ssa-gov/policy/docs/progdesc/ssptw/2018-2019/africa/seychelles.html
2025-02-19 12:17:21 -08:00

313 lines
No EOL
38 KiB
HTML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en" class="no-js">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
<title>Social Security Programs Throughout the World: Africa, 2019 - Seychelles</title>
<meta name="DCTERMS:dateCreated" content="2019-09" />
<meta name="DCTERMS:contentOffice" content="ORDP:ORES" />
<meta name="DCTERMS:contentOwner" content="publications@ssa.gov" />
<meta name="DCTERMS:coderOffice" content="ORDP:ORES:OD" />
<meta name="DCTERMS:coder" content="op.webmaster@ssa.gov" />
<meta name="DCTERMS:dateCertified" content="2025-01-01" />
<meta name="description" content="Social Security Administration Research, Statistics, and Policy Analysis" />
<meta property="og:site_name" content="Social Security Administration Research, Statistics, and Policy Analysis"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/policy/styles/doc.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/policy/styles/global.css" />
<!-- SSA INTERNET HEAD SCRIPTS -->
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.7.1.min.js" integrity="sha256-/JqT3SQfawRcv/BIHPThkBvs0OEvtFFmqPF/lYI/Cxo=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="/framework/js/ssa.internet.head.js"></script>
<script>(window.BOOMR_mq=window.BOOMR_mq||[]).push(["addVar",{"rua.upush":"false","rua.cpush":"false","rua.upre":"false","rua.cpre":"false","rua.uprl":"false","rua.cprl":"false","rua.cprf":"false","rua.trans":"SJ-3a3bb884-f513-47e3-a86c-84bab05e21dc","rua.cook":"true","rua.ims":"false","rua.ufprl":"false","rua.cfprl":"false","rua.isuxp":"false","rua.texp":"norulematch","rua.ceh":"false","rua.ueh":"false","rua.ieh.st":"0"}]);</script>
<script>!function(e){var n="https://s.go-mpulse.net/boomerang/";if("False"=="True")e.BOOMR_config=e.BOOMR_config||{},e.BOOMR_config.PageParams=e.BOOMR_config.PageParams||{},e.BOOMR_config.PageParams.pci=!0,n="https://s2.go-mpulse.net/boomerang/";if(window.BOOMR_API_key="LERZW-HECFS-R8H4E-23UQ7-ERMQB",function(){function e(){if(!o){var e=document.createElement("script");e.id="boomr-scr-as",e.src=window.BOOMR.url,e.async=!0,i.parentNode.appendChild(e),o=!0}}function t(e){o=!0;var n,t,a,r,d=document,O=window;if(window.BOOMR.snippetMethod=e?"if":"i",t=function(e,n){var t=d.createElement("script");t.id=n||"boomr-if-as",t.src=window.BOOMR.url,BOOMR_lstart=(new Date).getTime(),e=e||d.body,e.appendChild(t)},!window.addEventListener&&window.attachEvent&&navigator.userAgent.match(/MSIE [67]\./))return window.BOOMR.snippetMethod="s",void t(i.parentNode,"boomr-async");a=document.createElement("IFRAME"),a.src="about:blank",a.title="",a.role="presentation",a.loading="eager",r=(a.frameElement||a).style,r.width=0,r.height=0,r.border=0,r.display="none",i.parentNode.appendChild(a);try{O=a.contentWindow,d=O.document.open()}catch(_){n=document.domain,a.src="javascript:var d=document.open();d.domain='"+n+"';void(0);",O=a.contentWindow,d=O.document.open()}if(n)d._boomrl=function(){this.domain=n,t()},d.write("<bo"+"dy onload='document._boomrl();'>");else if(O._boomrl=function(){t()},O.addEventListener)O.addEventListener("load",O._boomrl,!1);else if(O.attachEvent)O.attachEvent("onload",O._boomrl);d.close()}function a(e){window.BOOMR_onload=e&&e.timeStamp||(new Date).getTime()}if(!window.BOOMR||!window.BOOMR.version&&!window.BOOMR.snippetExecuted){window.BOOMR=window.BOOMR||{},window.BOOMR.snippetStart=(new Date).getTime(),window.BOOMR.snippetExecuted=!0,window.BOOMR.snippetVersion=12,window.BOOMR.url=n+"LERZW-HECFS-R8H4E-23UQ7-ERMQB";var i=document.currentScript||document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0],o=!1,r=document.createElement("link");if(r.relList&&"function"==typeof r.relList.supports&&r.relList.supports("preload")&&"as"in r)window.BOOMR.snippetMethod="p",r.href=window.BOOMR.url,r.rel="preload",r.as="script",r.addEventListener("load",e),r.addEventListener("error",function(){t(!0)}),setTimeout(function(){if(!o)t(!0)},3e3),BOOMR_lstart=(new Date).getTime(),i.parentNode.appendChild(r);else t(!1);if(window.addEventListener)window.addEventListener("load",a,!1);else if(window.attachEvent)window.attachEvent("onload",a)}}(),"".length>0)if(e&&"performance"in e&&e.performance&&"function"==typeof e.performance.setResourceTimingBufferSize)e.performance.setResourceTimingBufferSize();!function(){if(BOOMR=e.BOOMR||{},BOOMR.plugins=BOOMR.plugins||{},!BOOMR.plugins.AK){var n="false"=="true"?1:0,t="cookiepresent",a="eyd7g6aaiaaamjqacqdfqaaaabt3mosi-f-790064fd6-clienttons-s.akamaihd.net",i="false"=="true"?2:1,o={"ak.v":"39","ak.cp":"1204614","ak.ai":parseInt("728289",10),"ak.ol":"0","ak.cr":4,"ak.ipv":6,"ak.proto":"h2","ak.rid":"954b6ba","ak.r":19138,"ak.a2":n,"ak.m":"dsca","ak.n":"essl","ak.bpcip":"2607:f378:40:6::","ak.cport":40604,"ak.gh":"23.60.168.61","ak.quicv":"","ak.tlsv":"tls1.3","ak.0rtt":"","ak.0rtt.ed":"","ak.csrc":"-","ak.acc":"","ak.t":"1739995720","ak.ak":"hOBiQwZUYzCg5VSAfCLimQ==UP3F+uzLP/9hKRWZYuuwbfjKoI5TMlR3C+XYCvqhdD6kSSoHcNpFDXQJn7y4kcEQdZdQWt14UanPWXFWQxSG8NB8XUUdG8mg2QAOUk6dxx+O9p6u2u/rj/1rJmLWVP399tDMcyEGzriGOUmkwkts7RHD4xcFMSVDo/MlQucfGhGTYvJvJoH5ZOvhYG50uieutojDWsdbktnqx6lhwEXWGffGQ9Wx4ghq0UUvBbBjJU9ONYzvQg+Z/RwUXSIR/n41/gALfOKy+96pZfgXqaqKreJbY3P3DFp9vBu0S3C5ooFxFMO9npCETpwC4gDP2Dsh4ocSne2DtRRsfx8ofH3nOt6S98PM7iC9g2BG5EuR3zO80ViaoJ6fGs1SSb5HLveLa7QfJ+bZDa8DqPkNhIaCr4XwKv/SvDM4k4UBp/D2ET0=","ak.pv":"98","ak.dpoabenc":"","ak.tf":i};if(""!