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<!--
UID=2496
ConceptID=C0004331
-->
<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Atrioventricular dissociation</div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>2496</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0004331</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Pathologic Function</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonym:</td>
<td>A-V DISSOCIATION</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="bold">SNOMED CT: </span></td>
<td>Atrioventricular dissociation (50799005); Isorhythmic dissociation (50799005); Interference dissociation (50799005)</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>HPO:</td>
<td><a target="_blank" title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0011709">HP:0011709</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>Monarch Initiative:</td>
<td><a href="https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0008848" target="_blank">MONDO:0008848</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>OMIM<span class="superscript">®</span>:</td>
<td><a href="https://omim.org/entry/209600" target="_blank">209600</a></td></tr>
</tbody></table></div><div class="rprt-body jig-ncbiinpagenav" data-jigconfig="smoothScroll: false, gotoTopLink: true, gotoTopLinkText: '', gotoTopLinkAttrs: {'title': 'Go to the top of the page'},allHeadingLevels: ['h1'], topOfPageTOC: true, tocId: 'my-toc'"><div id="rprt-tabs-1" class="rprt-tab"><div id="tb-termsProp-1"><div class="leftCol mgCol"><div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_100">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln">Atrioventricular (AV) dissociation is present if the atria and the ventricles are under the control of two separate pacemakers. AV dissociation can occur in the absence of a primary AV conduction disturbance. [from <a title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">HPO</a>]</div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_102">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Clinical_features">Clinical features</h1><a sid="102" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat"><strong>From HPO</strong><br />
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_870839"><div><strong>Congenital atrioventricular dissociation</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>870839</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C4025299</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A form of atrioventricular (AV) dissociation (i.e., the atria and the ventricles are under the control of two separate pacemakers) with congenital onset.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/870839">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Congenital%20atrioventricular%20dissociation%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20870839%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div><div class="TreeLite"><ul><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the cardiovascular system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_870839" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Congenital atrioventricular dissociation</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test,  </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test,  </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM,  </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>,  </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar  </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Clinical test">C</span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=2496" target="_blank" href="/omim/209600">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="ClinVar">V</span></span><span class="TLline">Atrioventricular dissociation</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/2848" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Disorder of cardiovascular system">Disorder of cardiovascular system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/116727" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the cardiovascular system">Abnormality of the cardiovascular system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/869166" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal cardiovascular system physiology">Abnormal cardiovascular system physiology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1393551" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of cardiovascular system electrophysiology">Abnormality of cardiovascular system electrophysiology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/334259" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Cardiac conduction abnormality">Cardiac conduction abnormality</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/870787" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal atrioventricular conduction">Abnormal atrioventricular conduction</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Atrioventricular dissociation</span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/870839" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Congenital atrioventricular dissociation">Congenital atrioventricular dissociation</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_112">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Conditions_with_this_feature">Conditions with this feature</h1><a sid="112" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat">
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_120524"><div><strong>Holt-Oram syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>120524</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information."><span class="highlight" style="background-color:">C0265264</span></a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Holt-Oram syndrome (HOS) is characterized by upper-limb defects, congenital heart malformation, and cardiac conduction disease. Upper-limb malformations may be unilateral, bilateral/symmetric, or bilateral/asymmetric and can range from triphalangeal or absent thumb(s) to phocomelia. Other upper-limb malformations can include unequal arm length caused by aplasia or hypoplasia of the radius, fusion or anomalous development of the carpal and thenar bones, abnormal forearm pronation and supination, abnormal opposition of the thumb, sloping shoulders, and restriction of shoulder joint movement. An abnormal carpal bone is present in all affected individuals and may be the only evidence of disease. A congenital heart malformation is present in 75% of individuals with HOS and most commonly involves the septum. Atrial septal defect and ventricular septal defect can vary in number, size, and location. Complex congenital heart malformations can also occur in individuals with HOS. Individuals with HOS with or without a congenital heart malformation are at risk for cardiac conduction disease. While individuals may present at birth with sinus bradycardia and first-degree atrioventricular (AV) block, AV block can progress unpredictably to a higher grade including complete heart block with and without atrial fibrillation.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/120524">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_767108"><div><strong>Congenital heart defects, multiple types, 3</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>767108</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C3554194</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Multiple types of congenital heart defects-3 (CHTD3) is an autosomal dominant condition characterized by various types of congenital heart defects and low atrial rhythm (van de Meerakker et al., 2011).&#13; For a general phenotypic description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of multiple types of congenital heart defects, see 306955.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/767108">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_767108" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Congenital heart defects, multiple types, 3</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_120524" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Holt-Oram syndrome</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/27943499">Prenatal diagnosis and prognosis of accelerated idioventricular rhythm.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Fouron JC,
McNeal-Davidson A,
Abadir S,
Fournier A,
Bigras JL,
Boutin C,
Brassard M,
Raboisson MJ,
van Doesburg N,
Berger A,
Brisebois S,
Gendron R</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol</span>
2017 Nov;50(5):624-631.
doi: 10.1002/uog.17382.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/27943499" target="_blank">27943499</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24656320">The value of electrocardiography for differential diagnosis in wide QRS complex tachycardia.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Sousa PA,
Pereira S,
Candeias R,
de Jesus I</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Rev Port Cardiol</span>
