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<!-- #BeginEditable name="pagetitle" --><h2 class="center">Determinations of<br />Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA)</h2><!-- #EndEditable -->
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<td width="25%" style="padding-left:20px" class="greycell"><span class="ninetypercent">
<p><a href="index.html">Automatic Determinations</a></p>
<p><a href="sga.html">Substantial gainful activity amounts</a></p>
<p><a href="wageindexed.html">Wage-indexed amounts</a></p>
</td>
<td><p><b><a name="blind">SGA for the Blind</a></b>&#8212;applies to Social
Security benefits, but does <i>not</i> apply to Supplemental Security Income
(SSI) benefits<p>The formula for determining the SGA amount for the blind is
set by law and is applicable only if a <a href="latestCOLA.html">cost-of-living
increase</a> becomes effective for December of the year in which a determination
of the SGA amount would ordinarily be made. Because there is a cost-of-living increase for December 2024,
the formula can be applied.</p>
<p>According to the formula, the monthly SGA amount for statutorily blind
individuals for 2025 is such SGA amount for 1994 multiplied by the ratio of the
national average wage index for 2023 to that for 1992, or, <i>if larger</i>,
such SGA amount for 2024 ($2,590). If the amount so calculated is
not a multiple of $10, we round it to the nearest multiple of $10.</p>
<p><table class="border" cellpadding="4" summary="formatting for calculation details">
<caption>Calculation details</caption>
<tr align="left" valign="top" bgcolor="#ffeecc">
<th rowspan="3" width="25%" scope="row">Amounts in<br />formula</th>
<td width="40%">1994 monthly SGA amount</td><td width="35%">$930</td></tr>
<tr bgcolor="#ffeecc"><td>1992 average wage index</td><td>22,935.42</td></tr>
<tr bgcolor="#ffeecc"><td>2023 average wage index</td><td>66,621.80</td></tr>
<tr align="left" valign="top">
<th>Computation</th><td colspan="2">$930 times (66,621.80 divided by 22,935.42)
equals $2,701.42, which rounds to $2,700</td></tr>
<tr align="left" valign="top" bgcolor="#ffeecc">
<th>Higher amount</th><td colspan="2"> $2,700 exceeds the corresponding
amount for 2024, so the amount for 2025 is $2,700</td></tr>
</table></p>
<hr />
<p><b><a name="nonblind">SGA for the Non-Blind Disabled</a></b>&#8212;applies to
Social Security and SSI benefits<p>The method used to adjust the SGA for non-blind
individuals is similar to that used for blind individuals and was published in the
<a href="https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/search#advanced"><i>Federal Register</i></a>
(FR 65 82905) on December 29, 2000. The monthly SGA amount for non-blind disabled
individuals for 2025 is such SGA amount for 2000 multiplied by the ratio of the
national average wage index for 2023 to that for 1998, or, <i>if larger</i> such
SGA amount for 2024 ($1,550). If the amount so calculated is
not a multiple of $10, we round it to the nearest multiple of $10.</p>
<p>
<table class="border" cellpadding="4" summary="formatting for calculation details">
<caption>Calculation details</caption>
<tr align="left" valign="top" bgcolor="#ffeecc">
<th rowspan="3" width="25%" scope="row">Amounts in<br />formula</th>
<td width="35%">2000 monthly SGA amount</td><td width="40%">$700</td></tr>
<tr bgcolor="#ffeecc"><td>1998 average wage index</td><td>28,861.44</td></tr>
<tr bgcolor="#ffeecc"><td>2023 average wage index</td><td>66,621.80</td></tr>
<tr align="left" valign="top">
<th>Computation</th><td colspan="2">$700 times (66,621.80 divided by 28,861.44)
equals $1,615.83, which rounds to $1,620</td></tr>
<tr align="left" valign="top" bgcolor="#ffeecc">
<th>Higher amount</th><td colspan="2">$1,620 exceeds the corresponding
amount for 2024, so the amount for 2025 is $1,620</td></tr>
</table></p>
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