==t)o["ak.ruds"]=t;var r={i:!1,av:function(n){var t="http.initiator";if(n&&(!n[t]||"spa_hard"===n[t]))o["ak.feo"]=void 0!==e.aFeoApplied?1:0,BOOMR.addVar(o)},rv:function(){var e=["ak.bpcip","ak.cport","ak.cr","ak.csrc","ak.gh","ak.ipv","ak.m","ak.n","ak.ol","ak.proto","ak.quicv","ak.tlsv","ak.0rtt","ak.0rtt.ed","ak.r","ak.acc","ak.t","ak.tf"];BOOMR.removeVar(e)}};BOOMR.plugins.AK={akVars:o,akDNSPreFetchDomain:a,init:function(){if(!r.i){var e=BOOMR.subscribe;e("before_beacon",r.av,null,null),e("onbeacon",r.rv,null,null),r.i=!0}return this},is_complete:function(){return!0}}}}()}(window);</script></head>
<body class="ssptw">
<article>
<header>
<div id="hLogo"><a class="navLogo" href="/policy/index.html">Social Security</a><a class="navSearch" href="https://search.ssa.gov/search?affiliate=ssa">SEARCH</a></div>
<div id="hRedBar">
<div id="hDocInfo">
<h1>Social Security Programs Throughout the World: Africa, 2019</h1>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<nav>
<div id="breadcrumbs" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BreadcrumbList">You are here: <span itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem"><a href="/" itemprop="item"><span itemprop="name">Social Security Administration</span></a>
<meta itemprop="position" content="1" />
</span> &gt; <span itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem"><a href="/policy/index.html" itemprop="item"><span itemprop="name">Research, Statistics &amp; Policy Analysis</span></a>
<meta itemprop="position" content="2" />
</span> &gt; <span itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem"><a href="index.html" itemprop="item"><span itemprop="name">Social Security Programs Throughout the World: Africa, 2019</span></a>
<meta itemprop="position" content="3" />
</span></div>
<div id="rspaUtil"><ul><li id="mail"><a class="js-ga-event" href="#" rel="nofollow" data-event="outbound-link" data-event-action="click" data-event-label="email-this">Email</a></li><li id="print"><a href="#" rel="nofollow">Save/Print</a></li></ul></div>
</nav>
<div class="innards">
<h1>Seychelles</h1>
<div class="exchangeRate">Exchange rate: US$1.00 = 13.55&nbsp;rupees.</div>
<h2>Old Age, Disability, and Survivors</h2>
<h3>Regulatory Framework</h3>
<p><span class="h4">First laws:</span> 1971 (provident fund), 1987 (social security), and 1990 (social insurance).</p>
<p><span class="h4">Current laws:</span> 2005 (social insurance) and 2010 (universal social security).</p>
<p><span class="h4">Type of program:</span> Universal and social insurance system.</p>
<h3>Coverage</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Universal:</span> Resident citizens of Seychelles.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Social insurance:</span> Employed citizens of Seychelles, including casual workers.</p>
<h3>Source of Funds</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Insured person</span></p>
<p><span class="h5">Universal:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Social insurance:</span> 3% of gross monthly earnings; none for persons who have reached the normal retirement age.</p>
<p>Additional voluntary contributions of at least 50&nbsp;rupees a month are possible.</p>
<p>There are no maximum earnings used to calculate contributions.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Self-employed person</span></p>
<p><span class="h5">Universal:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Social insurance:</span> 6% of gross monthly earnings.</p>
<p>There are no maximum earnings used to calculate contributions.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Employer</span></p>
<p><span class="h5">Universal:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Social insurance:</span> 3% of monthly payroll; none for persons who have reached the normal retirement age.</p>
<p>The employers contributions also finance cash sickness and maternity benefits, and work injury benefits.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Government</span></p>
<p><span class="h5">Universal:</span> The total cost.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Social insurance:</span> None; contributes as an employer.</p>
<h3>Qualifying Conditions</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Old-age pension (universal):</span> Age&nbsp;63 and a resident of the Seychelles for at least five years immediately before the date of retirement. (The residency requirement may be waived under certain conditions.)</p>
