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<h1>Social Security Programs Throughout the World: Asia and the Pacific, 2008</h1>
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<h1>Philippines</h1>
<div class="exchangeRate">Exchange rate: <abbr>US</abbr>$1.00 equals 43.74&nbsp;pesos.</div>
<h2>Old Age, Disability, and Survivors</h2>
<h3>Regulatory Framework</h3>
<p><span class="h4">First and current law:</span> 1954 (old age, disability, and survivors), with 1997 amendment.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Type of program:</span> Social insurance system.</p>
<h3>Coverage</h3>
<p>Private-sector employees up to age&nbsp;60 earning at least 1,000&nbsp;pesos a month; household workers up to age&nbsp;60 earning at least 1,000&nbsp;pesos a month; and all self-employed persons up to age&nbsp;60 with at least 1,000&nbsp;pesos of monthly income.</p>
<p>Voluntary coverage for Filipino citizens working abroad; insured persons who are no longer eligible for compulsory coverage; and nonworking spouses of insured persons.</p>
<p>Special systems for government employees and military personnel.</p>
<h3>Source of Funds</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Insured person:</span> 3.33% of gross monthly earnings, according to 29&nbsp;income classes.</p>
<p>Voluntarily insured persons pay the combined insured person and employer contributions of 10.4% of gross monthly earnings, according to 29&nbsp;income classes. The contributions for a voluntarily insured nonworking spouse are based on 50% of the gross monthly earnings of the working spouse.</p>
<p>The minimum monthly earnings for contribution calculation purposes are 1,000&nbsp;pesos (5,000&nbsp;pesos for voluntarily insured overseas workers).</p>
<p>The maximum monthly earnings for contribution calculation purposes are 15,000&nbsp;pesos.</p>
<p>The above contributions also finance cash sickness and maternity benefits and funeral benefits.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Self-employed person:</span> 10.4% of gross monthly earnings, according to 29&nbsp;income classes.</p>
<p>The minimum monthly earnings for contribution calculation purposes are 1,000&nbsp;pesos.</p>
<p>The maximum monthly earnings for contribution calculation purposes are 15,000&nbsp;pesos.</p>
<p>The above contributions also finance cash sickness and maternity benefits and funeral benefits.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Employer:</span> 7.07% of the employee's monthly earnings.</p>
<p>The minimum monthly earnings for contribution calculation purposes are 1,000&nbsp;pesos.</p>
<p>The maximum monthly earnings for contribution calculation purposes are 15,000&nbsp;pesos.</p>
<p>The above contributions also finance cash sickness and maternity benefits and funeral benefits.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Government:</span> Meets any deficit.</p>
<p>The minimum and maximum monthly earnings for contribution calculation purposes are adjusted periodically by the Social Security Commission, subject to the approval of the President of the Philippines.</p>
<h3>Qualifying Conditions</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Old-age pension:</span> Age&nbsp;60 with at least 120&nbsp;months of contributions before the <span class="nobr">6-month</span> period (<span class="nobr">January&ndash;June,</span> <span class="nobr">April&ndash;September,</span> <span class="nobr">July&ndash;December,</span> or <span class="nobr">October&ndash;March</span>) in which the pension is first paid. Employment or self-employment must cease. Age&nbsp;65, regardless of employment, with at least 120&nbsp;months of contributions.</p>
<p>Age&nbsp;55 for mine workers who worked underground for at least 5&nbsp;years and who are involuntarily unemployed or have ceased self-employment.</p>
<p>The pension is suspended if an old-age pensioner resumes employment or self-employment before age&nbsp;65. There is no employment test after age&nbsp;65.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Old-age grant:</span> Age&nbsp;60 with less than 120&nbsp;months of contributions.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Disability pension:</span> Must be assessed with a permanent total or partial disability of at least 20% and have at least 36&nbsp;months of contributions before the <span class="nobr">6-month</span> period (<span class="nobr">January&ndash;June,</span> <span class="nobr">April&ndash;September,</span> <span class="nobr">July&ndash;December,</span> or <span class="nobr">October&ndash;March</span>) in which the disability began.</p>
