nih-gov/www.niehs.nih.gov/research/supported/translational/peph/newsletter/2023/08
2025-03-17 02:05:34 +00:00

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<h3>Community Engagement Informs Action Plan to Address Air Pollution From Metal Recycling Facilities</h3>
<p>Community members, community leaders, metal recycling facility employees, and academic researchers partnered to develop a public health action plan to address residents concerns about metal recycling facilities in and near several low-income communities of color in Houston. Because of this work, metal recycling facilities modified their practices to reduce pollution and created new resources to improve communication between facility management and the residents affected by the facilities.</p><p>An&nbsp;<a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32248802/" target="_blank">April 2020 paper</a>&nbsp;highlighted the research teams partnership building process. The feature described how the team — composed of academics, Houston Health Department officials, and members of a local environmental justice advocacy group — worked with metal recyclers and community members to respond to community concerns about pollution from the metal recycling facilities. While there are more than 150 metal recycling facilities in Houston, the study focused on those near the low-income neighborhoods engaged in the study. The partners established the&nbsp;<a href="https://mapps-metals.org/" target="_blank">Metal Air Pollution Partnership Solutions (MAPPS) study</a>, a community-based participatory research project to address concerns about air pollution. This unique partnership created a community advisory board (CAB) that engaged all parties involved, including members of the metal recycling industry.</p><p>Since 2020, the team has observed the benefits of a co-developed public health action plan. In a&nbsp;<a href="https://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/doi/full/10.1289/EHP11405" target="_blank">June 2023 paper</a>, the team describes their collaborative effort to develop a public health action plan, which has been used to sustainably address community concerns.</p>
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<p>Residents attend a community a MAPPS forum. (Photo courtesy of Elaine Symanski)</p>
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<h4>New Healthy People 2030 Infographics on Social Determinants of Health</h4>
<p>The&nbsp;<a href="https://health.gov/about-odphp" target="_blank">Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotions</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://health.gov/healthypeople" target="_blank">Healthy People 2030</a>&nbsp;initiative released infographics in May on five topics related to social determinants of health (SDOH):</p>
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<li><a data-ext=".pdf" href="https://health.gov/sites/default/files/2023-05/SDOH%20Infographic_Access%20to%20Food.pdf" target="_blank">Access to foods that support healthy dietary patterns</a>.</li>
<li><a data-ext=".pdf" href="https://health.gov/sites/default/files/2023-05/SDOH%20Infographic_Access%20to%20Health.pdf" target="_blank">Access to health services</a>.</li>
<li><a data-ext=".pdf" href="https://health.gov/sites/default/files/2023-05/SDOH%20Infographic_Civic%20Participation.pdf" target="_blank">Civic participation</a>.</li>
<li><a data-ext=".pdf" href="https://health.gov/sites/default/files/2023-05/SDOH%20Infographic_Early%20Childhood.pdf" target="_blank">Early childhood development and education</a>.</li>
<li><a data-ext=".pdf" href="https://health.gov/sites/default/files/2023-05/SDOH%20Infographic_Employment.pdf" target="_blank">Employment</a>.</li>
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<p>Each infographic represents a&nbsp;<a href="https://health.gov/healthypeople/priority-areas/social-determinants-health/literature-summaries" target="_blank">literature summary</a>&nbsp;from one of Healthy People 2030s five SDOH domains: economic stability, education access and quality, health care access and quality, neighborhood and built environment, and social and community context. For example, the infographic on food access highlights how the availability of healthy food, food cost, transportation, and community programs influence a persons access to healthy, safe, affordable food. The corresponding&nbsp;<a href="https://health.gov/healthypeople/priority-areas/social-determinants-health/literature-summaries/access-foods-support-healthy-dietary-patterns" target="_blank">literature summary</a>&nbsp;goes into more detail, describing negative health outcomes, such as obesity and diabetes, that may result from a lack of access to healthy foods and how the food environment surrounding a school may affect children. A literature summary on&nbsp;<a href="https://health.gov/healthypeople/priority-areas/social-determinants-health/literature-summaries/environmental-conditions" target="_blank">environmental conditions</a>&nbsp;includes information on water and air quality, weather and climate change, and strategies for improvements, although there is not yet a corresponding infographic. Healthy People 2030 is a U.S. federal initiative that sets data-driven objectives to improve the nations health and well-being.</p>
