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{"id":18547,"date":"2020-02-25T11:00:03","date_gmt":"2020-02-25T16:00:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/?p=18547"},"modified":"2024-12-12T11:54:34","modified_gmt":"2024-12-12T16:54:34","slug":"tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/2020\/02\/25\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\/","title":{"rendered":"Tod Mikuriya Papers Now Available for Research"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>By Megan O\u2019Hern and John Rees ~<\/em><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_18560\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18560\" style=\"width: 201px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-121_Folder-2.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"18560\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/2020\/02\/25\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\/ms-c-633_box-121_folder-2-2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-121_Folder-2.jpg?fit=802%2C1200&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"802,1200\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"MS-C-633_Box-121_Folder-2\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Tod Mikuriya, c.1960s&lt;br \/&gt;\nNational Library of Medicine MS C 633 Box 121, FF 2&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-121_Folder-2.jpg?fit=201%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-121_Folder-2.jpg?fit=684%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"wp-image-18560 size-medium\" title=\"Tod Mikuriya\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-121_Folder-2.jpg?resize=201%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"A black and white photograph of a man in a suit outdoors.\" width=\"201\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-121_Folder-2.jpg?resize=201%2C300&amp;ssl=1 201w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-121_Folder-2.jpg?resize=684%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 684w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-121_Folder-2.jpg?resize=768%2C1149&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-121_Folder-2.jpg?w=802&amp;ssl=1 802w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 201px) 100vw, 201px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-18560\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tod Mikuriya, c.1960s<br \/><em><a href=\"https:\/\/findingaids.nlm.nih.gov\/repositories\/4\/resources\/957\">National Library of Medicine MS C 633 Box 121, FF 2<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Researchers interested in the history of <a href=\"https:\/\/medlineplus.gov\/marijuana.html\">marijuana<\/a>\u00a0and medicine will appreciate learning about the <a href=\"https:\/\/findingaids.nlm.nih.gov\/repositories\/4\/resources\/957\">Tod Mikuriya Papers<\/a>\u00a0(1933\u20132015), a newly-available archival collection here at the National Library of Medicine (NLM). Tod Mikuriya (1933\u20132007) was a psychiatrist and medical marijuana activist. In addition to his work in addiction medicine and biofeedback, he is well-known for compiling <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/nlmcatalog\/101757234\">Marijuana: Medical Papers, 1839\u20131972<\/a><\/em>, a master bibliography of historical resources on marijuana, and for campaigning for <a href=\"https:\/\/leginfo.legislature.ca.gov\/faces\/codes_displaySection.xhtml?sectionNum=11362.5.&amp;lawCode=HSC\">California Proposition 215<\/a> (Prop 215) which legalized medical marijuana in the state in 1996. Dr. Mikuriya conducted research on marijuana use and founded the California Cannabis Research Medical Group, a non-profit educational organization.<\/p>\n<p>Archivists at NLM have completed a <a href=\"https:\/\/findingaids.nlm.nih.gov\/repositories\/4\/resources\/957\">finding aid<\/a>\u2014a detailed research guide to assist individuals in exploring and understanding archival materials\u2014for the collection, which is organized into 137 boxes and a map drawer. Materials range through writings, correspondence, subject files, reprints, research files, business documents, clippings, photographs, audiovisual records, and memorabilia that document the professional career and medical marijuana advocacy activities of Dr. Mikuriya. A highlight of the collection are the extensive ephemera and artifacts related to medical marijuana and medical activism.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tiled-gallery type-rectangular tiled-gallery-unresized\" data-original-width=\"840\" data-carousel-extra='{&quot;blog_id&quot;:1,&quot;permalink&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\\\/2020\\\/02\\\/25\\\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\\\/&quot;,&quot;likes_blog_id&quot;:&quot;52242398&quot;}' itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageGallery\" > <div class=\"gallery-row\" style=\"width: 840px; height: 336px;\" data-original-width=\"840\" data-original-height=\"336\" > <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 233px; height: 336px;\" data-original-width=\"233\" data-original-height=\"336\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-small\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/2020\/02\/25\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\/ms-c-633_box-1_folder-4_2-2\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"229\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"332\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"18562\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-1_Folder-4_2.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"828,1200\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"MS-C-633 Photograph\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-1_Folder-4_2.jpg?fit=207%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-1_Folder-4_2.jpg?fit=707%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-1_Folder-4_2.jpg?w=229&#038;h=332&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-1_Folder-4_2.jpg?w=828&amp;ssl=1 828w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-1_Folder-4_2.jpg?resize=207%2C300&amp;ssl=1 207w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-1_Folder-4_2.jpg?resize=707%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 707w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-1_Folder-4_2.jpg?resize=768%2C1113&amp;ssl=1 768w\" width=\"229\" height=\"332\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"229\" data-original-height=\"332\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"MS-C-633 Photograph\" alt=\"A man in sunglasses and white coveralls stands next to a small white sports car with the sign Creeping Caduceus&quot; taped to it.