<p>A Social Security System doctor assesses the degree of disability annually.</p>
<p>The pension is suspended if the disability pensioner recovers, resumes employment (in the case of a total disability), or fails to report for the annual physical examination.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Disability grant:</span> Must be assessed with a permanent total or partial disability but have less than 36&nbsp;months of contributions.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Survivor pension:</span> Paid for the death of an old-age or disability pensioner or an insured person before retirement. The insured had at least 36&nbsp;months of contributions before the <span class="nobr">6-month</span> period (<span class="nobr">January&ndash;June,</span> <span class="nobr">April&ndash;September,</span> <span class="nobr">July&ndash;December,</span> or <span class="nobr">October&ndash;March</span>) in which the death occurred.</p>
<p>Eligible survivors are the surviving spouse and up to five dependent children younger than age&nbsp;21 (no age limit if child has a disability; employed or married children are not eligible). The spouse's benefit ceases on remarriage and is transferred to the eligible surviving children.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Survivor grant:</span> Paid if the deceased had less than 36&nbsp;months of contributions.</p>
<p>Eligible survivors are the surviving spouse and up to five dependent children under age&nbsp;21 (no age limit if child has a disability; employed or married children are not eligible). In the absence of a spouse and dependent children, the benefit is paid to dependent parents or to the person named by the deceased.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Funeral grant:</span> Paid to the person who paid for the funeral.</p>
<h3>Old-Age Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Old-age pension:</span> The monthly pension is equal to 300&nbsp;pesos, plus 20% of the insured's average monthly covered earnings and 2% of the insured's average monthly covered earnings for each year of service exceeding 10&nbsp;years or 40% of the insured's average monthly covered earnings, whichever is greater.</p>
<p>Average monthly covered earnings are equal to the sum of the last 60&nbsp;months of covered earnings immediately before the <span class="nobr">6-month</span> period (<span class="nobr">January&ndash;June,</span> <span class="nobr">April&ndash;September,</span> <span class="nobr">July&ndash;December,</span> or <span class="nobr">October&ndash;March</span>) in which the pension is first paid divided by&nbsp;60, or the sum of all monthly covered earnings paid before the <span class="nobr">6-month</span> period (<span class="nobr">January&ndash;June,</span> <span class="nobr">April&ndash;September,</span> <span class="nobr">July&ndash;December,</span> or <span class="nobr">October&ndash;March</span>) in which the pension is first paid divided by the number of monthly contributions paid in the same period, whichever is greater.</p>
<p>The minimum monthly earnings for benefit calculation purposes are 1,000&nbsp;pesos (5,000&nbsp;pesos for voluntarily insured overseas workers).</p>
<p>The maximum monthly earnings for benefit calculation purposes are 15,000&nbsp;pesos.</p>
<p>The minimum monthly pension is 1,200&nbsp;pesos if the insured contributed for at least 10&nbsp;years but for less than 20&nbsp;years; 2,400&nbsp;pesos with at least 20&nbsp;years of contributions.</p>
<p>There is no maximum monthly pension.</p>
<p>Partial lump sum: The insured may choose to receive the first 18&nbsp;months' pension (not including dependent supplements and the 13th pension payment in the first year) as a lump sum.</p>
<p>Dependent's supplement: 10% of the old-age pension or 250&nbsp;pesos, whichever is greater, is paid for each of the five youngest children under age&nbsp;21 (no limit if disabled) conceived on or before the insured's date of retirement. The supplement ceases before age&nbsp;21 if a child marries or becomes employed.</p>
<p>Schedule of payments: Thirteen payments a year (except for newly retired pensioners who choose a partial lump sum. In such cases, the periodic pension is paid from the 19th month).</p>
