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<meta name="keywords" content="C4014371, cid due to pgm3 deficiency, combined immunodeficiency due to pgm3 (phosphoglucomutase 3) deficiency, combined immunodeficiency due to pgm3 deficiency, combined inflammatory and immunologic defect, disease or syndrome, imd23, immunodeficiency 23, immunodeficiency type 23, immunodeficiency with hyper ige and cognitive impairment, immunodeficiency-vasculitis-myoclonus syndrome, ivms, pgm3, pgm3 deficiency, pgm3-associated immunodeficiency, pgm3-cdg, pgm3-cdg - phosphoglucomutase 3-related congenital disorder of glycosylation, pgm3-exact congenital disorder of glycosylation, pgm3-related congenital disorder of glycosylation, phosphoglucomutase 3 deficiency, phosphoglucomutase 3-related congenital disorder of glycosylation, phosphoglucomutase deficiency type 3, autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, birth defects, chromosomal disease, chromosome, clinical features, clinical findings, clinical genetics, clinical recommendations, clinvar, congenital chromosomal disease, consumer genetic resources, cytogenetic location, disease characteristics, disease definitions, disease descriptions, disease ontology, disease synonyms, disease vocabulary, dysmorphology, entrez, familial disease, gene, gene-disease relationship, genereviews, genetic disease, genetic disorder, genetic terminology, genetic testing registry, genetics home reference, genomic disease, gtr, hereditary disease, heritable disease, hpo, human phenotype ontology, inherited disease, management guidelines, maternal inheritance, medgen, medical genetics, medical subject headings, mesh, mitochondrial inheritance, mode of inheritance, national center for biotechnology information, national institutes of health, national library of medicine, ncbi, nih, nlm, omim, ordo, orphanet, paternal inheritance, phenome, position statements, professional practice guidelines, rare disease, reference sequence, refseq, snomed ct, syndrome, undiagnosed diseases, x-linked recessive" /><meta name="description" content="IMD23 is an autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency syndrome characterized by onset of recurrent infections, usually respiratory or cutaneous, in early childhood. Immune workup usually shows neutropenia, lymphopenia, eosinophilia, and increased serum IgE or IgA. Neutrophil chemotactic defects have also been reported. Infectious agents include bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Many patients develop atopic dermatitis, eczema, and other signs of autoinflammation. Affected individuals may also show developmental delay or cognitive impairment of varying severity (summary by Bjorksten and Lundmark, 1976 and Zhang et al., 2014)." /><meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow,noarchive" />
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<title>Immunodeficiency 23 (Concept Id: C4014371)
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<!--
UID=862808
ConceptID=C4014371
-->
<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Immunodeficiency 23<span class="h1sub">(IMD23)</span></div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>862808</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information."><span class="highlight" style="background-color:">C4014371</span></a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonyms:</td>
<td>IMD23; IMMUNODEFICIENCY WITH HYPER IgE AND COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT; IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VASCULITIS-MYOCLONUS SYNDROME</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="bold">SNOMED CT: </span></td>
<td>PGM3-CDG - phosphoglucomutase 3-related congenital disorder of glycosylation (1187623009); Phosphoglucomutase 3-related congenital disorder of glycosylation (1187623009); Combined immunodeficiency due to PGM3 (phosphoglucomutase 3) deficiency (1187623009); PGM3-related congenital disorder of glycosylation (1187623009)</td></tr>
<tr><td>Modes of inheritance:</td>
<td>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="moi_141025"><div><strong>Autosomal recessive inheritance</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>141025</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0441748</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Intellectual Product</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Source: Orphanet</div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in individuals with two pathogenic alleles, either homozygotes (two copies of the same mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele).</div></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#moi_141025" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Autosomal recessive inheritance</a><span> (Orphanet)</span></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td><a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#target-gene-loc">Gene (location):<img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a><div class="display-none" id="target-gene-loc">
Gene(s) directly associated with<br />
this condition or phenotype.</div></td>
<td><a target="_blank" title="PGM3 - ID: 5238 - NCBI Gene" href="/gene/5238" class="medgenPMinfo">PGM3</a> (6q14.1)</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>Monarch Initiative:</td>
<td><a href="https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0014353" target="_blank">MONDO:0014353</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>OMIM<span class="superscript">®</span>:</td>
<td><a href="https://omim.org/entry/615816" target="_blank">615816</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>Orphanet:</td>
<td><a target="_blank" title="Orphanet: The portal for rare diseases and orphan drugs" href="http://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?lng=EN&amp;Expert=443811">ORPHA443811</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="rprt-body jig-ncbiinpagenav" data-jigconfig="smoothScroll: false, gotoTopLink: true, gotoTopLinkText: '', gotoTopLinkAttrs: {'title': 'Go to the top of the page'},allHeadingLevels: ['h1'], topOfPageTOC: true, tocId: 'my-toc'"><div id="rprt-tabs-1" class="rprt-tab"><div id="tb-termsProp-1"><div class="leftCol mgCol"><div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_100">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln">IMD23 is an autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency syndrome characterized by onset of recurrent infections, usually respiratory or cutaneous, in early childhood. Immune workup usually shows neutropenia, lymphopenia, eosinophilia, and increased serum IgE or IgA. Neutrophil chemotactic defects have also been reported. Infectious agents include bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Many patients develop atopic dermatitis, eczema, and other signs of autoinflammation. Affected individuals may also show developmental delay or cognitive impairment of varying severity (summary by Bjorksten and Lundmark, 1976 and Zhang et al., 2014). [from <a title="Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man" href="http://www.omim.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">OMIM</a>]</div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_117">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Additional_description">Additional description</h1><a sid="117" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><div class="mgSection"><strong>From MedlinePlus Genetics</strong><br />PGM3-congenital disorder of glycosylation (PGM3-CDG) is an inherited condition that primarily affects the immune system but can also involve other areas of the body. The pattern and severity of this disorder's signs and symptoms typically vary.<br /><br />Most people with PGM3-CDG have impaired immune function (immune deficiency). Many have a shortage of white blood cells (leukopenia), which normally protect the body from infection. Because affected individuals lack the necessary immune cells to fight off certain bacteria, viruses, and fungi, they are prone to repeated and persistent infections that often occur in the lungs, ears, skin, or gastrointestinal tract. In severe cases of PGM3-CDG, impaired bone marrow function may lead to a decrease in the production of all blood cells, resulting in a condition called bone marrow failure. Affected individuals usually also have allergies, asthma, or an inflammatory skin condition called eczema. People with PGM3-CDG may develop autoimmunity, which occurs when the body attacks its own tissues and organs by mistake. Persistent illness may cause affected children to grow more slowly than other individuals.<br /><br />Additionally, people with PGM3-CDG often have abnormally high levels of immune system proteins called antibodies (also known as immunoglobulins), particularly immunoglobulin E (IgE). Antibodies help protect the body against infection by attaching to specific foreign particles and germs, marking them for destruction. The effect of abnormal levels of antibodies in PGM3-CDG is unclear.<br /><br />People with PGM3-CDG often have intellectual disability, delayed development, and weak muscle tone (hypotonia). Many affected individuals have skeletal abnormalities involving the ribs or bones in the hands, feet, or spine. Some people with this condition have distinct facial features, such as a flat or sunken appearance of the middle of the face (midface hypoplasia), small chin (micrognathia), full lips, downturned corners of the mouth, and wide nostrils that open to the front rather than downward. PGM3-CDG can also cause problems in the lungs, gastrointestinal tract, and kidneys.<br /><br />Lifespan varies widely in people with PGM3-CDG; some do not survive past infancy while others live into late adulthood.  <a target="_blank" href="https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/pgm3-congenital-disorder-of-glycosylation">https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/pgm3-congenital-disorder-of-glycosylation</a></div></div>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_102">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Clinical_features">Clinical features</h1><a sid="102" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat"><strong>From HPO</strong><br />
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_9283"><div><strong>Classic Hodgkin lymphoma</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>9283</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0019829</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Neoplastic Process</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Classic Hodgkin lymphoma is a lymph node cancer of germinal center B-cell origin. Hodgkin lymphoma tumors consist of a minority of malignant cells, known as 'Reed-Sternberg' (RS) cells, mixed with reactive lymphocytes and other benign inflammatory cells. A defining feature of RS cells is the presence of 2 nuclei (summary by Salipante et al., 2009).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/9283">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Classic%20Hodgkin%20lymphoma%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%209283%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_488809"><div><strong>Vasculitis in the skin</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>488809</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0262988</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A type of vasculitis (inflammation of blood vessel walls) that affects skeletal muscle tissue.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/488809">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Vasculitis%20in%20the%20skin%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20488809%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_720712"><div><strong>Aortic root aneurysm</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>720712</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1298820</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Anatomical Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">An abnormal localized widening (dilatation) of the aortic root.