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<!--
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<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Periportal fibrosis</div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>337906</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information."><span class="highlight" style="background-color:">C1849766</span></a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome; Finding</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonyms:</td>
<td>Peri-Portal Fibrosis; Periportal Fibrosis</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="bold">SNOMED CT: </span></td>
<td>Periportal fibrosis (870517000)</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>HPO:</td>
<td><a target="_blank" title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0001405">HP:0001405</a></td></tr>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln">The presence of fibrosis affecting the interlobular stroma of liver. [from <a title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">HPO</a>]</div>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test,  </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test,  </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM,  </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>,  </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar  </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="TLline">Periportal fibrosis</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/3828" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Disorder of digestive system">Disorder of digestive system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/78584" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the digestive system">Abnormality of the digestive system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/867396" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the abdominal organs">Abnormality of the abdominal organs</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/893061" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the liver">Abnormality of the liver</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1616314" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal liver morphology">Abnormal liver morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/116093" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hepatic fibrosis">Hepatic fibrosis</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Periportal fibrosis</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_112">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Conditions_with_this_feature">Conditions with this feature</h1><a sid="112" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat">
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_40266"><div><strong>Cholesteryl ester storage disease</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>40266</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0008384</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">The phenotypic spectrum of lysosomal acid lipase (LAL) deficiency ranges from the infantile-onset form (Wolman disease) to later-onset forms collectively known as cholesterol ester storage disease (CESD). Wolman disease is characterized by infantile-onset malabsorption that results in malnutrition, storage of cholesterol esters and triglycerides in hepatic macrophages that results in hepatomegaly and liver disease, and adrenal gland calcification that results in adrenal cortical insufficiency. Unless successfully treated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), infants with classic Wolman disease do not survive beyond age one year. CESD may present in childhood in a manner similar to Wolman disease or later in life with such findings as serum lipid abnormalities, hepatosplenomegaly, and/or elevated liver enzymes long before a diagnosis is made. The morbidity of late-onset CESD results from atherosclerosis (coronary artery disease, stroke), liver disease (e.g., altered liver function ± jaundice, steatosis, fibrosis, cirrhosis and related complications of esophageal varices, and/or liver failure), complications of secondary hypersplenism (i.e., anemia and/or thrombocytopenia), and/or malabsorption. Individuals with CESD may have a normal life span depending on the severity of disease manifestations.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/40266">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_96578"><div><strong>Type IV short rib polydactyly syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>96578</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0432198</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Short-rib thoracic dysplasia (SRTD) with or without polydactyly refers to a group of autosomal recessive skeletal ciliopathies that are characterized by a constricted thoracic cage, short ribs, shortened tubular bones, and a 'trident' appearance of the acetabular roof. SRTD encompasses Ellis-van Creveld syndrome (EVC) and the disorders previously designated as Jeune syndrome or asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy (ATD), short rib-polydactyly syndrome (SRPS), and Mainzer-Saldino syndrome (MZSDS). Polydactyly is variably present, and there is phenotypic overlap in the various forms of SRTDs, which differ by visceral malformation and metaphyseal appearance. Nonskeletal involvement can include cleft lip/palate as well as anomalies of major organs such as the brain, eye, heart, kidneys, liver, pancreas, intestines, and genitalia. Some forms of SRTD are lethal in the neonatal period due to respiratory insufficiency secondary to a severely restricted thoracic cage, whereas others are compatible with life (summary by Huber and Cormier-Daire, 2012 and Schmidts et al., 2013).