<p>Benefit adjustment: Benefits are adjusted on an ad hoc basis according to changes in prices and wages and the financial health of the fund, subject to approval by the Social Security Commission.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Old-age grant:</span> A lump sum is paid equal to employee and employer contributions plus 6% interest.</p>
<h3>Permanent Disability Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Disability pension:</span> The monthly pension is equal to 300&nbsp;pesos, plus 20% of the insured's average monthly covered earnings and 2% of the insured's average monthly covered earnings for each year of service exceeding 10&nbsp;years or 40% of the insured's average monthly covered earnings, whichever is greater.</p>
<p>Average monthly covered earnings are equal to the sum of the last 60&nbsp;months of covered earnings immediately before the <span class="nobr">6-month</span> period (<span class="nobr">January&ndash;June,</span> <span class="nobr">April&ndash;September,</span> <span class="nobr">July&ndash;December,</span> or <span class="nobr">October&ndash;March</span>) in which the disability began divided by&nbsp;60, or the sum of all monthly covered earnings paid before the <span class="nobr">6-month</span> period (<span class="nobr">January&ndash;June,</span> <span class="nobr">April&ndash;September,</span> <span class="nobr">July&ndash;December,</span> or <span class="nobr">October&ndash;March</span>) in which the disability began divided by the number of monthly contributions paid in the same period, whichever is greater.</p>
<p>The minimum monthly earnings for benefit calculation purposes are 1,000&nbsp;pesos (5,000&nbsp;pesos for voluntarily insured overseas workers).</p>
<p>The maximum monthly earnings for benefit calculation purposes are 15,000&nbsp;pesos.</p>
<p>The minimum pension is 1,000&nbsp;pesos a month if the insured has less than 10&nbsp;years of contributions; 1,200&nbsp;pesos with at least 10&nbsp;years but less than 20&nbsp;years; or 2,400&nbsp;pesos with at least 20&nbsp;years of contributions.</p>
<p>There is no maximum disability pension.</p>
<p>Dependent's supplement (permanent total disability): 10% of the disability pension or 250&nbsp;pesos, whichever is greater, is paid for each of the five youngest children under age&nbsp;21 (no limit if disabled) conceived on or before the disability began. The supplement ceases before age&nbsp;21 if a child marries or becomes employed.</p>
<p>Partial disability: A percentage of the full pension is paid according to the assessed degree of disability. The total pension benefit is paid as a lump sum if the payment period is less than 12&nbsp;months.</p>
<p>Supplementary allowance (permanent total and partial disability): 500&nbsp;pesos a month.</p>
<p>Schedule of payments: Thirteen payments a year.</p>
<p>Benefit adjustment: Benefits are adjusted on an ad hoc basis according to changes in prices and wages and the financial health of the fund, subject to approval by the Social Security Commission.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Disability grant:</span> For a permanent total disability, a lump sum is paid equal to the insured's monthly pension multiplied by the number of monthly contributions or 12&nbsp;times the monthly pension, whichever is greater.</p>
<p>For a permanent partial disability, a lump sum is paid equal to the insured's monthly pension multiplied by the number of monthly contributions multiplied by the assessed degree of disability or 12&nbsp;monthly pensions multiplied by the assessed degree of disability, whichever is greater.</p>
<h3>Survivor Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Survivor pension:</span> The pension is equal to 100% of the monthly old-age pension that would have been paid to the deceased.</p>
<p>The minimum monthly pension is 1,000&nbsp;pesos if the deceased contributed for at least 10&nbsp;years; 1,200&nbsp;pesos with at least&nbsp;10 but less than 20&nbsp;years; 2,400&nbsp;pesos with at least 20&nbsp;years of contributions.</p>
<p>There is no maximum survivor pension.</p>
<p>Dependent's supplement: 10% of the deceased's pension or 250&nbsp;pesos, whichever is greater, is paid for each of the five youngest children under age&nbsp;21 (no limit if child has a disability) conceived on or before the date of death. The supplement ceases before age&nbsp;21 if a child marries or becomes employed.</p>
