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<meta name="keywords" content="C5779776, amyotrophy, thenar, of carpal origin, carpal tunnel syndrome 1, carpal tunnel syndrome, familial, cts, cts1, disease or syndrome, ttr, autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, birth defects, chromosomal disease, chromosome, clinical features, clinical findings, clinical genetics, clinical recommendations, clinvar, congenital chromosomal disease, consumer genetic resources, cytogenetic location, disease characteristics, disease definitions, disease descriptions, disease ontology, disease synonyms, disease vocabulary, dysmorphology, entrez, familial disease, gene, gene-disease relationship, genereviews, genetic disease, genetic disorder, genetic terminology, genetic testing registry, genetics home reference, genomic disease, gtr, hereditary disease, heritable disease, hpo, human phenotype ontology, inherited disease, management guidelines, maternal inheritance, medgen, medical genetics, medical subject headings, mesh, mitochondrial inheritance, mode of inheritance, national center for biotechnology information, national institutes of health, national library of medicine, ncbi, nih, nlm, omim, ordo, orphanet, paternal inheritance, phenome, position statements, professional practice guidelines, rare disease, reference sequence, refseq, snomed ct, syndrome, undiagnosed diseases, x-linked recessive" /><meta name="description" content="Carpal tunnel syndrome-1 (CTS1) is characterized by hand pain and numbness in the distribution of the median nerve, with onset in the sixth decade of life. Amyloid deposits are observed in synovial tissue of the wrist and in the transverse carpal ligament (Murakami et al., 1994).&#13; Genetic Heterogeneity of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome&#13; CTS2 (619161) is caused by mutation in the COMP gene (600310) on chromosome 19p13.&#13; Susceptibility to the development of mononeuropathy of the median (MNMN; 613353) may be conferred by heterozygous mutation in the SH3TC2 gene (608206) on chromosome 5q32.&#13; Carpal tunnel syndrome has been described as a feature in amyloid neuropathy (see 176300) and in mucopolysaccharidoses (e.g., 253200) and mucolipidoses (252600)." /><meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow,noarchive" />
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<!--
UID=1830382
ConceptID=C5779776
-->
<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Carpal tunnel syndrome 1<span class="h1sub">(CTS1)</span></div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1830382</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information."><span class="highlight" style="background-color:">C5779776</span></a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonyms:</td>
<td>Carpal tunnel syndrome, familial; CTS1</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td><a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#target-gene-loc">Gene (location):<img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a><div class="display-none" id="target-gene-loc">
Gene(s) directly associated with<br />
this condition or phenotype.</div></td>
<td><a target="_blank" title="TTR - ID: 7276 - NCBI Gene" href="/gene/7276" class="medgenPMinfo">TTR</a> (18q12.1)</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>Monarch Initiative:</td>
<td><a href="https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0020730" target="_blank">MONDO:0020730</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>OMIM<span class="superscript">®</span>:</td>
<td><a href="https://omim.org/entry/115430" target="_blank">115430</a></td></tr>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_100">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln">Carpal tunnel syndrome-1 (CTS1) is characterized by hand pain and numbness in the distribution of the median nerve, with onset in the sixth decade of life. Amyloid deposits are observed in synovial tissue of the wrist and in the transverse carpal ligament (Murakami et al., 1994).&#13; Genetic Heterogeneity of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome&#13; CTS2 (619161) is caused by mutation in the COMP gene (600310) on chromosome 19p13.&#13; Susceptibility to the development of mononeuropathy of the median (MNMN; 613353) may be conferred by heterozygous mutation in the SH3TC2 gene (608206) on chromosome 5q32.&#13; Carpal tunnel syndrome has been described as a feature in amyloid neuropathy (see 176300) and in mucopolysaccharidoses (e.g., 253200) and mucolipidoses (252600). [from <a title="Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man" href="http://www.omim.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">OMIM</a>]</div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_102">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Clinical_features">Clinical features</h1><a sid="102" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat"><strong>From HPO</strong><br />
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_18386"><div><strong>Peripheral neuropathy</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>18386</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0031117</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Peripheral neuropathy is a general term for any disorder of the peripheral nervous system. The main clinical features used to classify peripheral neuropathy are distribution, type (mainly demyelinating versus mainly axonal), duration, and course.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/18386">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Peripheral%20neuropathy%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2018386%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_868610"><div><strong>Constrictive median neuropathy</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>868610</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C4023009</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Anatomical Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Injury to the median nerve caused by its entrapment at the wrist as it traverses through the carpal tunnel. Clinically, constrictive median neuropathy is characterized by pain, paresthesia, and weakness in the median nerve distribution of the hand.