<p>Dependents supplement (income tested): Paid under certain conditions for each dependent child and either a spouse, a person caring for the insured, or a dependent adult with a disability who is not receiving any other benefit.</p>
<p>Income test: Family income must be below the official family subsistence level.</p>
<p>The universal old-age pension is not payable abroad.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Old-age pension (social insurance):</span> Age&nbsp;60 with at least 10&nbsp;years of continuous contributions to the social insurance program (Seychelles Pension Fund) immediately before reaching the normal retirement age, at least 20&nbsp;years of contributions to the universal program (Social Security Fund) before June&nbsp;30, 2010, or at least 20&nbsp;years of contributions to either program before reaching the normal retirement age.</p>
<p>Employment may continue under certain conditions.</p>
<p>The social insurance old-age pension is payable abroad.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Old-age settlement (social insurance):</span> Age&nbsp;60 and does not qualify for the social insurance old-age pension.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Migration allowance (social insurance):</span> Paid if the insured is younger than the normal retirement age and permanently leaves the country.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Disability pension (universal):</span> Must have an assessed loss of work capacity of at least 75%, not be entitled to any other benefit, and have resided in the Seychelles for at least five years. (The residency requirement may be waived under certain conditions.) The pension is paid after receiving sickness benefits for at least six months (see Sickness and Maternity).</p>
<p>Partial disability (income tested): Must be assessed with a loss of work capacity of at least 50% but less than 75% and have resided in the Seychelles for at least five years. (The residency requirement may be waived under certain conditions).</p>
<p>Income test: Family income must be below the official family subsistence level.</p>
<p>A medical board assesses the loss of work capacity and determines the duration of the benefit.</p>
<p>Dependents supplement (income tested): Paid under certain conditions for each dependent child and either a spouse, a person caring for the insured, or a dependent adult with a disability who is not receiving any other benefit.</p>
<p>Income test: Family income must be below the official family subsistence level.</p>
<p>The universal disability pension ceases at the normal retirement age and is replaced by a universal old-age pension of the same value.</p>
<p>The universal disability pension is not payable abroad.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Disability pension (Incapacity Pension, social insurance):</span> Must be younger than age&nbsp;60 and have an assessed loss of work incapacity of at least 80%. If the insured is diagnosed with a terminal illness, he or she may opt for a social insurance disability settlement instead of the social insurance disability pension.</p>
<p>A medical board appointed by the Seychelles Pension Fund assesses the loss of work capacity and determines the duration of the benefit.</p>
<p>The social insurance disability pension is payable abroad.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Disability settlement (social insurance):</span> Paid if the insured does not qualify for the social insurance disability pension or if he or she is diagnosed with a terminal illness and opts for a social insurance disability settlement instead of the social insurance disability pension.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Survivor pension (universal):</span> The deceased resided in the Seychelles for at least five years.</p>
<p>Eligible survivors include a widow aged&nbsp;45 or older or with a dependent child younger than age&nbsp;16 (age&nbsp;25 if a student), a dependent widower, and orphans.</p>
<p>The widow(er)s pension ceases upon remarriage or cohabitation.</p>
<p>A widow who does not qualify for a pension receives a limited benefit for up to 20 working days.</p>
<p>Dependents supplement (income tested): Paid under certain conditions for each dependent child and either a spouse, a person caring for the insured, or a dependent adult with a disability who is not receiving any other benefit.</p>
<p>Income test: Family income must be below the official family subsistence level.</p>