<p>Survivors of an old-age or a permanent total disability pensioner receive 100% of the deceased's pension plus dependent supplements. In the absence of a surviving spouse and dependent children and if the insured died within 60&nbsp;months after first receiving a pension, a lump sum equal to 60&nbsp;months' pension minus the value of the pension already paid is payable to dependent parents. In the absence of dependent parents, the benefit is paid to the person named by the deceased.</p>
<p>Schedule of payments: Thirteen payments a year.</p>
<p>Benefit adjustment: Benefits are adjusted on an ad hoc basis according to changes in prices and wages and the financial health of the fund, subject to approval by the Social Security Commission.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Survivor grant:</span> A lump sum equal to the deceased's monthly old-age pension multiplied by the number of monthly contributions or 12&nbsp;times the monthly pension, whichever is greater.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Funeral grant:</span> A lump sum of 20,000&nbsp;pesos.</p>
<h3>Administrative Organization</h3>
<p>A tripartite Social Security Commission is responsible for the general management, supervision, and regulation of the program.</p>
<p>Social Security System (<a href="https://www.sss.gov.ph">http://www.sss.gov.ph</a>) collects contributions and pays benefits under the direction and control of the Social Security Commission.</p>
<h2>Sickness and Maternity</h2>
<h3>Regulatory Framework</h3>
<p><span class="h4">First and current laws:</span> 1954 (sickness), with 1997 amendment; 1969 (medical benefits), with 1995 amendment; and 1977 (maternity), with 1997 amendment.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Type of program:</span> Social insurance system. Cash and medical benefits.</p>
<h3>Coverage</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Cash sickness and maternity benefits:</span> Private-sector employees up to age&nbsp;60; household workers earning at least 1,000&nbsp;pesos a month; and all self-employed persons with at least 1,000&nbsp;pesos of monthly income.</p>
<p>Voluntary coverage for Filipino citizens working abroad; insured persons who are no longer eligible for compulsory coverage; and nonworking spouses of insured persons.</p>
<p>Special system for government employees (sickness benefits only).</p>
<p><span class="h4">Medical benefits:</span> Private- and public-sector employees up to age&nbsp;60; household workers earning at least 1,000&nbsp;pesos a month; and all self-employed persons with at least 1,000&nbsp;pesos of monthly income.</p>
<p>Full coverage is provided to pensioners and retired persons, and limited coverage is provided to certain categories of people with low or no income.</p>
<p>Voluntary coverage for Filipinos recruited by a foreign-based employer for employment abroad and certain other groups of persons.</p>
<h3>Source of Funds</h3>
<h4>Insured person</h4>
<p><span class="h5">Cash sickness and maternity benefits:</span> See source of funds under Old Age, Disability, and Survivors, above.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Medical benefits:</span> Employed persons contribute 1.25% of gross monthly earnings, according to 22&nbsp;income classes; none for pensioners and their dependents or for certain categories of people with low or no income; voluntary contributors pay 100&nbsp;pesos a month.</p>
<p>For insured persons with monthly earnings of less than 5,000&nbsp;pesos, the minimum monthly earnings for contribution calculation purposes for medical benefits are 4,000&nbsp;pesos.</p>
<p>For insured persons with monthly earnings of at least 30,000&nbsp;pesos, the maximum monthly earnings for contribution calculation purposes for medical benefits are 30,000&nbsp;pesos.</p>
<p>Contributions are paid monthly, except for voluntary contributors who may pay contributions monthly, quarterly, semiannually, or annually.</p>
<h4>Self-employed person</h4>
<p><span class="h5">Cash sickness and maternity benefits:</span> See source of funds under Old Age, Disability, and Survivors, above.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Medical benefits:</span> 100&nbsp;pesos a month.</p>
<p>Self-employed persons may pay contributions monthly, quarterly, semiannually, or annually.</p>
<h4>Employer</h4>
<p><span class="h5">Cash sickness and maternity benefits:</span> See source of funds under Old Age, Disability, and Survivors, above.</p>
<p><span class="h5">Medical benefits:</span> 1.25% of the employee's monthly earnings.</p>
