ssa-gov/policy/docs/progdesc/ssptw/2008-2009/europe/lithuania.html
2025-02-19 12:17:21 -08:00

261 lines
No EOL
35 KiB
HTML

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en" class="no-js">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
<meta name="robots" content="noindex">
<title>Social Security Programs Throughout the World: Europe, 2008 - Lithuania</title>
<meta name="DCTERMS:dateCreated" content="2008-09" />
<meta name="DCTERMS:contentOffice" content="ORDP:ORES" />
<meta name="DCTERMS:contentOwner" content="publications@ssa.gov" />
<meta name="DCTERMS:coderOffice" content="ORDP:ORES:OD" />
<meta name="DCTERMS:coder" content="op.webmaster@ssa.gov" />
<meta name="DCTERMS:dateCertified" content="2025-01-01" />
<meta name="description" content="Social Security Administration Research, Statistics, and Policy Analysis" />
<meta property="og:site_name" content="Social Security Administration Research, Statistics, and Policy Analysis"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/policy/styles/doc.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/policy/styles/global.css" />
<!-- SSA INTERNET HEAD SCRIPTS -->
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.7.1.min.js" integrity="sha256-/JqT3SQfawRcv/BIHPThkBvs0OEvtFFmqPF/lYI/Cxo=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="/framework/js/ssa.internet.head.js"></script>
<script>(window.BOOMR_mq=window.BOOMR_mq||[]).push(["addVar",{"rua.upush":"false","rua.cpush":"false","rua.upre":"false","rua.cpre":"false","rua.uprl":"false","rua.cprl":"false","rua.cprf":"false","rua.trans":"SJ-3a3bb884-f513-47e3-a86c-84bab05e21dc","rua.cook":"true","rua.ims":"false","rua.ufprl":"false","rua.cfprl":"false","rua.isuxp":"false","rua.texp":"norulematch","rua.ceh":"false","rua.ueh":"false","rua.ieh.st":"0"}]);</script>
<script>!function(e){var n="https://s.go-mpulse.net/boomerang/";if("False"=="True")e.BOOMR_config=e.BOOMR_config||{},e.BOOMR_config.PageParams=e.BOOMR_config.PageParams||{},e.BOOMR_config.PageParams.pci=!0,n="https://s2.go-mpulse.net/boomerang/";if(window.BOOMR_API_key="LERZW-HECFS-R8H4E-23UQ7-ERMQB",function(){function e(){if(!o){var e=document.createElement("script");e.id="boomr-scr-as",e.src=window.BOOMR.url,e.async=!0,i.parentNode.appendChild(e),o=!0}}function t(e){o=!0;var n,t,a,r,d=document,O=window;if(window.BOOMR.snippetMethod=e?"if":"i",t=function(e,n){var t=d.createElement("script");t.id=n||"boomr-if-as",t.src=window.BOOMR.url,BOOMR_lstart=(new Date).getTime(),e=e||d.body,e.appendChild(t)},!window.addEventListener&&window.attachEvent&&navigator.userAgent.match(/MSIE [67]\./))return window.BOOMR.snippetMethod="s",void t(i.parentNode,"boomr-async");a=document.createElement("IFRAME"),a.src="about:blank",a.title="",a.role="presentation",a.loading="eager",r=(a.frameElement||a).style,r.width=0,r.height=0,r.border=0,r.display="none",i.parentNode.appendChild(a);try{O=a.contentWindow,d=O.document.open()}catch(_){n=document.domain,a.src="javascript:var d=document.open();d.domain='"+n+"';void(0);",O=a.contentWindow,d=O.document.open()}if(n)d._boomrl=function(){this.domain=n,t()},d.write("<bo"+"dy onload='document._boomrl();'>");else if(O._boomrl=function(){t()},O.addEventListener)O.addEventListener("load",O._boomrl,!1);else if(O.attachEvent)O.attachEvent("onload",O._boomrl);d.close()}function a(e){window.BOOMR_onload=e&&e.timeStamp||(new Date).getTime()}if(!window.BOOMR||!window.BOOMR.version&&!window.BOOMR.snippetExecuted){window.BOOMR=window.BOOMR||{},window.BOOMR.snippetStart=(new Date).getTime(),window.BOOMR.snippetExecuted=!0,window.BOOMR.snippetVersion=12,window.BOOMR.url=n+"LERZW-HECFS-R8H4E-23UQ7-ERMQB";var i=document.currentScript||document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0],o=!1,r=document.createElement("link");if(r.relList&&"function"==typeof r.relList.supports&&r.relList.supports("preload")&&"as"in r)window.BOOMR.snippetMethod="p",r.href=window.BOOMR.url,r.rel="preload",r.as="script",r.addEventListener("load",e),r.addEventListener("error",function(){t(!0)}),setTimeout(function(){if(!o)t(!0)},3e3),BOOMR_lstart=(new Date).getTime(),i.parentNode.appendChild(r);else t(!1);if(window.addEventListener)window.addEventListener("load",a,!1);else if(window.attachEvent)window.attachEvent("onload",a)}}(),"".length>0)if(e&&"performance"in e&&e.performance&&"function"==typeof e.performance.setResourceTimingBufferSize)e.performance.setResourceTimingBufferSize();!function(){if(BOOMR=e.BOOMR||{},BOOMR.plugins=BOOMR.plugins||{},!BOOMR.plugins.AK){var