\" style=\"width: 229px; height: 332px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> avid amateur car racer. National Library of Medicine MS C 633 Box 1, FF 4 <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 226px; height: 336px;\" data-original-width=\"226\" data-original-height=\"336\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-small\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/2020\/02\/25\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\/ms-c-633_box-4_folder-32-2\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"222\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"332\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"18561\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-4_Folder-32.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"804,1200\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"MS-C-633 Photograph\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-4_Folder-32.jpg?fit=201%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-4_Folder-32.jpg?fit=686%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-4_Folder-32.jpg?w=222&#038;h=332&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-4_Folder-32.jpg?w=804&amp;ssl=1 804w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-4_Folder-32.jpg?resize=201%2C300&amp;ssl=1 201w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-4_Folder-32.jpg?resize=686%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 686w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Box-4_Folder-32.jpg?resize=768%2C1146&amp;ssl=1 768w\" width=\"222\" height=\"332\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"222\" data-original-height=\"332\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"MS-C-633 Photograph\" alt=\"A man in a suit poses outdoors holding up a book.\" style=\"width: 222px; height: 332px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Mikuriya holding a copy of his Marijuana: Medical Papers, 1839\u20131972. National Library of Medicine MS C 633 Box 4, FF 32 <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 381px; height: 336px;\" data-original-width=\"381\" data-original-height=\"336\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/2020\/02\/25\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\/box-1_folder-4-2\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"377\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"332\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"18563\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Box-1_Folder-4.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1361,1200\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"MS-C-633 Photograph\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Box-1_Folder-4.jpg?fit=300%2C265&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Box-1_Folder-4.jpg?fit=840%2C741&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Box-1_Folder-4.jpg?w=377&#038;h=332&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Box-1_Folder-4.jpg?w=1361&amp;ssl=1 1361w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Box-1_Folder-4.jpg?resize=300%2C265&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Box-1_Folder-4.jpg?resize=1024%2C903&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Box-1_Folder-4.jpg?resize=768%2C677&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Box-1_Folder-4.jpg?resize=1200%2C1058&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Box-1_Folder-4.jpg?resize=840%2C741&amp;ssl=1 840w\" width=\"377\" height=\"332\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"377\" data-original-height=\"332\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"MS-C-633 Photograph\" alt=\"A man in sunglasses and overalls stands next to a Volkswagan bug with the racing number 77 painted on it.\" style=\"width: 377px; height: 332px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Mikuriya was also an avid amateur car racer. National Library of Medicine MS C 633 Box 1, FF 4 <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <\/div> <!-- close row --> <\/div>\n<p>Tod Hiro Mikuriya (1933\u20132007) was born in Pennsylvania to Anna Schwenk Mikuriya, a German immigrant and teacher, and Tadafumi Mikuriya, a descendant of a Japanese samurai family and civil engineer. In 1951, Dr. Mikuriya graduated from the George School, a private Quaker preparatory school. He initially attended Haverford College but was expelled during his junior year. He went on to graduate with his bachelor&#8217;s degree from Reed College in Oregon in 1956. He was drafted into the Army in 1957 and served as an attendant at Brooke Army Hospital psychiatric ward at Fort Sam Houston in Texas. Dr. Mikuriya earned his M.D. from Temple University in 1962 and completed his internship at Southern Pacific Hospital in San Francisco, California. He completed residencies in psychiatry at Oregon State Hospital and Mendocino State Hospital.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Mikuriya directed the drug addiction treatment center of the New Jersey Neuropsychiatric Institute in Princeton, New Jersey between 1966\u20131967. In 1967, he became the director of non-classified marijuana research for the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) Center for Narcotics and Drug Abuse. While at NIMH, Dr. Mikuriya collected historical literature on marijuana found in the National Library of Medicine&#8217;s holdings. This collection of literature would become the basis for <em>Marijuana: Medical Papers, 1839\u20131972<\/em>, a master bibliography of historical literature on marijuana which Dr. Mikuriya self-published in 1972. Dr. Mikuriya left NIMH due to the agency&#8217;s disinterest in funding research which highlighted potential benefits of cannabis.<\/p>\n<p>After leaving NIMH, Dr. Mikuriya relocated to California where he continued working on publishing <em>Marijuana: Medical Papers<\/em>. Dr. Mikuriya also worked for the Alameda County Alcoholism Clinic and for the state&#8217;s Department of Rehabilitation. In 1970, he began working as a staff psychiatrist at the Everett A. Gladman Memorial Hospital, the first inpatient psychiatric facility in Northern California. While there, he conducted research projects on schizophrenia. During the 1970s, Dr. Mikuriya also served as Chair of the Department of Psychiatry at the Eden Medical Center. By the mid-1970s, Dr. Mikuriya began providing biofeedback therapy for his psychiatry patients out of an office at the Claremont Hotel through his self-founded company Mikuriya Data Systems.