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<!--
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UID=765822
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ConceptID=C3552908
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<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Jaw hyperreflexia</div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>765822</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3552908</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonym:</td>
|
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<td>Brisk jaw jerk</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>HPO:</td>
|
||
<td><a target="_blank" title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0033683">HP:0033683</a></td></tr>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln">Increased intensity of muscle tendon reflexes in jaw. [from <a title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">HPO</a>]</div>
|
||
</div>
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||
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
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<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test, </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test, </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM, </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>, </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Clinical test">C</span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="OMIM">O</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="ClinVar">V</span></span><span class="TLline">Jaw hyperreflexia</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/474891" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Congenital Systemic Disorder">Congenital Systemic Disorder</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/105425" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the nervous system">Abnormality of the nervous system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/868417" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal nervous system physiology">Abnormal nervous system physiology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/10113" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Movement disorder">Movement disorder</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/19707" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal reflex">Abnormal reflex</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/57738" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hyperreflexia">Hyperreflexia</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Jaw hyperreflexia</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_112">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Conditions_with_this_feature">Conditions with this feature</h1><a sid="112" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat">
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_342121"><div><strong>Dystonia 5</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>342121</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1851920</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">GTP cyclohydrolase 1-deficient dopa-responsive dystonia (GTPCH1-deficient DRD) is characterized by childhood-onset dystonia and a dramatic and sustained response to low doses of oral administration of levodopa. This disorder typically presents with gait disturbance caused by foot dystonia, later development of parkinsonism, and diurnal fluctuation of symptoms (aggravation of symptoms toward the evening and alleviation of symptoms in the morning after sleep). Initial symptoms are often gait difficulties attributable to flexion-inversion (equinovarus posture) of the foot. Occasionally, initial symptoms are arm dystonia, postural tremor of the hand, or slowness of movements. Brisk deep-tendon reflexes in the legs, ankle clonus, and/or the striatal toe (dystonic extension of the big toe) are present in many affected individuals. In general, gradual progression to generalized dystonia is observed. Intellectual, cerebellar, sensory, and autonomic disturbances generally do not occur.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/342121">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_343325"><div><strong>Mast syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>343325</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1855346</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Mast syndrome (MASTS) is an autosomal recessive complicated form of hereditary spastic paraplegia in which progressive spastic paraparesis is associated in more advanced cases with cognitive decline, dementia, and other neurologic abnormalities. Symptom onset usually occurs in adulthood, and the disorder is progressive with variable severity. Brain imaging shows thinning of the corpus callosum. The disorder occurs with high frequency in the Old Order Amish (summary by Simpson et al., 2003). For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia, see SPG5A (270800).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/343325">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_350085"><div><strong>Spinocerebellar ataxia type 29</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>350085</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1861732</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Spinocerebellar ataxia-29 (SCA29) is an autosomal dominant neurologic disorder characterized by onset in infancy of delayed motor development and mild cognitive delay. Affected individuals develop a very slowly progressive or nonprogressive gait and limb ataxia associated with cerebellar atrophy on brain imaging. Additional variable features include nystagmus, dysarthria, and tremor (summary by Huang et al., 2012). For a general discussion of autosomal dominant spinocerebellar ataxia, see SCA1 (164400).