n="false"=="true"?1:0,t="cookiepresent",a="eyd7g6aaiaaamjqacqdfqaaaabt3mosq-f-a775f14e9-clienttons-s.akamaihd.net",i="false"=="true"?2:1,o={"ak.v":"39","ak.cp":"1204614","ak.ai":parseInt("728289",10),"ak.ol":"0","ak.cr":3,"ak.ipv":6,"ak.proto":"h2","ak.rid":"14c8bd85","ak.r":19138,"ak.a2":n,"ak.m":"dsca","ak.n":"essl","ak.bpcip":"2607:f378:40:6::","ak.cport":40630,"ak.gh":"23.60.168.62","ak.quicv":"","ak.tlsv":"tls1.3","ak.0rtt":"","ak.0rtt.ed":"","ak.csrc":"-","ak.acc":"","ak.t":"1739995728","ak.ak":"hOBiQwZUYzCg5VSAfCLimQ==UxGu1hR+hw17aRfwM0J8Gh8VCZCGJgAe4dpQYe9cyqdEb2zutSt6kMBd44Rh5fkfXB26xZQ5BlILMK6NXBWgD1dLvveKzTOP76i9D4IKN2H2kH+ziJhE+NbY04VnB7lrJJbzFr9sOYmLCMXDCCLLHoutlnhAvsL28L+ZZXGRm8dLq7HpS4sJ6AK5HLRd+BdqnsAXXBVycat9oh74iYYmf05kXt1cEagCzeHsz4s49pLc79UqeryPOKI5x5+vOE9HvvTIFKRiM3M9zE19GerJFVWDUuziju+X0Fq+SLHGapM09N9dr9Md4hsEjYQ/Ua5QDxaWhSNwBs5o5RHOHyUx4VcSPgy/vpJBAWbVoiIBwtsntaE2NKf+waGbRA79g7DbDVcoDA3jDDenyTQFxW2BpMxQAczw9AciujR0tEkWjEg=","ak.pv":"98","ak.dpoabenc":"","ak.tf":i};if(""!==t)o["ak.ruds"]=t;var r={i:!1,av:function(n){var t="http.initiator";if(n&&(!n[t]||"spa_hard"===n[t]))o["ak.feo"]=void 0!==e.aFeoApplied?1:0,BOOMR.addVar(o)},rv:function(){var e=["ak.bpcip","ak.cport","ak.cr","ak.csrc","ak.gh","ak.ipv","ak.m","ak.n","ak.ol","ak.proto","ak.quicv","ak.tlsv","ak.0rtt","ak.0rtt.ed","ak.r","ak.acc","ak.t","ak.tf"];BOOMR.removeVar(e)}};BOOMR.plugins.AK={akVars:o,akDNSPreFetchDomain:a,init:function(){if(!r.i){var e=BOOMR.subscribe;e("before_beacon",r.av,null,null),e("onbeacon",r.rv,null,null),r.i=!0}return this},is_complete:function(){return!0}}}}()}(window);</script></head>
<body class="ssptw">
<article>
<header>
<div id="hLogo"><a class="navLogo" href="/policy/index.html">Social Security</a><a class="navSearch" href="https://search.ssa.gov/search?affiliate=ssa">SEARCH</a></div>
<div id="hRedBar">
<div id="hDocInfo">
<h1>Social Security Programs Throughout the World: Europe, 2008</h1>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<nav>
<div id="breadcrumbs" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BreadcrumbList">You are here: <span itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem"><a href="/" itemprop="item"><span itemprop="name">Social Security Administration</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="1" /></span> &gt; <span itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem"><a href="/policy/index.html" itemprop="item"><span itemprop="name">Research, Statistics &amp; Policy Analysis</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="2" /></span> &gt; <span itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem"><a href="index.html" itemprop="item"><span itemprop="name">Social Security Programs Throughout the World: Europe, 2008</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="3" /></span></div>
<div id="rspaUtil"><ul><li id="mail"><a class="js-ga-event" href="#" rel="nofollow" data-event="outbound-link" data-event-action="click" data-event-label="email-this">Email</a></li><li id="print"><a href="#" rel="nofollow">Save/Print</a></li></ul></div>
</nav>
<div class="innards">
<h1>Lithuania</h1>
<div class="exchangeRate">Exchange rate: US$1.00 equals 2.35&nbsp;litas.</div>
<h2>Old Age, Disability, and Survivors</h2>
<h3>Regulatory Framework</h3>
<p><span class="h4">First law:</span> 1922.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Current laws:</span> 1994 (social insurance), with 2005 amendment; 1994 (social assistance), with amendments; 1999 (pension funds), with 2003 amendment, implemented in 2004; 2002 (pension system), with 2004 amendment; and 2003 (individual account), implemented in 2004, with 2005 amendment.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Type of program:</span> Social insurance and social assistance system.</p>
<p>Note: Since January&nbsp;1, 2004, employed persons may voluntarily transfer part of their social insurance contributions to an individual account to complement the social insurance old-age pension program. The decision to contribute to an individual account cannot be reversed.</p>
<h3>Coverage</h3>
<p>Private- and public-sector employees, military personnel, conscripts, the clergy, self-employed persons, parents and guardians of children younger than age&nbsp;3, and persons providing care at home for disabled persons.</p>
<p>Voluntary coverage is possible.</p>
<h3>Source of Funds</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Insured person:</span> 2.5% of earnings.</p>