<p>For employees with monthly earnings of less than 5,000&nbsp;pesos, the minimum monthly earnings for contribution calculation purposes for medical benefits are 4,000&nbsp;pesos.</p>
<p>For employees with monthly earnings of at least 30,000&nbsp;pesos, the maximum monthly earnings for contribution calculation purposes for medical benefits are 30,000&nbsp;pesos.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Government:</span> Pays the cost of medical benefits for certain categories of people with low or no income; meets any deficit.</p>
<p>The minimum and maximum monthly earnings for contribution calculation purposes for cash sickness and maternity benefits are adjusted periodically by the Social Security Commission, subject to the approval of the President of the Philippines.</p>
<p>The minimum and maximum monthly earnings for contribution calculation purposes for medical benefits are adjusted periodically by the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation Board.</p>
<h3>Qualifying Conditions</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Cash sickness benefits:</span> Must have at least 3&nbsp;months of contributions in the 12&nbsp;months immediately before the <span class="nobr">6-month</span> period (<span class="nobr">January&ndash;June,</span> <span class="nobr">April&ndash;September,</span> <span class="nobr">July&ndash;December,</span> or <span class="nobr">October&ndash;March</span>) in which the incapacity began. The insured must be hospitalized or incapacitated at home for at least 4&nbsp;days. Medical certification must be provided.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Cash maternity benefits:</span> Must have at least 3&nbsp;months of contributions in the 12&nbsp;months immediately before the <span class="nobr">6-month</span> period (<span class="nobr">January&ndash;June,</span> <span class="nobr">April&ndash;September,</span> <span class="nobr">July&ndash;December,</span> or <span class="nobr">October&ndash;March</span>) in which the birth or miscarriage occurred. Benefits are paid for up to four births, including miscarriages. Medical certification of the pregnancy and a birth certificate are necessary.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Medical benefits:</span> Must have at least 3&nbsp;months of contributions in the 6&nbsp;months before the incapacity began; contribution conditions are waived for pensioners, retired persons, and certain categories of people with low or no income.</p>
<h3>Sickness and Maternity Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Sickness benefit:</span> A daily allowance is paid equal to 90% of the insured's average daily covered earnings. The benefit is paid after a <span class="nobr">3-day</span> waiting period (except for an injury or an acute disease) for up to 120&nbsp;days in a calendar year. The benefit payment period must not exceed 240&nbsp;days for the same illness.</p>
<p>Daily covered earnings are equal to the sum of the 6&nbsp;highest months of covered earnings in the 12&nbsp;months before the <span class="nobr">6-month</span> period (<span class="nobr">January&ndash;June,</span> <span class="nobr">April&ndash;September,</span> <span class="nobr">July&ndash;December,</span> or <span class="nobr">October&ndash;March</span>) in which the incapacity began divided by 180.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Maternity benefit:</span> The benefit is equal to 100% of the insured's average daily covered earnings. The benefit is paid for 60&nbsp;days for a miscarriage or a noncaesarian childbirth; 78&nbsp;days for a caesarian childbirth.</p>
<p>Daily covered earnings are equal to the sum of the 6&nbsp;highest months of covered earnings in the 12&nbsp;months before the <span class="nobr">6-month</span> period (<span class="nobr">January&ndash;June,</span> <span class="nobr">April&ndash;September,</span> <span class="nobr">July&ndash;December,</span> or <span class="nobr">October&ndash;March</span>) in which the birth or miscarriage occurred divided by 180.</p>
<h3>Workers' Medical Benefits</h3>
<p>Services are delivered by accredited health care providers who are paid directly by the health fund according to a fixed schedule.</p>
<p>Cost sharing: There is some cost sharing for general and specialist care, hospital care, laboratory and X-ray fees, surgery, and medicines.</p>
<p>Inpatient treatment is limited to 45&nbsp;days a year.</p>
