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<meta name="keywords" content="C0549397, crooked nasal septum, crooked septum of nose, deviated nasal septum, deviated septum, deviated septum of nose, finding, septal deviation, autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, birth defects, chromosomal disease, chromosome, clinical features, clinical findings, clinical genetics, clinical recommendations, clinvar, congenital chromosomal disease, consumer genetic resources, cytogenetic location, disease characteristics, disease definitions, disease descriptions, disease ontology, disease synonyms, disease vocabulary, dysmorphology, entrez, familial disease, gene, gene-disease relationship, genereviews, genetic disease, genetic disorder, genetic terminology, genetic testing registry, genetics home reference, genomic disease, gtr, hereditary disease, heritable disease, hpo, human phenotype ontology, inherited disease, management guidelines, maternal inheritance, medgen, medical genetics, medical subject headings, mesh, mitochondrial inheritance, mode of inheritance, national center for biotechnology information, national institutes of health, national library of medicine, ncbi, nih, nlm, omim, ordo, orphanet, paternal inheritance, phenome, position statements, professional practice guidelines, rare disease, reference sequence, refseq, snomed ct, syndrome, undiagnosed diseases, x-linked recessive" /><meta name="description" content="Positioning of the nasal septum to the right or left in contrast to the normal midline position of the nasal septum." /><meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow,noarchive" />
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<title>Deviated nasal septum (Concept Id: C0549397)
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<!--
UID=154288
ConceptID=C0549397
-->
<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Deviated nasal septum</div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>154288</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information."><span class="highlight" style="background-color:">C0549397</span></a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonyms:</td>
<td>Crooked nasal septum; Crooked septum of nose; Deviated Septum; Deviated septum of nose; Septal Deviation</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="bold">SNOMED CT: </span></td>
<td>Deviated nasal septum (126660000)</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>HPO:</td>
<td><a target="_blank" title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0004411">HP:0004411</a></td></tr>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_100">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln">Positioning of the nasal septum to the right or left in contrast to the normal midline position of the nasal septum. [from <a title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">HPO</a>]</div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test,  </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test,  </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM,  </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>,  </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar  </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="TLline">Deviated nasal septum</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/867442" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of head or neck">Abnormality of head or neck</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/867438" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the head">Abnormality of the head</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/871375" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the face">Abnormality of the face</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/539457" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the nose">Abnormality of the nose</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/870795" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal nasal morphology">Abnormal nasal morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1374137" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal nasal septum morphology">Abnormal nasal septum morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Deviated nasal septum</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_112">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Conditions_with_this_feature">Conditions with this feature</h1><a sid="112" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat">
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1162"><div><strong>Craniofacial dysostosis</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1162</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0010273</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Crouzon syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by craniosynostosis causing secondary alterations of the facial bones and facial structure. Common features include hypertelorism, exophthalmos and external strabismus, parrot-beaked nose, short upper lip, hypoplastic maxilla, and a relative mandibular prognathism (Reardon et al., 1994; Glaser et al., 2000).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1162">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_339781"><div><strong>Hemifacial myohyperplasia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>339781</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1847521</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Hemifacial myohyperplasia (HFMH) is a rare cause of facial asymmetry exclusively involving facial muscles (summary by Bayard et al., 2023).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/339781">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_902184"><div><strong>Syndromic X-linked intellectual disability 34</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>902184</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C4225417</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">X-linked syndromic intellectual developmental disorder-34 (MRXS34) is an X-linked recessive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by delayed psychomotor development, intellectual disability with poor speech, dysmorphic facial features, and mild structural brain abnormalities, including thickening of the corpus callosum (summary by Mircsof et al., 2015).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/902184">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1639327"><div><strong>Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome due to CREBBP mutations</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1639327</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C4551859</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (RSTS) is characterized by distinctive facial features, broad and often angulated thumbs and halluces, short stature, and moderate-to-severe intellectual disability. Characteristic craniofacial features include downslanted palpebral fissures, low-hanging columella, high palate, grimacing smile, and talon cusps. Prenatal growth is often normal, then height, weight, and head circumference percentiles rapidly drop in the first few months of life. Short stature is typical in adulthood. Obesity may develop in childhood or adolescence. Average IQ ranges between 35 and 50; however, developmental outcome varies considerably. Some individuals with EP300-related RSTS have normal intellect. Additional features include ocular abnormalities, hearing loss, respiratory difficulties, congenital heart defects, renal abnormalities, cryptorchidism, feeding problems, recurrent infections, and severe constipation.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1639327">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1794215"><div><strong>Cerebellar ataxia, brain abnormalities, and cardiac conduction defects</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1794215</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C5562005</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Cerebellar ataxia, brain abnormalities, and cardiac conduction defects (CABAC) is an autosomal recessive primarily neurologic disorder with variable manifestations. Common features included infantile-onset hypotonia, poor motor development, poor feeding and overall growth, and ataxic gait due to cerebellar ataxia. Other features include dysarthria, nystagmus, variable ocular anomalies, spasticity, hyperreflexia, and nonspecific dysmorphic features. Most, but not all, patients have global developmental delay with impaired intellectual development and speech delay. Brain imaging shows cerebellar hypoplasia, often with brainstem hypoplasia, enlarged ventricles, delayed myelination, and thin corpus callosum. A significant number of patients develop cardiac conduction defects in childhood or adolescence, often requiring pacemaker placement (summary by Slavotinek et al., 2020).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1794215">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1794215" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Cerebellar ataxia, brain abnormalities, and cardiac conduction defects</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1162" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Craniofacial dysostosis</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_339781" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hemifacial myohyperplasia</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1639327" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome due to CREBBP mutations</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_902184" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Syndromic X-linked intellectual disability 34</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35853555">Prospective cohort study on short-term evaluation of septoplasty as early management of naso-septal fractures - A correlation of clinical outcomes with computational fluid dynamic parameters.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Kumar M,