<p>The universal survivor pension is not payable abroad.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Abandoned childs benefit (universal):</span> Paid to a child aged&nbsp;15 or older who is abandoned by his or her parents and is in full-time education or training.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Survivor pension (social insurance):</span> The deceased had at least 10&nbsp;years of continuous contributions to the social insurance program (Seychelles Pension Fund) immediately before death, or at least 20&nbsp;years of contributions to either the universal program (Social Security Fund) or the social insurance program (Seychelles Pension Fund)..</p>
<p>Eligible survivors include a dependent widow(er) or partner who lived with the deceased for at least seven years and orphans younger than age&nbsp;18 (age&nbsp;26 if a full-time student). The benefit is not paid if the surviving spouse or partner is cohabiting with another person at the time of the insureds death. The widow(er) must have resided in the Seychelles for at least five years (may be waived under certain conditions).</p>
<p><span class="h4">Survivor settlement (Pre-retirement Death Gratuity, social insurance):</span> The deceased was younger than the normal retirement age at the time of death, or had not claimed a social insurance old-age benefit.</p>
<p>Eligible survivors include a spouse, children up to age&nbsp;18 (age&nbsp;25 if a full-time student), or, in the absence of an eligible spouse or child, a named survivor.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Survivor benefit (Post-retirement Death Benefit, social insurance):</span> The deceased was a pensioner at the time of death.</p>
<p>Eligible survivors include a spouse, dependent children, and certain other persons assessed with a severe disability who were fully dependent on the deceased at the time of death.</p>
<p>A medical board appointed by the Seychelles Pension Fund assesses the degree of disability.</p>
<p>The social insurance survivor benefit is payable abroad.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Funeral grant (universal):</span> Paid to the person who pays for the funeral. The claim must be made within six months after the death.</p>
<h3>Old-Age Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Old-age pension (universal):</span> 5,250&nbsp;rupees a month is paid.</p>
<p>Dependents supplement (income tested): 1,230&nbsp;rupees a month is paid for each eligible child; 1,380&nbsp;rupees a month for an eligible adult.</p>
<p>Benefit adjustment: Benefits are reviewed and adjusted annually based on changes in the cost of living.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Old-age pension (social insurance):</span> The monthly pension is the insureds average monthly earnings multiplied by the number of years of contributions, the average wage growth, and the accrual rate.</p>
<p>Average monthly earnings are based on the insureds earnings in the last nine years before retirement.</p>
<p>The accrual rate is 1.59% (2017).</p>
<p>Any voluntary contributions to the fund may be used to calculate benefits or be refunded as a lump sum with interest.</p>
<p>The maximum monthly old-age pension is 75,750&nbsp;rupees.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Old-age settlement (social insurance):</span> A lump sum of total employee and employer contributions plus accrued interest is paid.</p>
<p>The interest rate is 4.81% a year (2018).</p>
<p><span class="h4">Migration allowance (social insurance):</span> A lump sum of total employee and employer contributions plus accrued interest is paid.</p>
<p>The interest rate is 4.81% a year (2018).</p>
<h3>Permanent Disability Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Disability pension (universal):</span> 5,250&nbsp;rupees a month is paid.</p>
<p>Partial disability (income tested): A reduced pension is paid.</p>
<p>Dependents supplement (income tested): Up to 1,230&nbsp;rupees a month is paid for each eligible child; 1,380&nbsp;rupees a month for an eligible adult.</p>
<p>The maximum combined disability pension and dependent supplements is 80% of the insureds earnings before the disability began.</p>
<p>Benefit adjustment: Benefits are reviewed and adjusted annually based on changes in the cost of living.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Disability pension (Incapacity Pension, social insurance):</span> The monthly pension is the insureds average monthly earnings multiplied by the number of years of contributions, the average wage growth, and the accrual rate.</p>
<p>Average monthly earnings are based on the insureds earnings in the last nine years before the assessment of the disability.</p>
<p>The accrual rate is 1.59% (2017).</p>
<p>The maximum monthly disability pension is 75,750&nbsp;rupees.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Disability settlement (social insurance):</span> A lump sum of the total employee and employer contributions plus accrued interest is paid.</p>
<p>The interest rate is 4.81% a year (2018).</p>
<h3>Survivor Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Survivor pension (universal)</span></p>
