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|
|
method="get">
|
|||
|
|
<div role="search">
|
|||
|
|
<label class="usa-sr-only" for="search-form">Search NIST</label>
|
|||
|
|
<input class="usa-input" id="search-form" type="search" name="s" placeholder="Search NIST" required="" maxlength="128">
|
|||
|
|
<button class="usa-button" type="submit"><img src="/libraries/nist-component-library/dist/img/usa-icons-bg/search--white.svg" class="usa-search__submit-icon" alt="Search"></button>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
</form>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
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|
|
<div class="grid-col-auto padding-left-1">
|
|||
|
|
<button class="usa-menu-btn">Menu</button>
|
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|
|
</div>
|
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|
|
</div>
|
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|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
<nav aria-label="Primary navigation" class="usa-nav">
|
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|
|
<div class="usa-nav__inner">
|
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|
|
<button class="usa-nav__close">Close</button>
|
|||
|
|
<ul class="usa-nav__primary usa-accordion">
|
|||
|
|
<li class="usa-nav__primary-item">
|
|||
|
|
<a class="usa-nav__link" href="/publications">Publications</a>
|
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|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="usa-nav__primary-item">
|
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|
|
<button class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="primary_menu-2"><span>What We Do</span></button>
|
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<div id="primary_menu-2" class="usa-nav__submenu usa-megamenu">
|
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|
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<div class="grid-row">
|
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<div class="tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list">
|
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|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
|
<a href="/topics" class="usa-nav__link">All Topics</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
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<a href="/advanced-communications" class="usa-nav__link">Advanced communications</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
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<a href="/artificial-intelligence" class="usa-nav__link">Artificial intelligence</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
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<a href="/bioscience" class="usa-nav__link">Bioscience</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
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<a href="/buildings-construction" class="usa-nav__link">Buildings and construction</a>
|
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</li>
|
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<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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<a href="/chemistry" class="usa-nav__link">Chemistry</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
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<a href="/cybersecurity" class="usa-nav__link">Cybersecurity</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
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<a href="/electronics" class="usa-nav__link">Electronics</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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<a href="/energy" class="usa-nav__link">Energy</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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</ul></div><div class="column-break tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list">
|
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<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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<a href="/environment" class="usa-nav__link">Environment</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
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<a href="/fire" class="usa-nav__link">Fire</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
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<a href="/forensic-science" class="usa-nav__link">Forensic science</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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<a href="/health" class="usa-nav__link">Health</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
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<a href="/information-technology" class="usa-nav__link">Information technology</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
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<a href="/infrastructure" class="usa-nav__link">Infrastructure</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
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<a href="/manufacturing" class="usa-nav__link">Manufacturing</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
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<a href="/materials" class="usa-nav__link">Materials</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
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<a href="/mathematics-statistics" class="usa-nav__link">Mathematics and statistics</a>
|
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|
|
</li>
|
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|
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</ul></div><div class="column-break tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list">
|
|||
|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
|
<a href="/metrology" class="usa-nav__link">Metrology</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/nanotechnology" class="usa-nav__link">Nanotechnology</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/neutron-research" class="usa-nav__link">Neutron research</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/performance-excellence" class="usa-nav__link">Performance excellence</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/physics" class="usa-nav__link">Physics</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/public-safety" class="usa-nav__link">Public safety</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/quantum-information-science" class="usa-nav__link">Quantum information science</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/resilience" class="usa-nav__link">Resilience</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/standards" class="usa-nav__link">Standards</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/transportation" class="usa-nav__link">Transportation</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li class="usa-nav__primary-item">
|
|||
|
|
<button class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="primary_menu-3"><span>Labs & Major Programs</span></button>
|
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|
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<div id="primary_menu-3" class="usa-nav__submenu usa-megamenu">
|
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|
|
<div class="grid-row">
|
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|
|
<div class="tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list">
|
|||
|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/adlp" class="usa-nav__link">Assoc Director of Laboratory Programs</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/laboratories" class="usa-nav__link">Laboratories</a>
|
|||
|
|
<ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list">