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tiled-gallery type-rectangular tiled-gallery-unresized\" data-original-width=\"840\" data-carousel-extra='{&quot;blog_id&quot;:1,&quot;permalink&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\\\/2020\\\/02\\\/25\\\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\\\/&quot;,&quot;likes_blog_id&quot;:&quot;52242398&quot;}' itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageGallery\" > <div class=\"gallery-row\" style=\"width: 840px; height: 380px;\" data-original-width=\"840\" data-original-height=\"380\" > <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 282px; height: 380px;\" data-original-width=\"282\" data-original-height=\"380\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/2020\/02\/25\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\/ms-c-633_image-10-2\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"278\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"376\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"18559\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-10.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"886,1200\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"MS-C-633 Ballot Document\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-10.jpg?fit=222%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-10.jpg?fit=756%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-10.jpg?w=278&#038;h=376&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-10.jpg?w=886&amp;ssl=1 886w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-10.jpg?resize=222%2C300&amp;ssl=1 222w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-10.jpg?resize=756%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 756w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-10.jpg?resize=768%2C1040&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-10.jpg?resize=840%2C1138&amp;ssl=1 840w\" width=\"278\" height=\"376\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"278\" data-original-height=\"376\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"MS-C-633 Ballot Document\" alt=\"November 5, 1996 Ballot Measures 214-218.\" style=\"width: 278px; height: 376px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Ballot pages from the 1996 California legislative session featuring Prop 215 National Library of Medicine MS C 633 Box 9 <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 283px; height: 380px;\" data-original-width=\"283\" data-original-height=\"380\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/2020\/02\/25\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\/ms-c-633_image-11-2\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"279\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"376\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"18553\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-11.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"889,1200\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"MS-C-633 Ballot Docuemnt\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-11.jpg?fit=222%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-11.jpg?fit=759%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-11.jpg?w=279&#038;h=376&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-11.jpg?w=889&amp;ssl=1 889w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-11.jpg?resize=222%2C300&amp;ssl=1 222w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-11.jpg?resize=759%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 759w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-11.jpg?resize=768%2C1037&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-11.jpg?resize=840%2C1134&amp;ssl=1 840w\" width=\"279\" height=\"376\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"279\" data-original-height=\"376\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"MS-C-633 Ballot Docuemnt\" alt=\"November 5, 1996 Ballot Measures 214-218 continued.\" style=\"width: 279px; height: 376px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Ballot pages from the 1996 California legislative session featuring Prop 215 National Library of Medicine MS C 633 Box 9 <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 275px; height: 380px;\" data-original-width=\"275\" data-original-height=\"380\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/2020\/02\/25\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\/ms-c-633_image-12-2\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"271\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"376\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"18554\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-12.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"865,1200\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"MS-C-633 Ballot Document\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-12.jpg?fit=216%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-12.jpg?fit=738%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-12.jpg?w=271&#038;h=376&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-12.jpg?w=865&amp;ssl=1 865w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-12.jpg?resize=216%2C300&amp;ssl=1 216w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-12.jpg?resize=738%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 738w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-12.jpg?resize=768%2C1065&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-12.jpg?resize=840%2C1165&amp;ssl=1 840w\" width=\"271\" height=\"376\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"271\" data-original-height=\"376\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"MS-C-633 Ballot Document\" alt=\"November 5, 1996 Ballot Arguments for and against 218.\" style=\"width: 271px; height: 376px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Ballot pages from the 1996 California legislative session featuring Prop 215 National Library of Medicine MS C 633 Box 9 <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <\/div> <!