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/868610">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Constrictive%20median%20neuropathy%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20868610%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_57634"><div><strong>Digital flexor tenosynovitis</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>57634</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0158328</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Inflammation of the flexor digitorum tendon, often associated with the Kanavel signs</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/57634">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Digital%20flexor%20tenosynovitis%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2057634%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_215231"><div><strong>Reduced circulating vitamin B6 circulating</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>215231</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0936215</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">An abnormally decreased concentration of vitamin B6 in the blood circulation.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/215231">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Reduced%20circulating%20vitamin%20B6%20circulating%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20215231%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div><div class="TreeLite" data-jigconfig="closed: 1"><div class="concept-def"><a class="small" href="#" onclick="jQuery(&quot;.TreeLite&quot;,&quot;#ID_102&quot;).TreeLite().openAll(); return false;">Show all</a><a class="small" href="#" onclick="jQuery(&quot;.TreeLite&quot;,&quot;#ID_102&quot;).TreeLite().closeAll(); return false;">Hide all</a></div><ul><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_215231" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Reduced circulating vitamin B6 circulating</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_57634" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Digital flexor tenosynovitis</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the nervous system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_868610" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Constrictive median neuropathy</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_18386" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Peripheral neuropathy</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test,  </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test,  </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM,  </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>,  </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar  </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0007286[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=2856">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=2856" target="_blank" href="/omim/115430">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=2856" ref="ncbi_uid=2856">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/2856" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=2856&amp;link_uid=2856" title="View MedGen record for 'Carpal tunnel syndrome'">Carpal tunnel syndrome</a></span><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C5779776[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1830382">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1830382" target="_blank" href="/omim/115430">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1830382" ref="ncbi_uid=1830382">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline">Carpal tunnel syndrome 1</span></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/4347" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Disease">Disease</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/232130" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Disorder by Site">Disorder by Site</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/14336" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Disorder of nervous system">Disorder of nervous system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1668548" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Peripheral nerve disease">Peripheral nerve disease</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/14333" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Compression Syndromes, Nerve">Compression Syndromes, Nerve</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/2856" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Carpal tunnel syndrome">Carpal tunnel syndrome</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Carpal tunnel syndrome 1</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38189479">Surgical versus non-surgical treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lusa V,
Karjalainen TV,
Pääkkönen M,
Rajamäki TJ,
Jaatinen K</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cochrane Database Syst Rev</span>
2024 Jan 8;1(1):CD001552.
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001552.pub3.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38189479" target="_blank">38189479</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10772978" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33671060">Effectiveness of Conservative Treatment According to Severity and Systemic Disease in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Systematic Review.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hernández-Secorún M,
Montaña-Cortés R,
Hidalgo-García C,
Rodríguez-Sanz J,
Corral-de-Toro J,
Monti-Ballano S,
Hamam-Alcober S,
Tricás-Moreno JM,
Lucha-López MO</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Environ Res Public Health</span>
2021 Feb 28;18(5)
doi: 10.3390/ijerph18052365.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33671060" target="_blank">33671060</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC7957741" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28739313">Cardiac amyloidosis: An update on pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Siddiqi OK,
Ruberg FL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Trends Cardiovasc Med</span>
2018 Jan;28(1):10-21.
Epub 2017 Jul 13
doi: 10.1016/j.tcm.2017.07.004.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28739313" target="_blank">28739313</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC5741539" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(carpal%20tunnel%20syndrome%201)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (183)</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36820719">Clinical and electrophysiological efficacy of extracorporeal shock-wave therapy in carpal tunnel syndrome: a placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Menekseoglu AK,
Korkmaz MD,
Segmen H</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992)</span>
2023;69(1):124-130.