<p><span class="h5">Spouses pension:</span> 2,480&nbsp;rupees a month is paid to an eligible widow or dependent widower for up to one year; may be extended under certain conditions.</p>
<p>A benefit is paid for up to 20 business days to a widow(er) who does not qualify for a pension.</p>
<p>Dependents supplement (income tested): 1,230&nbsp;rupees a month is paid for each eligible child; 1,380&nbsp;rupees a month for an eligible adult.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Orphans pension:</span> 1,300&nbsp;rupees a month is paid for each orphan; 1,540&nbsp;rupees a month for a full orphan.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Abandoned childs benefit (universal):</span> 1,540&nbsp;rupees a month is paid for each full orphan.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Survivor pension (social insurance)</span></p>
<p><span class="h5">Spouses pension:</span> If there are no eligible orphans, 80% of the old-age or disability pension the deceased received or was entitled to receive is paid to the widow(er) for life (70% if the widow(er) was at least 10&nbsp;years younger than the deceased). If there are eligible orphans, up to 50% of the deceaseds pension is paid; if the deceased elected to pay a higher pension to surviving children, the spouses pension is reduced but must not be less than 25% of the deceaseds pension.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Orphans pension:</span> At least 40% of the old-age or disability pension the deceased received or was entitled to receive is paid to an eligible orphan; if the deceased elected to pay a higher pension to surviving children, up to 75% of the deceaseds pension is paid; 80% for a full orphan. The benefit is divided equally among all eligible orphans and paid to the child(ren)s guardian.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Survivor settlement (Pre-retirement Death Gratuity, social insurance):</span> A lump sum of the total employee and employer contributions for the deceased plus accrued interest is paid; if the deceased has no surviving spouse or children, the benefit is paid to a named survivor or dependent.</p>
<p>The interest rate is 4.81% a year (2018).</p>
<p><span class="h4">Survivor benefit (Post-retirement Death Benefit, social insurance):</span> A lump sum of one month of the old-age or disability pension the deceased received or was entitled to receive is paid to a widow(er) or eligible orphans.</p>
<p>If the eligible survivor is assessed with a severe disability, a monthly benefit of 40% of the old-age or disability pension the deceased received is paid. Depending on the assessed degree of incapacity, the benefit is paid for life or for the duration of the disability.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Funeral grant (universal):</span> A lump sum of 2,000&nbsp;rupees is paid.</p>
<p>Benefit adjustment: Universal benefits are reviewed and adjusted annually based on changes in the cost of living.</p>
<h3>Administrative Organization</h3>
<p>Ministry of Family Affairs (https://www.family.gov.sc/) supervises the universal program.</p>
<p>Agency for Social Protection (<a href="https://asp.gov.sc/">http://www.asp.gov.sc/</a>), supervised by a board of trustees appointed by the Ministry of Finance, administers the universal program (Social Security Fund).</p>
<p>Seychelles Pension Fund (<a href="https://pensionfund.sc/">https://www.pensionfund.sc/</a>), directed by a chief executive officer and a tripartite board of trustees, administers the social insurance program and collects contributions.</p>
<h2>Sickness and Maternity</h2>
<h3>Regulatory Framework</h3>
<p><span class="h4">First laws:</span> 1979 (constitution) and 1985 (employment).</p>
<p><span class="h4">Current laws:</span> 1993 (constitution, universal health coverage), 1995 (labor code), and 2010 (social security).</p>
<p><span class="h4">Type of program:</span> Universal and employer-liability system.</p>
<h3>Coverage</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Universal:</span> Employed and self-employed resident citizens of Seychelles.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Employer liability:</span> Employed persons.</p>
<p>Exclusions: Self-employed persons.</p>
<h3>Source of Funds</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Insured person</span></p>
<p><span class="h5">Universal:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Employer liability:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Self-employed person</span></p>
<p><span class="h5">Universal:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Employer liability:</span> Not applicable.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Employer</span></p>
<p><span class="h5">Universal:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Employer liability:</span> The total cost; up to 2,480&nbsp;rupees per employee is refunded by the government for sickness and maternity benefits, and up to 620&nbsp;rupees for paternity benefits.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Government</span></p>