-- close row --> <\/div>\n<p>During the 1980s and 1990s, Dr. Mikuriya became an active pro-cannabis political activist. He participated in several pro-Cannabis groups including NORML (the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws) and Amorphia (a cannabis co-op). Dr. Mikuriya also actively campaigned for local legislation to make marijuana more accessible, most notably California Proposition 215 which legalized medical marijuana in California in 1996. Dr. Mikuriya was involved with various Cannabis Buyers&#8217; Clubs (CBCs), especially the San Francisco Cannabis Buyers&#8217; Club (SFCBC), the first public marijuana dispensary in the United States. Dr. Mikuriya helped draft forms for the SFCBC and interviewed patients for a study that he titled &#8220;Cannabis Medicinal Uses at a &#8216;Buyers&#8217; Club.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The following are a small sample of the voluminous and wide-variety of stickers, buttons, pins, fliers, clothing, and other ephemera found in the collection representing a diversity of health activism issues and related products collected by Mikuriya.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tiled-gallery type-square tiled-gallery-unresized\" data-original-width=\"840\" data-carousel-extra='{&quot;blog_id&quot;:1,&quot;permalink&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\\\/2020\\\/02\\\/25\\\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\\\/&quot;,&quot;likes_blog_id&quot;:&quot;52242398&quot;}' itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageGallery\" > <div class=\"gallery-row\" style=\"width: 840px; height: 210px;\" data-original-width=\"840\" data-original-height=\"210\" > <div class=\"gallery-group\" style=\"width: 210px; height: 210px;\" data-original-width=\"210\" data-original-height=\"210\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item \" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/2020\/02\/25\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\/ms-c-633_image-7-2\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"206\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"206\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"18566\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-7.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1188,1200\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"MS-C-633 Sticker\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-7.jpg?fit=297%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-7.jpg?fit=840%2C848&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-7.jpg?w=206&#038;h=206&#038;crop=1&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-7.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-7.jpg?resize=800%2C800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-7.jpg?resize=400%2C400&amp;ssl=1 400w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-7.jpg?resize=200%2C200&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-7.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=206%2C206&amp;ssl=1 618w\" width=\"206\" height=\"206\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"206\" data-original-height=\"206\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"MS-C-633 Sticker\" alt=\"A sticker featureing a black leaf over a red cross on a white background.\" style=\"width: 206px; height: 206px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Sticker with a graphic used by many compassionate care groups in 1990s-era California <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <div class=\"gallery-group\" style=\"width: 210px; height: 210px;\" data-original-width=\"210\" data-original-height=\"210\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item \" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/2020\/02\/25\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\/ms-c-633_image-4a\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"206\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"206\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"18571\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-4a.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"502,523\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"MS-C-633 Button\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-4a.jpg?fit=288%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-4a.jpg?fit=502%2C523&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-4a.jpg?w=206&#038;h=206&#038;crop=1&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-4a.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-4a.jpg?resize=400%2C400&amp;ssl=1 400w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-4a.jpg?resize=200%2C200&amp;ssl=1 200w\" width=\"206\" height=\"206\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"206\" data-original-height=\"206\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"MS-C-633 Button\" alt=\"Button reads Hemp for Health.\" style=\"width: 206px; height: 206px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Button with a graphic used by many compassionate care groups in 1990s-era California <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <div class=\"gallery-group\" style=\"width: 210px; height: 210px;\" data-original-width=\"210\" data-original-height=\"210\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item \" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/2020\/02\/25\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\/image-3a\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"206\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"206\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"18568\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Image-3a.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1259,1210\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"MS-C-633 Packaging\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Image-3a.jpg?fit=300%2C288&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Image-3a.jpg?fit=840%2C807&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Image-3a.jpg?w=206&#038;h=206&#038;crop=1&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Image-3a.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Image-3a.jpg?resize=1200%2C1200&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Image-3a.jpg?resize=800%2C800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Image-3a.jpg?resize=400%2C400&amp;ssl=1 400w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Image-3a.jpg?resize=200%2C200&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Image-3a.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=206%2C206&amp;ssl=1 618w\" width=\"206\" height=\"206\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"206\" data-original-height=\"206\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"MS-C-633 Packaging\" alt=\"A colorful label for a Californian medical marijuana product.