2014 Mar;33(3):165-73.
Epub 2014 Mar 20
doi: 10.1016/j.repc.2013.07.016.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24656320" target="_blank">24656320</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/1960328">Radiofrequency catheter ablation for treatment of bundle branch reentrant ventricular tachycardia: results and long-term follow-up.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cohen TJ,
Chien WW,
Lurie KG,
Young C,
Goldberg HR,
Wang YS,
Langberg JJ,
Lesh MD,
Lee MA,
Griffin JC</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Am Coll Cardiol</span>
1991 Dec;18(7):1767-73.
doi: 10.1016/0735-1097(91)90519-f.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/1960328" target="_blank">1960328</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22atrioventricular%20dissociation%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (7)</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/11222473">Bundle-branch reentry and the postpacing interval after entrainment by right ventricular apex stimulation: a new approach to elucidate the mechanism of wide-QRS-complex tachycardia with atrioventricular dissociation.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Merino JL,
Peinado R,
Fernandez-Lozano I,
Lopez-Gil M,
Arribas F,
Ramirez LJ,
Echeverria IJ,
Sobrino JA</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Circulation</span>
2001 Feb 27;103(8):1102-8.
doi: 10.1161/01.cir.103.8.1102.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/11222473" target="_blank">11222473</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/9626690">Pulmonary perfusion measured by means of electrical impedance tomography.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Vonk Noordegraaf A,
Kunst PW,
Janse A,
Marcus JT,
Postmus PE,
Faes TJ,
de Vries PM</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Physiol Meas</span>
1998 May;19(2):263-73.
doi: 10.1088/0967-3334/19/2/013.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/9626690" target="_blank">9626690</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/1898640">Flecainide acetate prevents recurrence of symptomatic paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia. The Flecainide Supraventricular Tachycardia Study Group.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Henthorn RW,
Waldo AL,
Anderson JL,
Gilbert EM,
Alpert BL,
Bhandari AK,
Hawkinson RW,
Pritchett EL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Circulation</span>
1991 Jan;83(1):119-25.
doi: 10.1161/01.cir.83.1.119.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/1898640" target="_blank">1898640</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/2972306">Effects of nadolol on arrhythmias during laparoscopy performed under general anaesthesia.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Burns JM,
Hart DM,
Hughes RL,
Kelman AW,
Hillis WS</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Br J Anaesth</span>
1988 Sep;61(3):345-6.
doi: 10.1093/bja/61.3.345.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/2972306" target="_blank">2972306</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/3703407">Fetal outcome with oligohydramnios in the second trimester.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Mercer LJ,
Brown LG</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Obstet Gynecol</span>
1986 Jun;67(6):840-2.
doi: 10.1097/00006250-198606000-00019.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/3703407" target="_blank">3703407</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Atrioventricular%20dissociation%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (53)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32492307">Atrioventricular Dissociation during Ventricular Fibrillation.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Salik JR,
Thomas SS</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">N Engl J Med</span>
2020 Jun 4;382(23):e84.
doi: 10.1056/NEJMicm1916823.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32492307" target="_blank">32492307</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30109349">High-grade atrioventricular block.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lim Y,
Singh D,
Poh KK</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Singapore Med J</span>
2018 Jul;59(7):346-350.
doi: 10.11622/smedj.2018086.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30109349" target="_blank">30109349</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6056369" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29132651">Wide-QRS Complex Tachycardia.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hanna EB,
Johnson CJ,
Glancy DL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Cardiol</span>
2018 Jan 15;121(2):275-276.
Epub 2017 Oct 19
doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2017.09.035.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29132651" target="_blank">29132651</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/27751320">Regular cannon wave.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ranjith MP,
Shajudeen K,
Prasanth S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Indian Heart J</span>
2016 Sep;68 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S291-S293.
Epub 2016 Jan 14
doi: 10.1016/j.ihj.2015.07.037.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/27751320" target="_blank">27751320</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC5067384" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/17473551">Atrioventricular dissociation.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Jacobson C</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">AACN Adv Crit Care</span>
2007 Apr-Jun;18(2):221-4.
doi: 10.1097/01.AACN.0000269266.67782.eb.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/17473551" target="_blank">17473551</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Atrioventricular%20dissociation%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (136)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Therapy</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37139807">Wide complex rhythm in a well neonate: Where are the P waves?</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Jee G,
Wong A,
Ofoe V,
Uzun O</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cardiol Young</span>