&#13; There is phenotypic overlap with the cranioectodermal dysplasias (Sensenbrenner syndrome; see CED1, 218330). Patients with a clinical diagnosis of Beemer-Langer syndrome have been found to carry mutations in the IFT80 gene (611177); see SRTD2, 611263.&#13; For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of short-rib thoracic dysplasia, see SRTD1 (208500).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/96578">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_376653"><div><strong>Gillessen-Kaesbach-Nishimura syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>376653</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1849762</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Gillessen-Kaesbach-Nishimura syndrome is an autosomal recessive multiple congenital anomaly disorder characterized by skeletal dysplasia, dysmorphic facial features, and variable visceral abnormalities, including polycystic kidneys, diaphragmatic hernia, lung hypoplasia, and congenital heart defects. It may be lethal in utero or early in life. The disorder is at the severe end of the phenotypic spectrum of congenital disorders of glycosylation (summary by Tham et al., 2016).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/376653">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_338045"><div><strong>Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 6 (hepatocerebral type)</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>338045</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1850406</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">MPV17-related mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) maintenance defect presents in the vast majority of affected individuals as an early-onset encephalohepatopathic (hepatocerebral) disease that is typically associated with mtDNA depletion, particularly in the liver. A later-onset neuromyopathic disease characterized by myopathy and neuropathy, and associated with multiple mtDNA deletions in muscle, has also rarely been described. MPV17-related mtDNA maintenance defect, encephalohepatopathic form is characterized by: Hepatic manifestations (liver dysfunction that typically progresses to liver failure, cholestasis, hepatomegaly, and steatosis); Neurologic involvement (developmental delay, hypotonia, microcephaly, and motor and sensory peripheral neuropathy); Gastrointestinal manifestations (gastrointestinal dysmotility, feeding difficulties, and failure to thrive); and Metabolic derangements (lactic acidosis and hypoglycemia). Less frequent manifestations include renal tubulopathy, nephrocalcinosis, and hypoparathyroidism. Progressive liver disease often leads to death in infancy or early childhood. Hepatocellular carcinoma has been reported.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/338045">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_347120"><div><strong>Hepatic fibrosis-renal cysts-intellectual disability syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>347120</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1859300</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Hepatic fibrosis-renal cysts-intellectual disability syndrome is a rare, syndromic intellectual disability characterized by early developmental delay with failure to thrive, intellectual disability, congenital hepatic fibrosis, renal cystic dysplasia, and dysmorphic facial features (bilateral ptosis, anteverted nostrils, high arched palate, and micrognathia). Variable additional features have been reported, including cerebellar anomalies, postaxial polydactyly, syndactyly, genital anomalies, tachypnea. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1987.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/347120">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_762097"><div><strong>Mitochondrial complex III deficiency nuclear type 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>762097</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C3541471</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Autosomal recessive mitochondrial complex III deficiency is a severe multisystem disorder with onset at birth of lactic acidosis, hypotonia, hypoglycemia, failure to thrive, encephalopathy, and delayed psychomotor development. Visceral involvement, including hepatopathy and renal tubulopathy, may also occur. Many patients die in early childhood, but some may show longer survival (de Lonlay et al., 2001; De Meirleir et al., 2003).&#13; Genetic Heterogeneity of Mitochondrial Complex III Deficiency&#13; Mitochondrial complex III deficiency can be caused by mutation in several different nuclear-encoded genes. See MC3DN2 (615157), caused by mutation in the TTC19 gene (613814) on chromosome 17p12; MC3DN3 (615158), caused by mutation in the UQCRB gene (191330) on chromosome 8q; MC3DN4 (615159), caused by mutation in the UQCRQ gene (612080) on chromosome 5q31; MC3DN5 (615160), caused by mutation in the UQCRC2 gene (191329) on chromosome 16p12; MC3DN6 (615453), caused by mutation in the CYC1 gene (123980) on chromosome 8q24; MC3DN7 (615824), caused by mutation in the UQCC2 gene (614461) on chromosome 6p21; MC3DN8 (615838), caused by mutation in the LYRM7 gene (615831) on chromosome 5q23; MC3DN9 (616111), caused by mutation in the UQCC3 gene (616097) on chromosome 11q12; and MC3DN10 (618775), caused by mutation in the UQCRFS1 gene (191327) on chromosome 19q12.&#13; See also MTYCB (516020) for a discussion of a milder phenotype associated with isolated mitochondrial complex III deficiency and mutations in a mitochondrial-encoded gene.