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<h4>Waste Management Facility Near Environmental Justice Community Denied Permission to Continue Open Burn Operations</h4>
<p>In June, the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality (LDEQ) made a&nbsp;<a href="https://edms.deq.louisiana.gov/app/doc/view?doc=13876142" target="_blank">final decision</a>&nbsp;on a waste management facilitys permit renewal, denying Clean Harbors Colfax the ability to continue its open burn and open detonation operations. The decision came after a public comment period and community efforts to document pollution levels from the facility, including a collaboration with NIEHS-funded researchers to gather data from nearby residents about how pollution from the facility was affecting their lives. Residents of Colfax, a rural community within a few miles of the facility, reported respiratory problems, skin problems, home damage, and other health concerns. A&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9221660/" target="_blank">May 2022 paper</a>&nbsp;describes how the team found that the spread of contaminants from the burn facility overlapped with residents health concerns.</p>
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<h4>New Issue Brief on Achieving Environmental Health Equity</h4>
<p>The American Public Health Associations&nbsp;<a href="https://apha.org/Topics-and-Issues/Environmental-Health/Partners/Environmental-Health-and-Equity-Collaborative" target="_blank">Environmental Health &amp; Equity Collaborative</a>, with funding from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), published an&nbsp;<a href="https://apha.org/-/media/Files/PDF/topics/environment/Partners/AchievingEnvironmentalHealthEquity_Issue-Brief.ashx" target="_blank">issue brief on health disparities</a>&nbsp;and their causes in spring 2023. The issue brief emphasizes the importance of public health organizations taking action toward health equity if they want to provide effective environmental health services. The publication describes the need for public health action, including in environmental justice, and lists opportunities for action for public health organizations. The opportunities are grouped according to the CDCs&nbsp;<a href="https://www.cdc.gov/public-health-gateway/php/about/" target="_blank">10 Essential Public Health Services</a>. For example, within the essential public health service of addressing health problems affecting the population, there are calls to action to meet with, listen to, and work with and for communities affected by environmental injustice and to integrate environmental justice criteria into funding requirements. Other calls to action include engaging in environmental public health workforce development and developing environmental health metrics in partnership with communities. You can read a one-page version of the&nbsp;<a href="https://apha.org/-/media/Files/PDF/topics/environment/Partners/AchievingEHEquity-OppsforPHAction_ShortVersion_1.ashx" target="_blank">opportunities for public health action</a>. The Environmental Health &amp; Equity Collaborative promotes environmental health by sharing resources on topics such as climate, environmental health awareness and communication, and the environmental health workforce.</p>
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<h4>U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to Form National Environmental Youth Advisory Council</h4>
<p>The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) will establish a&nbsp;<a href="https://www.epa.gov/education/national-environmental-youth-advisory-council-neyac" target="_blank">National Environmental Youth Advisory Council</a>, which will provide advice and recommendations to the agency on how to improve efforts around environmental issues, such as climate change, as they affect youth communities. The council will help ensure the inclusion of youth perspectives in EPAs decision-making as the agency works toward ensuring people in the U.S. have access to clean air, safe water, and healthy land. Applications are due August 22, and applicants must be between 16 and 29 years old on that date. At least half of the 16 council members will come from, reside in, or do most of their work in disadvantaged communities. For more information on how to apply or nominate someone, see the “<a href="https://www.epa.gov/education/national-environmental-youth-advisory-council-neyac#apply" target="_blank">How to Apply</a>” section of the National Environmental Youth Advisory Council webpage. Additionally, EPA will host a webinar regarding applications on August 7.&nbsp;<a href="https://usepa.zoomgov.com/meeting/register/vJIsd-ivqzgjG4ydJgf5MNurnYVeFnHGdtM" target="_blank">Registration</a>&nbsp;is available.</p>
