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<meta name="keywords" content="C0022658, disease of kidney, disease or disorder of kidney, disease or syndrome, disease, kidney, diseases, kidney, disorder of kidney, kidney damage, kidney disease, kidney disease or disorder, kidney diseases, kidney disorder, nephropathy, renal disease, renal disorder, autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, birth defects, chromosomal disease, chromosome, clinical features, clinical findings, clinical genetics, clinical recommendations, clinvar, congenital chromosomal disease, consumer genetic resources, cytogenetic location, disease characteristics, disease definitions, disease descriptions, disease ontology, disease synonyms, disease vocabulary, dysmorphology, entrez, familial disease, gene, gene-disease relationship, genereviews, genetic disease, genetic disorder, genetic terminology, genetic testing registry, genetics home reference, genomic disease, gtr, hereditary disease, heritable disease, hpo, human phenotype ontology, inherited disease, management guidelines, maternal inheritance, medgen, medical genetics, medical subject headings, mesh, mitochondrial inheritance, mode of inheritance, national center for biotechnology information, national institutes of health, national library of medicine, ncbi, nih, nlm, omim, ordo, orphanet, paternal inheritance, phenome, position statements, professional practice guidelines, rare disease, reference sequence, refseq, snomed ct, syndrome, undiagnosed diseases, x-linked recessive" /><meta name="description" content="A nonspecific term referring to disease or damage of the kidneys." /><meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow,noarchive" />
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<!--
|
||
UID=9635
|
||
ConceptID=C0022658
|
||
-->
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<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Kidney disorder</div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>9635</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information."><span class="highlight" style="background-color:">C0022658</span></a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonyms:</td>
|
||
<td>Kidney disease; Kidney Diseases; Nephropathy; renal disease; renal disorder</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td><span class="bold">SNOMED CT: </span></td>
|
||
<td>Disorder of kidney (90708001); Kidney disease (90708001); Renal disorder (90708001); Nephropathy (90708001); Renal disease (90708001); Disease of kidney (90708001)</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>HPO:</td>
|
||
<td><a target="_blank" title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000112">HP:0000112</a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>Monarch Initiative:</td>
|
||
<td><a href="https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0005240" target="_blank">MONDO:0005240</a></td></tr>
|
||
</tbody></table></div><div class="rprt-body jig-ncbiinpagenav" data-jigconfig="smoothScroll: false, gotoTopLink: true, gotoTopLinkText: '', gotoTopLinkAttrs: {'title': 'Go to the top of the page'},allHeadingLevels: ['h1'], topOfPageTOC: true, tocId: 'my-toc'"><div id="rprt-tabs-1" class="rprt-tab"><div id="tb-termsProp-1"><div class="leftCol mgCol"><div>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_100">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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||
<div class="portlet_content ln">A nonspecific term referring to disease or damage of the kidneys. [from <a title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">HPO</a>]</div>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test, </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test, </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM, </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>, </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0022658[DISCUI]&test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=9635">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="OMIM">O</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=9635" ref="ncbi_uid=9635">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline">Kidney disorder</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1254" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Fetal anomaly">Fetal anomaly</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/474891" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Congenital Systemic Disorder">Congenital Systemic Disorder</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/52948" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the genitourinary system">Abnormality of the genitourinary system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/867444" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the urinary system">Abnormality of the urinary system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/869020" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the urinary system physiology">Abnormality of the urinary system physiology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/508816" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal renal physiology">Abnormal renal physiology</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Kidney disorder</span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/658582" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acquired calyceal diverticulum">Acquired calyceal diverticulum</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/888926" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acute Uric Acid Nephropathy">Acute Uric Acid Nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/358" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Anuria">Anuria</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/886404" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Aristolochic acid nephropathy">Aristolochic acid nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/231917" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Bone Marrow Transplantation Nephropathy">Bone Marrow Transplantation Nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/417699" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Childhood Kidney Disorder">Childhood Kidney Disorder</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/541466" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Chronic gouty nephropathy">Chronic gouty nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/885556" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Chronic kidney disease mineral and bone disorder">Chronic kidney disease mineral and bone disorder</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/352142" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Cystic Kidney Disease">Cystic Kidney Disease</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/852741" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Complex renal cyst">Complex renal cyst</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/881357" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Medullary Cystic Kidney Disease Type I">Medullary Cystic Kidney Disease Type I</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/882383" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Medullary Cystic Kidney Disease Type II">Medullary Cystic Kidney Disease Type II</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/5970" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Medullary sponge kidney">Medullary sponge kidney</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/811388" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Multicystic kidney dysplasia">Multicystic kidney dysplasia</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/333563" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Bilateral multicystic dysplastic kidney">Bilateral multicystic dysplastic kidney</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/292613" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Unilateral multicystic dysplastic kidney">Unilateral multicystic dysplastic kidney</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/9639" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Polycystic kidney dysplasia">Polycystic kidney dysplasia</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/88404" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease">Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/39076" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease">Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/539836" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Microcystic renal disease">Microcystic renal disease</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/78701" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Simple renal cyst">Simple renal cyst</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/8349" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Diabetes insipidus">Diabetes insipidus</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1373297" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Adipsic Diabetes Insipidus">Adipsic Diabetes Insipidus</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/146919" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Central diabetes insipidus">Central diabetes insipidus</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1843437" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acquired central diabetes insipidus">Acquired central diabetes insipidus</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1380925" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Autosomal Dominant Neurohypophyseal Diabetes Insipidus">Autosomal Dominant Neurohypophyseal Diabetes Insipidus</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/574999" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Neurohypophyseal diabetes insipidus">Neurohypophyseal diabetes insipidus</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/82829" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Dipsogenic diabetes insipidus">Dipsogenic diabetes insipidus</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/57876" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus">Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/289643" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Diabetes insipidus, nephrogenic, autosomal">Diabetes insipidus, nephrogenic, autosomal</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/288785" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Diabetes insipidus, nephrogenic, X-linked">Diabetes insipidus, nephrogenic, X-linked</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/21923" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Wolfram syndrome">Wolfram syndrome</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1641635" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Wolfram syndrome 1">Wolfram syndrome 1</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/347604" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Wolfram syndrome 2">Wolfram syndrome 2</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/325511" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Wolfram syndrome, mitochondrial form">Wolfram syndrome, mitochondrial form</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/8352" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Diabetic kidney disease">Diabetic kidney disease</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/853268" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Drug-Induced Nephropathy">Drug-Induced Nephropathy</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/882402" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Antimicrobial - Induced Nephropathy">Antimicrobial - Induced Nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/883247" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Bisphosphonate - Induced Nephropathy">Bisphosphonate - Induced Nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/883866" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Calcineurin Inhibitor - Induced Nephropathy">Calcineurin Inhibitor - Induced Nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/859325" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Calcineurin Nephrotoxicity">Calcineurin Nephrotoxicity</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/886988" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Chemotherapeutic Drug - Induced Nephropathy">Chemotherapeutic Drug - Induced Nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/890119" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Contrast - Induced Nephropathy">Contrast - Induced Nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/888846" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Lithium - Induced Nephropathy">Lithium - Induced Nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/889680" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for mTOR Inhibitor - Induced Nephropathy">mTOR Inhibitor - Induced Nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/891267" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephropathy due to Aminoglycosides">Nephropathy due to Aminoglycosides</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/885611" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephropathy due to Amphotericin">Nephropathy due to Amphotericin</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/889597" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephropathy due to Analgesic Drugs">Nephropathy due to Analgesic Drugs</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/890603" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephropathy due to Ciclosporin">Nephropathy due to Ciclosporin</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/881442" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephropathy due to Cisplatin">Nephropathy due to Cisplatin</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/888463" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephropathy due to Tacrolimus">Nephropathy due to Tacrolimus</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/883346" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for NSAID-Induced Nephropathy">NSAID-Induced Nephropathy</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/4904" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis">Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/98337" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Chronic rejection of renal transplant">Chronic rejection of renal transplant</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/891201" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis Cellular Variant">Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis Cellular Variant</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/889144" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis Collapsing Variant">Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis Collapsing Variant</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/889682" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis Perihilar Variant">Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis Perihilar Variant</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/885369" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis Tip Lesion Variant">Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis Tip Lesion Variant</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/887152" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis, Not Otherwise Specified">Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis, Not Otherwise Specified</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/37145" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for