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<li><a href="/policy/docs/program-explainers/scheduled-payable.html">Scheduled <abbr title="versus">vs.</abbr> Payable Benefits</a></li>
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<li><a href="/policy/docs/program-explainers/special-minimum.html">Special Minimum Benefit</a></li>
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<li><a href="/policy/docs/program-explainers/poverty-decline.html">Why Will Poverty Decline for Beneficiaries?</a></li>
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<div class="column-6">
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<div id="docTitle">
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<h3>National Beneficiary Survey: Disability Statistics, 2015</h3>
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<div class="releaseDate">(released March 2018)</div>
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</div>
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<div class="container-red downloadBox">
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<p><a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/nbs-statistics-2015.pdf" rel="nofollow" title="Download entire publication as PDF">Download entire publication</a> <span class="eightypercent">(0.4 <abbr title="megabytes">MB</abbr>)</span></p>
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<p><a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/nbs-statistics-2015.xlsx" rel="nofollow" title="Download all tables as Excel file">Download all tables</a> <span class="eightypercent">(0.2 <abbr title="megabyte">MB</abbr>)</span></p>
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</div>
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<h4 id="toc">Table of Contents<span class="formatsHead">Available formats</span></h4>
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<div id="fileList">
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<div class="toggle-link"> <a class="plus" href="#">Preface</a>
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<div>
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<p><i>National Beneficiary Survey: Disability Statistics, 2015</i> provides key descriptive statistics from the 2015 National Beneficiary Survey (<abbr class="spell">NBS</abbr>), including beneficiary characteristics and health, program and service participation, employment interest and activity, job characteristics, and benefits and employment interaction.</p>
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<p>The <abbr class="spell">NBS</abbr>, sponsored by the Social Security Administration's (<abbr class="spell">SSA</abbr>'s) Office of Retirement and Disability Policy, collects data on a wide range of variables not available in <abbr class="spell">SSA</abbr>'s administrative systems. It provides <abbr class="spell">SSA</abbr>, Congress, researchers, and policymakers with information about key factors that contribute to Social Security Disability Insurance (<abbr class="spell">SSDI</abbr>) beneficiaries' and Supplemental Security Income (<abbr class="spell">SSI</abbr>) recipients' successful or unsuccessful employment efforts.</p>
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<p>Emily Roessel of the Office of Research, Demonstration, and Employment Support prepared this publication. Staff of the Office of Information Resources in the Office of Research, Evaluation, and Statistics edited it and prepared it for publication.</p>
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<p>Direct any questions, ideas, or comments about the publication to <a href="mailto:ORDES.NBS@ssa.gov">ORDES.NBS@ssa.gov</a>.</p>
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<p><i>Katherine N. Bent</i> <br>Associate Commissioner <br>for Research, Demonstration, and Employment Support <br>March 2018</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="toggle-link"><a class="plus" href="#">Data Source</a>
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<div>
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<p>The 2015 <abbr class="spell">NBS</abbr> collected data from 4,062 <abbr class="spell">SSDI</abbr> beneficiaries and <abbr class="spell">SSI</abbr> recipients aged 18 to full retirement age. Respondents included <abbr class="spell">SSDI</abbr> workers, disabled adult children, and disabled <span class="nobr">widow(er)s</span> as well as <abbr class="spell">SSI</abbr> blind and disabled recipients (throughout the publication we use the term “beneficiaries” to refer to both <abbr class="spell">SSDI</abbr> beneficiaries and <abbr class="spell">SSI</abbr> recipients). The survey included beneficiaries from all 50 states and the District of Columbia who were in current-pay status as of June 2014. Data collection began in February 2015 and ended in October 2015.</p>
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<p><abbr class="spell">SSA</abbr> through its <abbr class="spell">NBS</abbr> contractor, Mathematica Policy Research, conducts the <abbr class="spell">NBS</abbr> using computer-assisted telephone interviewing (<abbr>CATI</abbr>), with computer-assisted personal interviewing (<abbr>CAPI</abbr>) for beneficiaries who do not respond to the <abbr>CATI</abbr> survey or who request an in-person interview. Whenever possible, the beneficiary is interviewed. If the beneficiary is unable to respond due to his or her disability, a proxy respondent is used.</p>
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<p>In addition to providing key information on a nationally representative sample of adult beneficiaries, each <abbr class="spell">NBS</abbr> round typically includes a topical module that focuses on a targeted sample of beneficiaries. The 2015 survey included in-depth, qualitative interviews with 91 <abbr class="spell">SSDI</abbr> beneficiaries and <abbr class="spell">SSI</abbr> recipients who have had successful work experiences. A report of those qualitative interviews is available at <a href="/disabilityresearch/documents/Final%20NBS%20Semi%20Structured%20Interview%20Report.pdf">https://www.ssa.gov<wbr>/disabilityresearch<wbr>/documents<wbr>/Final<wbr>%20NBS<wbr>%20Semi<wbr>%20Structured<wbr>%20Interview<wbr>%20Report.pdf</a>. The 2015 <abbr class="spell">NBS</abbr> data are the latest currently available. We anticipate that data from the 2017 <abbr class="spell">NBS</abbr> will be available in fall of 2018.</p>
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<p>More information on the <abbr class="spell">NBS</abbr> is available at <a href="/disabilityresearch/nbs.html">https://www.ssa.gov<wbr>/disabilityresearch<wbr>/nbs.html</a>. Documentation, survey questions, and public use data files for the 2015 <abbr class="spell">NBS</abbr> are available at <a href="/disabilityresearch/nbs_round_5.html">https://www.ssa.gov<wbr>/disabilityresearch<wbr>/nbs_round_5.html</a>.</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="toggle-link"><a class="plus" href="#">Data Notes</a>
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<div>
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<p>Except where otherwise noted, all statistics are weighted to represent the national adult <abbr class="spell">SSDI</abbr> and <abbr class="spell">SSI</abbr> beneficiary population.</p>
