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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><meta charSet="utf-8"/><meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"/><link data-identity="gatsby-global-css" href="/justice40-tool/fb4533/styles.571d963eb43a9e5e92c0.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="Gatsby 3.8.1"/><title data-react-helmet="true">Data and Methodology</title><link as="script" rel="preload" href="/justice40-tool/fb4533/webpack-runtime-6a4ea8e51050149236bd.js"/><link as="script" rel="preload" href="/justice40-tool/fb4533/framework-a3da6a89099751fcddf3.js"/><link as="script" rel="preload" href="/justice40-tool/fb4533/app-2373af5be2c03b79ab3a.js"/><link as="script" rel="preload" href="/justice40-tool/fb4533/40194750-d595f8dc70f5f93f5ee1.js"/><link as="script" rel="preload" href="/justice40-tool/fb4533/commons-a4e638bd426cf0a22c09.js"/><link as="script" rel="preload" 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Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.</p></div></div></div></div></div></section><header data-testid="header" class="usa-header usa-header--basic usa-header j40-header" role="banner"><div class="usa-nav-container"><div class="usa-navbar"><div class="usa-logo"><img class="j40-sitelogo" 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alt="Climate and Economic Justice Screening Tool"/><span class="usa-logo__text j40-title"><span class="j40-title-line1">Climate and Economic Justice</span><br/><span class="j40-title-line2">Screening Tool</span><span data-testid="tag" class="usa-tag j40">Beta</span></span></div><button class="usa-menu-btn" data-testid="navMenuButton" type="button">Menu</button></div><nav class="usa-nav j40-header"><button class="usa-nav__close" data-testid="navCloseButton" type="button"><img src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,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" alt="close"/></button><ul class="usa-nav__primary usa-accordion"><li class="usa-nav__primary-item"><a class="j40-header" data-cy="nav-link-about" href="/justice40-tool/fb4533/en/">About</a></li><li class="usa-nav__primary-item"><a class="j40-header" data-cy="nav-link-explore" href="/justice40-tool/fb4533/en/cejst">Explore the tool</a></li><li class="usa-nav__primary-item"><a class="j40-header" data-cy="nav-link-methodology" href="/justice40-tool/fb4533/en/methodology">Data &amp; methodology</a></li><li class="usa-nav__primary-item"><a class="j40-header" data-cy="nav-link-contact" href="/justice40-tool/fb4533/en/contact">Contact</a></li></ul></nav></div></header><main id="main-content"><div data-testid="gridContainer" class="grid-container-desktop-lg"><div class="alertWrapper-module--alertWrapper--blPAc"><div class="usa-alert usa-alert--info j40-sitealert" data-testid="alert"><div class="usa-alert__body"><p class="usa-alert__text"><span class="j40-sitealert-title">Public beta</span><span class="j40-sitealert-body"> — <!-- -->This website may be continuously updated</span><br/></p></div></div></div></div><div data-testid="gridContainer" class="grid-container-desktop-lg"><h1>Methodology</h1><div class="grid-row grid-gap j40-mb-5" data-testid="grid"><div class="grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-6" data-testid="grid"><section><p>The methodology for identifying communities of focus is currently in a draft, pre-decisional form that may change over time as more datasets become available.</p></section></div><div class="grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-6" data-testid="grid"><div class="" data-testid="grid"><div class="downloadPacket-module--downloadBoxContainer--UoPKM"><div class="downloadPacket-module--downloadBox--2-B6M"><div class="downloadPacket-module--downloadBoxTextBox--Z0Akn"><div class="downloadPacket-module--downloadBoxTitle--337bU">Draft communities list (pre-decisional, 137MB)</div><div class="downloadPacket-module--downloadBoxText--5qHMU">The package includes the draft list of prioritized communities (.csv and .xlsx). This information should not be used to make program resource allocation decisions.</div><div class="downloadPacket-module--downloadBoxButtonContainer--38z4b"><a data-cy="download-link" href="https://d3jqyw10j8e7p9.cloudfront.net/data-pipeline/data/score/downloadable/Screening_Tool_Data.zip"><button type="button" class="usa-button downloadPacket-module--downloadBoxButton--dtKkR" data-testid="button"><div><img src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIGhlaWdodD0iMjQiIHZpZXdCb3g9IjAgMCAyNCAyNCIgd2lkdGg9IjI0Ij48cGF0aCBkPSJNMCAwaDI0djI0SDB6IiBmaWxsPSJub25lIi8+PHBhdGggZD0iTTE5IDloLTRWM0g5djZINWw3IDcgNy03ek01IDE4djJoMTR2LTJINXoiLz48L3N2Zz4="/> </div><div class="downloadPacket-module--downloadPacketText--2LLgi">Download packet</div></button></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="j40-main-grid-blue-bk "><div data-testid="gridContainer" class="grid-container-desktop-lg"><div class="grid-row" data-testid="grid"><div class="grid-col-12" data-testid="grid"><div class="alertWrapper-module--alertWrapper--blPAc"><div class="usa-alert usa-alert--warning j40-sitealert" data-testid="alert"><div class="usa-alert__body"><p class="usa-alert__text"><span class="j40-sitealert-title">Limited data sources</span><span class="j40-sitealert-body"> — <!-- -->Datasets may be added, updated, or removed.</span><br/></p></div></div></div><h2>Datasets used methodology</h2></div></div><div class="grid-row" data-testid="grid"><div class="grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-7 j40-mb-3" data-testid="grid"><p>The datasets come from a variety of sources and were selected based on relevance, availability, recency, and quality. The datasets seek to identify a range of human health, environmental, climate-related, and other cumulative impacts on disadvantaged communities.</p></div></div><div class="dsContainer-module--datasetCardsContainer--129oj"><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCard--26okZ"><h3 class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardIndicator--14lIn">Area Median Income</h3><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardWhatIsIt--2J87w">What is it?</div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardDescription--2agib">Median income of the census block group calculated as a percent