<p><span class="h5">Universal:</span> The total cost.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Employer liability:</span> Refunds employers up to 2,480&nbsp;rupees per employee for sickness and maternity benefits, and up to 620&nbsp;rupees for paternity benefits.</p>
<h3>Qualifying Conditions</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Cash sickness and maternity benefits (universal and employer liability):</span> There is no minimum qualifying period. Must provide a medical certificate from a registered medical practitioner.</p>
<p>Dependents supplement (income tested): Paid under certain conditions for each dependent child and either a spouse, a person caring for the insured, or a dependent adult with a disability who is not receiving any other benefit.</p>
<p>Income test: Family income must be below the official family subsistence level.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Paternity benefit (universal and employer liability):</span> Must have at least 12&nbsp;months of continuous employment with the same employer and be the father of the child.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Birth grant (universal):</span> Paid for the birth of a child.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Medical benefits (universal):</span> There is no minimum qualifying period.</p>
<h3>Sickness and Maternity Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Sickness benefit (universal and employer liability):</span> 80% of the employees full monthly salary or 2,480&nbsp;rupees a month, whichever is lower, is paid for the first two months of incapacity. (For employed persons, the employer pays the difference between this amount and the full salary.) An additional amount equal to the level of income support is paid monthly from the third month for up to 130 working days (See Family Allowances).</p>
<p>Dependents supplement (universal, income tested): 1,230&nbsp;rupees a month is paid for each eligible child; 1,380&nbsp;rupees a month for an eligible adult.</p>
<p>Benefit adjustment: Benefits are adjusted periodically based on changes in the cost of living.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Maternity benefit (universal and employer liability):</span> 80% of the employees full monthly salary or 2,480&nbsp;rupees a month, whichever is lower, is paid for up to 14&nbsp;weeks. (For employed persons, the employer pays the difference between this amount and the full salary.) For a prolonged incapacity resulting from pregnancy or childbirth, a sickness benefit is paid.</p>
<p>Dependents supplement (universal, income tested): 1,230&nbsp;rupees a month is paid for each eligible child; 1,380&nbsp;rupees a month for an eligible adult.</p>
<p>Benefit adjustment: Benefits are adjusted periodically based on changes in the cost of living.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Paternity benefit (universal and employer liability):</span> 100% of the employees earnings is paid for up to five consecutive days in a given calendar year. If the mother dies during or shortly after childbirth, the unused maternity leave passes to the father. The paternity leave period must be taken in the first four months after the date of childbirth.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Birth grant (universal):</span> A lump sum of 1,000&nbsp;rupees is credited to the newborns bank account.</p>
<h3>Workers Medical Benefits</h3>
<p>Government clinics and hospitals provide free medical services under the National Health Plan (except for cosmetic reasons). Overseas medical treatments is covered under certain conditions.</p>
<h3>Dependents Medical Benefits</h3>
<p>Benefits for dependents are the same as those for the insured.</p>
<h3>Administrative Organization</h3>
<p>Ministry of Employment, Immigration, and Civil Status (<a href="http://www.employment.gov.sc/">http://www.employment.gov.sc/</a>) supervises the employer-liability program.</p>
<p>Ministry of Family Affairs (http://www.family.gov.sc/) supervises the universal program.</p>
<p>Ministry of Health (<a href="https://www.health.gov.sc/">http://www.health.gov.sc/</a>) provides general supervision of medical benefits.</p>
<p>Agency for Social Protection (<a href="https://asp.gov.sc/">http://www.asp.gov.sc/</a>), supervised by a board of trustees appointed by the Ministry of Finance, administers the universal program.</p>
<h2>Work Injury</h2>
<h3>Regulatory Framework</h3>
<p><span class="h4">First law:</span> 1970 (employer liability).</p>
<p><span class="h4">Current law:</span> 2010 (social security).</p>
<p><span class="h4">Type of program:</span> Employment-related and employer-liability system.</p>
<h3>Coverage</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Employment related:</span> Employed and self-employed resident citizens of Seychelles.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Employer liability:</span> Employed persons.</p>