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<p>To avoid disclosing information about particular individuals, cells with one or two responses are suppressed. For percentage distributions, the two lowest values are suppressed.</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="fileLink margin-top">Data Tables</div>
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<div class="fileLink">
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<div class="stub1">Beneficiary Characteristics <br>(Tables 1–3)</div>
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<div class="fileFormats"> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/beneficiary-characteristics.html"><img src="/policy/images/icons/html.png" alt="Beneficiary Characteristics - HTML." /></a> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/beneficiary-characteristics.pdf" rel="nofollow"><img src="/policy/images/icons/pdf.png" alt="Beneficiary Characteristics - PDF." /></a> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/beneficiary-characteristics.xlsx" rel="nofollow"><img src="/policy/images/icons/excel.png" alt="Beneficiary Characteristics - Excel." /></a> </div>
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</div>
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<div class="fileLink">
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<div class="stub1">Health <br>(Tables 4–8)</div>
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<div class="fileFormats"> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/health.html"><img src="/policy/images/icons/html.png" alt="Health - HTML." /></a> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/health.pdf" rel="nofollow"><img src="/policy/images/icons/pdf.png" alt="Health - PDF." /></a> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/health.xlsx" rel="nofollow"><img src="/policy/images/icons/excel.png" alt="Health - Excel." /></a> </div>
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</div>
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<div class="fileLink">
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<div class="stub1">Participation in Government Programs or Other Services <br>(Tables 9–13)</div>
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<div class="fileFormats"> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/program-participation.html"><img src="/policy/images/icons/html.png" alt="Participation in Government Programs or Other Services - HTML." /></a> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/program-participation.pdf" rel="nofollow"><img src="/policy/images/icons/pdf.png" alt="Participation in Government Programs or Other Services - PDF." /></a> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/program-participation.xlsx" rel="nofollow"><img src="/policy/images/icons/excel.png" alt="Participation in Government Programs or Other Services - Excel." /></a> </div>
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</div>
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<div class="fileLink">
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<div class="stub1">Employment Interest <br>(Tables 14–18)</div>
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<div class="fileFormats"> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/employment-interest.html"><img src="/policy/images/icons/html.png" alt="Employment Interest - HTML." /></a> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/employment-interest.pdf" rel="nofollow"><img src="/policy/images/icons/pdf.png" alt="Employment Interest - PDF." /></a> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/employment-interest.xlsx" rel="nofollow"><img src="/policy/images/icons/excel.png" alt="Employment Interest - Excel." /></a> </div>
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</div>
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<div class="fileLink">
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<div class="stub1">Employment Activity <br>(Tables 19–26)</div>
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<div class="fileFormats"> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/employment-activity.html"><img src="/policy/images/icons/html.png" alt="Employment Activity - HTML." /></a> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/employment-activity.pdf" rel="nofollow"><img src="/policy/images/icons/pdf.png" alt="Employment Activity - PDF." /></a> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/employment-activity.xlsx" rel="nofollow"><img src="/policy/images/icons/excel.png" alt="Employment Activity - Excel." /></a> </div>
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</div>
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<div class="fileLink">
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<div class="stub1">Job Characteristics of Employed Beneficiaries <br>(Tables 27–32)</div>
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<div class="fileFormats"> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/job-characteristics.html"><img src="/policy/images/icons/html.png" alt="Job Characteristics of Employed Beneficiaries - HTML." /></a> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/job-characteristics.pdf" rel="nofollow"><img src="/policy/images/icons/pdf.png" alt="Job Characteristics of Employed Beneficiaries - PDF." /></a> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/job-characteristics.xlsx" rel="nofollow"><img src="/policy/images/icons/excel.png" alt="Job Characteristics of Employed Beneficiaries - Excel." /></a> </div>
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</div>
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<div class="fileLink">
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<div class="stub1">Benefits and Employment Interactions <br>(Tables 33–35)</div>
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<div class="fileFormats"> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/interactions.html"><img src="/policy/images/icons/html.png" alt="Benefits and Employment Interactions - HTML." /></a> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/interactions.pdf" rel="nofollow"><img src="/policy/images/icons/pdf.png" alt="Benefits and Employment Interactions - PDF." /></a> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/interactions.xlsx" rel="nofollow"><img src="/policy/images/icons/excel.png" alt="Benefits and Employment Interactions - Excel." /></a> </div>
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</div>
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<div class="fileLink margin-top">
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<div class="stub0">Glossary</div>
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<div class="fileFormats noExcel"> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/glossary.html"><img src="/policy/images/icons/html.png" alt="Glossary - HTML." /></a> <a href="/policy/docs/statcomps/nbs/2015/glossary.pdf" rel="nofollow"><img src="/policy/images/icons/pdf.png" alt="Glossary - PDF." /></a></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<h4 class="sidebar-gray">Contact</h4>
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<p><a href="mailto:ORDES.NBS@ssa.gov?subject=National%20Beneficiary%20Survey%20databook">ORDES.NBS@ssa.gov</a></p>
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<h4 class="sidebar-gray">Next Expected Update</h4>
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