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/720712">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Aortic%20root%20aneurysm%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20720712%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_746019"><div><strong>Failure to thrive</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>746019</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C2315100</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Failure to thrive (FTT) refers to a child whose physical growth is substantially below the norm.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/746019">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Failure%20to%20thrive%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20746019%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_1637009"><div><strong>Esophageal stricture</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1637009</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C4551650</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A pathological narrowing of the esophagus that is caused by the development of a ring of scar tissue that constricts the esophageal lumen.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1637009">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Esophageal%20stricture%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%201637009%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_9163"><div><strong>Conductive hearing impairment</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>9163</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0018777</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">An abnormality of vibrational conductance of sound to the inner ear leading to impairment of sensory perception of sound.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/9163">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Conductive%20hearing%20impairment%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%209163%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_9164"><div><strong>Sensorineural hearing loss disorder</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>9164</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0018784</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A type of hearing impairment in one or both ears related to an abnormal functionality of the cochlear nerve.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/9164">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Sensorineural%20hearing%20loss%20disorder%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%209164%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_849"><div><strong>Cerebellar ataxia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>849</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0007758</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Cerebellar ataxia refers to ataxia due to dysfunction of the cerebellum. This causes a variety of elementary neurological deficits including asynergy (lack of coordination between muscles, limbs and joints), dysmetria (lack of ability to judge distances that can lead to under- or overshoot in grasping movements), and dysdiadochokinesia (inability to perform rapid movements requiring antagonizing muscle groups to be switched on and off repeatedly).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/849">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Cerebellar%20ataxia%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20849%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_8510"><div><strong>Dysarthria</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>8510</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0013362</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Dysarthric speech is a general description referring to a neurological speech disorder characterized by poor articulation. Depending on the involved neurological structures, dysarthria may be further classified as spastic, flaccid, ataxic, hyperkinetic and hypokinetic, or mixed.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/8510">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Dysarthria%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%208510%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_10234"><div><strong>Myoclonus</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>10234</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0027066</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Very brief, involuntary random muscular contractions occurring at rest, in response to sensory stimuli, or accompanying voluntary movements.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/10234">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Myoclonus%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2010234%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_107838"><div><strong>Global developmental delay</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>107838</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0557874</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones in the domains of development of a child, including motor skills, speech and language, cognitive skills, and social and emotional skills. This term should only be used to describe children younger than five years of age.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/107838">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Global%20developmental%20delay%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20107838%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_195967"><div><strong>Hyporeflexia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>195967</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0700078</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Reduction of neurologic reflexes such as the knee-jerk reaction.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/195967">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Hyporeflexia%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20195967%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_785503"><div><strong>Cortical myoclonus</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>785503</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C3698239</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Cortical myoclonus mainly affects the distal upper limbs and face, which reflects the largest cortical representations of these body areas. It is often focal, but may be multifocal, bilateral or generalized, as a consequence of intracortical and transcallosal spreading of abnormal activity. It typically occurs on voluntary action and may affect speech and gait. Cortical myoclonic jerks are stimulus sensitive, typically to touch, but sensitivity to visual stimuli is also described. Most patients with cortical myoclonus have both positive myoclonus and NM, occurring either independently or together as a complex of the two kinds of myoclonus. If cortical myoclonus is prolonged and lasts for hours, days or weeks, it is called epilepsia partials continua and is considered to be a rare form of focal epileptic status. Focal cortical myoclonus almost always points to an underlining lesion of the sensori-motor cortex, which produces hyperexcitability (e.g. vascular, inflammatory or neoplastic).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/785503">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Cortical%20myoclonus%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20785503%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_811461"><div><strong>Intellectual disability</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>811461</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C3714756</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Intellectual disability, previously referred to as mental retardation, is characterized by subnormal intellectual functioning that occurs during the developmental period. It is defined by an IQ score below 70.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/811461">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Intellectual%20disability%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20811461%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_866800"><div><strong>Abnormal CNS myelination</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>866800</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C4021152</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Anatomical Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">An abnormality of myelination of nerves in the central nervous system.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/866800">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Abnormal%20CNS%20myelination%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20866800%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_1790456"><div><strong>Somatic sensory dysfunction</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1790456</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C5551413</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">An abnormality of the primary sensation that is mediated by peripheral nerves (pain, temperature, touch, vibration, joint position). The word hypoesthesia (or hypesthesia) refers to a reduction in cutaneous sensation to a specific type of testing.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1790456">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Somatic%20sensory%20dysfunction%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%201790456%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_1916"><div><strong>Hemolytic anemia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1916</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0002878</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A type of anemia caused by premature destruction of red blood cells (hemolysis).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1916">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Hemolytic%20anemia%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%201916%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_10133"><div><strong>Hypotonia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>10133</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0026827</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Hypotonia is an abnormally low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle). Even when relaxed, muscles have a continuous and passive partial contraction which provides some resistance to passive stretching. Hypotonia thus manifests as diminished resistance to passive stretching. Hypotonia is not the same as muscle weakness, although the two conditions can co-exist.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/10133">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Hypotonia%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2010133%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_11348"><div><strong>Scoliosis</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>11348</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0036439</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">The presence of an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/11348">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Scoliosis%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2011348%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_336793"><div><strong>Joint hypermobility</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>336793</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1844820</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">The capability that a joint (or a group of joints) has to move, passively and/or actively, beyond normal limits along physiological axes.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/336793">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Joint%20hypermobility%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20336793%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_346841"><div><strong>Generalized hypotonia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>346841</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1858120</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Generalized muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/346841">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Generalized%20hypotonia%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20346841%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_14234"><div><strong>Bronchiectasis</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>14234</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0006267</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Persistent abnormal dilatation of the bronchi owing to localized and irreversible destruction and widening of the large airways.