\" style=\"width: 206px; height: 206px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Labels from medical marijuana retail sales containers <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <div class=\"gallery-group\" style=\"width: 210px; height: 210px;\" data-original-width=\"210\" data-original-height=\"210\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item \" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/2020\/02\/25\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\/ms-c-633_image-6-2\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"206\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"206\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"18567\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-6.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1195,1200\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"MS-C-633 Sticker\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-6.jpg?fit=300%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-6.jpg?fit=840%2C843&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-6.jpg?w=206&#038;h=206&#038;crop=1&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-6.jpg?w=1195&amp;ssl=1 1195w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-6.jpg?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-6.jpg?resize=1020%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1020w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-6.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-6.jpg?resize=768%2C771&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-6.jpg?resize=800%2C800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-6.jpg?resize=400%2C400&amp;ssl=1 400w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-6.jpg?resize=200%2C200&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-6.jpg?resize=840%2C844&amp;ssl=1 840w\" width=\"206\" height=\"206\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"206\" data-original-height=\"206\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"MS-C-633 Sticker\" alt=\"A sticker advertinsing the Oakland Cannabis Buyer&#039;s Club\" style=\"width: 206px; height: 206px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Advertising sticker, Oakland Cannabis Buyers\u2019 Club <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>\n<p>After the passage of Proposition 215 and the Compassionate Use Act in 1996, Dr. Mikuriya wrote protocols for other cannabis buyers&#8217; clubs while continuing to see patients out of his home. Dr. Mikuriya began a large data collection project tracking California counties&#8217; implementation of and compliance with the Compassionate Use Act. In the early 2000s, Dr. Mikuriya founded the California Cannabis Medical Research Group, a non-profit organization which sought to educate physicians about medical marijuana.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tiled-gallery type-rectangular tiled-gallery-unresized\" data-original-width=\"840\" data-carousel-extra='{&quot;blog_id&quot;:1,&quot;permalink&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\\\/2020\\\/02\\\/25\\\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\\\/&quot;,&quot;likes_blog_id&quot;:&quot;52242398&quot;}' itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageGallery\" > <div class=\"gallery-row\" style=\"width: 840px; height: 271px;\" data-original-width=\"840\" data-original-height=\"271\" > <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 212px; height: 271px;\" data-original-width=\"212\" data-original-height=\"271\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-small\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/2020\/02\/25\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\/ms-c-633_image-13-2\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"208\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"267\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"18555\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-13.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"934,1200\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"MS-C-633 Letter\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-13.jpg?fit=234%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-13.jpg?fit=797%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-13.jpg?w=208&#038;h=267&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-13.jpg?w=934&amp;ssl=1 934w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-13.jpg?resize=234%2C300&amp;ssl=1 234w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-13.jpg?resize=797%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 797w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-13.jpg?resize=768%2C987&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-13.jpg?resize=840%2C1079&amp;ssl=1 840w\" width=\"208\" height=\"267\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"208\" data-original-height=\"267\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"MS-C-633 Letter\" alt=\"Letter from a Massachusetts Attourney about standards and policies for the medical use of marijuana.\" style=\"width: 208px; height: 267px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> National Library of Medicine MS C 633 Box 9 <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 210px; height: 271px;\" data-original-width=\"210\" data-original-height=\"271\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-small\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/2020\/02\/25\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\/ms-c-633_image-14-2\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"206\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"267\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"18556\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-14.