Panneerselvam E,
Prabhu K,
Ganesh SK,
Vb KKR</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg</span>
2022 Nov;123(6):639-644.
Epub 2022 Jul 16
doi: 10.1016/j.jormas.2022.07.010.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35853555" target="_blank">35853555</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26527752">Clinical Consensus Statement: Septoplasty with or without Inferior Turbinate Reduction.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Han JK,
Stringer SP,
Rosenfeld RM,
Archer SM,
Baker DP,
Brown SM,
Edelstein DR,
Gray ST,
Lian TS,
Ross EJ,
Seiden AM,
Setzen M,
Tollefson TT,
Ward PD,
Welch KC,
Wise SK,
Nnacheta LC</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg</span>
2015 Nov;153(5):708-20.
doi: 10.1177/0194599815606435.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26527752" target="_blank">26527752</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/20599092">Complications and management of septoplasty.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ketcham AS,
Han JK</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Otolaryngol Clin North Am</span>
2010 Aug;43(4):897-904.
doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2010.04.013.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/20599092" target="_blank">20599092</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22deviated%20nasal%20septum%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (8)</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37852641">Clinical effectiveness of septoplasty versus medical management for nasal airways obstruction: multicentre, open label, randomised controlled trial.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Carrie S,
O'Hara J,
Fouweather T,
Homer T,
Rousseau N,
Rooshenas L,
Bray A,
Stocken DD,
Ternent L,
Rennie K,
Clark E,
Waugh N,
Steel AJ,
Dooley J,
Drinnan M,
Hamilton D,
Lloyd K,
Oluboyede Y,
Wilson C,
Gardiner Q,
Kara N,
Khwaja S,
Leong SC,
Maini S,
Morrison J,
Nix P,
Wilson JA,
Teare MD</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BMJ</span>
2023 Oct 18;383:e075445.
doi: 10.1136/bmj-2023-075445.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37852641" target="_blank">37852641</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10583133" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36226335">Postoperative Outcomes in Pediatric Septoplasty.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Benyo S,
Moroco AE,
Saadi RA,
Patel VA,
King TS,
Wilson MN</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol</span>
2023 Sep;132(9):1050-1058.
Epub 2022 Oct 12
doi: 10.1177/00034894221129677.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36226335" target="_blank">36226335</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32551859">Association Between Deviated Nasal Septum With Inferior Turbinate Hypertrophy and the Risk of Male Infertility.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Chen HC,
Chung CH,
Chien WC</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Rhinol Allergy</span>
2021 Jan;35(1):17-25.
Epub 2020 Jun 17
doi: 10.1177/1945892420932485.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32551859" target="_blank">32551859</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25146305">Can FESS combined with submucosal resection (SMR)/septoplasty reduce revision rate?</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Chang CC,
Tai CJ,
Ng TY,
Tsou YA,
Tsai MH</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg</span>
2014 Oct;151(4):700-5.
Epub 2014 Aug 21
doi: 10.1177/0194599814543778.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25146305" target="_blank">25146305</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/6169966">Rhinitis medicamentosa.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Toohill RJ,
Lehman RH,
Grossman TW,
Belson TP</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Laryngoscope</span>
1981 Oct;91(10):1614-21.
doi: 10.1288/00005537-198110000-00005.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/6169966" target="_blank">6169966</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Deviated%20nasal%20septum%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (150)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36939404">Endoscopic Management of Rhinolithiasis: A Systematic Review.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Nguyen J,
