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<title>Box 1, Example Calculation to Determine Nanoparticle Concentration for In Vitro Tests - National Cancer Institutes Nanotechnology Characterization Laboratory Assay Cascade Protocols - NCBI Bookshelf</title>
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<meta name="robots" content="INDEX,FOLLOW,NOARCHIVE" /><link rel="schema.DC" href="http://purl.org/DC/elements/1.0/" /><meta name="DC.Title" content="Box 1, Example Calculation to Determine Nanoparticle Concentration for In Vitro Tests" /><meta name="DC.Type" content="Text" /><meta name="DC.Publisher" content="National Cancer Institute (US)" /><meta name="DC.Contributor" content="Timothy M. Potter" /><meta name="DC.Contributor" content="Edward Cedrone" /><meta name="DC.Contributor" content="Barry W. Neun" /><meta name="DC.Contributor" content="Susan L. Strobl" /><meta name="DC.Contributor" content="Liubov Zaritskaya" /><meta name="DC.Contributor" content="Marina A. Dobrovolskaia" /><meta name="DC.Date" content="2022/11" /><meta name="DC.Identifier" content="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK604908/" /><meta name="description" content="In this example, we assume a mouse dose of 123 mg/kg. Therefore, the scaled equivalent human dose would be: Humandose=mousedose12.3=123mg/kg12.3=10mg/kg" /><meta name="bk-non-canon-loc" content="/books/n/nciprotocols/ncipr81/" /><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK604908/" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/corehtml/pmc/css/figpopup.css" type="text/css" media="screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/corehtml/pmc/css/bookshelf/2.26/css/books.min.css" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/corehtml/pmc/css/bookshelf/2.26/css/books_print.min.css" type="text/css" media="print" /><style type="text/css">p a.figpopup{display:inline !important} .bk_tt {font-family: monospace} .first-line-outdent .bk_ref {display: inline} </style><script type="text/javascript" src="/corehtml/pmc/js/jquery.hoverIntent.min.js"> </script><script type="text/javascript" src="/corehtml/pmc/js/common.min.js?_=3.18"> </script><script type="text/javascript" src="/core/mathjax/2.7.9/MathJax.js?config=/corehtml/pmc/js/mathjax-config-classic.3.4.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="/corehtml/pmc/js/bookshelf/2.26/book-toc.min.js"> </script><script type="text/javascript" src="/corehtml/pmc/js/bookshelf/2.26/books.min.js"> </script>
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<div class="main-content lit-style"><div class="body-content whole_rhythm"><div id="ncipr81.box1" class="box"><h3><span class="label">Box 1</span><span class="title">Example Calculation to Determine Nanoparticle Concentration for In Vitro Tests</span></h3><p>In this example, we assume a mouse dose of 123 mg/kg. Therefore, the scaled equivalent human dose would be:
<div class="pmc_disp_formula whole_rhythm clearfix" id="ncipr81.deq1"><div class="inline_block pmc_inline_block pmc_va_middle pmc_hide_overflow twelve_col"><math id="ncipr81.eq1" display="block"><mrow><mi>H</mi><mi>u</mi><mi>m</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>n</mi><mtext>&#x02009;</mtext><mi>d</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>s</mi><mi>e</mi><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>m</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>u</mi><mi>s</mi><mi>e</mi><mtext>&#x02009;</mtext><mi>d</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>s</mi><mi>e</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>12.3</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>123</mn><mtext>&#x02009;</mtext><mi>m</mi><mi>g</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>k</mi><mi>g</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>12.3</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>=</mo><mn>10</mn><mtext>&#x02009;</mtext><mi>m</mi><mi>g</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>k</mi><mi>g</mi></mrow></math></div><div class="inline_block pmc_inline_block pmc_va_middle pmc_hide_overflow last bk_equ_label "><div><span class="nowrap"></span></div></div></div>
</p><p>Blood volume constitutes approximately 8% of the body weight. Therefore, an average human of 70 kg body weight has approximately 5.6 L of blood. Assuming all the nanoparticle injected goes into the systemic circulation, this provides a rough approximation of the potential maximum nanoparticle concentration in blood, which is used as the in vitro test concentration.
<div class="pmc_disp_formula whole_rhythm clearfix" id="ncipr81.deq2"><div class="inline_block pmc_inline_block pmc_va_middle pmc_hide_overflow twelve_col"><math id="ncipr81.eq2" display="block"><mi>i</mi><mi>n</mi><mtext>&#x02009;</mtext><mi>v</mi><mi>i</mi><mi>t</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>o</mi><mtext>&#x02009;</mtext><mi>c</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>n</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>e</mi><mi>n</mi><mi>t</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>t</mi><mi>i</mi><mi>o</mi><msub><mi>n</mi><mrow><mi>h</mi><mi>u</mi><mi>m</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>n</mi><mtext>&#x02009;</mtext><mi>m</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>t</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>i</mi><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>h</mi><mi>u</mi><mi>m</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>n</mi><mtext>&#x02009;</mtext><mi>d</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>s</mi><mi>e</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>h</mi><mi>u</mi><mi>m</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>n</mi><mtext>&#x02009;</mtext><mi>b</mi><mi>l</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>d</mi><mtext>&#x02009;</mtext><mi>v</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>l</mi><mi>u</mi><mi>m</mi><mi>e</mi></mrow></mfrac><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>70</mn><mo>&#x02009;</mo><mi>k</mi><mi>g</mi><mo>*</mo><mn>10</mn><mi>m</mi><mi>g</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>k</mi><mi>g</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>5.6</mn><mo>&#x02009;</mo><mi>L</mi></mrow></mfrac><mo>=</mo><mn>0.125</mn><mtext>&#x02009;</mtext><mi>m</mi><mi>g</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>m</mi><mi>L</mi></math></div><div class="inline_block pmc_inline_block pmc_va_middle pmc_hide_overflow last bk_equ_label "><div><span class="nowrap"></span></div></div></div>
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<div class="post-content"><div><p>From: <a href="/books/NBK604908/" target="mainwindow">NCL Method ITA-14, Analysis of Nanoparticle Effects on Maturation of Monocyte Derived Dendritic Cells In Vitro</a></p><div class="iconblock clearfix ten_col"><a class="img_link icnblk_img" title="Table of Contents Page" href="/books/n/nciprotocols/" target="mainwindow"><img class="source-thumb" src="/corehtml/pmc/pmcgifs/bookshelf/thumbs/th-nciprotocols-lrg.png" alt="Cover of National Cancer Institutes Nanotechnology Characterization Laboratory Assay Cascade Protocols" height="100px" width="80px" /></a><div class="icnblk_cntnt"><div><div>National Cancer Institutes Nanotechnology Characterization Laboratory Assay Cascade Protocols [Internet].</div><div></div><div>Bethesda (MD): <a href="https://www.cancer.gov/nano/research/ncl" target="mainwindow" ref="pagearea=content-footer&amp;targetsite=external&amp;targetcat=link&amp;targettype=publisher">National Cancer Institute (US)</a>; 2005 May 1-.</div></div></div></div><div class="half_rhythm"><a href="/books/about/copyright/" target="mainwindow">Copyright Notice</a></div><p>NCBI Bookshelf. A service of the National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.</p></div></div>
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