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/14234">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Bronchiectasis%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2014234%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_812812"><div><strong>Recurrent respiratory infections</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>812812</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C3806482</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">An increased susceptibility to respiratory infections as manifested by a history of recurrent respiratory infections.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/812812">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Recurrent%20respiratory%20infections%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20812812%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_1684"><div><strong>Abscess</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1684</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0000833</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">An abscess is a localized collection of purulent material surrounded by inflammation and granulation.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1684">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Abscess%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%201684%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_2109"><div><strong>Asthma</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>2109</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0004096</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Asthma is characterized by increased responsiveness of the tracheobronchial tree to multiple stimuli, leading to narrowing of the air passages with resultant dyspnea, cough, and wheezing.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/2109">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Asthma%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%202109%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_2426"><div><strong>Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>2426</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0006845</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Recurrent or persistent superficial Candida infections of the skin, mucous membranes, and nails.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/2426">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Chronic%20mucocutaneous%20candidiasis%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%202426%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_41663"><div><strong>Drug allergy</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>41663</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0013182</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Pathologic Function</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against drugs.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/41663">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Drug%20allergy%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2041663%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_3968"><div><strong>Eczematoid dermatitis</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>3968</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0013595</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Eczema is a form of dermatitis that is characterized by scaly, pruritic, erythematous lesions located on flexural surfaces.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/3968">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Eczematoid%20dermatitis%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%203968%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_41824"><div><strong>Eosinophilia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>41824</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0014457</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Increased count of eosinophils in the blood.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/41824">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Eosinophilia%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2041824%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_9033"><div><strong>Mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>9033</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0017662</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A type of glomerulonephritis characterized by diffuse mesangial cell proliferation and the thickening of capillary walls due to subendothelial extension of the mesangium. The term membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis is often employed to denote a general pattern of glomerular injury seen in a variety of disease processes that share a common pathogenetic mechanism, rather than to describe a single disease entity</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/9033">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Mesangiocapillary%20glomerulonephritis%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%209033%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_7034"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>7034</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0021051</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Failure of the immune system to protect the body adequately from infection, due to the absence or insufficiency of some component process or substance.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/7034">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Immunodeficiency%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%207034%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_7418"><div><strong>Lymphopenia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>7418</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0024312</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A reduced number of lymphocytes in the blood.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/7418">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Lymphopenia%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%207418%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_10081"><div><strong>Molluscum contagiosum</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>10081</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0026393</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Molluscum contagiosum is a cutaneous viral infection that is commonly observed in both healthy and immunocompromised children. The infection is caused by a member of the Poxviridae family, the molluscum contagiosum virus. Molluscum contagiosum presents as single or multiple small white or flesh-colored papules that typically have a central umbilication. The central umbilication may be difficult to observe in young children and, instead, may bear an appearance similar to an acneiform eruption. The lesions vary in size (from 1 mm to 1 cm in diameter) and are painless, although a subset of patients report pruritus in the area of infection. On average, 11-20 papules appear on the body during the course of infection and generally remains a self-limiting disease. However, in immunosuppressed patients, molluscum contagiosum can be a severe infection with hundreds of lesions developing on the body. Extensive eruption is indicative of an advanced immunodeficiency state.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/10081">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Molluscum%20contagiosum%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2010081%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_56226"><div><strong>Rheumatoid factor positive</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>56226</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0151379</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Laboratory or Test Result</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">The presence in the serum of an autoantibody directed against the Fc portion of IgG.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen?term=%22Rheumatoid%20factor%20positive%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2056226%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_116018"><div><strong>Increased circulating IgE concentration</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>116018</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0236175</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">An abnormally increased overall level of immunoglobulin E in blood.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/116018">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Increased%20circulating%20IgE%20concentration%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20116018%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_163121"><div><strong>Neutropenia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>163121</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0853697</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">An abnormally low number of neutrophils in the peripheral blood.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/163121">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Neutropenia%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20163121%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_333454"><div><strong>Increased circulating IgM level</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>333454</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1839972</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">An abnormally increased level of immunoglobulin M in blood.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/333454">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Increased%20circulating%20IgM%20level%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20333454%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_347032"><div><strong>Increased circulating IgG concentration</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>347032</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1858977</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">An abnormally increased level of immunoglobulin G in blood.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/347032">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Increased%20circulating%20IgG%20concentration%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20347032%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_382012"><div><strong>Allergic rhinitis</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>382012</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C2607914</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">It is characterized by one or more symptoms including sneezing, itching, nasal congestion, and rhinorrhea.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/382012">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Allergic%20rhinitis%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20382012%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_392925"><div><strong>Recurrent Staphylococcus aureus infections</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>392925</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C2673462</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Increased susceptibility to Staphylococcus aureus infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of Staphylococcus aureus infection.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/392925">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Recurrent%20Staphylococcus%20aureus%20infections%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20392925%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_767466"><div><strong>Persistent EBV viremia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>767466</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C3554552</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Persistent presence of Epstein-Barr virus in the blood.