nih-gov/www.nlm.nih.gov/pubs/techbull/mj05/mj05_clin_pred_guide.html
2025-02-26 13:17:41 -05:00

194 lines
No EOL
8.6 KiB
HTML

<!doctype html public "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" >
<html lang="en">
<head>
<!--***********************change issue date and title below**********************-->
<title>Clinical Prediction Guides Added to PubMed Clinical Queries. NLM Technical Bulletin. 2005 May-Jun</title>
<meta name="DC.Subject.IssueNum" content="344" />
<meta name="DC.Subject.IssueCover" content="/pubs/techbull/mj05/mj05_issue_cover.html" />
<meta name="DC.Subject.Keyword" content="Canada" />
<meta name="DC.Subject.Keyword" content="Clinical Queries" />
<meta name="DC.Subject.Keyword" content="MEDLINE" />
<meta name="DC.Subject.Keyword" content="National Information Center on Health Services Research & Health Care Technology" />
<meta name="DC.Subject.Keyword" content="Publication Type" />
<meta name="DC.Subject.Keyword" content="PubMed Unique Identifier" />
<meta name="DC.Subject.Keyword" content="PubMed" />
</head>
<body link="#476B47" alink="#476B47" vlink="#476B47" text="#000000" bgcolor="ffffff"><noscript><iframe src="//www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-MT6MLL" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden" title="googletagmanager"></iframe></noscript><script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='//www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-MT6MLL');</script>
<style type="text/css">
#skip, .skip, .skipnavigation {
position:absolute;
left:0px;
top:-500px;
width:1px;
height:1px;
overflow:hidden;
}
</style>
<div class="skipnavigation"><a title="Skip the navigation on this page" href="#skipnav" class="skipnavigation">Skip Navigation Bar</a></div>
<center>
<a id="skipnav" name="skipnav"></a>
<table border="0" width="550">
<tr><td width="550" align="center" colspan="3">
<img src="/pubs/techbull/new_tb_graphics/header_final.gif" border="0" alt="NLM Technical Bulletin Header"/>
<br />
<img src="/pubs/techbull/new_tb_graphics/toc_344.jpg" border="0" alt="Article Navigation Bar" usemap="#subheader_issues"/>
<map name="subheader_issues" id="subheader_issues">
<area shape="RECT" coords="30,20,165,40" href="/pubs/techbull/mj05/mj05_issue_cover.html" alt="Table of Contents">
<area shape="RECT" coords="215,20,265,40" href="/pubs/techbull/tb.html" alt="NLM Technical Bulletin Home Page">
<area shape="RECT" coords="310,20,395,40" href="/pubs/techbull/back_issues.html" alt="Back Issues">
</map>
</td></tr>
<!--************************indicate date posted below**********************************-->
<!--************************add dates corrected to subsequent lines with [corrected] tag***************************-->
<tr><td width="30">&nbsp;</td><td width="470"><font size="2"><strong>May 23, 2005</strong> [posted]</font><br />
</td><td width="30">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td width="30">&nbsp;</td><td width="470">
<!--************************indicate title of article below*********************-->
<tr><td width="30">&nbsp;</td><td width="470"><font size="5"><strong>Clinical Prediction Guides Added to PubMed&#174; Clinical Queries</strong></font><br /></td><td width="30">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td width="30">&nbsp;</td><td width="470">
<br />
<!--************************change graphic to match first letter of article*************************-->
<p>
<img src="/pubs/techbull/new_tb_graphics/a.gif" border="0" align="left" alt="drop cap letter for a"/>
new clinical study category called Clinical Prediction Guides has been added to the PubMed <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query/static/clinical.shtml">Clinical Queries</a> page. (See <a href="#fig1">Figure 1</a>.)
</p>
<center>
<a name="fig1" id="fig1">&nbsp;</a>
<img src="/pubs/techbull/mj05/graphics/clin_pred_fig1.gif" alt="figure 1: graphic" />
</center>
<p>
Clinical Prediction Guides pertain to the prediction of some aspect of a disease or condition and have been advocated as a mechanism for enhancing clinical judgement. Clinical prediction studies develop or validate rules, guides, indexes, equations, scales, scores or models to predict a diagnosis, prognosis, risk (etiology), therapeutic response, therapeutic drug level or clinical outcome. An example of a clinical prediction guide is the <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=pubmed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=8616287">Ottawa ankle rule. Can Fam Physician. 1996 Mar;42:478-80</a>.