HIV-associated nephropathy">HIV-associated nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1008296" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Inherited focal segmental glomerulosclerosis">Inherited focal segmental glomerulosclerosis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1636833" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 1">Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 1</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/349053" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 2">Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 2</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/413315" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5">Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/481535" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 6">Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 6</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/863362" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 7">Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 7</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/863430" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 8">Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 8</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/863992" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 9">Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 9</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/335850" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 3, susceptibility to">Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 3, susceptibility to</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/390820" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 4, susceptibility to">Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 4, susceptibility to</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/140789" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nail-patella-like renal disease">Nail-patella-like renal disease</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/884256" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Obesity Related Glomerulopathy">Obesity Related Glomerulopathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/313617" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Primary focal segmental glomerulosclerosis">Primary focal segmental glomerulosclerosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/354165" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Secondary Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis">Secondary Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/61248" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Glomerular sclerosis">Glomerular sclerosis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/355432" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Global glomerulosclerosis">Global glomerulosclerosis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1782435" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Glomerular obsolescence">Glomerular obsolescence</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/83080" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Segmental glomerulosclerosis">Segmental glomerulosclerosis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1781755" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Perihilar segmental glomerulosclerosis">Perihilar segmental glomerulosclerosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1783557" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Segmental glomerulosclerosis away from the vascular and tubular poles">Segmental glomerulosclerosis away from the vascular and tubular poles</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1779765" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Tip variant segmental glomerulosclerosis">Tip variant segmental glomerulosclerosis</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/451033" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Glomerulopathy">Glomerulopathy</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/412719" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Collapsing Glomerulopathy">Collapsing Glomerulopathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/866466" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Glomerulocystic Disease">Glomerulocystic Disease</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/868212" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Glomerulomegaly">Glomerulomegaly</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/926453" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Idiopathic Membranous Glomerulopathy">Idiopathic Membranous Glomerulopathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/926295" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Membranous Nephropathy - Secondary">Membranous Nephropathy - Secondary</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/885805" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Primary Collapsing Glomerulopathy">Primary Collapsing Glomerulopathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/890369" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Secondary Collapsing Glomerulopathy">Secondary Collapsing Glomerulopathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/886189" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Tip Lesion Glomerulopathy">Tip Lesion Glomerulopathy</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/889431" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hantavirus Nephropathy">Hantavirus Nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/9224" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hepatorenal syndrome">Hepatorenal syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/42531" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hydronephrosis">Hydronephrosis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/885797" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Antenatal Hydronephrosis">Antenatal Hydronephrosis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/881513" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for A1 Hydronephrosis">A1 Hydronephrosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/888076" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for A2/3 Hydronephrosis">A2/3 Hydronephrosis</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/78594" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Congenital hydronephrosis">Congenital hydronephrosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/889820" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for P1 Hydronephrosis">P1 Hydronephrosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/887766" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for P2 Hydronephrosis">P2 Hydronephrosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/887656" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for P3 Hydronephrosis">P3 Hydronephrosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/11051" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Pyonephrosis">Pyonephrosis</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/43782" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hyperoxaluria">Hyperoxaluria</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/5697" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Primary hyperoxaluria">Primary hyperoxaluria</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/462228" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Primary hyperoxaluria type 3">Primary hyperoxaluria type 3</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/75658" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Primary hyperoxaluria, type I">Primary hyperoxaluria, type I</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/120616" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Primary hyperoxaluria, type II">Primary hyperoxaluria, type II</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/167258" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hypertensive renal disease">Hypertensive renal disease</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/884419" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Idiopathic Renal Papillary Necrosis">Idiopathic Renal Papillary Necrosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/473176" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ischemic glomerulopathy">Ischemic glomerulopathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/853817" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ischemic nephropathy">Ischemic nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/7212" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Kidney papillary necrosis">Kidney papillary necrosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/536781" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Kidney Transplant Rejection">Kidney Transplant Rejection</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/859709" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acute Cellular Allograft Nephropathy">Acute Cellular Allograft Nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/859708" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acute Humoral Allograft Nephropathy">Acute Humoral Allograft Nephropathy</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/881933" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Leptospirosis Nephropathy">Leptospirosis Nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/887404" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Malignant Hypertensive Nephropathy">Malignant Hypertensive Nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/541440" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephritic syndrome">Nephritic syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/14328" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephritis">Nephritis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/6616" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Glomerulonephritis">Glomerulonephritis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/57846" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acute glomerulonephritis">Acute glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/140785" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis">Acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/231383" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Anti-basement membrane glomerulonephritis">Anti-basement membrane glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/140788" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Anti-glomerular basement membrane disease">Anti-glomerular basement membrane disease</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/884569" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for C3 glomerulonephritis">C3 glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/56293" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Chronic glomerulonephritis">Chronic glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/96040" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Crescentic glomerulonephritis">Crescentic glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/633088" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Cryoglobulinemic glomerulonephritis">Cryoglobulinemic glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/163563" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Diffuse glomerulonephritis">Diffuse glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/154269" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Exudative glomerulonephritis">Exudative glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/473006" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Fibrillary glomerulonephritis">Fibrillary glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/541448" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Focal AND segmental proliferative glomerulonephritis">Focal AND segmental proliferative glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/65950" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Focal embolic glomerulonephritis">Focal embolic glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/885994" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis">Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/9032" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for IgA glomerulonephritis">IgA glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/889797" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for IgM - Associated Nephropathy">IgM - Associated Nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/148168" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immune-complex glomerulonephritis">Immune-complex glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1684714" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunotactoid glomerulopathy">Immunotactoid glomerulopathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/6147" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Lupus nephritis">Lupus nephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/42231" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Membranous nephropathy">Membranous nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/66364" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis">Mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/9033" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis">Mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/10307" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Minimal change glomerulonephritis">Minimal change glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/890175" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Pauci-Immune Glomerulonephritis - ANCA Negative">Pauci-Immune Glomerulonephritis - ANCA Negative</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/886335" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Pauci-Immune Glomerulonephritis - Renal Limited">Pauci-Immune Glomerulonephritis - Renal Limited</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/881382" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Pauci-Immune Glomerulonephritis associated with Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis">Pauci-Immune Glomerulonephritis associated with Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/887463" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Pauci-Immune Glomerulonephritis associated with Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis">Pauci-Immune Glomerulonephritis associated with Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/889022" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Pauci-Immune Glomerulonephritis associated with Microscopic Polyangiitis">Pauci-Immune Glomerulonephritis associated with Microscopic Polyangiitis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/68617" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Proliferative glomerulonephritis">Proliferative glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/113155" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis">Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/266070" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Subacute glomerulonephritis">Subacute glomerulonephritis</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/10305" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hereditary nephritis">Hereditary nephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/10306" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Interstitial nephritis">Interstitial nephritis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/495" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Balkan nephropathy">Balkan nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/748822" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Drug-induced tubulointerstitial nephritis">Drug-induced tubulointerstitial nephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/766688" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Karyomegalic interstitial nephritis">Karyomegalic interstitial nephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/19590" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Pyelonephritis">Pyelonephritis</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/10656" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Perinephritis">Perinephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/48268" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Pyelitis">Pyelitis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/18778" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Pyelocystitis">Pyelocystitis</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/10222" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrocalcinosis">Nephrocalcinosis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/588417" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Cortical nephrocalcinosis">Cortical nephrocalcinosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/588418" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Medullary nephrocalcinosis">Medullary nephrocalcinosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/98014" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Microscopic nephrocalcinosis">Microscopic nephrocalcinosis</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/98227" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrolithiasis">Nephrolithiasis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/344578" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Calcium nephrolithiasis">Calcium nephrolithiasis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/786048" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Calcium phosphate nephrolithiasis">Calcium phosphate nephrolithiasis</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1054715" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Cystine nephrolithiasis">Cystine nephrolithiasis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/568794" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Staghorn calculus">Staghorn calculus</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/866709" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Struvite nephrolithiasis">Struvite nephrolithiasis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/140791" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Uric acid nephrolithiasis">Uric acid nephrolithiasis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/870210" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Uric acid urolithiasis independent of gout">Uric acid urolithiasis independent of gout</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/376358" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Xanthine nephrolithiasis">Xanthine nephrolithiasis</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/146912" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephronophthisis">Nephronophthisis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/355574" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Infantile nephronophthisis">Infantile nephronophthisis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1842314" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Late-onset nephronophthisis">Late-onset nephronophthisis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/343406" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephronophthisis 1">Nephronophthisis 1</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/346809" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephronophthisis 3">Nephronophthisis 3</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/339667" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephronophthisis 4">Nephronophthisis 4</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/369409" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephronophthisis 7">Nephronophthisis 7</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/468521" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephronophthisis 8">Nephronophthisis 8</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/462538" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephronophthisis 9">Nephronophthisis 9</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/462146" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephronophthisis 11">Nephronophthisis 11</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/881412" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephropathy Associated with Rhabdomyolysis">Nephropathy Associated with Rhabdomyolysis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/625180" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephropathy caused by heavy metals">Nephropathy caused by heavy metals</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/14330" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrosclerosis">Nephrosclerosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/10223" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrosis">Nephrosis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/10308" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic syndrome">Nephrotic syndrome</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/502251" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Congenital nephrotic syndrome">Congenital nephrotic syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/98011" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Finnish congenital nephrotic syndrome">Finnish congenital nephrotic syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/501252" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Idiopathic nephrotic syndrome">Idiopathic nephrotic syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/889069" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Incident Nephrotic Syndrome">Incident Nephrotic Syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/316454" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Minimal change nephrotic syndrome">Minimal change nephrotic syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/868440" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Multidrug-resistant nephrotic syndrome">Multidrug-resistant nephrotic syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/881760" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - ACTN4 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - ACTN4 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/890422" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - ADCK4 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - ADCK4 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/889979" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - ANLN Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - ANLN Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/890751" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - ARHGAP24 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - ARHGAP24 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/882557" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - ARHGDIA Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - ARHGDIA Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/884831" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - CD2AP Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - CD2AP Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/889445" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - CFH Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - CFH Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/888705" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - COQ2 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - COQ2 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/886260" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - COQ6 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - COQ6 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/886377" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - CRB2 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - CRB2 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/884687" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - CUBN Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - CUBN Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/884954" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - Cytomegalovirus Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - Cytomegalovirus Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/882145" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - DGKE Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - DGKE Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/889288" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - EMP2 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - EMP2 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/889958" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - Epstein-Barr Virus Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - Epstein-Barr Virus Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/884287" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - Frequently Relapsing">Nephrotic Syndrome - Frequently Relapsing</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/891152" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - Hepatitis B Virus Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - Hepatitis B Virus Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/881364" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - Hepatitis C Virus Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - Hepatitis C Virus Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/889496" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - Human Immunodeficiency Virus Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - Human Immunodeficiency Virus Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/885505" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - INF2 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - INF2 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/883277" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - Infection Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - Infection Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/926141" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - Infrequently Relapsing">Nephrotic Syndrome - Infrequently Relapsing</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/886072" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - ITGA3 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - ITGA3 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/887899" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - ITGB4 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - ITGB4 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/881365" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - LAMB2 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - LAMB2 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/884690" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - LMX1B Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - LMX1B Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/882242" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - Malaria Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - Malaria Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/888692" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - MEFV Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - MEFV Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/887391" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - MYO1E Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - MYO1E Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/886719" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - NEIL1 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - NEIL1 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/887779" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - NPHS2 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - NPHS2 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/881582" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - Parvovirus B19 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - Parvovirus B19 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/889415" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - PDSS2 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - PDSS2 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/888103" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - PLCE1 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - PLCE1 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/884129" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - PTPRO Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - PTPRO Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/885786" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - Relapse">Nephrotic Syndrome - Relapse</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/888614" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - SCARB2 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - SCARB2 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/887963" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - Simian Virus 40 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - Simian Virus 40 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/886169" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - SMARCAL1 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - SMARCAL1 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/889603" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - Syphilis Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - Syphilis Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/890824" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - Toxoplasmosis Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - Toxoplasmosis Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/888362" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - TRPC6 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - TRPC6 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/882198" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome - WT1 Associated">Nephrotic Syndrome - WT1 Associated</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/588368" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic syndrome of childhood - steroid sensitive">Nephrotic syndrome of childhood - steroid sensitive</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/163589" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome with Lesion of Endothelial Glomerulonephritis">Nephrotic Syndrome with Lesion of Endothelial Glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/167848" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome with Lesion of Focal Glomerulosclerosis">Nephrotic Syndrome with Lesion of Focal Glomerulosclerosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/209027" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome with Lesion of Hypocomplementemic Glomerulonephritis">Nephrotic Syndrome with Lesion of Hypocomplementemic Glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/102348" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome with Lesion of Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis">Nephrotic Syndrome with Lesion of Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/57621" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome with Lesion of Membranous Glomerulonephritis">Nephrotic