Omiunu A,
Patel R,
Patel P,
Fang CH,
Eloy JA</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg</span>
2023 Jun;168(6):1338-1345.
Epub 2023 Jan 29
doi: 10.1002/ohn.230.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36939404" target="_blank">36939404</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36226335">Postoperative Outcomes in Pediatric Septoplasty.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Benyo S,
Moroco AE,
Saadi RA,
Patel VA,
King TS,
Wilson MN</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol</span>
2023 Sep;132(9):1050-1058.
Epub 2022 Oct 12
doi: 10.1177/00034894221129677.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36226335" target="_blank">36226335</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32551859">Association Between Deviated Nasal Septum With Inferior Turbinate Hypertrophy and the Risk of Male Infertility.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Chen HC,
Chung CH,
Chien WC</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Rhinol Allergy</span>
2021 Jan;35(1):17-25.
Epub 2020 Jun 17
doi: 10.1177/1945892420932485.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32551859" target="_blank">32551859</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/6169966">Rhinitis medicamentosa.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Toohill RJ,
Lehman RH,
Grossman TW,
Belson TP</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Laryngoscope</span>
1981 Oct;91(10):1614-21.
doi: 10.1288/00005537-198110000-00005.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/6169966" target="_blank">6169966</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/5493711">Nasal polypi and the deviated nasal septum.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Birrell JF</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Practitioner</span>
1970 Dec;205(230):762-7.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/5493711" target="_blank">5493711</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Deviated%20nasal%20septum%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (76)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Therapy</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38477237">Effectiveness of septoplasty compared to medical management in adults with obstruction associated with a deviated nasal septum: the NAIROS RCT.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Carrie S,
Fouweather T,
Homer T,
O'Hara J,
Rousseau N,
Rooshenas L,
Bray A,
Stocken DD,
Ternent L,
Rennie K,
Clark E,
Waugh N,
Steel AJ,
Dooley J,
Drinnan M,
Hamilton D,
Lloyd K,
Oluboyede Y,
Wilson C,
Gardiner Q,
Kara N,
Khwaja S,
Leong SC,
Maini S,
Morrison J,
Nix P,
Wilson JA,
Teare MD</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Health Technol Assess</span>
2024 Mar;28(10):1-213.
doi: 10.3310/MVFR4028.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38477237" target="_blank">38477237</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC11017631" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37852641">Clinical effectiveness of septoplasty versus medical management for nasal airways obstruction: multicentre, open label, randomised controlled trial.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Carrie S,
O'Hara J,
Fouweather T,
Homer T,
Rousseau N,
Rooshenas L,
Bray A,
Stocken DD,
Ternent L,
Rennie K,
Clark E,
Waugh N,
Steel AJ,
Dooley J,
Drinnan M,
Hamilton D,
Lloyd K,
Oluboyede Y,
Wilson C,
Gardiner Q,
Kara N,
Khwaja S,
Leong SC,
Maini S,
Morrison J,
Nix P,
Wilson JA,
Teare MD</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BMJ</span>
2023 Oct 18;383:e075445.
doi: 10.1136/bmj-2023-075445.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37852641" target="_blank">37852641</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10583133" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31094113">Readmissions After Day Care Surgery In Ent: A Tertiary Care Experience.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Zaman SU,
Faraz Q,
Adeel M,
Suhail A,
Aqil S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad</span>
2019 Apr-Jun;31(2):185-188.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31094113" target="_blank">31094113</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28474294">Influence of Deviated Nasal Septum on Nasal Epithelium: An Analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Kumar L,
Belaldavar BP,
Bannur H</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Head Neck Pathol</span>
2017 Dec;11(4):501-505.
Epub 2017 May 4
doi: 10.1007/s12105-017-0819-9.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28474294" target="_blank">28474294</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC5677067" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/6169966">Rhinitis medicamentosa.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Toohill RJ,
Lehman RH,
Grossman TW,
Belson TP</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Laryngoscope</span>
1981 Oct;91(10):1614-21.
doi: 10.1288/00005537-198110000-00005.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/6169966" target="_blank">6169966</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Deviated%20nasal%20septum%22%20AND%20Therapy%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (53)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38129341">Evolution, current status, and future trends of maxillary skeletal expansion: a bibliometric analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Feng Z,