<p>Voluntarily insured persons contribute an amount equal to 50% of the basic pension for the basic pension, plus 15% of declared earnings for the supplementary pension.</p>
<p>The basic pension is 316&nbsp;litas.</p>
<p>The minimum earnings for contribution purposes are equal to the minimum monthly wage (700&nbsp;litas).</p>
<p><span class="h4">Self-employed person:</span> Contributes an amount equal to 50% of the basic pension for the basic pension, plus 15% of declared earnings for the supplementary pension.</p>
<p>The basic pension is 316&nbsp;litas.</p>
<p>The minimum declared earnings for contributions purposes are equal to the monthly minimum wage (700&nbsp;litas).</p>
<p>There are no maximum earnings for contribution purposes.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Employer:</span> 23.7% of payroll.</p>
<p>The minimum earnings for contributions purposes are equal to the minimum monthly wage (700&nbsp;litas).</p>
<p><span class="h4">Government:</span> Any deficit; contributes as an employer.</p>
<h3>Qualifying Conditions</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Old-age pension (social insurance):</span> Age&nbsp;62 and 6&nbsp;months with at least 30&nbsp;years of contributions (men) or age&nbsp;60 with at least 30&nbsp;years of contributions (women).</p>
<p>A partial pension is paid at the normal pensionable age with at least 15&nbsp;years of contributions.</p>
<p>Early pension: An early pension is possible up to 5&nbsp;years before the normal pensionable age for persons with at least 30&nbsp;years of contributions and for persons registered as unemployed for the last 12&nbsp;months and not receiving other benefits.</p>
<p>Deferred pension: If the insured has at least 30&nbsp;years of contributions at the normal pensionable age, the pension may be deferred for at least 1&nbsp;year and up to a maximum of 5&nbsp;years.</p>
<p>Old-age pensions are payable abroad under reciprocal agreement; in the absence of a reciprocal agreement, benefits are payable abroad to insured persons with at least 15&nbsp;years of contributions.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Old-age pension (social assistance):</span> Age&nbsp;62 and 6&nbsp;months (men) or age&nbsp;60 (women). The beneficiary must not be eligible for the social insurance old-age pension.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Disability pension (social insurance):</span> The pension is paid for an assessed loss in working capacity of at least a 45%. The required coverage period increases with age. If younger than age&nbsp;22, the insured must have at least 2&nbsp;months of contributions; thereafter, the required coverage period increases by 2&nbsp;months per year up to age&nbsp;37; by 6&nbsp;months per year from age&nbsp;38, up to a maximum of 15&nbsp;years of contributions.</p>
<p>The Disability and Capacity for Work Establishment Office assesses the loss of working capacity. The disability pension ceases at the normal pensionable age, and the old-age pension is paid.</p>
<p>Disability pensions are payable abroad under reciprocal agreement; in the absence of a reciprocal agreement, benefits are payable abroad to insured persons with at least 15&nbsp;years of contributions.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Survivor pension (social insurance):</span> The benefit is paid if the deceased received the old-age pension or disability pension and had at least 15&nbsp;years of contributions.</p>
<p>Eligible survivors are a <span class="nobr">widow(er)</span> of pensionable age or assessed as disabled before, or within 5&nbsp;years after, the spouse's death or before reaching the normal pensionable age; a <abbr class="spell">widow(er)</abbr> without children who was married to the deceased for at least 5&nbsp;years; in the absence of a surviving spouse, a partner who had children with the deceased or provides care at home for the deceased's children.</p>
<p>Survivor pensions are payable abroad under reciprocal agreement; in the absence of a reciprocal agreement, benefits are payable abroad to insured persons with at least 15&nbsp;years of contributions.</p>
<h3>Old-Age Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Old-age pension (social insurance):</span> The monthly pension is equal to 110% of the basic pension plus the supplementary pension. The basic pension is 316&nbsp;litas a month. The monthly supplementary pension is equal to 0.005 times the number of years of contributions times the insured's coefficient times the insured income level.</p>