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/767466">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Persistent%20EBV%20viremia%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20767466%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_870417"><div><strong>Recurrent staphylococcal infections</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>870417</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C4024862</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Increased susceptibility to staphylococcal infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of staphylococcal infections.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/870417">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Recurrent%20staphylococcal%20infections%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20870417%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_1635115"><div><strong>Food allergy</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1635115</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C4554344</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Primary food allergies primarily occur as a result (most likely) of gastrointestinal sensitization to predominantly stable food allergens (glycoproteins). A secondary food allergy develops after primary sensitization to airborne allergens (e. g., pollen allergens) with subsequent reactions (due to cross-reactivity) to structurally related often labile allergens in (plant) foods.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1635115">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Food%20allergy%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%201635115%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_1688785"><div><strong>Severe varicella zoster infection</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1688785</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C5139168</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">An unusually severe form of varicella zoster virus (VZV) infection. In the majority of the cases, especially in children, varicella is a very mild infection characterized by skin lesions, low grade fever and malaise. Severe infection is characterized by manifestations including VZV pneumonia, hepatitis, meningitis, and disseminated varicella.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1688785">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Severe%20varicella%20zoster%20infection%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%201688785%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_66814"><div><strong>High palate</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>66814</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0240635</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Height of the palate more than 2 SD above the mean (objective) or palatal height at the level of the first permanent molar more than twice the height of the teeth (subjective).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/66814">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22High%20palate%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2066814%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_11999"><div><strong>Erythema</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>11999</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0041834</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Redness of the skin, caused by hyperemia of the capillaries in the lower layers of the skin.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/11999">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Erythema%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2011999%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div><div class="TreeLite" data-jigconfig="closed: 1"><div class="concept-def"><a class="small" href="#" onclick="jQuery(&quot;.TreeLite&quot;,&quot;#ID_102&quot;).TreeLite().openAll(); return false;">Show all</a><a class="small" href="#" onclick="jQuery(&quot;.TreeLite&quot;,&quot;#ID_102&quot;).TreeLite().closeAll(); return false;">Hide all</a></div><ul><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of blood and blood-forming tissues</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_1916" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hemolytic anemia</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of head or neck</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_66814" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">High palate</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the cardiovascular system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_720712" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Aortic root aneurysm</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_488809" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Vasculitis in the skin</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the digestive system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_1637009" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Esophageal stricture</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the immune system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_1684" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Abscess</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_382012" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Allergic rhinitis</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_2109" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Asthma</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_2426" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_41663" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Drug allergy</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_3968" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Eczematoid dermatitis</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_41824" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Eosinophilia</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_1635115" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Food allergy</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_7034" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_116018" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Increased circulating IgE concentration</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_347032" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Increased circulating IgG concentration</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_333454" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Increased circulating IgM level</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_7418" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Lymphopenia</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_9033" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_10081" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Molluscum contagiosum</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_163121" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Neutropenia</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_767466" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Persistent EBV viremia</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_870417" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Recurrent staphylococcal infections</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_392925" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Recurrent Staphylococcus aureus infections</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_56226" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Rheumatoid factor positive</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_1688785" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Severe varicella zoster infection</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the integument</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_11999" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Erythema</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_346841" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Generalized hypotonia</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_10133" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hypotonia</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_336793" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Joint hypermobility</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_11348" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Scoliosis</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the nervous system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_866800" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Abnormal CNS myelination</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_849" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Cerebellar ataxia</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_785503" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Cortical myoclonus</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_8510" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Dysarthria</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_107838" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Global developmental delay</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_195967" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hyporeflexia</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_811461" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Intellectual disability</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_10234" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Myoclonus</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_1790456" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Somatic sensory dysfunction</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the respiratory system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_14234" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Bronchiectasis</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_812812" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Recurrent respiratory infections</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Ear malformation</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_9163" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Conductive hearing impairment</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_9164" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Sensorineural hearing loss disorder</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Growth abnormality</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_746019" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Failure to thrive</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Neoplasm</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_9283" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Classic Hodgkin lymphoma</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test,  </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test,  </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM,  </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>,  </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar  </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4014371[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=862808">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=862808" target="_blank" href="/omim/172100">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=862808" ref="ncbi_uid=862808">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline">Immunodeficiency 23</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1843364" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Disorder of multiple glycosylation">Disorder of multiple glycosylation</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Immunodeficiency 23</span></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36996348">Treatment of inflammatory complications in common variable immunodeficiency (CVID): current concepts and future perspectives.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Fevang B</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Expert Rev Clin Immunol</span>