<h3>Dependents' Medical Benefits</h3>
<p>Services are delivered by accredited health care providers who are paid directly by the health fund according to a fixed schedule.</p>
<p>Cost sharing: There is some cost sharing for general and specialist care, hospital care, laboratory and X-ray fees, surgery, and medicines.</p>
<p>Inpatient treatment for all eligible dependents is limited to a total of 45&nbsp;days a year.</p>
<p>Eligible dependents are the spouse; children younger than age&nbsp;21 (no limit if child has a disability); and parents (biological, adoptive or stepparents) aged&nbsp;60 or older with income below a specified amount who are not covered by other means.</p>
<h3>Administrative Organization</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Cash sickness and maternity benefits:</span> A tripartite Social Security Commission is responsible for the general management, supervision, and regulation of the program.</p>
<p>Employers pay sickness and maternity benefits directly to their employees and are reimbursed by the Social Security System. The Social Security System pays benefits to self-employed and voluntary members.</p>
<p>Social Security System (<a href="https://www.sss.gov.ph">http://www.sss.gov.ph</a>) collects contributions and administers benefits under the direction and control of the Social Security Commission.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Medical benefits:</span> Department of Health provides policy coordination and guidance.</p>
<p>Philippine Health Insurance Corporation collects contributions for the medical care program and administers the provision of benefits. Medical care is provided by accredited providers.</p>
<h2>Work Injury</h2>
<h3>Regulatory Framework</h3>
<p><span class="h4">First and current law:</span> 1974 (work injury), implemented in 1975, with 1996 amendment.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Type of program:</span> Social insurance system.</p>
<h3>Coverage</h3>
<p>Employers and employed persons up to age&nbsp;60, including domestic employees.</p>
<p>There is no voluntary coverage.</p>
<p>Exclusions: Self-employed persons.</p>
<p>Special systems for government employees and military personnel.</p>
<h3>Source of Funds</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Insured person:</span> None.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Self-employed person:</span> Not applicable.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Employer:</span> 10&nbsp;pesos for monthly earnings below 15,000&nbsp;pesos and 0.2% for monthly earnings of at least 15,000&nbsp;pesos. The contribution does not vary according to the assessed risk level of the employer or the accident rate.</p>
<p>The maximum monthly earnings for contribution calculation purposes are 15,000&nbsp;pesos.</p>
<p>The maximum monthly earnings for contribution calculation purposes are adjusted periodically by the Employees' Compensation Commission.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Government:</span> Meets any deficit.</p>
<h3>Qualifying Conditions</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Work injury benefits:</span> Must have at least 1&nbsp;month of contributions.</p>
<h3>Temporary Disability Benefits</h3>
<p>The benefit is equal to 90% of the insured's average daily covered earnings. The benefit is paid from the first day of disability for a work-related injury or sickness for up to 120&nbsp;days; may be extended up to 240&nbsp;days if further treatment is required.</p>
<p>Daily covered earnings are equal to the sum of the 6&nbsp;highest months of covered earnings during the last 12&nbsp;months before the <span class="nobr">6-month</span> period (<span class="nobr">January&ndash;June,</span> <span class="nobr">April&ndash;September,</span> <span class="nobr">July&ndash;December,</span> or <span class="nobr">October&ndash;March</span>) in which the incapacity began, divided by 180.</p>
<p>The minimum daily benefit is 10&nbsp;pesos.</p>
<p>The maximum daily benefit is 200&nbsp;pesos.</p>
<p>The benefit is suspended if the beneficiary does not provide a doctor's monthly medical report.</p>
<h3>Permanent Disability Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Permanent disability pension:</span> The monthly pension is equal to 115% of the insured's old-age pension (115% of the sum of 300&nbsp;pesos, 20% of the insured's average monthly covered earnings, and 2% of the insured's average monthly covered earnings for each year of service exceeding 10 years or 115% of 40% of the insured's average monthly covered earnings, whichever is greater).</p>