<p>The insured's coefficient is calculated using annual earnings based on the 5 most favorable consecutive years in the period between January&nbsp;1, 1984 and December&nbsp;31, 1993, and annual earnings based on each year from January&nbsp;1, 1994.</p>
<p>The insured income level is 1,356&nbsp;litas (February&nbsp;2007). The insured income level is set annually by the government.</p>
<p>Pension supplement: For insured persons with a contribution period greater than 30&nbsp;years at the pensionable age, a supplement is paid equal to 3% of the pension for each year of contributions exceeding 30&nbsp;years.</p>
<p>Partial pension: Paid to an insured person who has between 15 and 30&nbsp;years of contributions. The basic part of the pension is reduced in proportion to the number of years of contributions less than 30&nbsp;years.</p>
<p>Early pension: The pension is reduced by 0.4% for each month the pension is awarded before the normal pensionable age.</p>
<p>Deferred pension: The pension is increased by 8% for each year the pension is deferred.</p>
<p>Benefit adjustment: Benefits are adjusted according to changes made by the government in the value of the basic pension and the insured income level.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Old-age pension (social assistance):</span> The monthly benefit is equal to 0.9&nbsp;times the basic pension.</p>
<p>The basic pension is 316&nbsp;litas a month.</p>
<h3>Permanent Disability Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Disability pension (social insurance):</span> The pension is paid to insured persons with an assessed loss of working capacity from 45% to 100%. The monthly pension is equal to 110% of the basic pension plus the supplementary pension. The basic pension is 316&nbsp;litas a month. (If the assessed loss of working capacity is from 75% to 100%, the basic part of pension is equal to 1.5&nbsp;times the basic pension.) The supplementary pension is equal to 0.005&nbsp;times the number of years of contributions times the insured's coefficient times the insured income.</p>
<p>The insured's coefficient is calculated using annual earnings based on the 5 most favorable consecutive years in the period between January&nbsp;1, 1984 and December&nbsp;31, 1993, and annual earnings based on each year from January&nbsp;1, 1994.</p>
<p>The insured income level is 1,356&nbsp;litas (February&nbsp;2007). The insured income level is set annually by the government.</p>
<p>Pension supplement: For insured persons with a contribution period greater than 30&nbsp;years when the disability began, a supplement is paid equal to 3% of the pension for each year of contributions exceeding 30&nbsp;years. </p>
<p>Partial disability: If the loss of working capacity is from 45% to 55%, the pension is equal to 50% of the basic pension plus the supplementary pension.</p>
<p>There is no minimum disability pension.</p>
<p>There is no maximum disability pension.</p>
<p>Benefit adjustment: Benefits are adjusted according to changes made by the government in the value of the basic pension and the insured income level.</p>
<h3>Survivor Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Survivor pension (social insurance):</span> The pension is equal to the survivor basic pension approved by government (70&nbsp;litas).</p>
<p>The survivor pension ceases on remarriage.</p>
<p>Benefit adjustment: Survivor benefits are adjusted according to changes made by the government in the value of the survivor basic pension.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Orphan's pension (social insurance):</span> Each orphan receives 50% of the deceased's old-age or disability pension.</p>
<p>Full orphans receive a pension for both parents.</p>
<p>All orphans' benefits must not exceed 100% of the deceased's pension.</p>
<p>Benefit adjustment: Orphans' benefits are adjusted according to changes made by the government in the value of the basic pension and the insured income level.</p>
<h3>Administrative Organization</h3>
<p>Ministry of Social Security and Labor (<a href="https://socmin.lrv.lt/">http://www.socmin.lt</a>) supervises the program. </p>
<p>State Social Insurance Fund Board (<a href="https://www.sodra.lt/">http://www.sodra.lt</a>) administers the program, collects contributions, and pays benefits.</p>
<h2>Sickness and Maternity</h2>
<h3>Regulatory Framework</h3>
<p><span class="h4">First law:</span> 1925</p>
<p><span class="h4">Current laws:</span> 1991 (social insurance); and 2000 (sickness and maternity), with amendments.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Type of program:</span> Social insurance system.</p>