of the metropolitan area’s or state&#x27;s median income.</div><ul class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardList--Ok3_o"><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data resolution: </span>Census block group</li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data source: </span><a href="https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Census&#x27;s American Community Survey</a></li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data date range: </span>2015-2019</li></ul></div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCard--26okZ"><h3 class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardIndicator--14lIn">Households below 100% of the federal poverty line</h3><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardWhatIsIt--2J87w">What is it?</div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardDescription--2agib">Percent of a block group&#x27;s population in households where the
household income is at or below 100% the federal &quot;poverty level.&quot;</div><ul class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardList--Ok3_o"><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data resolution: </span>Census block group</li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data source: </span><a href="https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Census&#x27;s American Community Survey</a></li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data date range: </span>2015-2019</li></ul></div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCard--26okZ"><h3 class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardIndicator--14lIn">Education. less than high school education</h3><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardWhatIsIt--2J87w">What is it?</div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardDescription--2agib">Percent of people age 25 or older in a block group whose
education is short of a high school diploma.</div><ul class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardList--Ok3_o"><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data resolution: </span>Census block group</li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data source: </span><a href="https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Census&#x27;s American Community Survey</a></li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data date range: </span>2015-2019</li></ul></div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCard--26okZ"><h3 class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardIndicator--14lIn">Diabetes</h3><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardWhatIsIt--2J87w">What is it?</div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardDescription--2agib">People ages 18 years and up who report having ever been
told by a doctor, nurse, or other health professionals that they have
diabetes other than diabetes during pregnancy.</div><ul class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardList--Ok3_o"><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data resolution: </span>Census tract</li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data source: </span><a href="https://www.cdc.gov/places/index.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) PLACES</a></li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data date range: </span>2016-2019</li></ul></div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCard--26okZ"><h3 class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardIndicator--14lIn">Asthma</h3><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardWhatIsIt--2J87w">What is it?</div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardDescription--2agib">Weighted number of respondents people who answer “yes” both
to both of the following questions: “Have you ever been told by a doctor,
nurse, or other health professional that you have asthma?” and the question
“Do you still have asthma?”</div><ul class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardList--Ok3_o"><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data resolution: </span>Census tract</li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data source: </span><a href="https://www.cdc.gov/places/index.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) PLACES</a></li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data date range: </span>2016-2019</li></ul></div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCard--26okZ"><h3 class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardIndicator--14lIn">Heart disase</h3><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardWhatIsIt--2J87w">What is it?</div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardDescription--2agib">People ages 18 years and up who report ever having been told
by a doctor, nurse, or other health professionals that they had angina or
