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</div><div><span>Repair of webbed fingers or toes</span></div></div>
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</a><h1 class="with-also" itemprop="name">Repair of webbed fingers or toes</h1>
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</noscript></div><div class="main"><div id="ency_summary"><p>Repair of <a test="test" href="./003289.htm">webbed fingers or toes</a> is surgery to fix webbing of the toes, fingers, or both. The middle and ring fingers or the second and third toes are most often affected. Most often this surgery is done when a child is between 6 months and 2 years old.</p></div><section><div class="section"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>Description</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-1" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
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</div></div><div class="section-body" id="section-1"><p>Surgery is done the following way:</p><ul><li><a test="test" href="./007410.htm">General anesthesia</a> may be given. This means your child is asleep and won't feel pain. Or regional anesthesia (<a test="test" href="./007413.htm">spinal and epidural</a>) is given to numb the arm and hand. General anesthesia is more commonly used for younger children because it is safer to manage them while they are sleeping.</li><li>The surgeon marks the areas of the skin that need repair.</li><li>The skin is cut into flaps, and the soft tissues are cut to separate the fingers or toes.</li><li>The flaps are sewn into position. If needed, skin taken (<a test="test" href="./002982.htm">graft</a>) from other areas of the body is used to cover places that are missing skin.</li><li>The hand or foot is then wrapped with a bulky bandage or cast so that it can't move. This allows healing to take place.</li></ul><p>Simple webbing of fingers or toes involves only the skin and other soft tissues. The surgery is more complicated when it involves fused bones, nerves, blood vessels, and tendons. These structures may need to be reoriented or reconstructed to allow the digits to move independently.</p></div></div></section><section><div class="section"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>Why the Procedure is Performed</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-2" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
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</div></div><div class="section-body" id="section-2"><p>This surgery is advised if the webbing causes problems with appearance, or in using or movement of the fingers or toes.</p></div></div></section><section><div class="section"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>Risks</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-3" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
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</div></div><div class="section-body" id="section-3"><p>Risks of anesthesia and surgery in general include:</p><ul><li>Problems breathing</li><li>Reactions to medicines</li><li>Bleeding, blood clot, or infection </li></ul><p>Other possible complications related to this surgery include the following:</p><ul><li>Damage from not getting enough blood in the hand or foot</li><li>Loss of skin grafts</li><li>Stiffness of the fingers or toes</li><li>Injuries to the blood vessels, tendons, or bones in the fingers </li></ul><p>Contact your provider if you notice the following:</p><ul><li>Fever</li><li>Fingers that tingle, are numb, or have a bluish tinge</li><li>Severe pain</li><li>Swelling </li></ul></div></div></section><section><div class="section"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>Before the Procedure</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-4" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
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</div></div><div class="section-body" id="section-4"><p>Tell your child's surgeon what medicines your child is taking. This includes medicines, supplements, or herbs you bought without a prescription.</p><ul><li>Ask your child's surgeon which medicines you should still give your child on the day of the surgery.</li><li>Let the surgeon know right away when your child has any cold, flu, fever, herpes breakout, or other illness before the surgery.</li></ul><p>On the day of the surgery:</p><ul><li>You will likely be asked not to give your child anything to eat or drink 6 to 12 hours before the procedure.</li><li>Give your child any medicines the doctor told you to give with a small sip of water.</li><li>Be sure to arrive at the hospital on time.</li></ul></div></div></section><section><div class="section"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>After the Procedure</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-5" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
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</div></div><div class="section-body" id="section-5"><p>A hospital stay of 1 to 2 days is usually needed.</p><p>Sometimes the cast extends beyond the fingers or toes to protect the repaired area from injury. Small children who had webbed finger repair may need a cast that reaches above the elbow.</p><p>After your child goes home, call the surgeon if you notice the following:</p><ul><li>Fever</li><li>Fingers that tingle, are numb, or have a bluish tinge</li><li>Severe pain (your child may be fussy or constantly crying)</li><li>Swelling</li></ul></div></div></section><section><div class="section"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>Outlook (Prognosis)</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-6" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
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</div></div><div class="section-body" id="section-6"><p>The repair is usually successful. When joined fingers share a single fingernail, the creation of two normal-looking nails is rarely possible. One nail will look more normal than the other. Some children require a second surgery if the webbing is complicated. </p><p>The separated fingers will never look or function the same. </p></div></div></section><section><div class="section"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>Alternative Names</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-Alt" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
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</div></div><div class="section-body" id="section-Alt"><p>Web finger repair; Web toe repair; Syndactyly repair; Syndactyly release</p></div></div></section><section><div class="section sec-mb"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>Images</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-tnails" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
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<li><img src="//medlineplus.gov/ency/images/ency/tnails/10034t.jpg" alt="Before and after webbed finger repair" title="Before and after webbed finger repair" class="side-img"/><a href="../imagepages/10034.htm">Before and after webbed finger repair</a></li>
<li><img src="//medlineplus.gov/ency/images/ency/tnails/1763t.jpg" alt="Syndactyly" title="Syndactyly" class="side-img"/><a href="../imagepages/1763.htm">Syndactyly</a></li>
<li><img src="//medlineplus.gov/ency/images/ency/tnails/10286t.jpg" alt="Repair of webbed fingers - series" title="Repair of webbed fingers - series" class="side-img"/><a href="../presentations/100096_1.htm">Repair of webbed fingers - series</a></li>
</ul></div></div></section><section><div class="section"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>References</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-Ref" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
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</div></div><div class="section-body" id="section-Ref"><p>Mauck BM. Congenital anomalies of the hand. In: Azar FM, Beaty JH, eds. <em>Campbell's Operative Orthopaedics.</em> 14th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021:chap 80.</p><p>McCombe DB, Soldado F. Deformities of the hand and fingers. In: Wolfe SW, Pederson WC, Kozin SH, Cohen MS. <em>Green's Operative Hand Surgery.</em> 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2022:chap 36.</p></div></div></section>
<section><div class="section"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>Review Date 9/20/2022</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-version" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
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<div id="section-version" class="section-body"><p>Updated by: C. Benjamin Ma, MD, Professor, Chief, Sports Medicine and Shoulder Service, UCSF Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, San Francisco, CA. Also reviewed by David C. Dugdale, MD, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.</p>
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</div></div><div name="Related MedlinePlus Health Topics" class="section-body" id="section-mtp"><ul class="side-nav"><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/fingerinjuriesanddisorders.html">Finger Injuries and Disorders</a></li>
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/toeinjuriesanddisorders.html">Toe Injuries and Disorders</a></li>
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