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/762097">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_815650"><div><strong>Nephronophthisis 16</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>815650</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C3809320</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Nephronophthisis can occur as part of separate syndromes that affect other areas of the body; these are often referred to as nephronophthisis-associated ciliopathies. For example, Senior-Løken syndrome is characterized by the combination of nephronophthisis and a breakdown of the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye (retinal degeneration); Joubert syndrome affects many parts of the body, causing neurological problems and other features, which can include nephronophthisis.\n\nAbout 85 percent of all cases of nephronophthisis are isolated, which means they occur without other signs and symptoms. Some people with nephronophthisis have additional features, which can include liver fibrosis, heart abnormalities, or mirror image reversal of the position of one or more organs inside the body (situs inversus).\n\nNephronophthisis eventually leads to end-stage renal disease (ESRD), a life-threatening failure of kidney function that occurs when the kidneys are no longer able to filter fluids and waste products from the body effectively. Nephronophthisis can be classified by the approximate age at which ESRD begins: around age 1 (infantile), around age 13 (juvenile), and around age 19 (adolescent).\n\nNephronophthisis is a disorder that affects the kidneys. It is characterized by inflammation and scarring (fibrosis) that impairs kidney function. These abnormalities lead to increased urine production (polyuria), excessive thirst (polydipsia), general weakness, and extreme tiredness (fatigue). In addition, affected individuals develop fluid-filled cysts in the kidneys, usually in an area known as the corticomedullary region. Another feature of nephronophthisis is a shortage of red blood cells, a condition known as anemia.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/815650">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_854382"><div><strong>Very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>854382</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C3887523</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Deficiency of very long-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase (VLCAD), which catalyzes the initial step of mitochondrial beta-oxidation of long-chain fatty acids with a chain length of 14 to 20 carbons, is associated with three phenotypes. The severe early-onset cardiac and multiorgan failure form typically presents in the first months of life with hypertrophic or dilated cardiomyopathy, pericardial effusion, and arrhythmias, as well as hypotonia, hepatomegaly, and intermittent hypoglycemia. The hepatic or hypoketotic hypoglycemic form typically presents during early childhood with hypoketotic hypoglycemia and hepatomegaly, but without cardiomyopathy. The later-onset episodic myopathic form presents with intermittent rhabdomyolysis provoked by exercise, muscle cramps and/or pain, and/or exercise intolerance. Hypoglycemia typically is not present at the time of symptoms.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/854382">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1621793"><div><strong>Polycystic kidney disease 4</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1621793</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C4540575</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease PKHD1 (ARPKD-PKHD1) is characterized by primary involvement of the kidneys and liver with mostly secondary effects seen in other organ systems. Of the three ages of initial presentation of kidney disease, the two most common are perinatal (i.e., prenatal/neonatal) and infantile (four weeks to age one year) with the classic finding of enlarged kidneys. The major difference between the perinatal and infantile presentations, which typically have similar kidney and liver findings, is the frequent occurrence of pulmonary involvement in the perinatal presentation, which is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in neonates. The less common initial presentation in childhood (after age one year) to young adulthood can be associated with predominant hepatobiliary manifestations characterized by the clinical consequences of developmental anomalies of biliary ductal plate remodeling (also known as Caroli disease). Although the short-term and long-term mortality rates of ARPKD remain significant, the survival of individuals with ARPKD has improved with modern neonatal respiratory support, kidney replacement therapy (KRT) including dialysis and kidney transplantation (KTx), and liver transplantation (LTx) or combined liver and kidney transplantation (CLKTx).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1621793">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1682503"><div><strong>Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 3 (hepatocerebral type)</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1682503</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C5191055</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">The two forms of deoxyguanosine kinase (DGUOK) deficiency are a neonatal multisystem disorder and an isolated hepatic disorder that presents later in infancy or childhood. The majority of affected individuals have the multisystem illness with hepatic disease (jaundice, cholestasis, hepatomegaly, and elevated transaminases) and neurologic manifestations (hypotonia, nystagmus, and developmental delay) evident within weeks of birth. Those with isolated liver disease may also have renal involvement, and some later develop mild hypotonia. Progressive hepatic disease is the most common cause of death in both forms.