2023 Jun;19(6):627-638.
Epub 2023 Apr 6
doi: 10.1080/1744666X.2023.2198208.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36996348" target="_blank">36996348</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28437620">AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGISTS AND AMERICAN COLLEGE OF ENDOCRINOLOGY GUIDELINES FOR MANAGEMENT OF DYSLIPIDEMIA AND PREVENTION OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Jellinger PS,
Handelsman Y,
Rosenblit PD,
Bloomgarden ZT,
Fonseca VA,
Garber AJ,
Grunberger G,
Guerin CK,
Bell DSH,
Mechanick JI,
Pessah-Pollack R,
Wyne K,
Smith D,
Brinton EA,
Fazio S,
Davidson M</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Endocr Pract</span>
2017 Apr;23(Suppl 2):1-87.
doi: 10.4158/EP171764.APPGL.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28437620" target="_blank">28437620</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24907868">HIV infection: epidemiology, pathogenesis, treatment, and prevention.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Maartens G,
Celum C,
Lewin SR</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Lancet</span>
2014 Jul 19;384(9939):258-71.
Epub 2014 Jun 5
doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60164-1.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24907868" target="_blank">24907868</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(immunodeficiency%2023)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (1993)</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/39724971">The monogenic landscape of human infectious diseases.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Boisson-Dupuis S,
Bastard P,
Béziat V,
Bustamante J,
Cobat A,
Jouanguy E,
Puel A,
Rosain J,
Zhang Q,
Zhang SY,
Boisson B</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Allergy Clin Immunol</span>
2025 Mar;155(3):768-783.
Epub 2024 Dec 24
doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2024.12.1078.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/39724971" target="_blank">39724971</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC11875930" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/39209011">Auto-immuno-deficiency syndromes.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Houen G</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Autoimmun Rev</span>
2024 Sep;23(9):103610.
Epub 2024 Aug 28
doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2024.103610.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/39209011" target="_blank">39209011</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38194689">Clinical and functional spectrum of RAC2-related immunodeficiency.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Donkó Á,
Sharapova SO,
Kabat J,
Ganesan S,
Hauck FH,
Bergerson JRE,
Marois L,
Abbott J,
Moshous D,
Williams KW,
Campbell N,
Martin PL,
Lagresle-Peyrou C,
Trojan T,
Kuzmenko NB,
Deordieva EA,
Raykina EV,
Abers MS,
Abolhassani H,
Barlogis V,
Milla C,
Hall G,
Mousallem T,
Church J,
Kapoor N,
Cros G,
Chapdelaine H,
Franco-Jarava C,
Lopez-Lerma I,
Miano M,
Leiding JW,
Klein C,
Stasia MJ,
Fischer A,
Hsiao KC,
Martelius T,
Seppänen MRJ,
Barmettler S,
Walter J,
Masmas TN,
Mukhina AA,
Falcone EL,
Kracker S,
Shcherbina A,
Holland SM,
Leto TL,
Hsu AP</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Blood</span>
2024 Apr 11;143(15):1476-1487.
doi: 10.1182/blood.2023022098.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38194689" target="_blank">38194689</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC11033590" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37229582">Piecing together the subtle clues of common variable immunodeficiency.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Kochanoff KD</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">JAAPA</span>