<p>Exclusions: Self-employed persons.</p>
<h3>Source of Funds</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Insured person</span></p>
<p><span class="h5">Employment related:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Employer liability:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Self-employed person</span></p>
<p><span class="h5">Employment related:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Employer liability:</span> Not applicable.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Employer</span></p>
<p><span class="h5">Employment related:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Employer liability:</span> The total cost of temporary disability benefits for the first 30&nbsp;days (60&nbsp;days in case of hospitalization).</p>
<p><span class="h4">Government</span></p>
<p><span class="h5">Employment related:</span> The total cost of temporary disability benefits after the first 30&nbsp;days (60&nbsp;days in case of hospitalization); the total cost of permanent disability benefits.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Employer liability:</span> The total cost of temporary disability benefits after the first 60&nbsp;days; contributes as an employer.</p>
<h3>Qualifying Conditions</h3>
<p>Must be assessed with a work injury or occupational disease.</p>
<p>Dependents supplement (income tested): Paid under certain conditions for each dependent child and either a spouse, a person caring for the insured, or a dependent adult with a disability who is not receiving any other benefit.</p>
<p>Income test: Family income must be below the official family subsistence level.</p>
<h3>Temporary Disability Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Temporary disability benefit (employment related and employer liability):</span> 100% of the employees average earnings is paid for the first 30&nbsp;days of incapacity; 60&nbsp;days if hospitalized. Thereafter, up to 2,480&nbsp;rupees a month is paid by the Agency for Social Protection for up to six months.</p>
<p>A medical board appointed by the Ministry of Health assesses the degree of disability.</p>
<p>Dependents supplement (income tested): Up to 1,230&nbsp;rupees a month is paid for each eligible child; 1,380&nbsp;rupees a month for an eligible adult.</p>
<p>Benefit adjustment: Benefits are adjusted periodically based on changes in the cost of living.</p>
<h3>Permanent Disability Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Permanent disability pension (Disablement Benefit, employment-related):</span> For a total (100%) disability, 2,480&nbsp;rupees a month is paid.</p>
<p>A medical board appointed by the Ministry of Health assesses the degree of disability.</p>
<p>Partial disability: For an assessed degree of disability of less than 100%, a percentage of the full permanent disability pension is paid based on the assessed degree of disability.</p>
<p>Employment may continue with an assessed degree of disability of less than 50%.</p>
<p>Dependents supplement (income tested): Up to 1,230&nbsp;rupees a month is paid for each eligible child; 1,380&nbsp;rupees a month for an eligible adult.</p>
<p>For a court award, the cost of compensation paid to the insured for an incapacity for work is split equally between the employer and the government.</p>
<p>Benefit adjustment: Benefits are adjusted periodically based on changes in the cost of living.</p>
<h3>Workers Medical Benefits</h3>
<p>Benefits include medical and surgical care, hospitalization, medicine, appliances, and transportation.</p>
<h3>Survivor Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Survivor pension (employment related):</span> 2,480&nbsp;rupees a month is paid to the widow(er) if the deceased provided at least 75% of family income. The widow(er) must not be gainfully employed or self-employed.</p>
<p>The widow(er)s pension ceases upon remarriage or cohabitation.</p>
<p>Benefit adjustment: Benefits are adjusted annually based on changes in the cost of living.</p>
<h3>Administrative Organization</h3>
<p>Ministry of Family Affairs (https://www.family.gov.sc/) supervises the employment-related program.</p>
<p>Agency for Social Protection (<a href="https://asp.gov.sc/">http://www.asp.gov.sc/</a>), supervised by a board of trustees appointed by the Ministry of Finance, administers the program.</p>
<h2>Unemployment</h2>
<h3>Regulatory Framework</h3>
<p>Under the 1995 Unemployment Relief Scheme Act, the Agency for Social Protection provides subsistence income for unemployed persons; see Family Allowances.</p>
<p>The Unemployment Relief Scheme seeks to promote the socioeconomic inclusion of unemployed persons receiving social assistance benefits. Persons employed under this program receive a monthly benefit of at least the monthly minimum wage depending on the number of days worked (the employer pays 30% and the government subsidizes the remaining 70%). The benefit is paid for up to six months.</p>