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1682503">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1794172"><div><strong>Bile acid malabsorption, primary, 2</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1794172</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C5561962</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Primary bile acid malabsorption-2 (PBAM2) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by chronic diarrhea, severe fat-soluble vitamin deficiency, and features of cholestatic liver disease (Sultan et al., 2018).&#13; For discussion of genetic heterogeneity of primary bile acid malabsorption, see PBAM1 (613291).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1794172">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1794175"><div><strong>Cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic, 6</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1794175</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C5561965</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis-6 (PFIC6) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by elevated liver transaminases, cholestasis, and congenital diarrhea (Gao et al., 2020).&#13; For a general phenotypic description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of PFIC, see PFIC1 (211600).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1794175">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1794172" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Bile acid malabsorption, primary, 2</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1794175" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic, 6</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_40266" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Cholesteryl ester storage disease</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_376653" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Gillessen-Kaesbach-Nishimura syndrome</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_347120" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hepatic fibrosis-renal cysts-intellectual disability syndrome</a></div><div class="jig-moreless" data-jigconfig="class: 'moveDown', moreText: 'See full list (12)', lessText: 'Show less', nodeBefore: 0"><span id="clinMore">
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_762097" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Mitochondrial complex III deficiency nuclear type 1</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1682503" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 3 (hepatocerebral type)</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_338045" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 6 (hepatocerebral type)</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_815650" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Nephronophthisis 16</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1621793" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Polycystic kidney disease 4</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_96578" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Type IV short rib polydactyly syndrome</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_854382" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency</a></div></span></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24581591">Non-cirrhotic portal hypertension--concept, diagnosis and clinical management.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Strauss E,
Valla D</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol</span>
2014 Oct;38(5):564-9.
Epub 2014 Feb 24
doi: 10.1016/j.clinre.2013.12.012.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24581591" target="_blank">24581591</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/23982100">Treatment and education reduce the severity of schistosomiasis periportal fibrosis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Silva PC,
Leal TV,
Domingues AL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Rev Soc Bras Med Trop</span>
2013 Jul-Aug;46(4):472-7.
doi: 10.1590/0037-8682-0110-2013.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/23982100" target="_blank">23982100</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/17992403">Clinical and ultrasound findings before and after praziquantel treatment among Venezuelan schistosomiasis patients.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ruiz-Guevara R,
de Noya BA,
Valero SK,
Lecuna P,
Garassini M,
Noya O</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Rev Soc Bras Med Trop</span>
2007 Sep-Oct;40(5):505-11.
doi: 10.1590/s0037-86822007000500003.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/17992403" target="_blank">17992403</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22periportal%20fibrosis%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (14)</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/19958397">Schistosomiasis associated pulmonary hypertension.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hovnanian A,
Hoette S,
Fernandes CJ,
Jardim C,
Souza R</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Clin Pract Suppl</span>
2010 Jan;(165):25-8.
doi: 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2009.02234.x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/19958397" target="_blank">19958397</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/18627270">Liver fibrosis during an outbreak of acute hepatitis C virus infection in HIV-infected men: a prospective cohort study.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Fierer DS,
Uriel AJ,
Carriero DC,
Klepper A,
Dieterich DT,
Mullen MP,
Thung SN,
Fiel MI,
Branch AD</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Infect Dis</span>