Epub 2023 Feb 17
doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.20220943.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36820719" target="_blank">36820719</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC9937620" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26697993">Musculoskeletal manifestations of Fabry disease: A retrospective study.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lidove O,
Zeller V,
Chicheportiche V,
Meyssonnier V,
Sené T,
Godot S,
Ziza JM</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Joint Bone Spine</span>
2016 Jul;83(4):421-6.
Epub 2015 Dec 14
doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2015.11.001.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26697993" target="_blank">26697993</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/18762096">13-year experience of carpal tunnel release using the Indiana Tome technique.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lee WP,
Schipper BM,
Goitz RJ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Hand Surg Am</span>
2008 Sep;33(7):1052-6.
doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2008.03.013.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/18762096" target="_blank">18762096</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/15754266">Comparison of hemodialysis, hemofiltration, and acetate-free biofiltration for ESRD: systematic review.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Rabindranath KS,
Strippoli GF,
Roderick P,
Wallace SA,
MacLeod AM,
Daly C</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Kidney Dis</span>
2005 Mar;45(3):437-47.
doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2004.11.008.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/15754266" target="_blank">15754266</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/1476570">MRI findings in children infected by Borrelia burgdorferi.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Belman AL,
Coyle PK,
Roque C,
Cantos E</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Neurol</span>
1992 Nov-Dec;8(6):428-31.
doi: 10.1016/0887-8994(92)90003-h.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/1476570" target="_blank">1476570</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Carpal%20tunnel%20syndrome%201%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (8)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26697993">Musculoskeletal manifestations of Fabry disease: A retrospective study.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lidove O,
Zeller V,
Chicheportiche V,
Meyssonnier V,
Sené T,
Godot S,
Ziza JM</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Joint Bone Spine</span>
2016 Jul;83(4):421-6.
Epub 2015 Dec 14
doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2015.11.001.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26697993" target="_blank">26697993</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26620687">Epidemiology of rheumatic diseases in Iran from analysis of four COPCORD studies.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Davatchi F,
Sandoughi M,
Moghimi N,
Jamshidi AR,
Tehrani Banihashemi A,
Zakeri Z,
Sadeghi Abdollahi B</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Rheum Dis</span>
2016 Nov;19(11):1056-1062.
Epub 2015 Dec 1
doi: 10.1111/1756-185X.12809.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26620687" target="_blank">26620687</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/17640340">Migraine aura or transient ischemic attacks? A five-year follow-up case-control study of women with transient central nervous system disorders in pregnancy.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ertresvg JM,
Stovner LJ,
Kvavik LE,
Johnsen HJ,
Zwart JA,
Helde G,
Bovim G</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BMC Med</span>
2007 Jul 17;5:19.
doi: 10.1186/1741-7015-5-19.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/17640340" target="_blank">17640340</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC1939710" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/12929193">Peripheral neuropathy in scleroderma.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Poncelet AN,
Connolly MK</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Muscle Nerve</span>
2003 Sep;28(3):330-5.
doi: 10.1002/mus.10439.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/12929193" target="_blank">12929193</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/1476570">MRI findings in children infected by Borrelia burgdorferi.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Belman AL,
Coyle PK,
Roque C,
Cantos E</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Neurol</span>
1992 Nov-Dec;8(6):428-31.
doi: 10.1016/0887-8994(92)90003-h.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/1476570" target="_blank">1476570</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Carpal%20tunnel%20syndrome%201%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (8)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Therapy</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36820719">Clinical and electrophysiological efficacy of extracorporeal shock-wave therapy in carpal tunnel syndrome: a placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Menekseoglu AK,
Korkmaz MD,
Segmen H</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992)</span>
2023;69(1):124-130.
Epub 2023 Feb 17
doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.20220943.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36820719" target="_blank">36820719</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC9937620" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/21112684">Older women's pregnancy related symptoms, health and use of antenatal services.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Klemetti R,
Kurinczuk JJ,
Redshaw M</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol</span>
2011 Feb;154(2):157-62.
Epub 2010 Nov 26
doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2010.10.025.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/21112684" target="_blank">21112684</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/16396700">Prevalence of musculoskeletal conditions in an Italian population sample: results of a regional community-based study. I. The MAPPING study.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Salaffi F,
De Angelis R,
Grassi W;
MArche Pain Prevalence;
INvestigation Group (MAPPING) study</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Exp Rheumatol</span>
2005 Nov-Dec;23(6):819-28.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/16396700" target="_blank">16396700</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/15754266">Comparison of hemodialysis, hemofiltration, and acetate-free biofiltration for ESRD: systematic review.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Rabindranath KS,