<h3>Coverage</h3>
<p>Private-sector employees and certain public-sector employees.</p>
<p>Exclusions: Public-sector employees covered by a state employees' program.</p>
<p>Voluntary coverage for self-employed persons and for all other persons older than age&nbsp;16, including citizens of any member state of the European Union, residing permanently in Lithuania.</p>
<h3>Source of Funds</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Insured person:</span> 0.5% of earnings.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Self-employed person:</span> Voluntary monthly contribution from 10&nbsp;litas to 200&nbsp;litas.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Employer:</span> 2.8% of payroll for cash benefits and 3% of payroll for medical benefits.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Government:</span> Any deficit.</p>
<h3>Qualifying Conditions</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Sickness benefits:</span> The insured must have at least 3&nbsp;months of contributions in the last 12&nbsp;months or at least 6&nbsp;months of contributions in the last 24&nbsp;months.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Occupational rehabilitation benefits:</span> The insured must participate in an occupational rehabilitation program and have at least 3&nbsp;months of contributions in the last 12&nbsp;months or at least 6&nbsp;months of contributions in the last 24&nbsp;months before participating in the program.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Maternity benefits:</span> The insured must have at least 3&nbsp;months of contributions in the last 12&nbsp;months or at least 6&nbsp;months of contributions in the last 24&nbsp;months before the first day of the maternity leave.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Paternity benefits:</span> The paternity leave period must be taken before the child reaches the age of 1&nbsp;month. The insured must have at least 7&nbsp;months of contributions before the first day of the paternity leave.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Child care benefits:</span> Paid to one of the parents (including adoptive parents) or a guardian providing care for a child younger than age&nbsp;1. The insured must have at least 7&nbsp;months of contributions in the last 24&nbsp;months before the first day of the child care leave.</p>
<h3>Sickness and Maternity Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Sickness benefit:</span> The sickness benefit is equal to 85% of the insured's average earnings in the last 3&nbsp;months before the incapacity began. </p>
<p>The employer pays benefits for the first 2&nbsp;days of incapacity from 80% to 100% of the insured's average earnings.</p>
<p>The minimum benefit is equal to 25% of the insured income level (1,356&nbsp;litas a month from February&nbsp;2007). The insured income level is set annually by the government.</p>
<p>The maximum benefit is equal to 5&nbsp;times the insured income level (1,356&nbsp;litas a month from February&nbsp;2007). The insured income level is set annually by the government.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Occupational rehabilitation benefit:</span> The benefit is equal to 85% of the insured's average earnings and is paid for up to 180&nbsp;days.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Maternity benefit:</span> The benefit is equal to 100% of the insured's average earnings and is paid for 126&nbsp;days. </p>
<p>The minimum benefit is equal to 25% of the insured income level (1,356&nbsp;litas a month from February&nbsp;2007). The insured income level is set annually by the government.</p>
<p>The maximum benefit is equal to 5&nbsp;times the insured income level (1,356&nbsp;litas a month from July&nbsp;2006). The insured income level is set annually by the government.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Paternity benefit:</span> The benefit is equal to 100% of the insured's average earnings.</p>
<p>The minimum benefit is equal to 33% of the insured income level (1,356&nbsp;litas a month from February&nbsp;2007). The insured income level is set annually by the government.</p>
<p>The maximum benefit is equal to 5&nbsp;times the insured income level (1,356&nbsp;litas a month from February&nbsp;2007).</p>
<p><span class="h4">Child care benefit:</span> The benefit is equal to 100% of the insured's average earnings if the child is younger than 6&nbsp;months or 85% if the child is younger than age&nbsp;1.</p>