2008 Sep 1;198(5):683-6.
doi: 10.1086/590430.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/18627270" target="_blank">18627270</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4520699" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/10484010">Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: a proposal for grading and staging the histological lesions.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Brunt EM,
Janney CG,
Di Bisceglie AM,
Neuschwander-Tetri BA,
Bacon BR</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Gastroenterol</span>
1999 Sep;94(9):2467-74.
doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.1999.01377.x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/10484010" target="_blank">10484010</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/9015509">Pulmonary hypertension in schistosomiasis mansoni.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Barbosa MM,
Lamounier JA,
Oliveira EC,
Souza MV,
Marques DS,
Silva AA,
Lambertucci JR</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg</span>
1996 Nov-Dec;90(6):663-5.
doi: 10.1016/s0035-9203(96)90424-1.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/9015509" target="_blank">9015509</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/2492780">Characteristic sonographic pattern of schistosomal hepatic fibrosis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Abdel-Wahab MF,
Esmat G,
Milad M,
Abdel-Razek S,
Strickland GT</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Trop Med Hyg</span>
1989 Jan;40(1):72-6.
doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1989.40.72.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/2492780" target="_blank">2492780</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Periportal%20fibrosis%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (191)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24698483">Human schistosomiasis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Colley DG,
Bustinduy AL,
Secor WE,
King CH</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Lancet</span>
2014 Jun 28;383(9936):2253-64.
Epub 2014 Apr 1
doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61949-2.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24698483" target="_blank">24698483</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4672382" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/19958397">Schistosomiasis associated pulmonary hypertension.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hovnanian A,
Hoette S,
Fernandes CJ,
Jardim C,
Souza R</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Clin Pract Suppl</span>
2010 Jan;(165):25-8.
doi: 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2009.02234.x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/19958397" target="_blank">19958397</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/18627270">Liver fibrosis during an outbreak of acute hepatitis C virus infection in HIV-infected men: a prospective cohort study.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Fierer DS,
Uriel AJ,
Carriero DC,
Klepper A,
Dieterich DT,
Mullen MP,
Thung SN,
Fiel MI,
Branch AD</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Infect Dis</span>
2008 Sep 1;198(5):683-6.
doi: 10.1086/590430.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/18627270" target="_blank">18627270</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4520699" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/2643456">Liver findings in generalized mastocytosis. A clinicopathologic study.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Horny HP,
Kaiserling E,
Campbell M,
Parwaresch MR,
Lennert K</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cancer</span>
1989 Feb 1;63(3):532-8.
doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19890201)63:3&lt;532::aid-cncr2820630322&gt;3.0.co;2-f.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/2643456" target="_blank">2643456</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/6387168">Ultrasonographic diagnosis of schistosomal periportal fibrosis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hussain S,
Hawass ND,
Zaidi AJ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Ultrasound Med</span>
1984 Oct;3(10):449-52.
doi: 10.7863/jum.1984.3.10.449.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/6387168" target="_blank">6387168</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Periportal%20fibrosis%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (195)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Therapy</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37982557">Hepatosplenic schistosomiasis: an uncommon cause of liver disease in developed countries.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Yagüe Parada Á,
Calvo Hernández R,
León Del Campo M,
López Carreira M,
Rodríguez Vargas SA</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Rev Esp Enferm Dig</span>
2024 Oct;116(10):566-567.
doi: 10.17235/reed.2023.10036/2023.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37982557" target="_blank">37982557</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26075468">Methylprednisolone-induced Toxic Hepatitis After Intravenous Pulsed Therapy for Multiple Sclerosis Relapses.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ferraro D,
Mirante VG,
Losi L,
Villa E,
Simone AM,
Vitetta F,
Federzoni L,
Nichelli PF,
Sola P</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Neurologist</span>
2015 Jun;19(6):153-4.
doi: 10.1097/NRL.0000000000000029.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26075468" target="_blank">26075468</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24698483">Human schistosomiasis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Colley DG,