Syndrome with Lesion of Membranous Glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/167849" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome with Lesion of Persistent Glomerulonephritis">Nephrotic Syndrome with Lesion of Persistent Glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/57620" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome with Lesion of Proliferative Glomerulonephritis">Nephrotic Syndrome with Lesion of Proliferative Glomerulonephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/209026" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome with Lesion of Segmental Hyalinosis">Nephrotic Syndrome with Lesion of Segmental Hyalinosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/887661" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrotic Syndrome-Remission, Partial Remission">Nephrotic Syndrome-Remission, Partial Remission</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/889806" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Prevalent Nephrotic Syndrome">Prevalent Nephrotic Syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/757877" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome of childhood">Steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome of childhood</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/588370" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome">Steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/588369" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome">Steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/870203" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Transient nephrotic syndrome">Transient nephrotic syndrome</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/235388" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Non-Neoplastic Kidney Disorder">Non-Neoplastic Kidney Disorder</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/474887" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Arterionephrosclerosis">Arterionephrosclerosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/473458" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Chronic kidney disease">Chronic kidney disease</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1683411" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Chronic Kidney Disease due to Diabetes Mellitus">Chronic Kidney Disease due to Diabetes Mellitus</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/784127" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Chronic kidney disease due to hypertension">Chronic kidney disease due to hypertension</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/414191" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Chronic Kidney Disease, Stage 0">Chronic Kidney Disease, Stage 0</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/9637" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Chronic renal failure syndrome">Chronic renal failure syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/378390" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Stage 1 chronic kidney disease">Stage 1 chronic kidney disease</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/384525" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Stage 2 chronic kidney disease">Stage 2 chronic kidney disease</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/389222" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Stage 3 chronic kidney disease">Stage 3 chronic kidney disease</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/389224" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Stage 4 chronic kidney disease">Stage 4 chronic kidney disease</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/384526" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Stage 5 chronic kidney disease">Stage 5 chronic kidney disease</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1384792" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Cystinosis">Cystinosis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/760976" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Infantile nephropathic cystinosis">Infantile nephropathic cystinosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/75701" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Juvenile nephropathic cystinosis">Juvenile nephropathic cystinosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/419735" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephropathic cystinosis">Nephropathic cystinosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/419313" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ocular cystinosis">Ocular cystinosis</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/888915" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Infundibular Stenosis">Infundibular Stenosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/11177" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Kidney failure">Kidney failure</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/510218" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Kidney hypertrophy">Kidney hypertrophy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/508095" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal infarction">Renal infarction</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/233402" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal Pelvis Fibroepithelial Polyp">Renal Pelvis Fibroepithelial Polyp</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/78700" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal vascular disorder">Renal vascular disorder</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/208869" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Glomerular Vascular Disorder">Glomerular Vascular Disorder</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/19727" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal artery stenosis">Renal artery stenosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/573836" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Thrombosis of renal artery">Thrombosis of renal artery</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/508456" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Obstructive nephropathy">Obstructive nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/609100" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Oligomeganephronia">Oligomeganephronia</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/326534" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Proximal tubulopathy">Proximal tubulopathy</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/868445" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Global proximal tubulopathy">Global proximal tubulopathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1700527" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Light Chain Proximal Tubulopathy without Crystals">Light Chain Proximal Tubulopathy without Crystals</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/870722" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Non-acidotic proximal tubulopathy">Non-acidotic proximal tubulopathy</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/890011" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Radiation Nephropathy">Radiation Nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/886472" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Reflux Nephropathy">Reflux Nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/48406" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal artery obstruction">Renal artery obstruction</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/9634" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal cortical necrosis">Renal cortical necrosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/5700" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal hypertension">Renal hypertension</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/43786" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renovascular hypertension">Renovascular hypertension</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/102337" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Unspecified Renovascular Hypertension">Unspecified Renovascular Hypertension</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/332529" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal insufficiency">Renal insufficiency</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/388570" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acute kidney injury">Acute kidney injury</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/7213" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal tubular epithelial necrosis">Renal tubular epithelial necrosis</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/453248" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Cardio-renal syndrome">Cardio-renal syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/140787" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Chronic renal insufficiency">Chronic renal insufficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/334717" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Reversible renal failure">Reversible renal failure</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/5967" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal neoplasm">Renal neoplasm</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/232356" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Childhood kidney neoplasm">Childhood kidney neoplasm</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/272468" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Childhood kidney angiomyolipoma">Childhood kidney angiomyolipoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/904186" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Childhood malignant kidney neoplasm">Childhood malignant kidney neoplasm</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/232064" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Childhood multilocular cystic kidney neoplasm">Childhood multilocular cystic kidney neoplasm</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/857337" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Recurrent Childhood Kidney Neoplasm">Recurrent Childhood Kidney Neoplasm</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1388623" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Clear cell papillary renal cell carcinoma">Clear cell papillary renal cell carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/220422" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Cystic nephroma">Cystic nephroma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/868779" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Embryonal renal neoplasm">Embryonal renal neoplasm</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/232058" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Congenital mesoblastic nephroma">Congenital mesoblastic nephroma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/10221" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephroblastoma">Nephroblastoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/390828" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephroblastomatosis">Nephroblastomatosis</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/96926" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Kidney benign neoplasm">Kidney benign neoplasm</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/56327" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Benign neoplasm of renal pelvis">Benign neoplasm of renal pelvis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1683122" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Childhood Cystic Nephroma">Childhood Cystic Nephroma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/87219" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Juxtaglomerular Cell Tumor">Juxtaglomerular Cell Tumor</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1692908" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Kidney Hemangioma">Kidney Hemangioma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/277588" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Kidney lipoma">Kidney lipoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1702492" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Kidney Lymphangioma">Kidney Lymphangioma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1693606" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Kidney Schwannoma">Kidney Schwannoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1680867" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Metanephric Tumor">Metanephric Tumor</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/220870" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Mixed epithelial stromal tumor of the kidney">Mixed epithelial stromal tumor of the kidney</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/91094" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Oncocytoma of kidney">Oncocytoma of kidney</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/362189" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ossifying Renal Tumor of Infancy">Ossifying Renal Tumor of Infancy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/137794" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal adenoma">Renal adenoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/690113" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal hamartoma">Renal hamartoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1691847" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal leiomyoma">Renal leiomyoma</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1687868" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Kidney Germ Cell Tumor">Kidney Germ Cell Tumor</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1684226" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Kidney Mixed Epithelial and Stromal Tumor Family">Kidney Mixed Epithelial and Stromal Tumor Family</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1672808" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Kidney Neuroendocrine Neoplasm">Kidney Neuroendocrine Neoplasm</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1704054" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Kidney Neuroendocrine Carcinoma">Kidney Neuroendocrine Carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1690118" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Kidney Neuroendocrine Tumor">Kidney Neuroendocrine Tumor</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1686753" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Kidney Paraganglioma">Kidney Paraganglioma</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/149263" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Malignant tumor of kidney">Malignant tumor of kidney</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/87423" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Kidney Lymphoma">Kidney Lymphoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/886351" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Malignant Kidney Neoplasm Except Pelvis">Malignant Kidney Neoplasm Except Pelvis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/233156" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Malignant mixed epithelial stromal tumor of the kidney">Malignant mixed epithelial stromal tumor of the kidney</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/57793" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Malignant renal pelvis neoplasm">Malignant renal pelvis