<p>The minimum child care benefit is equal to 33% of the insured income level (1,356&nbsp;litas a month from February&nbsp;2007). The insured income level is set annually by the government.</p>
<p>The maximum child care benefit is equal to 5&nbsp;times the insured income level (1,356&nbsp;litas a month from February&nbsp;2007). The insured income level is set annually by the government.</p>
<h3>Workers' Medical Benefits</h3>
<p>Medical benefits include the provision of health care services and reimbursement of the cost of medicines.</p>
<h3>Dependents' Medical Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Medical benefits:</span> Medical benefits include the provision of health care services and reimbursement of the cost of medicines.</p>
<h3>Administrative Organization</h3>
<p>Ministry of Social Security and Labor (<a href="https://socmin.lrv.lt/">http://www.socmin.lt</a>) supervises the program.</p>
<p>State Social Insurance Fund Board (<a href="https://www.sodra.lt/">http://www.sodra.lt</a>) administers the program, collects contributions, and pays benefits.</p>
<h2>Work Injury</h2>
<h3>Regulatory Framework</h3>
<p><span class="h4">First law:</span> 1936 (accident insurance).</p>
<p><span class="h4">Current law:</span> 1999 (work injury), with amendments.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Type of program:</span> Social insurance system.</p>
<h3>Coverage</h3>
<p>Private-sector employees and certain public-sector employees; students in vocational schools, colleges, and universities; persons sent for vocational training or retraining by the Lithuanian Labor Exchange; and convicted persons in prison.</p>
<p>Exclusions: Public-sector employees covered by a state employees' program.</p>
<h3>Source of Funds</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Insured person:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Self-employed person:</span> Not applicable.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Employer:</span> 0.28% to 1% of earnings, according to three employment categories.</p>
<p>The minimum earnings for contributions purposes are equal to the monthly minimum wage (700&nbsp;litas).</p>
<p><span class="h4">Government:</span> None.</p>
<h3>Qualifying Conditions</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Work injury benefits:</span> There is no minimum qualifying period for work injuries or recognized occupational diseases. Accidents that occur while commuting to and from work are covered.</p>
<h3>Temporary Disability Benefits</h3>
<p>The benefit is equal to 100% of the insured's average earnings and is paid from the first day of disability until the date of rehabilitation for work or certification of permanent disability.</p>
<p>The Disability and Capacity for Work Establishment Office assesses the loss of working capacity.</p>
<p>The minimum benefit is equal to 25% of the insured income level (1,356&nbsp;litas a month from February&nbsp;2007). The insured income level is set annually by the government.</p>
<p>The maximum benefit is equal to 5&nbsp;times the insured income level (1,356&nbsp;litas a month from February&nbsp;2007). The insured income level is set annually by the government.</p>
<h3>Permanent Disability Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Permanent disability pension:</span> With a loss of working capacity of 30% or more, the benefit is equal to 50% of the amount calculated on the basis of the percentage loss in working capacity times the compensation coefficient times the insured income level of the current year.</p>
<p>The compensation coefficient is calculated on the basis of average insured annual earnings and must not be lower than 0.25 or higher than 3. The insured income level is 1,356&nbsp;litas a month (February&nbsp;2007). The insured income level is set annually by the government.</p>
<p>The Disability and Capacity for Work Establishment Office assesses the loss of working capacity.</p>
<p>Benefit adjustment: Benefits are adjusted according to changes in the assessed loss of working capacity and the insured income level.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Permanent disability grant:</span> With a loss of working capacity of 5% to 19%, a lump sum is paid equal to 10% of the insured's average earnings in the last 24&nbsp;months.</p>
<p>With a loss of working capacity from 20% to 29%, a lump sum is paid equal to 20% of the insured's average earnings in the last 24&nbsp;months.</p>