2023 Jun 1;36(6):23-26.
doi: 10.1097/01.JAA.0000923544.76902.f9.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37229582" target="_blank">37229582</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36228738">Monogenic early-onset lymphoproliferation and autoimmunity: Natural history of STAT3 gain-of-function syndrome.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Leiding JW,
Vogel TP,
Santarlas VGJ,
Mhaskar R,
Smith MR,
Carisey A,
Vargas-Hernández A,
Silva-Carmona M,
Heeg M,
Rensing-Ehl A,
Neven B,
Hadjadj J,
Hambleton S,
Ronan Leahy T,
Meesilpavikai K,
Cunningham-Rundles C,
Dutmer CM,
Sharapova SO,
Taskinen M,
Chua I,
Hague R,
Klemann C,
Kostyuchenko L,
Morio T,
Thatayatikom A,
Ozen A,
Scherbina A,
Bauer CS,
Flanagan SE,
Gambineri E,
Giovannini-Chami L,
Heimall J,
Sullivan KE,
Allenspach E,
Romberg N,
Deane SG,
Prince BT,
Rose MJ,
Bohnsack J,
Mousallem T,
Jesudas R,
Santos Vilela MMD,
O'Sullivan M,
Pachlopnik Schmid J,
Průhová Š,
Klocperk A,
Rees M,
Su H,
Bahna S,
Baris S,
Bartnikas LM,
Chang Berger A,
Briggs TA,
Brothers S,
Bundy V,
Chan AY,
Chandrakasan S,
Christiansen M,
Cole T,
Cook MC,
Desai MM,
Fischer U,
Fulcher DA,
Gallo S,
Gauthier A,
Gennery AR,
Gonçalo Marques J,
Gottrand F,
Grimbacher B,
Grunebaum E,
Haapaniemi E,
Hämäläinen S,
Heiskanen K,
Heiskanen-Kosma T,
Hoffman HM,
Gonzalez-Granado LI,
Guerrerio AL,
Kainulainen L,
Kumar A,
Lawrence MG,
Levin C,
Martelius T,
Neth O,
Olbrich P,
Palma A,
Patel NC,
Pozos T,
Preece K,
Lugo Reyes SO,
Russell MA,
Schejter Y,
Seroogy C,
Sinclair J,
Skevofilax E,
Suan D,
Suez D,
Szabolcs P,
Velasco H,
Warnatz K,
Walkovich K,
Worth A;
STAT3 GOF Working Group members,
Seppänen MRJ,
Torgerson TR,
Sogkas G,
Ehl S,
Tangye SG,
Cooper MA,
Milner JD,
Forbes Satter LR</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Allergy Clin Immunol</span>
2023 Apr;151(4):1081-1095.
Epub 2022 Oct 11
doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2022.09.002.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36228738" target="_blank">36228738</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10081938" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Immunodeficiency%2023%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (17324)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/39724971">The monogenic landscape of human infectious diseases.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Boisson-Dupuis S,
Bastard P,
Béziat V,
Bustamante J,
Cobat A,
Jouanguy E,
Puel A,
Rosain J,
Zhang Q,
Zhang SY,
Boisson B</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Allergy Clin Immunol</span>
2025 Mar;155(3):768-783.
Epub 2024 Dec 24
doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2024.12.1078.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/39724971" target="_blank">39724971</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC11875930" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37599592">Efficient screening strategies for severe combined immunodeficiencies in newborns.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Blom M,
Bredius RGM,
van der Burg M</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Expert Rev Mol Diagn</span>
2023 Jul-Dec;23(9):815-825.
Epub 2023 Aug 21
doi: 10.1080/14737159.2023.2244879.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37599592" target="_blank">37599592</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36228738">Monogenic early-onset lymphoproliferation and autoimmunity: Natural history of STAT3 gain-of-function syndrome.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Leiding JW,
Vogel TP,
Santarlas VGJ,
Mhaskar R,
Smith MR,
Carisey A,
Vargas-Hernández A,
Silva-Carmona M,
Heeg M,
Rensing-Ehl A,
Neven B,
Hadjadj J,
Hambleton S,
Ronan Leahy T,
Meesilpavikai K,
Cunningham-Rundles C,
Dutmer CM,
Sharapova SO,
Taskinen M,
Chua I,
Hague R,
Klemann C,
Kostyuchenko L,
Morio T,
Thatayatikom A,
Ozen A,
Scherbina A,
Bauer CS,
Flanagan SE,
Gambineri E,
Giovannini-Chami L,
Heimall J,
Sullivan KE,
Allenspach E,
Romberg N,
Deane SG,
Prince BT,
Rose MJ,
Bohnsack J,
Mousallem T,
Jesudas R,
Santos Vilela MMD,
O'Sullivan M,
Pachlopnik Schmid J,
Průhová Š,
Klocperk A,
Rees M,
Su H,
Bahna S,
Baris S,
Bartnikas LM,
Chang Berger A,
Briggs TA,
Brothers S,
Bundy V,
Chan AY,
Chandrakasan S,
Christiansen M,
Cole T,
Cook MC,
Desai MM,
Fischer U,
Fulcher DA,
Gallo S,
Gauthier A,
Gennery AR,
Gonçalo Marques J,
Gottrand F,
Grimbacher B,
Grunebaum E,
Haapaniemi E,
Hämäläinen S,
Heiskanen K,
Heiskanen-Kosma T,
Hoffman HM,
Gonzalez-Granado LI,
Guerrerio AL,
Kainulainen L,
Kumar A,
Lawrence MG,
Levin C,
Martelius T,
Neth O,
Olbrich P,
Palma A,
Patel NC,
Pozos T,
Preece K,
Lugo Reyes SO,
Russell MA,
Schejter Y,
Seroogy C,
Sinclair J,
Skevofilax E,
Suan D,
Suez D,
Szabolcs P,
Velasco H,
Warnatz K,
Walkovich K,
Worth A;
STAT3 GOF Working Group members,
Seppänen MRJ,
Torgerson TR,
Sogkas G,
Ehl S,
Tangye SG,
Cooper MA,
Milner JD,
Forbes Satter LR</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Allergy Clin Immunol</span>
2023 Apr;151(4):1081-1095.
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29131000">Immunodeficiency-Associated Lymphoproliferative Disorders.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Zeppa P,
Cozzolino I</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Monogr Clin Cytol</span>
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29131000" target="_blank">29131000</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26454312">Specific Antibody Deficiencies.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Wall LA,
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Immunol Allergy Clin North Am</span>