2023 Oct;33(10):2124-2127.
Epub 2023 May 4
doi: 10.1017/S1047951123000963.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37139807" target="_blank">37139807</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35775927">Repair of atrioventricular disruption after mitral valve replacement utilizing commando procedure principles.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Raevsky E,
Kwanten L,
Cullen S,
Stoica S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg</span>
2022 Jul 9;35(2)
doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivac179.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35775927" target="_blank">35775927</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC9270861" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24119821">Food for thought: atrioventricular dissociation.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Singh GD,
Wong GB,
Southard JA,
Amsterdam EA</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Med</span>
2013 Dec;126(12):1050-3.
Epub 2013 Oct 8
doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2013.09.001.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24119821" target="_blank">24119821</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/3323302">A wide, complex look at cardiac dysrhythmias.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lowenstein SR,
Harken AH</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Emerg Med</span>
1987 Nov-Dec;5(6):519-31.
doi: 10.1016/0736-4679(87)90216-2.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/3323302" target="_blank">3323302</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/421559">Acute intoxication with verapamil.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Candell J,
Valle V,
Soler M,
Rius J</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Chest</span>
1979 Feb;75(2):200-1.
doi: 10.1378/chest.75.2.200.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/421559" target="_blank">421559</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Atrioventricular%20dissociation%22%20AND%20Therapy%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (66)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32492307">Atrioventricular Dissociation during Ventricular Fibrillation.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Salik JR,
Thomas SS</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">N Engl J Med</span>
2020 Jun 4;382(23):e84.
doi: 10.1056/NEJMicm1916823.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32492307" target="_blank">32492307</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29375113">Various Cardiac Abnormalities Caused by Bacterial Myocarditis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Komuro J,
Ueda K,
Kaneko M,
Nitta S,
Kasao M,
Yokoyama M</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int Heart J</span>
2018;59(1):229-232.
doi: 10.1536/ihj.16-651.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29375113" target="_blank">29375113</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24656320">The value of electrocardiography for differential diagnosis in wide QRS complex tachycardia.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Sousa PA,
Pereira S,
Candeias R,
de Jesus I</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Rev Port Cardiol</span>
2014 Mar;33(3):165-73.
Epub 2014 Mar 20
doi: 10.1016/j.repc.2013.07.016.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24656320" target="_blank">24656320</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/461286">Interatrial abscess.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Holt S,
Martinez AA,
Coulshed N</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Postgrad Med J</span>
1979 Mar;55(641):207-9.
doi: 10.1136/pgmj.55.641.207.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/461286" target="_blank">461286</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC2425391" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/4191249">Prognosis of complete atrioventricular dissociation in children after open-heart surgery.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Murphy DA,
Tynan M,
Graham GR,
Bonham-Carter RE</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Lancet</span>
1970 Apr 11;1(7650):750-2.
doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(70)90975-x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/4191249" target="_blank">4191249</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Atrioventricular%20dissociation%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (42)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36964005">Right Ventricular Outflow Tract Stenting is a Safe and Effective Bridge to Definitive Repair in Symptomatic Infants With Tetralogy of Fallot(1).</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Luxford JC,
Adams PE,
Roberts PA,
Mervis J</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Heart Lung Circ</span>
2023 May;32(5):638-644.
Epub 2023 Mar 22
doi: 10.1016/j.hlc.2023.02.010.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36964005" target="_blank">36964005</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32105019">Syncope due to acute rheumatic fever with pacemaker-like syndrome.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bağrul D</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Turk J Pediatr</span>
2019;61(5):810-814.
doi: 10.24953/turkjped.2019.05.026.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32105019" target="_blank">32105019</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31023735">Late complete heart block post-tetralogy of Fallot repair: a possible new predicting, precipitating factor and review of related cases.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hejazi R,
Balubaid M,
Alata J,
Waggass R</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BMJ Case Rep</span>
2019 Apr 24;12(4)
doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-228642.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31023735" target="_blank">31023735</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6505988" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25066909">Listeria meningitis-associated bradyarrhythmia treated with isoproterenol.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Gee SW,
Karsies TJ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Emerg Med</span>
2015 Feb;33(2):306.e1-2.
Epub 2014 Jun 26
doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2014.06.022.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25066909" target="_blank">25066909</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/9014806">Wide complex tachycardia with atrioventricular dissociation and QRS morphology identical to that of sinus rhythm: a manifestation of bundle branch reentry.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Oreto G,
Smeets JL,
Rodriguez LM,
Timmermans C,
Wellens HJ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Heart</span>
1996 Dec;76(6):541-7.
doi: 10.1136/hrt.76.6.541.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/9014806" target="_blank">9014806</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC484610" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Atrioventricular%20dissociation%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (36)</a></div></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="https://www.omim.org/search?index=entry&amp;start=1&amp;limit=10&amp;sort=score%20desc&amp;field=number&amp;search=209600" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li><li><a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/search?cond=Atrioventricular%20dissociation" target="_blank">ClinicalTrials.gov</a></li></ul></div>
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