<p>The minimum lump-sum payment is equal to 25% of the insured income level (1,356&nbsp;litas a month from February&nbsp;2007). The insured income level is set annually by the government.</p>
<p>The maximum lump-sum payment is equal to 3.5&nbsp;times the insured income level (1,356&nbsp;litas a month from February&nbsp;2007). The insured income level is set annually by the government.</p>
<p>The Disability and Capacity for Work Establishment Office assesses the loss of working capacity.</p>
<h3>Survivor Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Survivor pension:</span> The monthly pension is equal to the permanent disability pension that would have been payable to the deceased with a 100% loss in working capacity.</p>
<p>Eligible survivors are a <span class="nobr">widow(er)</span> of retirement age or assessed as disabled or partially disabled, orphans younger than age&nbsp;18 (age&nbsp;24 if a student), and other dependent persons.</p>
<p>Benefit adjustment: Benefits are adjusted according to changes in the insured income level (1,356&nbsp;litas a month from February&nbsp;2007). The insured income level is set annually by the government.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Survivor allowance:</span> A lump sum equal to 100&nbsp;times the insured income is paid to the deceased's family. The insured income is 1,356&nbsp;litas a month (February&nbsp;2007).</p>
<p>Benefit adjustment: Benefits are adjusted according to changes in the insured income level (1,356&nbsp;litas a month from February&nbsp;2007). The insured income level is set annually by the government.</p>
<h3>Administrative Organization</h3>
<p>Ministry of Social Security and Labor (<a href="https://socmin.lrv.lt/">http://www.socmin.lt</a>) supervises the program. </p>
<p>State Social Insurance Fund Board (<a href="https://www.sodra.lt/">http://www.sodra.lt</a>) administers the program, collects contributions, and pays benefits.</p>
<h2>Unemployment</h2>
<h3>Regulatory Framework</h3>
<p><span class="h4">First law:</span> 1919.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Current laws:</span> 1991 (social insurance), with 2004 amendment, implemented in 2005; 2003 (unemployment), implemented in 2005; and 2006 (employment support).</p>
<p><span class="h4">Type of program:</span> Social insurance system.</p>
<h3>Coverage</h3>
<p>Private- and public-sector employees, certain public officials, and military personnel.</p>
<p>Exclusions: Self-employed persons.</p>
<h3>Source of Funds</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Insured person:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Self-employed person:</span> Not applicable.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Employer:</span> 1.2% of payroll.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Government:</span> Any deficit; contributes as an employer.</p>
<h3>Qualifying Conditions</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Unemployment benefit:</span> The insured must be registered at the local Labor Exchange as unemployed and have paid at least 18&nbsp;months of contributions in the last 36&nbsp;months; there is no contribution requirement if the insured is involuntarily unemployed or has just completed compulsory basic military service or state defense service.</p>
<h3>Unemployment Benefits</h3>
<p>The monthly benefit is equal to the state-supported income of 235&nbsp;litas plus a variable amount, calculated on the basis of the insured's income in the last 36&nbsp;months, the state-supported income, and the insured income level (1,356&nbsp;litas a month from February&nbsp;2007). The insured income level is set annually by the government.</p>
<p>The maximum variable amount of the unemployment benefit is equal to the difference between 70% of the insured income level (1,356&nbsp;litas a month from February&nbsp;2007) and the state-supported income (235&nbsp;litas a month).</p>
<p>The benefit is paid from the eighth day after registration for up to 6&nbsp;months if the insured has less than 25&nbsp;years of contributions, for up to 7&nbsp;months with 25 to 29&nbsp;years of contributions, for up to 8&nbsp;months with 30 to 34&nbsp;years of contributions, or for up to 9&nbsp;months with 35&nbsp;years or more of contributions.</p>
<p>Benefit is suspended for 3&nbsp;months if unemployment is voluntary.</p>
<h3>Administrative Organization</h3>
<p>Ministry of Social Security and Labor (<a href="https://socmin.lrv.lt/">http://www.socmin.lt</a>) supervises the program.</p>