neoplasm</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/102286" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Kidney">Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Kidney</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/253780" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Peripheral Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor of the Kidney">Peripheral Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor of the Kidney</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/235133" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal carcinoma">Renal carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/87548" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal sarcoma">Renal sarcoma</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/64620" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Mesoblastic nephroma">Mesoblastic nephroma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/87547" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Multilocular clear cell renal cell carcinoma">Multilocular clear cell renal cell carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/69146" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal angiomyolipoma">Renal angiomyolipoma</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1677196" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Kidney Epithelioid Angiomyolipoma">Kidney Epithelioid Angiomyolipoma</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/766" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal cell carcinoma">Renal cell carcinoma</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1644241" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acquired cystic disease-associated renal cell carcinoma">Acquired cystic disease-associated renal cell carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1661651" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Bilateral Synchronous Sporadic Renal Cell Carcinoma">Bilateral Synchronous Sporadic Renal Cell Carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/232070" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Childhood kidney cell carcinoma">Childhood kidney cell carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/266091" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Chromophobe renal cell carcinoma">Chromophobe renal cell carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/76018" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Clear cell carcinoma of kidney">Clear cell carcinoma of kidney</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/266092" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Collecting duct carcinoma">Collecting duct carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1712739" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Fumarate Hydratase-Deficient Renal Cell Carcinoma">Fumarate Hydratase-Deficient Renal Cell Carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/392857" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hereditary renal cell carcinoma">Hereditary renal cell carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/888108" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Kidney medullary carcinoma">Kidney medullary carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1661275" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma">Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1376834" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for MIT family translocation renal cell carcinoma">MIT family translocation renal cell carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1640204" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Mucinous tubular and spindle renal cell carcinoma">Mucinous tubular and spindle renal cell carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/266300" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Papillary renal cell carcinoma">Papillary renal cell carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/82958" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Recurrent Renal Cell Carcinoma">Recurrent Renal Cell Carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1714249" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Refractory Renal Cell Carcinoma">Refractory Renal Cell Carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/455796" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal Cell Cancer by AJCC v6 Stage">Renal Cell Cancer by AJCC v6 Stage</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/456294" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal Cell Cancer by AJCC v7 Stage">Renal Cell Cancer by AJCC v7 Stage</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1631350" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal Cell Cancer by AJCC v8 Stage">Renal Cell Cancer by AJCC v8 Stage</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/473928" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal cell carcinoma associated with neuroblastoma">Renal cell carcinoma associated with neuroblastoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1658628" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Resectable Renal Cell Carcinoma">Resectable Renal Cell Carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/220411" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Sarcomatoid renal cell carcinoma">Sarcomatoid renal cell carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1662930" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Succinate Dehydrogenase-Deficient Renal Cell Carcinoma">Succinate Dehydrogenase-Deficient Renal Cell Carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/237021" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Transplant-Related Renal Cell Carcinoma">Transplant-Related Renal Cell Carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/925623" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Tubulocystic renal cell carcinoma">Tubulocystic renal cell carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1648539" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Unresectable Renal Cell Carcinoma">Unresectable Renal Cell Carcinoma</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/577332" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal cortical adenoma">Renal cortical adenoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/870535" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal pelvic carcinoma">Renal pelvic carcinoma</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/138049" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal pelvis neoplasm">Renal pelvis neoplasm</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/163120" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal pelvis papillary tumor">Renal pelvis papillary tumor</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/728084" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal transitional cell carcinoma">Renal transitional cell carcinoma</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/465238" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal nutcracker syndrome">Renal nutcracker syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/21728" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal tuberculosis">Renal tuberculosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/19728" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal tubular transport disease">Renal tubular transport disease</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/2172" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Bartter syndrome">Bartter syndrome</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/893350" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Antenatal Bartter syndrome">Antenatal Bartter syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/355727" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Bartter disease type 1">Bartter disease type 1</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/343428" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Bartter disease type 2">Bartter disease type 2</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/335399" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Bartter disease type 3">Bartter disease type 3</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/934787" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Bartter disease type 5">Bartter disease type 5</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/355430" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Bartter disease type 4A">Bartter disease type 4A</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/934772" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Bartter disease type 4B">Bartter disease type 4B</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/824706" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Bartter syndrome type 4">Bartter syndrome type 4</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/811594" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Bartter syndrome with hypocalcemia">Bartter syndrome with hypocalcemia</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/168056" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Dent disease">Dent disease</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/336322" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Dent disease type 1">Dent disease type 1</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/336867" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Dent disease type 2">Dent disease type 2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/75681" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Familial hypokalemia-hypomagnesemia">Familial hypokalemia-hypomagnesemia</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/5713" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Familial Hypophosphatemias">Familial Hypophosphatemias</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/760752" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Vitamin D-dependent rickets, type 2">Vitamin D-dependent rickets, type 2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/757652" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Familial renal glucosuria">Familial renal glucosuria</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/4653" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Fanconi syndrome">Fanconi syndrome</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/90966" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acquired Fanconi syndrome">Acquired Fanconi syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/137960" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Adult Fanconi syndrome">Adult Fanconi syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/341765" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal Fanconi syndrome">Renal Fanconi syndrome</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/67439" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Liddle syndrome">Liddle syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/18145" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Lowe syndrome">Lowe syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/18721" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Pseudohypoaldosteronism">Pseudohypoaldosteronism</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/82805" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1">Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/259599" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Pseudohypoaldosteronism, type 2">Pseudohypoaldosteronism, type 2</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/900190" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Transient pseudohypoaldosteronism">Transient pseudohypoaldosteronism</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/254" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal aminoaciduria">Renal aminoaciduria</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/8226" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Cystinuria">Cystinuria</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/6723" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Neutral 1 amino acid transport defect">Neutral 1 amino acid transport defect</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/90" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal tubular acidosis">Renal tubular acidosis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/347681" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Bicarbonate-wasting renal tubular acidosis">Bicarbonate-wasting renal tubular acidosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/853429" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Distal renal tubular acidosis">Distal renal tubular acidosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/82804" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Proximal renal tubular acidosis">Proximal renal tubular acidosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/885579" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Renal Tubular Acidosis Associated With Deafness">Renal Tubular Acidosis Associated With Deafness</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/883858" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Schistosomiasis Nephropathy">Schistosomiasis Nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/536792" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Sickle cell nephropathy">Sickle cell nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/11952" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Tubulointerstitial nephritis">Tubulointerstitial nephritis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/334716" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acute tubulointerstitial nephritis">Acute tubulointerstitial nephritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/65957" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Chronic tubulointerstitial nephritis">Chronic tubulointerstitial nephritis</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/12008" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Uremia">Uremia</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/116608" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Azotemia">Azotemia</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1802066" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hyperammonemia">Hyperammonemia</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/42403" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hemolytic-uremic syndrome">Hemolytic-uremic syndrome</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/444141" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome">Atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1826167" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome with DGKE deficiency">Atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome with DGKE deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/341256" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Cobalamin C disease">Cobalamin C disease</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/449003" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for D-plus hemolytic uremic syndrome (D+HUS)">D-plus hemolytic uremic syndrome (D+HUS)</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/692756" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Diarrhea-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome">Diarrhea-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/692757" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Diarrhea-negative hemolytic uremic syndrome">Diarrhea-negative hemolytic uremic syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1826072" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Infection-related hemolytic uremic syndrome">Infection-related hemolytic uremic syndrome</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/21958" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Zellweger spectrum disorders">Zellweger spectrum disorders</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Conditions_with_this_feature">Conditions with this feature</h1><a sid="112" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_495"><div><strong>Balkan nephropathy</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>495</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0004698</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">A chronic tubulointerstitial nephropathy that affects people in certain rural areas along the Danube river in the Balkans. It leads to end-stage renal disease.