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<h5 class="secondary-header podcast-header">PEPH Environmental Health Chat Podcast Series</h5>
<h3>The Exposome and Health (Part 1)</h3>
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<p>In part one of our two-episode podcast series on the exposome, Douglas Walker, Ph.D., will discuss how the field of exposomics is transforming environmental health research. Walker also talks about challenges in the field, such integrating large datasets, and opportunities for exposomic research to improve public health. Listen to the latest podcast on the <a href="/research/supported/translational/peph/podcasts/2023/july10_exposome/index.cfm" title="The Exposome and Health (Part 1)">exposome and health</a>.</p>
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<h5>PEPH Grantee Highlight</h5>
<h3>Denae King, Ph.D.</h3>
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<p>Growing up in a community affected by industrial pollution inspired Danae King, Ph.D., to pursue a career in public health. She is now an environmental justice researcher at the Bullard Center for Environmental and Climate Justice where she works to understand the effects of environmental issues on communities of color, like the one she grew up in. King also supports the <a href="/careers/hazmat/awardees/tsu_dscej/index.cfm" title="Historically Black Colleges and Universities Consortium">Bullard Centers Historically Black Colleges and Universities Consortiums</a> Worker Training Program-funded employment training program and conducts research on maternal health issues with the <a href="/research/supported/centers/ehd/grantees/texas/index.cfm" title="Maternal and Infant Environmental Health Riskscape (MIEHR) Research Center">Maternal and Infant Environmental Health Riskscape Research Center</a>.</p>
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<h3>Funding Opportunites</h3>
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<div class="funding-opp_deadline">
<span class="deadline">Application Due Date</span>
<span class="month">Apr</span>
<span class="day">03</span>
<span class="year">2023</span>
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<h5 class="info-title">
<a href="https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/rfa-files/RFA-ES-23-004.html" target="_blank">Time-Sensitive Research Opportunities in Environmental Health Sciences (R21 Clinical Trial Not Allowed)</a>
</h5>
<p></p><p>Supports research in environmental health science in which an event has or will imminently occur that provides a limited window of opportunity to collect samples and data to support the assessment of exposures and human health impact. The goal of the program is to characterize initial exposures, collect human biological samples, or collect human health and exposure data in order to provide critical information to understand exposure-health outcome relationships, with the goal of providing data that will facilitate timely action to protect public health. The program also supports the use of innovative techniques (hazard identification, sensing and mitigation technologies) that are uniquely valuable for deployment at a time of disaster to inform our understanding of the human health impacts of the disaster.</p><p><strong>Deadlines:</strong> April 3, 2023; June 1, 2023</p>
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<div class="funding-opp">
<div class="funding-opp_deadline">
<span class="deadline">Application Due Date</span>
<span class="month">Jun</span>
<span class="day">24</span>
<span class="year">2022</span>
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<h5 class="info-title">
<a href="https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PAR-22-078.html" target="_blank">Lasker Clinical Research Scholars Program (Si2/R00 Clinical Trial Optional)</a>
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<p></p><p>The Lasker Clinical Research Scholars program will offer applicants the opportunity to compete for a unique combination of intramural and extramural resources for clinical research. The program will support a small number of exceptional clinical researchers in the early stages of their independent careers to promote their development as fully independent scientists. The program combines a period of research experience as a tenure-track investigator in the Intramural Research Program with additional years of independent financial support, either within the Intramural Research Program or at an extramural research institution. Successful applicants will receive support in two phases: 1) support for scholars in the Intramural Research Program for up to 5 years, with the possibility of an extension for an additional 2 years; and 2) either continued Intramural Research Program support, or up to 3 years of support to continue research as an independent clinician scientist at an extramural institution.</p><p><strong>Deadline:</strong> June 24, 2022</p>