2015 Nov;35(4):659-70.
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<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Immunodeficiency%2023%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (9232)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Therapy</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36996348">Treatment of inflammatory complications in common variable immunodeficiency (CVID): current concepts and future perspectives.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Fevang B</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Expert Rev Clin Immunol</span>
2023 Jun;19(6):627-638.
Epub 2023 Apr 6
doi: 10.1080/1744666X.2023.2198208.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36996348" target="_blank">36996348</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36333609">Immunosuppression.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Houston S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Nat Immunol</span>
2022 Nov;23(11):1520.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36333609" target="_blank">36333609</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29800575">Measurement and interpretation of Salmonella typhi Vi IgG antibodies for the assessment of adaptive immunity.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Parker AR,
Bradley C,
Harding S,
Sánchez-Ramón S,
Jolles S,
Kiani-Alikhan S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Immunol Methods</span>
2018 Aug;459:1-10.
Epub 2018 May 22
doi: 10.1016/j.jim.2018.05.013.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29800575" target="_blank">29800575</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29131000">Immunodeficiency-Associated Lymphoproliferative Disorders.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Zeppa P,
Cozzolino I</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Monogr Clin Cytol</span>
2018;23:77-80.
Epub 2017 Nov 13
doi: 10.1159/000478883.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29131000" target="_blank">29131000</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/11366338">Stop-and-go therapy.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMjournal">Posit Aware</span>
2000 Jan-Feb;11(1):23.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/11366338" target="_blank">11366338</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Immunodeficiency%2023%22%20AND%20Therapy%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (11116)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/18424341">Advances in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for primary immunodeficiency.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Gennery AR,
Cant AJ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Immunol Allergy Clin North Am</span>
2008 May;28(2):439-56, x-xi.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/18424341" target="_blank">18424341</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/15708291">Genetic immunodeficiency disorders.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Paller AS</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Dermatol</span>
2005 Jan-Feb;23(1):68-77.
doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2004.09.011.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/15708291" target="_blank">15708291</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/15537600">A hospital death.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hawkins AH</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Health Aff (Millwood)</span>
2004 Nov-Dec;23(6):205-9.
doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.23.6.205.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/15537600" target="_blank">15537600</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/15361730">Complications of human immunodeficiency virus therapy.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hayes EV,
McGann KA</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Infect Dis J</span>
2004 Sep;23(9):873-4.
doi: 10.1097/01.inf.0000138748.94177.02.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/15361730" target="_blank">15361730</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/11362653">Liposomal chemotherapies.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Smart T</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">GMHC Treat Issues</span>
1995 Jul-Aug;9(7/8):13.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/11362653" target="_blank">11362653</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Immunodeficiency%2023%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (6782)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38194689">Clinical and functional spectrum of RAC2-related immunodeficiency.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Donkó Á,
Sharapova SO,
Kabat J,
Ganesan S,
Hauck FH,
Bergerson JRE,
Marois L,
Abbott J,
Moshous D,
Williams KW,
Campbell N,
Martin PL,
Lagresle-Peyrou C,
Trojan T,
Kuzmenko NB,
Deordieva EA,
Raykina EV,
Abers MS,
Abolhassani H,
Barlogis V,
Milla C,
Hall G,
Mousallem T,
Church J,
Kapoor N,
Cros G,
Chapdelaine H,
Franco-Jarava C,
Lopez-Lerma I,
Miano M,
Leiding JW,
Klein C,
Stasia MJ,
Fischer A,
Hsiao KC,
Martelius T,
Seppänen MRJ,
Barmettler S,
Walter J,
Masmas TN,
Mukhina AA,
Falcone EL,
Kracker S,
Shcherbina A,
Holland SM,
Leto TL,
Hsu AP</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Blood</span>
2024 Apr 11;143(15):1476-1487.
doi: 10.1182/blood.2023022098.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38194689" target="_blank">38194689</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC11033590" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36996348">Treatment of inflammatory complications in common variable immunodeficiency (CVID): current concepts and future perspectives.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Fevang B</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Expert Rev Clin Immunol</span>
2023 Jun;19(6):627-638.
Epub 2023 Apr 6
doi: 10.1080/1744666X.2023.2198208.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36996348" target="_blank">36996348</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36228738">Monogenic early-onset lymphoproliferation and autoimmunity: Natural history of STAT3 gain-of-function syndrome.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Leiding JW,
Vogel TP,
Santarlas VGJ,
Mhaskar R,
Smith MR,
Carisey A,
Vargas-Hernández A,
Silva-Carmona M,
Heeg M,
Rensing-Ehl A,
Neven B,
Hadjadj J,
Hambleton S,
Ronan Leahy T,
Meesilpavikai K,
Cunningham-Rundles C,
Dutmer CM,
Sharapova SO,
Taskinen M,
Chua I,
Hague R,
Klemann C,
Kostyuchenko L,
Morio T,
Thatayatikom A,
Ozen A,
Scherbina A,
Bauer CS,
Flanagan SE,
Gambineri E,
Giovannini-Chami L,
Heimall J,
Sullivan KE,
Allenspach E,
Romberg N,
Deane SG,
Prince BT,
Rose MJ,
Bohnsack J,
Mousallem T,
Jesudas R,
Santos Vilela MMD,
O'Sullivan M,
Pachlopnik Schmid J,
Průhová Š,
Klocperk A,
Rees M,
Su H,
Bahna S,
Baris S,
Bartnikas LM,
Chang Berger A,
Briggs TA,
Brothers S,
Bundy V,
Chan AY,
Chandrakasan S,
Christiansen M,
Cole T,
Cook MC,
Desai MM,
Fischer U,
Fulcher DA,
Gallo S,
Gauthier A,
Gennery AR,
Gonçalo Marques J,
Gottrand F,
Grimbacher B,
Grunebaum E,
Haapaniemi E,
Hämäläinen S,
Heiskanen K,
Heiskanen-Kosma T,
Hoffman HM,
Gonzalez-Granado LI,
Guerrerio AL,
Kainulainen L,
Kumar A,
Lawrence MG,
Levin C,
Martelius T,
Neth O,
Olbrich P,
Palma A,
Patel NC,
Pozos T,
Preece K,
Lugo Reyes SO,
Russell MA,
Schejter Y,
Seroogy C,
Sinclair J,
Skevofilax E,
Suan D,
Suez D,
Szabolcs P,
Velasco H,
Warnatz K,
Walkovich K,
Worth A;
STAT3 GOF Working Group members,
Seppänen MRJ,
Torgerson TR,
Sogkas G,
Ehl S,
Tangye SG,
Cooper MA,
Milner JD,
Forbes Satter LR</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Allergy Clin Immunol</span>