Strippoli GF,
Roderick P,
Wallace SA,
MacLeod AM,
Daly C</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Kidney Dis</span>
2005 Mar;45(3):437-47.
doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2004.11.008.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/15754266" target="_blank">15754266</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/1476570">MRI findings in children infected by Borrelia burgdorferi.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Belman AL,
Coyle PK,
Roque C,
Cantos E</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Neurol</span>
1992 Nov-Dec;8(6):428-31.
doi: 10.1016/0887-8994(92)90003-h.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/1476570" target="_blank">1476570</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Carpal%20tunnel%20syndrome%201%22%20AND%20Therapy%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (6)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26697993">Musculoskeletal manifestations of Fabry disease: A retrospective study.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lidove O,
Zeller V,
Chicheportiche V,
Meyssonnier V,
Sené T,
Godot S,
Ziza JM</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Joint Bone Spine</span>
2016 Jul;83(4):421-6.
Epub 2015 Dec 14
doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2015.11.001.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26697993" target="_blank">26697993</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26620687">Epidemiology of rheumatic diseases in Iran from analysis of four COPCORD studies.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Davatchi F,
Sandoughi M,
Moghimi N,
Jamshidi AR,
Tehrani Banihashemi A,
Zakeri Z,
Sadeghi Abdollahi B</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Rheum Dis</span>
2016 Nov;19(11):1056-1062.
Epub 2015 Dec 1
doi: 10.1111/1756-185X.12809.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26620687" target="_blank">26620687</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/17640340">Migraine aura or transient ischemic attacks? A five-year follow-up case-control study of women with transient central nervous system disorders in pregnancy.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ertresvg JM,
Stovner LJ,
Kvavik LE,
Johnsen HJ,
Zwart JA,
Helde G,
Bovim G</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BMC Med</span>
2007 Jul 17;5:19.
doi: 10.1186/1741-7015-5-19.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/17640340" target="_blank">17640340</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC1939710" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Carpal%20tunnel%20syndrome%201%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (3)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36820719">Clinical and electrophysiological efficacy of extracorporeal shock-wave therapy in carpal tunnel syndrome: a placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Menekseoglu AK,
Korkmaz MD,
Segmen H</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992)</span>
2023;69(1):124-130.
Epub 2023 Feb 17
doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.20220943.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36820719" target="_blank">36820719</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC9937620" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/1476570">MRI findings in children infected by Borrelia burgdorferi.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Belman AL,
Coyle PK,
Roque C,
Cantos E</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Neurol</span>
1992 Nov-Dec;8(6):428-31.
doi: 10.1016/0887-8994(92)90003-h.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/1476570" target="_blank">1476570</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Carpal%20tunnel%20syndrome%201%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (2)</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_104">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_systematic_reviews">Recent systematic reviews</h1><a sid="104" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln">
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/15754266">Comparison of hemodialysis, hemofiltration, and acetate-free biofiltration for ESRD: systematic review.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Rabindranath KS,
Strippoli GF,
Roderick P,
Wallace SA,
MacLeod AM,
Daly C</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Kidney Dis</span>
2005 Mar;45(3):437-47.
doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2004.11.008.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/15754266" target="_blank">15754266</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Carpal%20tunnel%20syndrome%201%22%20AND%20systematic%5Bsb%5D%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (1)</a></div></div>
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<h2 class="offscreen_noflow">Supplemental Content</h2>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_113">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Table_of_contents">Table of contents</h1><a sid="113" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul id="my-toc"></ul></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C5779776%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F8" target="_blank">Deletion/duplication analysis (8)</a></li>
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C5779776%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F7" target="_blank">Sequence analysis of the entire coding region (10)</a></li>
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C5779776%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F19" target="_blank">Targeted variant analysis (1)</a></li>
<li class="portletSeeAll portletSeeAllPad"><total><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C5779776%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">See all (10)</a></total></li>
</ul></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Clinical_resources">Clinical resources</h1><a sid="119" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="https://www.omim.org/search?index=entry&amp;start=1&amp;limit=10&amp;sort=score%20desc&amp;field=number&amp;search=115430" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li><li><a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/search?cond=Carpal%20tunnel%20syndrome%201" target="_blank">ClinicalTrials.gov</a></li></ul></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Practice_guidelines">Practice guidelines</h1><a sid="121" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul class="a_poppers"><li><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(carpal%20tunnel%20syndrome%201)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">PubMed</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li></ul></div>
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