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<span class="deadline">Application Due Date</span>
<span class="month">Sep</span>
<span class="day">18</span>
<span class="year">2023</span>
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<h5 class="info-title">
<a href="https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PAR-23-144.html" target="_blank">STrengthening Research Opportunities for NIH Grants (STRONG): Structured Institutional Needs Assessment and Action Plan Development for Resource Limited Institutions (RLIs) (UC2 - Clinical Trial Not Allowed)</a>
</h5>
<p></p><p>The STRONG-RLI program will support research capacity needs assessments by eligible RLIs. The program will also support recipient institutions in using the results of the assessments to develop action plans for how to meet the identified needs. The programs goal is to increase competitiveness in the biomedical research enterprise and foster institutional environments conducive to research career development. Awards are intended to support RLIs in analyzing their institutional research capacity needs and strengths. RLIs are defined for this funding opportunity as institutions with a mission to serve historically underrepresented populations in biomedical research that award degrees in the health professions or the sciences related to health, in STEM fields including social and behavioral sciences, and have received up to $25 million (total costs) per year of NIH research project grant support for the past three fiscal years.</p><p><strong>Deadline:</strong> September 18, 2023</p>
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<span class="deadline">Application Due Date</span>
<span class="month">Sep</span>
<span class="day">25</span>
<span class="year">2023</span>
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<a href="https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PA-23-048.html" target="_blank">Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Award Institutional Research Training Grant (Parent T32)</a>
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<p></p><p>Supports development of and/or enhances research training opportunities for individuals interested in careers in biomedical, behavioral or social sciences, clinical research, health services research, or in any other research discipline related to the NIH mission. The NIH Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Award (NRSA) program helps ensure a diverse pool of highly trained scientists is available in appropriate scientific disciplines to address the nation's biomedical, behavioral, and clinical research needs. To accomplish this goal, NRSA training programs are designed to train individuals to conduct research and to prepare for research careers. More information about NRSA programs may be found at the <span><a href="https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/url_redirect.htm?id=41125" target="_blank">Ruth L. Kirschstein NRSA</a></span> website.</p><p><strong>Deadline:</strong> September 25, 2023</p>
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<span class="month">Oct</span>
<span class="day">02</span>
<span class="year">2023</span>
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<h5 class="info-title">
<a href="https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/rfa-files/RFA-ES-23-001.html" target="_blank">Limited Competition: Superfund Hazardous Substance Research and Training Program (P42 Clinical Trial Optional)</a>
</h5>
<p>NIEHS is announcing the continuation of the Superfund Hazardous Substance Research and Training Program, referred to as Superfund Research Program (SRP) centers. SRP center grants will support problem-based, solution-oriented research centers that consist of multiple, integrated projects representing both the biomedical and environmental science and engineering disciplines; as well as cores tasked with administrative (which includes research translation), data management and analysis, community engagement, research experience and training coordination, and research support functions. Collectively, the center's research projects (maximum of six) should represent a range of basic and applied research that contributes to the problem-based, solution-oriented goal of the center. Each center's central problem should be addressed by the contributions of these projects and each project should have the necessary biomedical and/or environmental science and/or engineering expertise to address the central problem.<br />
<strong>Deadline:</strong>&nbsp;October 2, 2023</p>
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<span class="deadline">Application Due Date</span>
<span class="month">Oct</span>
<span class="day">02</span>
<span class="year">2023</span>