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"925,1200\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"MS-C-633 Letter\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-14.jpg?fit=231%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-14.jpg?fit=789%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-14.jpg?w=206&#038;h=267&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-14.jpg?w=925&amp;ssl=1 925w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-14.jpg?resize=231%2C300&amp;ssl=1 231w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-14.jpg?resize=789%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 789w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-14.jpg?resize=768%2C996&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-14.jpg?resize=840%2C1090&amp;ssl=1 840w\" width=\"206\" height=\"267\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"206\" data-original-height=\"267\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"MS-C-633 Letter\" alt=\"Letter from Californians for Compassionate Use Medical Marijuana Initiative\" style=\"width: 206px; height: 267px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> National Library of Medicine MS C 633 Box 9 <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 206px; height: 271px;\" data-original-width=\"206\" data-original-height=\"271\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-small\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/2020\/02\/25\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\/ms-c-633_image-15-2\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"202\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"267\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"18557\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-15.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"911,1200\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"MS-C-633 Letter\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-15.jpg?fit=228%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-15.jpg?fit=777%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-15.jpg?w=202&#038;h=267&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-15.jpg?w=911&amp;ssl=1 911w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-15.jpg?resize=228%2C300&amp;ssl=1 228w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-15.jpg?resize=777%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 777w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-15.jpg?resize=768%2C1012&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-15.jpg?resize=840%2C1106&amp;ssl=1 840w\" width=\"202\" height=\"267\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"202\" data-original-height=\"267\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"MS-C-633 Letter\" alt=\"Letter from the Hayward Cannabis Buyers Club\" style=\"width: 202px; height: 267px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> National Library of Medicine MS C 633 Box 9 <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 212px; height: 271px;\" data-original-width=\"212\" data-original-height=\"271\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-small\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/2020\/02\/25\/tod-mikuriya-papers-now-available-for-research\/ms-c-633_image-16-2\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"208\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"267\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"18558\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-16.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"936,1200\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"MS-C-633 Medical Questionnaire\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-16.jpg?fit=234%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-16.jpg?fit=799%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-16.jpg?w=208&#038;h=267&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-16.jpg?w=936&amp;ssl=1 936w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-16.jpg?resize=234%2C300&amp;ssl=1 234w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-16.jpg?resize=799%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 799w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-16.jpg?resize=768%2C985&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/MS-C-633_Image-16.jpg?resize=840%2C1077&amp;ssl=1 840w\" width=\"208\" height=\"267\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"208\" data-original-height=\"267\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"MS-C-633 Medical Questionnaire\" alt=\"Medical Questionnaire from the San Francisco Cannabis Buyers Club\" style=\"width: 208px; height: 267px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> National Library of Medicine MS C 633 Box 9 <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <\/div> <!-- close row --> <\/div>\n<p>Dr. Mikuriya faced many consequences for his activism and for prescribing medical marijuana to his patients. After his public campaign for Prop 215, he lost his office at the Claremont Hotel and his practice underwent a Medicare audit. In 2000, the Medical Board of California accused Dr. Mikuriya of recommending cannabis without first conducting proper physical examinations. In 2004, after a lengthy investigation, the Medical Board placed Dr. Mikuriya under probation.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Mikuriya died at his home in Berkeley, California in May 2007 after being diagnosed with lung cancer.<\/p>\n<p><em>Megan O\u2019Hern is a Contract Archivist for the Archives and Modern Manuscripts Program in the History of Medicine Division at the National Library of Medicine. She works for History Associates Inc.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>John Rees is Archivist and Digital Resources Manager for the Archives and Modern Manuscripts Program in the History of Medicine Division at the National Library of Medicine.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Megan O\u2019Hern and John Rees ~ Researchers interested in the history of marijuana\u00a0and medicine will appreciate learning about the<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19605840,"featured_media":18673,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[42333869,12763,103],"tags":[24742,24743,6722,6200,5563,517998],"class_list":["post-18547","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archives-manuscripts","category-collections","category-news","tag-1960s","tag-1970s","tag-activism","tag-drugs","tag-legislation","tag-manuscript"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Mikuriya-Box1_Folder4_feature.jpg?fit=900%2C401&ssl=1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3xcDk-4P9","jetpack-related-posts":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18547","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19605840"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18547"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18547\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51310,"href":"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18547\/revisions\/51310"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18673"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18547"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18547"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18547"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}