Bustinduy AL,
Secor WE,
King CH</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Lancet</span>
2014 Jun 28;383(9936):2253-64.
Epub 2014 Apr 1
doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61949-2.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24698483" target="_blank">24698483</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4672382" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/23651182">Drug-induced lupus and autoimmune hepatitis secondary to infliximab for psoriasis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Dang LJ,
Lubel JS,
Gunatheesan S,
Hosking P,
Su J</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Australas J Dermatol</span>
2014 Feb;55(1):75-9.
Epub 2013 May 8
doi: 10.1111/ajd.12054.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/23651182" target="_blank">23651182</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/7469493">The development and prognosis of chronic intoxication by tetrachlordibenzo-p-dioxin in men.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Pazderova-Vejlupková J,
Lukás E,
Nĕmcova M,
Pícková J,
Jirásek L</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Arch Environ Health</span>
1981 Jan-Feb;36(1):5-11.
doi: 10.1080/00039896.1981.10667598.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/7469493" target="_blank">7469493</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Periportal%20fibrosis%22%20AND%20Therapy%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (116)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33448437">Noninvasive Assessment of Schistosoma-Related Periportal Fibrosis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hashim A,
Berzigotti A</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Ultrasound Med</span>
2021 Nov;40(11):2273-2287.
Epub 2021 Jan 15
doi: 10.1002/jum.15623.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33448437" target="_blank">33448437</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24861284">Revisiting the concept of hepatosplenic schistosomiasis and its challenges using traditional and new tools.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lambertucci JR</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Rev Soc Bras Med Trop</span>
2014 Mar-Apr;47(2):130-6.
Epub 2014 Apr 11
doi: 10.1590/0037-8682-0186-2013.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24861284" target="_blank">24861284</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/17901760">Liver disease in cystic fibrosis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Colombo C</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Curr Opin Pulm Med</span>
2007 Nov;13(6):529-36.
doi: 10.1097/MCP.0b013e3282f10a16.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/17901760" target="_blank">17901760</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/17164079">Imaging findings in congenital hepatic fibrosis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Akhan O,
Karaosmanoğlu AD,
Ergen B</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Radiol</span>
2007 Jan;61(1):18-24.
Epub 2006 Dec 11
doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.11.007.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/17164079" target="_blank">17164079</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/7469493">The development and prognosis of chronic intoxication by tetrachlordibenzo-p-dioxin in men.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Pazderova-Vejlupková J,
Lukás E,
Nĕmcova M,
Pícková J,
Jirásek L</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Arch Environ Health</span>
1981 Jan-Feb;36(1):5-11.
doi: 10.1080/00039896.1981.10667598.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/7469493" target="_blank">7469493</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Periportal%20fibrosis%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (103)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37468373">Histology and clinical correlations in autoimmune hepatitis, primary biliary cholangitis, and autoimmune hepatitis-primary biliary cholangitis overlap syndrome.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Liang Y,
Khandakar B,
Hao Y,
Xiong Y,
Liu BL,
Zhang X</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Ann Diagn Pathol</span>
2023 Dec;67:152178.
Epub 2023 Jul 12
doi: 10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2023.152178.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37468373" target="_blank">37468373</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34398808">Complete Absence of the Extrahepatic Biliary Tree in a Newborn With Pigmented Stools.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hartmann P,
Carter R,
Keller B,
Saenz NC,
Schwarz KB</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatrics</span>
2021 Jul;148(1)
Epub 2021 Jun 18
doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-038596.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34398808" target="_blank">34398808</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/10484010">Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: a proposal for grading and staging the histological lesions.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Brunt EM,
Janney CG,
Di Bisceglie AM,
Neuschwander-Tetri BA,
Bacon BR</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Gastroenterol</span>