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<h5 class="info-title">
<a href="" target="_blank">Research Supplements to Promote Diversity in Health-Related Research (Admin Supp — Clinical Trial Not Allowed)</a>
</h5>
<p>Supports administrative supplements to recruit and support high school, undergraduate and graduate/clinical students, postbaccalaureate and post-Masters individuals, postdoctoral researchers (including health professionals), and eligible investigators. NIH encourages institutions to diversify their student, postdoctoral researchers, and faculty populations to enhance the participation of individuals from groups that are underrepresented in the biomedical, clinical, behavioral, and social sciences, such as individuals from racial and ethnic groups that have been underrepresented in the sciences; individuals with disabilities; individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds; and women from disadvantaged backgrounds.</p><p><strong>Deadlines:</strong> October 2, 2023; December 1, 2023; February 1, 2024</p>
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<div class="funding-opp_deadline">
<span class="deadline">Application Due Date</span>
<span class="month">Jun</span>
<span class="day">05</span>
<span class="year">2023</span>
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<h5 class="info-title">
<a href="https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PAR-23-122.html" target="_blank">Research With Activities Related to Diversity (ReWARD) (R01 Clinical Trial Optional)</a>
</h5>
<p></p><p>ReWARD funding will support research in areas related to the programmatic interests of NIEHS and ongoing diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility activities focused on enhancing diversity in the biomedical research enterprise within the U.S. and territories. This funding is intended for individuals with no current NIH research project grant funding at the time of the award. This announcement requires a Plan for Enhancing Diverse Perspectives as part of the application.</p><p><strong>Deadlines:</strong> June 5, 2023; October 5, 2023; February 5, 2024</p>
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<div class="funding-opp">
<div class="funding-opp_deadline">
<span class="deadline">Application Due Date</span>
<span class="month">Mar</span>
<span class="day">24</span>
<span class="year">2023</span>
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<div class="funding-opp_general-info">
<h5 class="info-title">
<a href="" target="_blank">Addressing the Impact of Structural Racism and Discrimination on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R01 - Clinical Trial Optional)</a>
</h5>
<p>Supports intervention research to address the impact of structural racism and discrimination on minority health and health disparities. Research projects must address structural racism and discrimination in one or more NIH-designated populations with health disparities in the U.S. and should address documented disparities in health outcomes. Applications are also expected to <strong>provide a conceptual model</strong> identifying hypothesized pathways between the structural racism and discrimination and health outcomes. NIEHS is interested in applications that are within scope of its 2018-2023 Strategic Plan, meet the criteria established in this FOA, and focus on <strong>intervention research</strong> that mitigates or prevents the impacts of environmental exposures on communities due to structural racism and discrimination. Applicants are <strong>strongly encouraged</strong> to utilize community-engaged research approaches that ensure equity, such as including community partners as part of the research team and having letters of support from community partners. Applications that demonstrate collaborative (i.e., community-academic partnerships) intervention approaches to address the negative health effects of structural racism and discrimination across <strong>multiple</strong> populations with environmental health disparities will be prioritized.</p><p><strong>Deadlines:</strong> March 24, 2023; October 10, 2023</p>
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<a href="https://factor.niehs.nih.gov/2023/7/science-highlights/folate-and-pfas" target="_blank">Folates protective effects may now extend to PFAS<span title="This link leaves the NIEHS Main Site." class="exit"></span></a>
<em class="peph-related-news_source">Environmental Factor</em>
<p><p>New studies show folate may reduce PFAS accumulation in the body, which may protect against adverse birth outcomes and boost immune health.</p>
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<a href="https://factor.niehs.nih.gov/2023/7/science-highlights/superfund-research-program-progress" target="_blank">Grantees report progress to decrease PFAS, arsenic, other exposures<span title="This link leaves the NIEHS Main Site." class="exit"></span></a>
<em class="peph-related-news_source">Environmental Factor</em>