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/350085">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_442869"><div><strong>Hereditary spastic paraplegia 50</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>442869</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C2752008</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">AP-4-associated hereditary spastic paraplegia (AP-4-HSP) is a childhood-onset and complex form of hereditary spastic paraplegia. Spastic paraparesis is a universal feature in affected individuals. Manifestations typically begin before age one year, with infants presenting with hypotonia, mild postnatal microcephaly, and delayed developmental milestones. Seizures are common in early childhood, often starting as prolonged febrile seizures. As the disease progresses, older children have intellectual disability that is usually moderate to severe; most affected individuals communicate nonverbally. Neurobehavioral/psychiatric manifestations (e.g., impulsivity, hyperactivity, and inattention) are common. Hypotonia transitions to progressive lower-extremity weakness and spasticity, accompanied by pyramidal signs such as plantar extension, ankle clonus, and hyperreflexia. Although some children achieve independent ambulation, most eventually lose this ability and rely on mobility aids or wheelchairs. In adolescence or early adulthood, spasticity may affect the upper extremities in some individuals but is generally less severe and not significantly disabling. Complications in some individuals include contractures, foot deformities, and bladder and bowel dysfunction. Dysphagia may emerge in advanced stages of the disease.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/442869">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1803456"><div><strong>Neurodevelopmental disorder with neuromuscular and skeletal abnormalities</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1803456</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5676965</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Neurodevelopmental disorder with neuromuscular and skeletal abnormalities (NEDNMS) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by global developmental delay apparent from infancy or early childhood. The severity of the disorder is highly variable. Affected individuals show impaired intellectual development and motor delay associated with either severe hypotonia or hypertonia and spasticity. Most affected individuals have skeletal defects and dysmorphic facial features. Some may have ocular or auditory problems, peripheral neuropathy, behavioral abnormalities, and nonspecific findings on brain imaging (Kurolap et al., 2022).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1803456">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1840995"><div><strong>Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 27, juvenile</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1840995</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5830359</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-27 (ALS27) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by early childhood-onset lower extremity spasticity manifesting as toe walking and gait abnormalities, followed by progressive lower motor neuron-mediated weakness without sensory signs or symptoms (Mohassel et al., 2021). For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, see ALS1 (105400).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1840995">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1840995" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 27, juvenile</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_342121" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Dystonia 5</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_442869" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hereditary spastic paraplegia 50</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_343325" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Mast syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1803456" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Neurodevelopmental disorder with neuromuscular and skeletal abnormalities</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_350085" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Spinocerebellar ataxia type 29</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
|
||
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38062598">Management of Complications after Levator Resection for Ptosis.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Shoaib KK,
|
||
Abid MA,
|
||
Aziz S,
|
||
Azhar F,
|
||
Shehzad MS,
|
||
Ali SMS</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Coll Physicians Surg Pak</span>
|
||
2023 Dec;33(12):1410-1413.
|
||
doi: 10.29271/jcpsp.2023.12.1410.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38062598" target="_blank">38062598</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35326051">Transconjunctival botulinum toxin injection into the lacrimal gland in crocodile tears syndrome.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Pattanayak S,
|
||
Sharma PK,
|
||
Samikhya S,
|
||
Khuntia I,
|
||
Patra K</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Indian J Ophthalmol</span>
|
||
2022 Apr;70(4):1339-1342.
|
||
doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_2909_21.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35326051" target="_blank">35326051</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC9240509" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33430670">Long-term surgical outcomes of levator resection in patients with Marcus-Gunn jaw-winking ptosis.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Al-Essa RS,
|
||
Althaqib RN,
|
||
Kikkawa DO,
|
||
Alsuhaibani AH</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Orbit</span>
|
||
2022 Apr;41(2):211-215.
|
||
Epub 2021 Jan 11
|
||
doi: 10.1080/01676830.2021.1872089.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33430670" target="_blank">33430670</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32066577">Hyperparathyroidism in pregnancy.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Davis C,
|
||
Nippita T</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BMJ Case Rep</span>
|
||
2020 Feb 16;13(2)
|
||
doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-232653.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32066577" target="_blank">32066577</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC7046386" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25813374">Modified technique of levator plication for the correction of Marcus Gunn jaw-winking ptosis: a case series.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bajaj MS,
|
||
Angmo D,
|
||
Pushker N,
|
||
Hada M</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int Ophthalmol</span>