coronary heart disease.</div><ul class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardList--Ok3_o"><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data resolution: </span>Census tract</li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data source: </span><a href="https://www.cdc.gov/places/index.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) PLACES</a></li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data date range: </span>2016-2019</li></ul></div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCard--26okZ"><h3 class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardIndicator--14lIn">Life expectancy</h3><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardWhatIsIt--2J87w">What is it?</div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardDescription--2agib">Estimated years of life expectancy.</div><ul class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardList--Ok3_o"><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data resolution: </span>Census tract</li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data source: </span><a href="https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nvss/usaleep/usaleep.html#data" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
US Small-area Life Expectancy Estimates Project</a></li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data date range: </span>2010-2015</li></ul></div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCard--26okZ"><h3 class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardIndicator--14lIn">Traffic proximity and volume</h3><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardWhatIsIt--2J87w">What is it?</div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardDescription--2agib">Count of vehicles (average annual daily traffic) at major roads
within 500 meters, divided by distance in meters (not km).</div><ul class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardList--Ok3_o"><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data resolution: </span>Census block group</li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data source: </span><a href="#" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Department of Transportation (DOT) traffic data</a></li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data date range: </span>2017</li></ul></div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCard--26okZ"><h3 class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardIndicator--14lIn">FEMA Risk Index Expected Annual Loss Score</h3><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardWhatIsIt--2J87w">What is it?</div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardDescription--2agib">Average economic loss in dollars resulting from natural
hazards each year. It is calculated for each hazard type and quantifies
loss for relevant consequence types: buildings, people, and agriculture.</div><ul class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardList--Ok3_o"><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data resolution: </span>Census tract</li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data source: </span><a href="https://hazards.fema.gov/nri/expected-annual-loss" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)</a></li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data date range: </span>2014-2017</li></ul></div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCard--26okZ"><h3 class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardIndicator--14lIn">Energy burden</h3><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardWhatIsIt--2J87w">What is it?</div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardDescription--2agib">Average annual energy cost ($) divided by household income.</div><ul class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardList--Ok3_o"><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data resolution: </span>Census tract</li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data source: </span><a href="https://www.energy.gov/eere/slsc/low-income-energy-affordability-data-lead-tool" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Department of Energy (DOE) LEAD Score</a></li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data date range: </span>2018</li></ul></div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCard--26okZ"><h3 class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardIndicator--14lIn">Housing cost burden</h3><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardWhatIsIt--2J87w">What is it?</div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardDescription--2agib">Households that are low income and spend more than 30% of their
income to housing costs.</div><ul class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardList--Ok3_o"><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data resolution: </span>Census tract</li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data source: </span><a href="https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/cp.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Department of Housing &amp; Urban Development’s
(HUD) Comprehensive Housing Affordability Strategy dataset</a></li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data date range: </span>2013-2017</li></ul></div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCard--26okZ"><h3 class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardIndicator--14lIn">Wastewater discharge</h3><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardWhatIsIt--2J87w">What is it?</div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardDescription--2agib">RSEI modeled Toxic Concentrations at stream segments within 500
meters, divided by distance in kilometers (km).</div><ul class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardList--Ok3_o"><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data resolution: </span>Census block group</li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data source: </span><a href="https://www.epa.gov/rsei" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Risk-Screening