2023 Apr;151(4):1081-1095.
Epub 2022 Oct 11
doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2022.09.002.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36228738" target="_blank">36228738</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10081938" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/27412077">Anaphylaxis to IVIG.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Williams SJ,
Gupta S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz)</span>
2017 Feb;65(1):11-19.
Epub 2016 Jul 13
doi: 10.1007/s00005-016-0410-1.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/27412077" target="_blank">27412077</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/2074249">Transient immunodepression.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Verhoef J</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Antimicrob Chemother</span>
1990 Nov;26 Suppl C:23-9.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/2074249" target="_blank">2074249</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Immunodeficiency%2023%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (8694)</a></div></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_systematic_reviews">Recent systematic reviews</h1><a sid="104" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37498645">Safety and Efficacy of Long-Acting Injectable Agents for HIV-1: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Wang W,
Zhao S,
Wu Y,
Duan W,
Li S,
Li Z,
Guo C,
Wang W,
Zhang T,
Wu H,
Huang X</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">JMIR Public Health Surveill</span>
2023 Jul 27;9:e46767.
doi: 10.2196/46767.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37498645" target="_blank">37498645</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10415942" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36921717">Prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus, syphilis, and hepatitis B and C virus infections in pregnant women: a systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Wu S,
Wang J,
Guo Q,
Lan H,
Sun Y,
Ren M,
Liu Y,
Wang P,
Wang L,
Su R,
Zhang J,
Chen Y,
Li G</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Microbiol Infect</span>
2023 Aug;29(8):1000-1007.
Epub 2023 Mar 13
doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2023.03.002.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36921717" target="_blank">36921717</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36408673">Treatment-related adverse events of antibody-drug conjugates in clinical trials: A systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Zhu Y,
Liu K,
Wang K,
Zhu H</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cancer</span>
2023 Jan 15;129(2):283-295.
Epub 2022 Nov 21
doi: 10.1002/cncr.34507.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36408673" target="_blank">36408673</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10099922" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33212031">Estimates of the global burden of cervical cancer associated with HIV.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Stelzle D,
Tanaka LF,
Lee KK,
Ibrahim Khalil A,
Baussano I,
Shah ASV,
McAllister DA,
Gottlieb SL,
Klug SJ,
Winkler AS,
Bray F,
Baggaley R,
Clifford GM,
Broutet N,
Dalal S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Lancet Glob Health</span>
2021 Feb;9(2):e161-e169.
Epub 2020 Nov 16
doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(20)30459-9.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33212031" target="_blank">33212031</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC7815633" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30624309">High Global Burden and Costs of Bacterial Vaginosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Peebles K,
Velloza J,
Balkus JE,
McClelland RS,
Barnabas RV</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Sex Transm Dis</span>
2019 May;46(5):304-311.
doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000972.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30624309" target="_blank">30624309</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Immunodeficiency%2023%22%20AND%20systematic%5Bsb%5D%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (630)</a></div></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Table_of_contents">Table of contents</h1><a sid="113" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C4014371%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F8" target="_blank">Deletion/duplication analysis (18)</a></li>
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C4014371%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F9" target="_blank">Sequence analysis of select exons (3)</a></li>
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C4014371%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F7" target="_blank">Sequence analysis of the entire coding region (19)</a></li>
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C4014371%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F19" target="_blank">Targeted variant analysis (4)</a></li>
<li class="portletSeeAll portletSeeAllPad"><total><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C4014371%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">See all (26)</a></total></li>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="https://www.omim.org/search?index=entry&amp;start=1&amp;limit=10&amp;sort=score%20desc&amp;field=number&amp;search=615816" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li><li><a href="http://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?Expert=443811" target="_blank">Orphanet</a></li><li><a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/search?cond=Immunodeficiency%2023" target="_blank">ClinicalTrials.gov</a></li></ul></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul class="a_poppers"><li><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(immunodeficiency%2023)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">PubMed</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li></ul></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="https://www.malacards.org/card/immunodeficiency_23" target="_blank">MalaCards</a></li><li><a href="https://vsearch.nlm.nih.gov/vivisimo/cgi-bin/query-meta?v:project=medlineplus&amp;query=Immunodeficiency%2023" target="_blank">MedlinePlus</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/pgm3-congenital-disorder-of-glycosylation" target="_blank">MedlinePlusGenetics (GHR)</a></li><li><a href="https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/4331/disease" target="_blank">NCATS Office of Rare Diseases Research (GARD)</a></li></ul></div>
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