|
||
2015 Aug;35(4):587-91.
|
||
Epub 2015 Mar 27
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s10792-015-0060-z.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25813374" target="_blank">25813374</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Jaw%20hyperreflexia%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (27)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32066577">Hyperparathyroidism in pregnancy.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Davis C,
|
||
Nippita T</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BMJ Case Rep</span>
|
||
2020 Feb 16;13(2)
|
||
doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-232653.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32066577" target="_blank">32066577</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC7046386" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31010588">Jaw Winking Synkinesis.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Soares J,
|
||
Brigham de Figueiredo M,
|
||
Prior AR,
|
||
Malveiro D</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Pediatr</span>
|
||
2019 Jul;210:234.
|
||
Epub 2019 Apr 19
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2019.03.029.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31010588" target="_blank">31010588</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28606373">Marcus Gunn Phenomenon.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Falcão I,
|
||
Almeida F</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Pediatr</span>
|
||
2017 Sep;188:302.
|
||
Epub 2017 Jun 9
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2017.05.031.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28606373" target="_blank">28606373</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24172762">Blepharoptosis.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">De Sanctis U,
|
||
Alovisi C,
|
||
Actis AG,
|
||
Vinai L,
|
||
Penna R,
|
||
Fea A,
|
||
Actis G,
|
||
Grignolo F</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Minerva Chir</span>
|
||
2013 Dec;68(6 Suppl 1):37-47.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24172762" target="_blank">24172762</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/21346672">"See-saw" Marcus Gunn syndrome.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Kumar V,
|
||
Goel N,
|
||
Raina UK,
|
||
Ghosh B</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg</span>
|
||
2011 Nov-Dec;27(6):e144-5.
|
||
doi: 10.1097/IOP.0b013e3182078e15.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/21346672" target="_blank">21346672</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Jaw%20hyperreflexia%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (62)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Therapy</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37951831">Marcus Gunn Jaw-Winking syndrome following endotracheal intubations.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Chhajed M,
|
||
Gunasekaran PK,
|
||
Saini L</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Neonatol</span>
|
||
2024 Mar;65(2):192-193.
|
||
Epub 2023 Nov 7
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.pedneo.2023.10.003.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37951831" target="_blank">37951831</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38344060">Crocodile tear syndrome treated with lacrimal gland incobotulinum toxin A injection: a report of two cases.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Krivda K,
|
||
Clabeaux C,
|
||
Yakopson V</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Digit J Ophthalmol</span>
|
||
2023;29(4):97-1000.
|
||
Epub 2023 Dec 28
|
||
doi: 10.5693/djo.02.2023.09.001.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38344060" target="_blank">38344060</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10854408" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36216527">Teaching Video NeuroImage: Disabling Jaw Clonus in a Patient With Bulbar-Onset Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Successfully Treated With Botulinum Toxin.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Oliveira Santos M,
|
||
Schön M,
|
||
Valadas A,
|
||
de Carvalho M</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Neurology</span>
|
||
2022 Oct 11;99(15):671.
|
||
Epub 2022 Aug 25
|
||
doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000201114.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36216527" target="_blank">36216527</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/16227063">Toxin-induced hyperthermic syndromes.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Rusyniak DE,
|
||
Sprague JE</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Med Clin North Am</span>
|
||
2005 Nov;89(6):1277-96.
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2005.06.002.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/16227063" target="_blank">16227063</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/10639619">Sensory involvement in spinal-bulbar muscular atrophy (Kennedy's disease).</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Antonini G,
|
||
Gragnani F,
|
||
Romaniello A,
|
||
Pennisi EM,
|
||
Morino S,
|
||
Ceschin V,
|
||
Santoro L,
|
||
Cruccu G</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Muscle Nerve</span>
|
||
2000 Feb;23(2):252-8.
|
||
doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4598(200002)23:2<252::aid-mus17>3.0.co;2-p.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/10639619" target="_blank">10639619</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Jaw%20hyperreflexia%22%20AND%20Therapy%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (18)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34570255">Effects of sagittal split osteotomy on brainstem reflexes.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Genc A,
|
||
Isler SC,
|
||
Keskin C,
|
||
Oge AE,
|
||
Matur Z</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Orofac Orthop</span>