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/ctl" class="usa-nav__link">Communications Technology Laboratory</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/el" class="usa-nav__link">Engineering Laboratory</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/itl" class="usa-nav__link">Information Technology Laboratory</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/mml" class="usa-nav__link">Material Measurement Laboratory</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/pml" class="usa-nav__link">Physical Measurement Laboratory</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul></div><div class="column-break tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list">
|
|||
|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/user-facilities" class="usa-nav__link">User Facilities</a>
|
|||
|
|
<ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list">
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/ncnr" class="usa-nav__link">NIST Center for Neutron Research</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/cnst" class="usa-nav__link">CNST NanoFab</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/labs-major-programs/research-test-beds" class="usa-nav__link">Research Test Beds</a>
|
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|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/laboratories/projects-programs" class="usa-nav__link">Research Projects</a>
|
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|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
|
<a href="/laboratories/tools-instruments" class="usa-nav__link">Tools & Instruments</a>
|
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|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
</ul></div><div class="column-break tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list">
|
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|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
|
<a href="/major-programs" class="usa-nav__link">Major Programs</a>
|
|||
|
|
<ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list">
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/baldrige" class="usa-nav__link">Baldrige Performance Excellence Program</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/chips" class="usa-nav__link">CHIPS for America Initiative</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/mep" class="usa-nav__link">Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP)</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/oam" class="usa-nav__link">Office of Advanced Manufacturing</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/spo" class="usa-nav__link">Special Programs Office</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/tpo" class="usa-nav__link">Technology Partnerships Office</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="usa-nav__primary-item">
|
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|
|
<button class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="primary_menu-4"><span>Services & Resources</span></button>
|
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|
|
<div id="primary_menu-4" class="usa-nav__submenu usa-megamenu">
|
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|
|
<div class="grid-row">
|
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|
|
<div class="tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list">
|
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|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
|
<a href="/content/standards-measurements" class="usa-nav__link">Standards and Measurements</a>
|
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|
|
<ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list">
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/calibrations" class="usa-nav__link">Calibration Services</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/nvlap" class="usa-nav__link">Laboratory Accreditation (NVLAP)</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/nist-quality-system" class="usa-nav__link">Quality System</a>
|
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|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/srm" class="usa-nav__link">Standard Reference Materials (SRMs)</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/sri" class="usa-nav__link">Standard Reference Instruments (SRIs)</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/standardsgov" class="usa-nav__link">Standards.gov</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
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|
|
<a href="/pml/time-and-frequency-division/time-services" class="usa-nav__link">Time Services</a>
|
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|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/pml/owm" class="usa-nav__link">Office of Weights and Measures</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
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|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
</ul></div><div class="column-break tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list">
|
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|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/services-resources/software" class="usa-nav__link">Software</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/data" class="usa-nav__link">Data</a>
|
|||
|
|
<ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list">
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
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|
|
<a href="https://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry/" class="usa-nav__link">Chemistry WebBook</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
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|
|
<a href="https://nvd.nist.gov/" class="usa-nav__link">National Vulnerability Database</a>
|
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|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
<li>
|
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|
|
<a href="/pml/productsservices/physical-reference-data" class="usa-nav__link">Physical Reference Data</a>
|
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|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="/srd" class="usa-nav__link">Standard Reference Data (SRD)</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
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|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
|
<a href="https://shop.nist.gov/" class="usa-nav__link">Storefront</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
|
<a href="/tpo" class="usa-nav__link">License & Patents</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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</ul></div><div class="column-break tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list">
|
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|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
|
<a href="https://csrc.nist.gov/" class="usa-nav__link">Computer Security Resource Center (CSRC)</a>
|
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|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
|
<a href="/nist-research-library" class="usa-nav__link">NIST Research Library</a>
|
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|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
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|
|
</div>
|
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|
|
</div>
|
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|
|
</div>
|
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|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="usa-nav__primary-item">
|
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|
|
<button class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="primary_menu-5"><span>News & Events</span></button>
|
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|
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<div id="primary_menu-5" class="usa-nav__submenu usa-megamenu">
|
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|
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<div class="grid-row">
|
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|
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<div class="tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list">
|