Si M,
Fan H,
Zhang Y,
Yuan R,
Hao Z</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Oral Investig</span>
2023 Dec 22;28(1):14.
doi: 10.1007/s00784-023-05430-3.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38129341" target="_blank">38129341</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10739547" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37852641">Clinical effectiveness of septoplasty versus medical management for nasal airways obstruction: multicentre, open label, randomised controlled trial.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Carrie S,
O'Hara J,
Fouweather T,
Homer T,
Rousseau N,
Rooshenas L,
Bray A,
Stocken DD,
Ternent L,
Rennie K,
Clark E,
Waugh N,
Steel AJ,
Dooley J,
Drinnan M,
Hamilton D,
Lloyd K,
Oluboyede Y,
Wilson C,
Gardiner Q,
Kara N,
Khwaja S,
Leong SC,
Maini S,
Morrison J,
Nix P,
Wilson JA,
Teare MD</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BMJ</span>
2023 Oct 18;383:e075445.
doi: 10.1136/bmj-2023-075445.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37852641" target="_blank">37852641</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10583133" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31533464">Is Computed Tomography Imaging of Deviated Nasal Septum Justified for Obstruction Confirmation?</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Janovic N,
Janovic A,
Milicic B,
Djuric M</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Ear Nose Throat J</span>
2021 Feb;100(2):NP131-NP136.
Epub 2019 Sep 19
doi: 10.1177/0145561319871533.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31533464" target="_blank">31533464</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/7421371">Experiences in middle turbinectomy.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Morgenstein KM,
Krieger MK</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Laryngoscope</span>
1980 Oct;90(10 Pt 1):1596-603.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/7421371" target="_blank">7421371</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/5493711">Nasal polypi and the deviated nasal septum.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Birrell JF</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Practitioner</span>
1970 Dec;205(230):762-7.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/5493711" target="_blank">5493711</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Deviated%20nasal%20septum%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (53)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38129341">Evolution, current status, and future trends of maxillary skeletal expansion: a bibliometric analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Feng Z,
Si M,
Fan H,
Zhang Y,
Yuan R,
Hao Z</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Oral Investig</span>
2023 Dec 22;28(1):14.
doi: 10.1007/s00784-023-05430-3.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38129341" target="_blank">38129341</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10739547" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37852641">Clinical effectiveness of septoplasty versus medical management for nasal airways obstruction: multicentre, open label, randomised controlled trial.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Carrie S,
O'Hara J,
Fouweather T,
Homer T,
Rousseau N,
Rooshenas L,
Bray A,
Stocken DD,
Ternent L,
Rennie K,
Clark E,
Waugh N,
Steel AJ,
Dooley J,
Drinnan M,
Hamilton D,
Lloyd K,
Oluboyede Y,
Wilson C,
Gardiner Q,
Kara N,
Khwaja S,
Leong SC,
Maini S,
Morrison J,
Nix P,
Wilson JA,
Teare MD</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BMJ</span>
2023 Oct 18;383:e075445.
doi: 10.1136/bmj-2023-075445.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37852641" target="_blank">37852641</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10583133" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33132090">Relationship between nasal septum morphology and nasal obstruction symptom severity: computed tomography study.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Janovic N,
Janovic A,
Milicic B,
Djuric M</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Braz J Otorhinolaryngol</span>
2022 Sep-Oct;88(5):663-668.
Epub 2020 Oct 10
doi: 10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.09.004.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33132090" target="_blank">33132090</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC9483930" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31533464">Is Computed Tomography Imaging of Deviated Nasal Septum Justified for Obstruction Confirmation?</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Janovic N,
Janovic A,
Milicic B,
Djuric M</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Ear Nose Throat J</span>
2021 Feb;100(2):NP131-NP136.
Epub 2019 Sep 19
doi: 10.1177/0145561319871533.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31533464" target="_blank">31533464</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31094113">Readmissions After Day Care Surgery In Ent: A Tertiary Care Experience.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Zaman SU,
Faraz Q,
Adeel M,
Suhail A,
Aqil S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad</span>
2019 Apr-Jun;31(2):185-188.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31094113" target="_blank">31094113</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Deviated%20nasal%20septum%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (90)</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_104">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_systematic_reviews">Recent systematic reviews</h1><a sid="104" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln">
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38447465">Use of alloplastic implants for correction of deviated nasal septum: Systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Jomah M,
Smith O,
Villemure-Poliquin N,
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Otolaryngol</span>
2024 May-Jun;45(3):104240.
Epub 2024 Feb 28
doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2024.104240.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38447465" target="_blank">38447465</a></div>
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Omiunu A,
Patel R,
Patel P,
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Eloy JA</span><br />
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2023 Jun;168(6):1338-1345.
Epub 2023 Jan 29
doi: 10.1002/ohn.230.
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Hernaiz-Leonardo JC,
Alim BM,
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36150153">Septoplasty versus septoplasty with turbinate reduction for nasal obstruction due to deviated nasal septum: a systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></div>
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<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Deviated%20nasal%20septum%22%20AND%20systematic%5Bsb%5D%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (10)</a></div></div>
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