|
||
2023 Mar;84(2):100-109.
|
||
Epub 2021 Sep 27
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00056-021-00350-x.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34570255" target="_blank">34570255</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33430670">Long-term surgical outcomes of levator resection in patients with Marcus-Gunn jaw-winking ptosis.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Al-Essa RS,
|
||
Althaqib RN,
|
||
Kikkawa DO,
|
||
Alsuhaibani AH</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Orbit</span>
|
||
2022 Apr;41(2):211-215.
|
||
Epub 2021 Jan 11
|
||
doi: 10.1080/01676830.2021.1872089.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33430670" target="_blank">33430670</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/23880977">Incidence of bilateral Marcus Gunn jaw-wink.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Sobel RK,
|
||
Allen RC</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg</span>
|
||
2014 May-Jun;30(3):e54-5.
|
||
doi: 10.1097/IOP.0b013e31829bb405.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/23880977" target="_blank">23880977</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/644625">Relationship between primitive reflexes in stroke patients and rehabilitation outcome.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Botvin JG,
|
||
Keith RA,
|
||
Johnston MV</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Stroke</span>
|
||
1978 May-Jun;9(3):256-8.
|
||
doi: 10.1161/01.str.9.3.256.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/644625" target="_blank">644625</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/4549069">The influence of secondary midbrain lesions and of the Cushing reflex relative to the prognosis of patients in traumatology (e.g. the epidural hematoma).</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Fuchs EC,
|
||
Forni C</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Neurosurg Sci</span>
|
||
1974 Jan-Mar;18(1):26-31.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/4549069" target="_blank">4549069</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Jaw%20hyperreflexia%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (13)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35326051">Transconjunctival botulinum toxin injection into the lacrimal gland in crocodile tears syndrome.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Pattanayak S,
|
||
Sharma PK,
|
||
Samikhya S,
|
||
Khuntia I,
|
||
Patra K</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Indian J Ophthalmol</span>
|
||
2022 Apr;70(4):1339-1342.
|
||
doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_2909_21.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35326051" target="_blank">35326051</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC9240509" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33430670">Long-term surgical outcomes of levator resection in patients with Marcus-Gunn jaw-winking ptosis.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Al-Essa RS,
|
||
Althaqib RN,
|
||
Kikkawa DO,
|
||
Alsuhaibani AH</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Orbit</span>
|
||
2022 Apr;41(2):211-215.
|
||
Epub 2021 Jan 11
|
||
doi: 10.1080/01676830.2021.1872089.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33430670" target="_blank">33430670</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32621984">Marcus Gunn jaw winking syndrome in a 6-year-old boy: a new observation.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cavuoto KM,
|
||
Kostic M,
|
||
McKeown CA,
|
||
Tibi C</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J AAPOS</span>
|
||
2020 Aug;24(4):252-253.
|
||
Epub 2020 Jul 2
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2020.04.003.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32621984" target="_blank">32621984</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/23345532">Marcus Gunn jaw winking synkinesis: report of two cases.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Carman KB,
|
||
Ozkan S,
|
||
Yakut A,
|
||
Ekici A</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BMJ Case Rep</span>
|
||
2013 Jan 23;2013
|
||
doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-008210.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/23345532" target="_blank">23345532</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC3618604" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/5571310">The corneomandibular reflex.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Gordon RM,
|
||
Bender MB</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry</span>
|
||
1971 Jun;34(3):236-42.
|
||
doi: 10.1136/jnnp.34.3.236.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/5571310" target="_blank">5571310</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC1083458" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Jaw%20hyperreflexia%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (23)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">de Almeida VL,
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Vitorino Nde S,
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Nascimento AL,
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da Silva Júnior DC,
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg</span>
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2016 Mar;45(3):304-7.
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Epub 2015 Nov 23
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doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2015.10.022.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26616027" target="_blank">26616027</a></div>
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