<p>The legal minimum wage is 5,250&nbsp;rupees.</p>
<h2>Family Allowances</h2>
<h3>Regulatory Framework</h3>
<p><span class="h4">First law:</span> 2008 (social welfare).</p>
<p><span class="h4">Current law:</span> 2011 (social protection).</p>
<p><span class="h4">Type of program:</span> Social assistance system.</p>
<h3>Coverage</h3>
<p>Needy resident citizens of Seychelles.</p>
<h3>Source of Funds</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Insured person:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Self-employed person:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Employer:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Government:</span> The total cost.</p>
<h3>Qualifying Conditions</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Income support (income tested):</span> Must be aged&nbsp;18 or older, have resided in Seychelles for at least 11&nbsp;months in the last year, and be employed or actively seeking employment.</p>
<p>Income test: Family income must be below the official family subsistence level.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Adult and children component:</span> Paid for each adult, single parent, or dependent child to help with personal expenses.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Accommodation component:</span> Paid to help with the cost of renting private accommodation or with the cost of housing loans.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Utilities component:</span> Paid to help with the cost of utilities.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Transport component:</span> Paid to help with the cost of transportation.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Childcare component:</span> Paid to employed persons with dependent children up to age&nbsp;4, not attending a daycare center, to help with the cost of child care.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Supplemental income support (means tested):</span> Paid to certain vulnerable families to meet an exceptional need.</p>
<h3>Family Allowance Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Income support (income tested):</span> The amount paid includes the total household benefit (including all relevant components) minus net household income.</p>
<p>The benefit has several components:</p>
<p><span class="h5">Adult and children component:</span> 2,592.50&nbsp;rupees a month is paid for the first adult in a family, 70% of this amount for another adult in the family, and 50% of this amount for each dependent child.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Accommodation component:</span> Up to 1,000&nbsp;rupees a month is paid per household.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Utilities component:</span> 488&nbsp;rupees a month is paid per household.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Transport component:</span> 250&nbsp;rupees a month is paid per household.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Childcare component:</span> 500&nbsp;rupees a month is paid for each eligible child.</p>
<p>The income support benefit is paid for up to three months; may be extended for up to one year under certain conditions.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Supplemental income support (means tested):</span> A lump sum of up to 5,000&nbsp;rupees is paid.</p>
<h3>Administrative Organization</h3>
<p>Ministry of Family Affairs (https://www.family.gov.sc/) provides general supervision.</p>
<p>Agency for Social Protection (<a href="https://asp.gov.sc/">http://www.asp.gov.sc/</a>), supervised by a board of trustees appointed by the Ministry of Finance, administers the program.</p>
</div>
</article>
<nav>
<div class="docNav"><a class="previous" href="senegal.html">Previous: Senegal</a>&nbsp;<a class="toTop" href="#hLogo">Top of page</a>&nbsp;<a class="toTOC" href="index.html#fileList">Table of contents</a>&nbsp;<a class="next" href="sierra-leone.html">Next: Sierra Leone</a></div>
</nav>
<footer><div id="footer">
<div class="important-info"><h4>Important Information:</h4>
<ul><li><a href="/agency/">About Us</a></li>
<li><a href="/accessibility/">Accessibility</a></li>
<li><a href="/foia/">FOIA</a></li>
<li><a href="/open/">Open Government</a></li>
<li><a href="/agency/glossary/">Glossary</a></li>
<li><a href="/privacy/">Privacy</a></li>
<li><a href="https://oig.ssa.gov/report/">Report Fraud, Waste or Abuse</a></li>
<li><a href="/agency/websitepolicies.html">Website Policies</a></li></ul>
</div>
<p class="align-center margin-top">This website is produced and published at U.S. taxpayer expense.</p>
</div></footer>
<!-- SSA INTERNET BODY SCRIPTS -->
<script src="/policy/js/rspa.doc.js"></script>
<script src="/policy/js/rspa-shared.js"></script>
<script src="/framework/js/ssa.internet.body.js"></script>
</body></html>