</p>
<dl>
<dd><strong>Ottawa ankle rules.</strong><br /><br /></dd>
<dd>Stiell I.<br /><br /></dd>
<dd>
Medical Research Council of Canada Research Personnel Program, Ottawa.<br /><br />
</dd>
<dd>The Ottawa ankle rule project demonstrated that more than 95&#037; of patients with ankle injuries had radiographic examinations but that 85&#037; of the films showed no fractures. A group of Ottawa emergency physicians developed two rules to identify clinically important fractures of the malleoli and the midfoot. Use of these rules reduced radiographic examinations by 28&#037; for the ankle and 14&#037; for the foot.<br /><br /></dd>
<dd>Publication Types:
<ul>
<li>Clinical Trial</li>
<li>Controlled Clinical Trial<br /><br /></li>
</ul>
</dd>
<dd>PMID: 8616287 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]</dd>
</dl>
<p>The search strategies (broad and narrow scope) for this category have been developed by Wong SS, et al., as described in the following publication:</p>
<p>Developing optimal search strategies for detecting sound clinical prediction studies in MEDLINE. AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2003;:728-32. <a href=" http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;db=pubmed&amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;list_uids=14728269">PMID: 14728269</a></p>
<!--************************indicate article author and section below*******************************-->
<p>
<strong>By Ione Auston</strong><br />
<strong>National Information Center on Health Services Research and Health Care Technology (NICHSR)</strong><br />
</p>
<!--************************indicate indexing terms below**********************-->
<!--
<p><STRONG>Indexing Terms</STRONG></p>
<p>PubMed. Clinical Prediction Guides Added to Clinical Queries</p>
<p>Clinical Prediction Guides. Added to PubMed Clinical Queries</p>
<p>Clinical Queries</p>
-->
<!--************************end indexing terms*********************************-->
<img src="/pubs/techbull/new_tb_graphics/black_pixel.gif" width="450" height="1" alt="black line separting article from citation"/>
<p>
<!--************************change citation information below*****************************-->
<em>Auston I. Clinical Prediction Guides Added to PubMed&#174; Clinical Queries. NLM Tech Bull. 2005 May-Jun;(344):e7.</em>
<!--************************end citation information********************************-->
</p>
</td><td width="30">&nbsp;</td></tr>
</table>
<br />
<br />
<img src="/pubs/techbull/new_tb_graphics/footer_344.jpg" border="0" alt="Article Navigation Bar" usemap="#footer_final"/>
<map name="footer_final" id="footer_final">
<area shape="RECT" coords="265,5,315,30" href="/pubs/techbull/tb.html" alt="NLM Technical Bulletin Home Page">
<area shape="RECT" coords="330,5,420,30" href="/pubs/techbull/back_issues.html" alt="Back Issues">
<area shape="RECT" coords="435,5,480,30" href="/pubs/techbull/new_index.html" alt="Index">
<area shape="RECT" coords="5,5,90,20" href="/pubs/techbull/mj05/mj05_hsr_filters.html" alt="Previous Page">
<area shape="RECT" coords="445,6,504,20" href="/pubs/techbull/mj05/mj05_art_rec_sub.html" alt="Next Article">
</map>
</center>
<!-- BEGIN NLM FOOTER -->
<center>
<font size="2" face="helvetica, arial"><a href="/nlmhome.html">U.S.
National Library of Medicine</a>, 8600 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20894<br />
<a href="http://www.nih.gov/">National Institutes of Health</a>,
<a href="//www.hhs.gov/">Department of Health &amp; Human Services</a>
<br /><a href="/copyright.html">Copyright</a>, <a href="/privacy.html">Privacy</a>,
<a href="/accessibility.html">Accessibility</a>,
<a href="http://www.nih.gov/icd/od/foia/index.htm">Freedom of Information Act (FOIA)</a><br/><a href="https://www.hhs.gov/vulnerability-disclosure-policy/index.html">HHS Vulnerability Disclosure</a>
<br />
</font>
</center>
<!-- END NLM FOOTER -->
<!-- ******************MODIFY EXPDATE AND EMAIL BELOW****************** -->
<!-- EXPDATE="2015-03-20" -->
<!-- EMAIL="nlmtechbull@mail.nlm.nih.gov" -->
<script src="//assets.nlm.nih.gov/jquery/jquery-latest.min.js"></script>
<script src="/core/nlm-notifyExternal/1.0/nlm-notifyExternal.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html