Environmental Indicators (RSEI) Model</a></li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data date range: </span>2020</li></ul></div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCard--26okZ"><h3 class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardIndicator--14lIn">Lead paint</h3><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardWhatIsIt--2J87w">What is it?</div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardDescription--2agib">Percent of housing units built pre-1960, used as an
indicator of potential lead paint exposure in homes.</div><ul class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardList--Ok3_o"><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data resolution: </span>Census block group</li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data source: </span><a href="https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Census&#x27;s American Community Survey</a></li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data date range: </span>2015-2019</li></ul></div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCard--26okZ"><h3 class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardIndicator--14lIn">Diesel particulate matter</h3><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardWhatIsIt--2J87w">What is it?</div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardDescription--2agib">Mixture of particles that is part of diesel exhaust in the air.</div><ul class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardList--Ok3_o"><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data resolution: </span>Census block group</li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data source: </span><a href="https://www.census.gov/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">U.S. Census Bureau</a></li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data date range: </span>5-year estimates, 2015-2019</li></ul></div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCard--26okZ"><h3 class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardIndicator--14lIn">PM2.5</h3><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardWhatIsIt--2J87w">What is it?</div><div class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardDescription--2agib">Fine inhalable particles, with diameters that are generally
2.5 micrometers and smaller.</div><ul class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardList--Ok3_o"><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data resolution: </span>Census block group</li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data source: </span><a href="https://www.epa.gov/aboutepa/about-office-air-and-radiation-oar" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Office of Air
and Radiation (OAR) fusion of model and monitor data</a></li><li class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardListItem--rMDxc"><span class="datasetCard-module--datasetCardLabels--3jLC0">Data date range: </span>2017</li></ul></div></div></div></div><div data-testid="gridContainer" class="grid-container-desktop-lg"><div class="grid-row" data-testid="grid"><div class="grid-col" data-testid="grid"><h2>Methodology</h2><div class="grid-row" data-testid="grid"><div class="grid-col-7" data-testid="grid"><p>The methodology for identifying communities of focus is calculated at the census block group level. Census block geographical boundaries are determined by the U.S. Census Bureau once every ten years. This tool utilizes the census block boundaries from 2010.</p><p>The following describes the process for identifying disadvantaged communities.</p></div></div><ol class="usa-process-list"><li class="usa-process-list__item"><h4 data-testid="processListHeading" class="usa-process-list__heading">Gather datasets</h4><p> </p><h4>Data inputs</h4><p class="flush">The methodology includes the following inputs that are equally weighted.</p><h4>Percent of Area Median Income</h4><p class="flush">If a census block group is in a metropolitan area, this value is the median income of the census block group calculated as a percent of the metropolitan area’s median income.</p><p>If a census block group is not in a metropolitan area, this value is the median income of the census block group calculated as a percent of the state’s median income.</p><h4>Percent of households below or at 100% of the federal poverty line</h4><p class="flush">This is the percent of households in a state with a household income below or at 100% of the <a href="https://www.census.gov/topics/income-poverty/poverty/guidance/poverty-measures.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">federal poverty line</a>. This federal poverty line is calculated based on the composition of each household (e.g., based on household size), but it does not vary geographically.</p><h4>The high school degree achievement rate for adults 25 years and older</h4><p class="flush">The percent of individuals who are 25 or older who have received a high school degree.</p></li><li class="usa-process-list__item"><h4 data-testid="processListHeading" class="usa-process-list__heading">Current Formula</h4><p> </p><p class="flush">Under the existing formula, a census block group will be considered a community of focus if:</p><p>(The median income is &lt;80% of the area median income OR</p><p class="flush">households living in poverty (at or below 100% of the federal poverty level) is &gt;20%)</p><p class="flush">AND</p><p class="flush">The high school degree achievement rate for adults 25 years and older is &lt;95%</p></li></ol></div></div></div></main><footer class="j40-footer"><div class="usa-footer__primary-section 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