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<h1 class="nist-page__title">The Current and Future Applications of Biometric Technologies</h1>
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<div class="datetime"><time datetime="2013-05-21T12:00:00Z">May 21, 2013</time>
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<p>Charles H. Romine<br>Director, Information Technology Laboratory<br>National Institute of Standards and Technology<br>United States Department of Commerce</p>
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<p>Chairman Bucshon, Chairman Massie, Ranking Member Lipinski, Ranking Member Wilson and Members of the Subcommittee, I am Chuck Romine, Director of the Information Technology Laboratory (ITL) at the Department of Commerce’s National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). Thank you for the opportunity to appear before you today to discuss our role in standards and testing for biometrics and identity management.</p><p>The Commerce Department's mission is to help make American businesses more innovative at home and more competitive abroad. The development of technically sound measurements, testing and standards are essential for the successful deployment of technologies upon which our society depends. NIST, a&nbsp;non-regulatory agency within the Department works specifically to promote U.S. innovation and industrial competitiveness by advancing measurement science, standards, and technology in ways that enhance economic security and improve our quality of life.</p><p>NIST accelerates the development and deployment of information and communication systems that are interoperable, secure, reliable, and usable; advances measurement science through innovations in mathematics, statistics, and computer science; and develops the measurements, testing, and standards infrastructure for emerging information technologies and applications.</p><p>NIST has nearly five decades of experience improving human identification systems. NIST responds to government and market requirements for biometric standards by collaborating with other federal agencies, academia, and industry partners to:</p><ul><li>Support the timely development of biometric standards.</li><li>Develop the required conformance testing architectures and testing tools to test implementations of selected biometric standards.</li><li>Research measurement, evaluation and standards to develop and advance the use of biometric technologies including fingerprint, face, iris, voice, multi-modal techniques, and emerging identity determination technologies from video.</li><li>Develop common models and metrics for identity management, critical standards, and interoperability of electronic identities.</li></ul><p>These efforts improve the quality, usability, interoperability and consistency of identity management systems, protect privacy, and assure that U.S. interests are represented in the international arena. In fact, NIST research has provided state of the art technology benchmarks and guidance to U.S. Industry and U.S. Government, who depend upon biometrics recognition.</p><p>To achieve this impact, NIST actively participates in the National Science and Technology Council (NSTC) Subcommittee on Biometrics and Identity Management and its Standards and Conformity Assessment and Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation Working Groups as well in several USG interagency biometric working groups.</p><p>In addition, under the provisions of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act (PL 104-113) and OMB Circular A-119, NIST is tasked with the role of encouraging and coordinating federal agency use of voluntary consensus standards and participation in the development of relevant standards, as well as promoting coordination between the public and private sectors in the development of standards and in conformity assessment activities. NIST works with a wide variety of standards and specification developing organizations, which have vastly different models by which they develop their technical standards and specifications, but all of which are also characterized by active industry participation. NIST has about 400 NIST staff participating in approximately 120 standards and specification developing organizations. NIST leads national and international consensus standards activities in cryptography,&nbsp;biometrics, electronic credentialing, secure network protocols, software and systems reliability, and security conformance testing—all essential to accelerate the development and deployment of information and communication systems that are interoperable, reliable, sec
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<p>Charles H. Romine<br>Director, Information Technology Laboratory<br>National Institute of Standards and Technology<br>United States Department of Commerce</p>
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