<p>Average monthly covered earnings are equal to the sum of the last 60&nbsp;months of covered earnings immediately before the <span class="nobr">6-month</span> period (<span class="nobr">January&ndash;June,</span> <span class="nobr">April&ndash;September,</span> <span class="nobr">July&ndash;December,</span> or <span class="nobr">October&ndash;March</span>) in which the disability began divided by&nbsp;60, or the sum of all monthly covered earnings paid before the <span class="nobr">6-month</span> period (<span class="nobr">January&ndash;June,</span> <span class="nobr">April&ndash;September,</span> <span class="nobr">July&ndash;December,</span> or <span class="nobr">October&ndash;March</span>) in which the disability began divided by the number of monthly contributions paid in the same period, whichever is greater.</p>
<p>The minimum monthly pension is 2,000&nbsp;pesos.</p>
<p>There is no maximum monthly pension.</p>
<p>Dependent's supplement (permanent total disability): 10% of the disability pension or 250&nbsp;pesos, whichever is greater, is paid for each of the five youngest children younger than age&nbsp;21 (no limit if disabled). The supplement ceases before age&nbsp;21 if a child marries or starts work.</p>
<p>Partial disability: The pension is the same as the permanent total disability pension but is paid for a limited period according to the schedule in law for each specified disability. If the awarded duration of the pension is less than a year, the pension is paid as a lump sum.</p>
<p>Supplementary pension (permanent total and partial disability): 575&nbsp;pesos a month.</p>
<p>The insured must have an assessed degree of disability of at least 20%. The degree of disability is assessed annually by a Social Security System doctor. The pension is suspended if the beneficiary is gainfully employed (in the case of a total disability), fails to undergo an annual physical examination, does not provide a doctor's quarterly medical report, or is fully rehabilitated.</p>
<h3>Workers' Medical Benefits</h3>
<p>Benefits include medical, surgical, and hospital services; appliances; and rehabilitation.</p>
<h3>Survivor Benefits</h3>
<p><span class="h4">Survivor pension:</span> The pension is equal to 100% of the monthly permanent total disability pension that would have been paid to the deceased.</p>
<p>Dependent's supplement: 10% of the deceased's monthly pension is paid for each of the five youngest children younger than age&nbsp;21 (no limit if disabled). The supplement ceases before age&nbsp;21 if a child marries or starts work.</p>
<p>In the absence of an eligible spouse or dependent children, the pension (excluding dependent supplements) is paid to dependent parents for up to 60&nbsp;months.</p>
<p>The minimum monthly pension is 2,000&nbsp;pesos.</p>
<p>There is no maximum monthly pension.</p>
<p>Survivors of a permanent total disability pensioner: The pension is equal to 100% of the insured's monthly permanent disability pension, plus dependent supplements.</p>
<p>The pension is shared between the spouse and dependent children younger than age&nbsp;21 (no limit if the child has a disability) who are not married or earning at least 300&nbsp;pesos a month from employment.</p>
<p>In the absence of an eligible spouse or dependent children, the insured's monthly pension (excluding dependent supplements) is paid to dependent parents for a maximum of 60&nbsp;months, minus the number of months the pension was paid to the deceased before his or her death.</p>
<p><span class="h4">Funeral grant:</span> 10,000&nbsp;pesos is paid to the person who paid for the funeral.</p>
<h3>Administrative Organization</h3>
<p>Department of Labor and Employment (http://www.dole.gov.ph) provides general supervision.</p>
<p>Employees' Compensation Commission (<a href="https://ecc.gov.ph/">http://www.ecc.gov.ph</a>), part of the Department of Labor, initiates and coordinates program policies and determines contribution rates.</p>
<p>Employers pay temporary disability benefits directly to their employees and are reimbursed by the Social Security System.</p>
<p>Social Security System (<a href="https://www.sss.gov.ph">http://www.sss.gov.ph</a>) collects contributions and pays permanent disability benefits.</p>
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