</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/495">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_21921"><div><strong>Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>21921</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0043194</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">The WAS-related disorders, which include Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, X-linked thrombocytopenia (XLT), and X-linked neutropenia (XLN), are a spectrum of disorders of hematopoietic cells, with predominant defects of platelets and lymphocytes. Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome usually presents in infancy. Affected males have thrombocytopenia with intermittent mucosal bleeding, bloody diarrhea, and intermittent or chronic petechiae and purpura; recurrent bacterial, viral, fungal, and/or opportunistic infections; and eczema. Approximately 25%-40% of those who survive the early complications develop one or more autoimmune conditions including hemolytic anemia, immune thrombocytopenic purpura, immune-mediated neutropenia, vasculitis, rheumatoid arthritis, and immune-mediated damage to the kidneys and liver. Individuals with a WAS-related disorder, particularly those who have been exposed to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), are at increased risk of developing lymphomas, which often occur in unusual extranodal locations including the brain, lung, or gastrointestinal tract. Males with XLT have small platelet volume and thrombocytopenia. Severe disease-related events include severe bleeding episodes (14%), autoimmunity (12%), life-threatening infections (7%), and malignancy (5%). Males with XLN typically have congenital neutropenia associated with myelodysplasia, hyperactive neutrophils, increased myeloid cell apoptosis, and lymphoid cell abnormalities.</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/21921">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_64512"><div><strong>11p partial monosomy syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>64512</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0206115</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">PAX6-related aniridia occurs either as an isolated ocular abnormality or as part of the Wilms tumor-aniridia-genital anomalies-retardation (WAGR) syndrome. Aniridia is a pan ocular disorder affecting the cornea, iris, intraocular pressure (resulting in glaucoma), lens (cataract and lens subluxation), fovea (foveal hypoplasia), and optic nerve (optic nerve coloboma and hypoplasia). Individuals with aniridia characteristically show nystagmus and impaired visual acuity (usually 20/100 - 20/200); however, milder forms of aniridia with subtle iris architecture changes, good vision, and normal foveal structure do occur. Other ocular involvement may include strabismus and occasionally microphthalmia. Although the severity of aniridia can vary between and within families, little variability is usually observed in the two eyes of an affected individual. WAGR syndrome. The risk for Wilms tumor is 42.5%-77%; of those who develop Wilms tumor, 90% do so by age four years and 98% by age seven years. Genital anomalies in males can include cryptorchidism and hypospadias (sometimes resulting in ambiguous genitalia), urethral strictures, ureteric abnormalities, and gonadoblastoma. While females typically have normal external genitalia, they may have uterine abnormalities and streak ovaries. Intellectual disability (defined as IQ <74) is observed in 70%; behavioral abnormalities include attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism spectrum disorder, anxiety, depression, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Other individuals with WAGR syndrome can have normal intellect without behavioral issues.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/64512">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_82778"><div><strong>Dysmorphic sialidosis with renal involvement</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>82778</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0268232</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/82778">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_82799"><div><strong>Familial visceral amyloidosis, Ostertag type</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>82799</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0268389</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Systemic amyloidosis is a rare protein misfolding and deposition disorder caused by extracellular deposition of amyloid and leading to progressive organ failure. Amyloid is composed of highly organized proteinaceous, insoluble, and degradation-resistant fibrils. Hereditary systemic amyloidosis-2 (AMYLD2), resulting from mutation in the FGA gene, is the most common form of hereditary renal amyloidosis. The kidneys are the major affected organ, presenting with proteinuria. Other less frequently involved organs include liver, heart, autonomic nerve, and, rarely, peripheral nerve. A strong family history of coronary or vascular disease is also frequently seen (summary by Muchtar et al., 2021). The various forms of hereditary systemic amyloidosis that do not have peripheral neuropathy as part of the clinical syndrome have been referred to as 'Ostertag type' in reference to a German family described by Benno Ostertag (1932) in which several members died with renal amyloidosis. Since the form of hereditary amyloidosis caused by mutation in the FGA gene is the most common in Europe and has a clinical presentation with hypertension and proteinuria, Benson (2005) considered it a very good candidate for being the original amyloidosis described by Ostertag. For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of hereditary systemic amyloidosis, see AMYLD1 (105210).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/82799">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_98017"><div><strong>Glomerulopathy with fibronectin deposits 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>98017</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0403557</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Glomerulopathy with fibronectin deposits (GFND) is a genetically heterogeneous autosomal dominant disorder characterized clinically by proteinuria, microscopic hematuria, and hypertension that leads to end-stage renal failure in the second to fifth decade of life. Pathologic examination shows enlarged glomeruli with mesangial and subendothelial fibrillary deposits that show strong immunoreactivity to fibronectin (FN1; 135600) (Castelletti et al., 2008). Genetic Heterogeneity of Glomerulopathy with Fibronectin Deposits The GFND1 locus maps to chromosome 1q32. See also GFND2 (601894), which is caused by mutation in the FN1 gene (135600) on chromosome 2q35.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/98017">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_155629"><div><strong>Action myoclonus-renal failure syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>155629</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0751779</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">SCARB2-related action myoclonus – renal failure syndrome (SCARB2-AMRF) comprises a continuum of two major (and ultimately fatal) manifestations: progressive myoclonic epilepsy (PME) and renal involvement that is apparently due to steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS). The neurologic and renal manifestations progress independently. In some instances, renal involvement is not observed; thus, PME without renal manifestations caused by biallelic SCARB2 pathogenic variants is considered to be one end of the spectrum of SCARB2-AMRF. All individuals reported to date developed neurologic findings; in some instances renal manifestations predated neurologic involvement by decades. The disease progresses relentlessly, with neurologic deterioration (especially increasing severity of myoclonus) and/or end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) leading to death within seven to 15 years after onset.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/155629">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_181980"><div><strong>Drash syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>181980</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0950121</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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||
<div class="spaceAbove">WT1 disorder is characterized by congenital/infantile or childhood onset of steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS), a progressive glomerulopathy that does not respond to standard steroid therapy. Additional common findings can include disorders of testicular development (with or without abnormalities of the external genitalia and/or müllerian structures) and Wilms tumor. Less common findings are congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) and gonadoblastoma. While various combinations of renal and other findings associated with a WT1 pathogenic variant were designated as certain syndromes in the past, those designations are now recognized to be part of a phenotypic continuum and are no longer clinically helpful.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/181980">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_333429"><div><strong>X-linked diffuse leiomyomatosis-Alport syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>333429</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1839884</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">A rare renal disease characterized by the association of X-linked Alport syndrome (glomerular nephropathy, sensorineural deafness and ocular anomalies) and benign proliferation of visceral smooth muscle cells along the gastrointestinal, respiratory, and female genital tracts and clinically manifests with dysphagia, dyspnea, cough, stridor, postprandial vomiting, retrosternal or epigastric pain, recurrent pneumonia, and clitoral hypertrophy in females.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/333429">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_341256"><div><strong>Cobalamin C disease</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>341256</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1848561</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Disorders of intracellular cobalamin metabolism have a variable phenotype and age of onset that are influenced by the severity and location within the pathway of the defect. The prototype and best understood phenotype is cblC; it is also the most common of these disorders. The age of initial presentation of cblC spans a wide range: In utero with fetal presentation of nonimmune hydrops, cardiomyopathy, and intrauterine growth restriction. Newborns, who can have microcephaly, poor feeding, and encephalopathy. Infants, who can have poor feeding and slow growth, neurologic abnormality, and, rarely, hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). Toddlers, who can have poor growth, progressive microcephaly, cytopenias (including megaloblastic anemia), global developmental delay, encephalopathy, and neurologic signs such as hypotonia and seizures. Adolescents and adults, who can have neuropsychiatric symptoms, progressive cognitive decline, thromboembolic complications, and/or subacute combined degeneration of the spinal cord.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/341256">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_340516"><div><strong>Oculorenocerebellar syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>340516</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1850331</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome with characteristics of profound intellectual disability, choreoathetosis, progressive spastic diplegia, progressive tapetoretinal degeneration with loss of retinal vessels and glomerulopathy resulting in death late in the first or early in the second decade of life. Absence of the cerebellar granular layer has been reported.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/340516">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_383693"><div><strong>Dahlberg-Borer-Newcomer syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>383693</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1855477</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">A very rare ectodermal dysplasia syndrome, described in 2 adult brothers, characterized by the association of hypoparathyroidism, nephropathy, congenital lymphedema, mitral valve prolapse and brachytelephalangy. Additional features include mild facial dysmorphism, hypertrichosis and nail abnormalities.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/383693">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_340966"><div><strong>Ichthyosis-intellectual disability-dwarfism-renal impairment syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>340966</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1855787</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Ichthyosis-intellectual disability-dwarfism-renal impairment syndrome is characterised by nonbullous congenital ichthyosis, intellectual deficit, dwarfism and renal impairment. It has been described in four members of one Iranian family. Transmission is autosomal recessive.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/340966">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_349198"><div><strong>Atherosclerosis-deafness-diabetes-epilepsy-nephropathy syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>349198</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1859596</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">A rare, severe, circulatory system disease characterized by premature, diffuse, severe atherosclerosis (including the aorta and renal, coronary, and cerebral arteries), sensorineural deafness, diabetes mellitus, progressive neurological deterioration with cerebellar symptoms and photomyoclonic seizures, and progressive nephropathy. Partial deficiency of mitochondrial complexes III and IV in the kidney and fibroblasts (but not in muscle) may be associated. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1994.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/349198">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_347219"><div><strong>Arthrogryposis, renal dysfunction, and cholestasis 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>347219</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1859722</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Arthrogryposis, renal dysfunction, and cholestasis-1 (ARCS1) is characterized by congenital joint contractures, renal tubular dysfunction, cholestasis with low GGT (612346) activity, severe failure to thrive, ichthyosis, and a defect in platelet alpha-granule biogenesis. Most patients with ARC do not survive past the first year of life (Gissen et al., 2006; Smith et al., 2012). Another form of arthrogryposis, renal dysfunction, and cholestasis, ARCS2 (613404), is caused by mutation in the VIPAR gene on chromosome 14q24 (613401).