<p><p>Superfund Research Program event highlights progress made by 11 funded centers to reduce hazardous substances in U.S., protect health.</p>
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<a href="https://factor.niehs.nih.gov/2023/7/science-highlights/pcb-contamination-clean-up" target="_blank">Nature-based remediation technologies help clean up PCB contamination<span title="This link leaves the NIEHS Main Site." class="exit"></span></a>
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<p><p>Grantee collaborates across commerce and community to create technologies that help clean up contamination of food chain, natural resources.</p>
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<a href="https://factor.niehs.nih.gov/2023/7/science-highlights/changing-home-environment-reduces-asthma" target="_blank">Targeting the root cause of asthma<span title="This link leaves the NIEHS Main Site." class="exit"></span></a>
<em class="peph-related-news_source">Environmental Factor</em>
<p><p>Moving to low-poverty neighborhoods reduces asthma symptoms in children, in part by reducing stress.</p>
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<span class="event_year">2023
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<p><p><a href="https://www.iseeconference.org/" target="_blank">Annual International Society for Environmental Epidemiology Conference: Connecting the East and the West, One Health in One Planet</a>&nbsp;(Kaohsiung, Taiwan and online). The conferences sessions, which include posters, keynotes, panel discussions, and oral sessions, will focus on population-level differences in the health effects of environmental exposures, international comparisons, and underrepresented populations.&nbsp;<a href="https://www.iseeconference.org/registration-hotels-and-travel/registration/" target="_blank">Registration</a>&nbsp;is available.</p>
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<span class="event_month">Nov
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<span class="event_day">12
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<span class="event_year">2023
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<div class="event_text-info">
<p><p><a href="https://www.apha.org/events-and-meetings/annual" target="_blank">American Public Health Associations Annual Meeting and Expo: Creating the Healthiest Nation — Overcoming Social and Ethical Challenges</a>&nbsp;(Atlanta, Georgia and online). This meeting will focus on building public health capacity and addressing health-related social and ethical challenges in the U.S. There will be sessions on&nbsp;<a href="https://apha.confex.com/apha/2023/meetingapp.cgi/Session/66885" target="_blank">childrens environmental health</a>;<a href="https://apha.confex.com/apha/2023/meetingapp.cgi/Session/67843" target="_blank">community perspectives on PFAS contamination</a>;&nbsp;<a href="https://apha.confex.com/apha/2023/meetingapp.cgi/Session/66882" target="_blank">building healthy and resilient communities</a>;&nbsp;<a href="https://apha.confex.com/apha/2023/meetingapp.cgi/Session/67841" target="_blank">integrating measurement, mapping, and community narratives to alleviate environmental health stressors</a>;&nbsp;<a href="https://apha.confex.com/apha/2023/meetingapp.cgi/Session/67071" target="_blank">environmental justice</a>; and other topics related to environmental public health.&nbsp;<a href="https://www.apha.org/Events-and-Meetings/Annual/Registration-Information" target="_blank">Registration</a>&nbsp;is available.</p>
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<div class="peph-event">
<span class="event_month">Oct
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<span class="event_day">06
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<span class="event_year">2023
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<p><p><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__clu-2Din.org_training_webinar_PFAS-2DCharacterization-2D1_&amp;d=DwMF-g&amp;c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&amp;r=_CzwGmUZVtphFfB-1x1d6UENbhbVjsabripQrxI39us&amp;m=CjDkdCqqQ-9kuWsVvY-RI5lQiIQhn0lPlxTHGiS3DMBv4-Jcukuman2AhpVo-cBg&amp;s=2oZjTjP3fFEh8aymYqYZOY-IIA00K4HhAd0koV6c0VY&amp;e=" media_library="Media Library" target="_blank">Superfund Research Program's Risk E-Learning Webinar Series: Novel Analytical Chemical Approaches for Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances</a>&nbsp;(webinar). The NIEHS Superfund Research Program (SRP) is hosting a risk e-learning webinar series on “Tools for Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) Site Characterization.” This first webinar in the series will feature SRP-funded investigators working on innovative methods to classify and/or quantify PFAS compounds.&nbsp;<a href="https://clu-in.org/conf/tio/register-2022/default.cfm?date=1415" target="_blank">Registration</a>&nbsp;is open.</p>
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