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|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
|
<a href="/news-events/news" class="usa-nav__link">News</a>
|
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|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
|
<a href="/news-events/events" class="usa-nav__link">Events</a>
|
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|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
|
<a href="/blogs" class="usa-nav__link">Blogs</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
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<a href="/feature-stories" class="usa-nav__link">Feature Stories</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
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<a href="/awards" class="usa-nav__link">Awards</a>
|
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</li>
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</ul></div><div class="column-break tablet:grid-col-fill"><ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list">
|
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<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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<a href="/video-gallery" class="usa-nav__link">Video Gallery</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="usa-nav__submenu-item">
|
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|
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<a href="/image-gallery" class="usa-nav__link">Image Gallery</a>
|
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|
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</li>
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|
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<h1 class="nist-page__title">Zeeman effect in the weak and intermediate field regime of Kr isotopes at the linear plasma device PSI-2</h1>
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<div class="nist-field__label">Published</div>
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<div class="nist-field__item"><time datetime="2024-02-16T12:00:00Z">February 16, 2024</time>
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<h3 class="nist-field__label">Author(s)</h3>
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<div class="nist-field__item"><span class="nist-author">Yuri Ralchenko</span>, DIPTI DIPTI, Oleksandr Marchuk, Marc Sackers, Stephan Ertmer, Sebastijan Brezinsek, Arkadi Kreter</div>
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<h3>Abstract</h3>
|
|||
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Laser absorption spectroscopy provides high-resolution spectra of atomic transitions that reveal many often inaccessible nuances. Correctly analyzing the absorption spectra is impossible without accurately capturing the line shape. We demonstrate in this work that isotopic effects significantly influence the line shape of krypton transitions in magnetized plasmas. Most interesting is the contribution by the odd-numbered isotope 83Kr due to its hyperfine structure, creating a much more complex spectrum in comparison to even-numbered isotopes. The lines originating from both metastable levels of krypton with J = 2 (760 nm) and J = 0 (785 nm) were measured and analyzed. Evaluating the Hamiltonian, including hyperfine and Zeeman interaction terms, unveils the nonlinear energy shift of the magnetic sublevels and changing relative intensities in the field range of 22.5mT to 90 mT.
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<div class="nist-field__label">Citation</div>
|
|||
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<div class="nist-field__item">Journal of Physics B-Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics</div>
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</div>
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<div class="nist-field__label">Volume</div>
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<div class="nist-field__item">33</div>
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<div class="nist-field__item"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6595/ad23fa" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6595/ad23fa</a></div>
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<div class="nist-field__item"><a href="https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=956520" target="_blank">Local Download</a></div>
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|
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<h3 class="nist-field__label">Keywords</h3>
|
|||
|
|
<div class="nist-field__item">Krypton, Zeeman effect, laser absorption spectroscopy, hyperfine structure, magnetized plasmas</div>
|
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<div data-elastic-exclude="" class="nist-tags">
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<a href="/topic-terms/spectroscopy" hreflang="en">Spectroscopy</a>, <a href="/topic-terms/radiation" hreflang="en">Radiation</a> and <a href="/topic-terms/atomic-molecular-quantum" hreflang="en">Atomic / molecular / quantum</a></div>
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>Citation</h2>
|
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<div>
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<div class="js-view-dom-id-c683b703ba30e60eed9a00aea59358e6986e9d6fd37134350748af81b52dbf79">
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<article class="bibcite-reference">
|
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<div class="bibcite-citation">
|
|||
|
|
Ralchenko, Y.
|
|||
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, Dipti, D.
|
|||
|
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, Marchuk, O.
|
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, Sackers, M.
|
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, Ertmer, S.
|
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|
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, Brezinsek, S.
|
|||
|
|
and Kreter, A.
|
|||
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|
|
|||
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(2024),
|
|||
|
|
Zeeman effect in the weak and intermediate field regime of Kr isotopes at the linear plasma device PSI-2, Journal of Physics B-Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics, [online], https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6595/ad23fa, https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=956520
|
|||
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|
(Accessed March 4, 2025)
|
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<div class="bibcite-links">
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<ul>
|
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|
|
<li><a href="http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6595/ad23fa">DOI</a></li>
|
|||
|
|
<li><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?btnG=Search%2BScholar&as_q=%22Zeeman%2Beffect%2Bin%2Bthe%2Bweak%2Band%2Bintermediate%2Bfield%2Bregime%2Bof%2BKr%2Bisotopes%2Bat%2Bthe%2Blinear%2Bplasma%2Bdevice%2BPSI-2%22&as_occt=any&as_epq=&as_oq=&as_eq=&as_publication=&as_ylo=&as_yhi=&as_sdtAAP=1&as_sdtp=1">Google Scholar</a></li>
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<li><a href="/bibcite/export/bibtex/bibcite_reference/1249281">BibTeX</a></li>
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<li><a href="/bibcite/export/ris/bibcite_reference/1249281">RIS</a></li>
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<h4 class="usa-alert__heading">Issues</h4>
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<p class="usa-alert__text">
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If you have any questions about this publication or are having problems accessing it, please contact <a href="mailto:reflib@nist.gov" class="usa-link">reflib@nist.gov</a>.
|
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<div class="text-italic font-sans-2xs">
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Created February 16, 2024, Updated July 22, 2024
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