1999 Sep;94(9):2467-74.
doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.1999.01377.x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/10484010" target="_blank">10484010</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/1351353">A review of the literature on the use of ultrasonography in schistosomiasis with special reference to its use in field studies. 3. Schistosoma japonicum.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hatz C,
Murakami H,
Jenkins JM</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Acta Trop</span>
1992 May;51(1):29-36.
doi: 10.1016/0001-706x(92)90018-s.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/1351353" target="_blank">1351353</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/2643456">Liver findings in generalized mastocytosis. A clinicopathologic study.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Horny HP,
Kaiserling E,
Campbell M,
Parwaresch MR,
Lennert K</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cancer</span>
1989 Feb 1;63(3):532-8.
doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19890201)63:3&lt;532::aid-cncr2820630322&gt;3.0.co;2-f.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/2643456" target="_blank">2643456</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Periportal%20fibrosis%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (138)</a></div></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_systematic_reviews">Recent systematic reviews</h1><a sid="104" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/39706664">Association of current Schistosoma mansoni, Schistosoma japonicum, and Schistosoma mekongi infection status and intensity with periportal fibrosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ewuzie A,
Wilburn L,
Thakrar DB,
Cheng H,
Reitzug F,
Roberts N,
Malouf R,
Chami GF</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Lancet Glob Health</span>
2025 Jan;13(1):e69-e80.
doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(24)00425-X.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/39706664" target="_blank">39706664</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/39053026">Histopathological features of idiopathic portal hypertension: A systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Malik A,
Malik S,
Farooq A,
Malik MI,
Javaid S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Sci Prog</span>
2024 Jul-Sep;107(3):368504241264996.
doi: 10.1177/00368504241264996.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/39053026" target="_blank">39053026</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC11282518" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37981601">Hereditary Hypophosphatemic Rickets with Hypercalciuria Presenting with Enthesopathy, Renal Cysts, and High Serum c-Terminal FGF23: Single-Center Experience and Systematic Review.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Dodamani MH,
Memon SS,
Karlekar M,
Lila AR,
Khan M,
Sarathi V,
Arya S,
Jamale T,
Thakare S,
Patil VA,
Shah NS,
Bergwitz C,
Bandgar TR</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Calcif Tissue Int</span>
2024 Feb;114(2):137-146.
Epub 2023 Nov 19
doi: 10.1007/s00223-023-01156-2.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37981601" target="_blank">37981601</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28212414">Decline in infection-related morbidities following drug-mediated reductions in the intensity of Schistosoma infection: A systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Andrade G,
Bertsch DJ,
Gazzinelli A,
King CH</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">PLoS Negl Trop Dis</span>
2017 Feb;11(2):e0005372.
Epub 2017 Feb 17
doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0005372.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28212414" target="_blank">28212414</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC5333910" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26934429">Ultrasonography for diagnosis of alcoholic cirrhosis in people with alcoholic liver disease.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Pavlov CS,
Casazza G,
Semenistaia M,
Nikolova D,
Tsochatzis E,
Liusina E,
Ivashkin VT,
Gluud C</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cochrane Database Syst Rev</span>
2016 Mar 2;3(3):CD011602.
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011602.pub2.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26934429" target="_blank">26934429</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6464787" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Periportal%20fibrosis%22%20AND%20systematic%5Bsb%5D%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (5)</a></div></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/search?cond=Periportal%20fibrosis" target="_blank">ClinicalTrials.gov</a></li></ul></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul class="a_poppers"><li><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22periportal%20fibrosis%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">PubMed</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li><li><a target="_blank" href="/books/?term=((%22clinical%20guidelines%22%5BResource%20Type%5D)%20OR%20%22practice%20guideline%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)%20AND%20(%22Periportal%20fibrosis%22)">Bookshelf</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in NCBI Bookshelf. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li></ul></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="https://vsearch.nlm.nih.gov/vivisimo/cgi-bin/query-meta?v:project=medlineplus&amp;query=Periportal%20fibrosis" target="_blank">MedlinePlus</a></li></ul></div>
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