<p>Lithuanian Labor Exchange of the Ministry of Social Security and Labor (<a href="https://socmin.lrv.lt/">http://www.socmin.lt</a>), with 46 local offices, administers the program and pays benefits.</p>
<p>State Social Insurance Fund Board (<a href="https://www.sodra.lt/">http://www.sodra.lt</a>) collects contributions and disburses contributions each month to the Lithuanian Labor Exchange of the Ministry of Social Security and Labor.</p>
<h2>Family Allowances</h2>
<h3>Regulatory Framework</h3>
<p><span class="h4">First law:</span> 1990.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Current laws:</span> 1994 (social income), with 2005 amendment; 1994 (family allowances), implemented in 1995, with 2004 (family benefits) amendment; 1994 (social assistance), with 2004 amendment; and 2003 (social assistance), implemented in 2004, with 2005 amendment.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Type of program:</span> Universal system.</p>
<h3>Coverage</h3>
<p>All persons residing permanently in Lithuania.</p>
<h3>Source of Funds</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Insured person:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Self-employed person:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Employer:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Government:</span> The total cost.</p>
<h3>Qualifying Conditions</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Social assistance pension (means-tested):</span> Paid for children under guardianship or with an assessed need for special care and younger than age&nbsp;18 (age&nbsp;24 if a student); if the child also receives a survivor pension or any other periodic benefit, the benefit is reduced accordingly. Also paid for disabled children and persons assessed as disabled before age&nbsp;24; for parents, guardians, or caregivers of retirement age or assessed as disabled who have been providing care at home for at least 15&nbsp;years for a disabled person with an assessed need for continuous nursing or care; for mothers who have given birth to five or more children, have reared them up to age&nbsp;8, and who are of retirement age or are assessed as disabled; and for persons who are of retirement age or are assessed as disabled.</p>
<p>Means test: The means test is based on family income and property.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Long-term care allowance:</span> The allowance is paid to disabled children.</p>
<h3>Family Allowance Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Social assistance pension (means-tested):</span> The benefit ranges from 1 to 2 times the basic pension, according to the assessed loss of working capacity or the assessed degree of need.</p>
<p>The basic pension is 316&nbsp;litas a month.</p>
<p>The value of benefits for children depends on the number and age of children in a family; special benefits are allocated to children of soldiers in military service.</p>
<p>Lump-sum grants for housing, heating, water, and drainage expenses are also provided.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Long-term care allowance:</span> The allowance is equal to 100% of the basic pension for a severe degree of disability; 50% for a medium degree of disability.</p>
<p>The basic pension is 316&nbsp;litas a month.</p>
<h3>Administrative Organization</h3>
<p>Municipalities administer social assistance family benefits.</p>
</div>
</article>
<nav>
<div class="docNav"><a class="previous" href="liechtenstein.html">Previous: Liechtenstein</a>&nbsp;<a class="toTop" href="#hLogo">Top of page</a>&nbsp;<a class="toTOC" href="index.html#fileList">Table of contents</a>&nbsp;<a class="next" href="luxembourg.html">Next: Luxembourg</a></div>
</nav>
<footer><div id="footer">
<div class="important-info"><h4>Important Information:</h4>
<ul><li><a href="/agency/">About Us</a></li>
<li><a href="/accessibility/">Accessibility</a></li>
<li><a href="/foia/">FOIA</a></li>
<li><a href="/open/">Open Government</a></li>
<li><a href="/agency/glossary/">Glossary</a></li>
<li><a href="/privacy/">Privacy</a></li>
<li><a href="https://oig.ssa.gov/report/">Report Fraud, Waste or Abuse</a></li>
<li><a href="/agency/websitepolicies.html">Website Policies</a></li></ul>
</div>
<p class="align-center margin-top">This website is produced and published at U.S. taxpayer expense.</p>
</div></footer>
<!-- SSA INTERNET BODY SCRIPTS -->
<script src="/policy/js/rspa.doc.js"></script>
<script src="/policy/js/rspa-shared.js"></script>
<script src="/framework/js/ssa.internet.body.js"></script>
</body></html>