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/347219">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_355562"><div><strong>Nephropathy, progressive tubulointerstitial, with cholestatic liver disease</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>355562</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1865831</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/355562">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_355816"><div><strong>Spastic paraplegia-nephritis-deafness syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>355816</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1866853</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Spastic paraplegia-nephritis-deafness syndrome is a complex form of hereditary spastic paraplegia characterized by progressive, variable spastic paraplegia associated with bilateral sensorineural deafness, intellectual disability, and progressive nephropathy. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1988.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/355816">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_462022"><div><strong>Arthrogryposis, renal dysfunction, and cholestasis 2</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>462022</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3150672</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Arthrogryposis, renal dysfunction, and cholestasis-2 (ARCS2) is a multisystem disorder associated with abnormalities in polarized liver and kidney cells (Qiu et al., 2019). For a general phenotypic description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of ARCS, see ARCS1 (208085).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/462022">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_934708"><div><strong>Hyperuricemic nephropathy, familial juvenile type 4</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>934708</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4310741</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease-5 (ADTKD5) is characterized by the onset of progressive chronic renal disease in the first decades of life. Mild hyperuricemia may be present, but gout, hypertension, and proteinuria are usually absent. The disease may be associated with anemia or neutropenia. Some patients may have additional findings, including poor overall growth and impaired cognitive function. Renal biopsy shows tubulointerstitial abnormalities with atrophic tubules and fibrosis; secondary glomerular abnormalities and simple cysts may also be present (summary by Bolar et al., 2016). For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity and revised nomenclature of ADTKD, see ADTKD1 (162000).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/934708">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1644883"><div><strong>Joubert syndrome 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1644883</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4551568</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Classic Joubert syndrome (JS) is characterized by three primary findings: A distinctive cerebellar and brain stem malformation called the molar tooth sign (MTS). Hypotonia. Developmental delays. Often these findings are accompanied by episodic tachypnea or apnea and/or atypical eye movements. In general, the breathing abnormalities improve with age, truncal ataxia develops over time, and acquisition of gross motor milestones is delayed. Cognitive abilities are variable, ranging from severe intellectual disability to normal. Additional findings can include retinal dystrophy, renal disease, ocular colobomas, occipital encephalocele, hepatic fibrosis, polydactyly, oral hamartomas, and endocrine abnormalities. Both intra- and interfamilial variation are seen.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1644883">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_64512" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">11p partial monosomy syndrome</a></div>
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<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_155629" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Action myoclonus-renal failure syndrome</a></div>
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<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_347219" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Arthrogryposis, renal dysfunction, and cholestasis 1</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_462022" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Arthrogryposis, renal dysfunction, and cholestasis 2</a></div>
|
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<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_349198" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Atherosclerosis-deafness-diabetes-epilepsy-nephropathy syndrome</a></div><div class="jig-moreless" data-jigconfig="class: 'moveDown', moreText: 'See full list (20)', lessText: 'Show less', nodeBefore: 0"><span id="clinMore">
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_495" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Balkan nephropathy</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_341256" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Cobalamin C disease</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_383693" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Dahlberg-Borer-Newcomer syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_181980" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Drash syndrome</a></div>
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<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_82778" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Dysmorphic sialidosis with renal involvement</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_82799" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Familial visceral amyloidosis, Ostertag type</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_98017" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Glomerulopathy with fibronectin deposits 1</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_934708" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hyperuricemic nephropathy, familial juvenile type 4</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_340966" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Ichthyosis-intellectual disability-dwarfism-renal impairment syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1644883" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Joubert syndrome 1</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_355562" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Nephropathy, progressive tubulointerstitial, with cholestatic liver disease</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_340516" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Oculorenocerebellar syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_355816" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Spastic paraplegia-nephritis-deafness syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_21921" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_333429" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">X-linked diffuse leiomyomatosis-Alport syndrome</a></div></span></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37918121">Predictive Ability of Ultrasound on Neonatal Diagnoses and Consequences on Prenatal Care Utilization.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lunardhi A,
|
||
Goldrich A,
|
||
Stohl HE,
|
||
Ko KJ,
|
||
Dong F,
|
||
Galyon KD</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Ultrasound Q</span>
|
||
2023 Dec 1;39(4):223-227.
|
||
doi: 10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000665.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37918121" target="_blank">37918121</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37241191">Understudied Hyperphosphatemia (Chronic Kidney Disease) Treatment Targets and New Biological Approaches.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Anand A,
|
||
Aoyagi H</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Medicina (Kaunas)</span>
|
||
2023 May 16;59(5)
|
||
doi: 10.3390/medicina59050959.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37241191" target="_blank">37241191</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10221414" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37088525">Pharmacologic Management of Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ackley W,
|
||
Dahl NK,
|
||
Park M</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Adv Kidney Dis Health</span>
|
||
2023 May;30(3):228-235.
|
||
doi: 10.1053/j.akdh.2023.02.002.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37088525" target="_blank">37088525</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22kidney%20disorder%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (17)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
|
||
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37902772">From Cardiorenal Syndrome to Chronic Cardiovascular and Kidney Disorder: A Conceptual Transition.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Zoccali C,
|
||
Mallamaci F,
|
||
Halimi JM,
|
||
Rossignol P,
|
||
Sarafidis P,
|
||
De Caterina R,
|
||
Giugliano R,
|
||
Zannad F</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin J Am Soc Nephrol</span>
|
||
2024 Jun 1;19(6):813-820.
|
||
Epub 2023 Oct 30
|
||
doi: 10.2215/CJN.0000000000000361.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37902772" target="_blank">37902772</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC11168830" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37466816">Nephrotic syndrome: pathophysiology and consequences.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Claudio P,
|
||
Gabriella M</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Nephrol</span>
|
||
2023 Nov;36(8):2179-2190.
|
||
Epub 2023 Jul 19
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s40620-023-01697-7.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37466816" target="_blank">37466816</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37088525">Pharmacologic Management of Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ackley W,
|
||
Dahl NK,
|
||
Park M</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Adv Kidney Dis Health</span>
|
||
2023 May;30(3):228-235.
|
||
doi: 10.1053/j.akdh.2023.02.002.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37088525" target="_blank">37088525</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32678193">Mutational analysis on predicting the impact of high-risk SNPs in human secretary phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R1).</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Khalid Z,
|
||
Almaghrabi O</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Sci Rep</span>
|
||
2020 Jul 16;10(1):11750.
|
||
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-68696-7.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32678193" target="_blank">32678193</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC7366643" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/17968594">Congenital nephrotic syndrome.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Jalanko H</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Nephrol</span>
|
||
2009 Nov;24(11):2121-8.
|
||
Epub 2007 Oct 30
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00467-007-0633-9.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/17968594" target="_blank">17968594</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC2753773" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Kidney%20disorder%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (61)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37902772">From Cardiorenal Syndrome to Chronic Cardiovascular and Kidney Disorder: A Conceptual Transition.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Zoccali C,
|
||
Mallamaci F,
|
||
Halimi JM,
|
||
Rossignol P,
|
||
Sarafidis P,
|
||
De Caterina R,
|
||
Giugliano R,
|
||
Zannad F</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin J Am Soc Nephrol</span>
|
||
2024 Jun 1;19(6):813-820.
|
||
Epub 2023 Oct 30
|
||
doi: 10.2215/CJN.0000000000000361.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37902772" target="_blank">37902772</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC11168830" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33015630">Making a Dent in Dent Disease.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Shipman KE,
|
||
Weisz OA</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Function (Oxf)</span>
|
||
2020;1(2):zqaa017.
|
||
Epub 2020 Sep 11
|
||
doi: 10.1093/function/zqaa017.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33015630" target="_blank">33015630</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC7519470" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/27502906">Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Kidney Disorder?</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Fang JC</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Circulation</span>
|
||
2016 Aug 9;134(6):435-7.
|
||
doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.022249.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/27502906" target="_blank">27502906</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/22508176">Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease: comprehensive mutation analysis of PKD1 and PKD2 in 700 unrelated patients.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Audrézet MP,
|
||
Cornec-Le Gall E,
|
||
Chen JM,
|
||
Redon S,
|
||
Quéré I,
|
||
Creff J,
|
||
Bénech C,
|
||
Maestri S,
|
||
Le Meur Y,
|
||
Férec C</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Hum Mutat</span>
|
||
2012 Aug;33(8):1239-50.
|
||
Epub 2012 May 24
|
||
doi: 10.1002/humu.22103.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/22508176" target="_blank">22508176</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/19908070">Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Alchi B,
|
||
Jayne D</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Nephrol</span>
|
||
2010 Aug;25(8):1409-18.
|
||
Epub 2009 Nov 12
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00467-009-1322-7.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/19908070" target="_blank">19908070</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC2887509" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Kidney%20disorder%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (71)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Therapy</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37241191">Understudied Hyperphosphatemia (Chronic Kidney Disease) Treatment Targets and New Biological Approaches.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Anand A,
|
||
Aoyagi H</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Medicina (Kaunas)</span>
|
||
2023 May 16;59(5)
|
||
doi: 10.3390/medicina59050959.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37241191" target="_blank">37241191</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10221414" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37088525">Pharmacologic Management of Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ackley W,
|
||
Dahl NK,
|
||
Park M</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Adv Kidney Dis Health</span>
|
||
2023 May;30(3):228-235.
|
||
doi: 10.1053/j.akdh.2023.02.002.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37088525" target="_blank">37088525</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33497125">New Drugs for Rare Disorders.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Aschenbrenner DS</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Nurs</span>
|
||
2021 Feb 1;121(2):27.
|
||
doi: 10.1097/01.NAJ.0000734120.60377.79.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33497125" target="_blank">33497125</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/27794499">ACE inhibitors, left ventricular mass and renal cyst growth in ADPKD.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Schrier RW</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pharmacol Res</span>
|
||
2016 Dec;114:166-168.
|
||
Epub 2016 Oct 26
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2016.10.002.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/27794499" target="_blank">27794499</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/17968594">Congenital nephrotic syndrome.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Jalanko H</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Nephrol</span>
|
||
2009 Nov;24(11):2121-8.
|
||
Epub 2007 Oct 30
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00467-007-0633-9.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/17968594" target="_blank">17968594</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC2753773" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Kidney%20disorder%22%20AND%20Therapy%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (39)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38473800">Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease: Extrarenal Involvement.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Righini M,
|
||
Mancini R,
|
||
Busutti M,
|
||
Buscaroli A</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Mol Sci</span>
|
||
2024 Feb 22;25(5)
|
||
doi: 10.3390/ijms25052554.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38473800" target="_blank">38473800</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10932244" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34476601">Long-term follow-up including extensive complement analysis of a pediatric C3 glomerulopathy cohort.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Michels MAHM,
|
||
Wijnsma KL,
|
||
Kurvers RAJ,
|
||
Westra D,
|
||
Schreuder MF,
|
||
van Wijk JAE,
|
||
Bouts AHM,
|
||
Gracchi V,
|
||
Engels FAPT,
|
||
Keijzer-Veen MG,
|
||
Dorresteijn EM,
|
||
Volokhina EB,
|
||
van den Heuvel LPWJ,
|
||
van de Kar NCAJ</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Nephrol</span>
|
||
2022 Mar;37(3):601-612.
|
||
Epub 2021 Sep 2
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00467-021-05221-6.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34476601" target="_blank">34476601</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC8921070" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34907742">Genetic studies of nephrotic syndrome in Egyptian children.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Elmougy R</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Appl Biomed</span>
|
||
2021 Dec;19(4):228-233.
|
||
Epub 2021 Oct 12
|
||
doi: 10.32725/jab.2021.022.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34907742" target="_blank">34907742</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32678193">Mutational analysis on predicting the impact of high-risk SNPs in human secretary phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R1).</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Khalid Z,
|
||
Almaghrabi O</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Sci Rep</span>
|
||
2020 Jul 16;10(1):11750.
|
||
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-68696-7.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32678193" target="_blank">32678193</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC7366643" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29564666">Clinico-pathological features of kidney disease in diabetic cases.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Furuichi K,
|
||
Shimizu M,
|
||
Okada H,
|
||
Narita I,
|
||
Wada T</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Exp Nephrol</span>
|
||
2018 Oct;22(5):1046-1051.
|
||
Epub 2018 Mar 21
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s10157-018-1556-4.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29564666" target="_blank">29564666</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6154170" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Kidney%20disorder%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (43)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/39251953">Association of life's essential 8 with chronic cardiovascular-kidney disorder: a prospective cohort study.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Huang X,
|
||
Liang J,
|
||
Zhang J,
|
||
Fu J,
|
||
Deng S,
|
||
Xie W,
|
||
Zheng F</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BMC Public Health</span>
|
||
2024 Sep 9;24(1):2448.
|
||
doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-19532-4.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/39251953" target="_blank">39251953</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC11382523" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38607075">GDF-15 Suppresses Puromycin Aminonucleoside-Induced Podocyte Injury by Reducing Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Glomerular Inflammation.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">von Rauchhaupt E,
|
||
Klaus M,
|
||
Ribeiro A,
|
||
Honarpisheh M,
|
||
Li C,
|
||
Liu M,
|
||
Köhler P,
|
||
Adamowicz K,
|
||
Schmaderer C,
|
||
Lindenmeyer M,
|
||
Steiger S,
|
||
Anders HJ,
|
||
Lech M</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cells</span>
|
||
2024 Apr 5;13(7)
|
||
doi: 10.3390/cells13070637.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38607075" target="_blank">38607075</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC11011265" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34907742">Genetic studies of nephrotic syndrome in Egyptian children.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Elmougy R</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Appl Biomed</span>
|
||
2021 Dec;19(4):228-233.
|
||
Epub 2021 Oct 12
|
||
doi: 10.32725/jab.2021.022.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34907742" target="_blank">34907742</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32678193">Mutational analysis on predicting the impact of high-risk SNPs in human secretary phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R1).</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Khalid Z,
|
||
Almaghrabi O</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Sci Rep</span>
|
||
2020 Jul 16;10(1):11750.
|
||
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-68696-7.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32678193" target="_blank">32678193</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC7366643" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32544475">Shrunken pore syndrome - a common kidney disorder with high mortality. Diagnosis, prevalence, pathophysiology and treatment options.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Grubb A</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Biochem</span>
|
||
2020 Sep;83:12-20.
|
||
Epub 2020 Jun 13
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2020.06.002.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32544475" target="_blank">32544475</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Kidney%20disorder%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (48)</a></div></div>
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||
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_104">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_systematic_reviews">Recent systematic reviews</h1><a sid="104" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln">
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38363464">Development of a Conceptual Model for the Patient Experience of Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy (IgAN): A Qualitative Literature Review.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Aldhouse NVJ,
|
||
Kitchen H,
|
||
Al-Zubeidi T,
|
||
Thursfield M,
|
||
Winnette R,
|
||
See Tai S,
|
||
Zhu L,
|
||
Freitas C,
|
||
Garnier N,
|
||
Baker CL</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Adv Ther</span>
|
||
2024 Apr;41(4):1325-1337.
|
||
Epub 2024 Feb 16
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s12325-024-02793-1.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38363464" target="_blank">38363464</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10960907" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34655670">Potential nephroprotective phytochemicals: Mechanism and future prospects.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Basist P,
|
||
Parveen B,
|
||
Zahiruddin S,
|
||
Gautam G,
|
||
Parveen R,
|
||
Khan MA,
|
||
Krishnan A,
|
||
Shahid M,
|
||
Ahmad S</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Ethnopharmacol</span>
|
||
2022 Jan 30;283:114743.
|
||
Epub 2021 Oct 14
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2021.114743.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34655670" target="_blank">34655670</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28487892">THE PURVIEW OF PHYTOTHERAPY IN THE MANAGEMENT OF KIDNEY DISORDERS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON NIGERIA AND SOUTH AFRICA.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Sabiu S,
|
||
O'Neill FH,
|
||
Ashafa AOT</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med</span>
|
||
2016;13(5):38-47.
|
||
Epub 2016 Aug 12
|
||
doi: 10.21010/ajtcam.v13i5.6.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28487892" target="_blank">28487892</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC5416643" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Kidney%20disorder%22%20AND%20systematic%5Bsb%5D%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (3)</a></div></div>
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<h2 class="offscreen_noflow">Supplemental Content</h2>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul class="a_poppers"><li><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22kidney%20disorder%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">PubMed</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li><li><a target="_blank" href="/books/?term=((%22clinical%20guidelines%22%5BResource%20Type%5D)%20OR%20%22practice%20guideline%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)%20AND%20(%22Kidney%20disorder%22)">Bookshelf</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in NCBI Bookshelf. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li></ul></div>
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<a href="/pubmed?term=Kidney%20disorder%20AND%20humans[mesh]%20AND%20review[publication%20type]" ref="ncbi_uid=&discoId=gtr_reviews&linkpos=2&linkpostotal=2" target="_blank">Reviews in PubMed</a>
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