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<meta name="robots" content="INDEX,FOLLOW,NOARCHIVE" /><meta name="citation_inbook_title" content="Citing Medicine: The NLM Style Guide for Authors, Editors, and Publishers [Internet]. 2nd edition" /><meta name="citation_title" content="About this Book" /><meta name="citation_publisher" content="National Library of Medicine (US)" /><meta name="citation_date" content="2007" /><meta name="citation_author" content="Karen Patrias" /><meta name="citation_author" content="Dan Wendling" /><meta name="citation_fulltext_html_url" content="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK7262/" /><link rel="schema.DC" href="http://purl.org/DC/elements/1.0/" /><meta name="DC.Title" content="About this Book" /><meta name="DC.Type" content="Text" /><meta name="DC.Publisher" content="National Library of Medicine (US)" /><meta name="DC.Contributor" content="Karen Patrias" /><meta name="DC.Contributor" content="Dan Wendling" /><meta name="DC.Date" content="2007" /><meta name="DC.Identifier" content="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK7262/" /><meta name="description" content="How to cite this publication: Patrias K. Citing medicine: the NLM style guide for authors, editors, and publishers [Internet]. 2nd ed. Wendling DL, technical editor. Bethesda (MD): National Library of Medicine (US); 2007 - [updated 2015 Oct 2; cited Year Month Day]. Available from: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/citingmedicine" /><meta name="og:title" content="About this Book" /><meta name="og:type" content="book" /><meta name="og:description" content="How to cite this publication: Patrias K. Citing medicine: the NLM style guide for authors, editors, and publishers [Internet]. 2nd ed. Wendling DL, technical editor. Bethesda (MD): National Library of Medicine (US); 2007 - [updated 2015 Oct 2; cited Year Month Day]. Available from: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/citingmedicine" /><meta name="og:url" content="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK7262/" /><meta name="og:site_name" content="NCBI Bookshelf" /><meta name="og:image" content="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/pmc/pmcgifs/bookshelf/thumbs/th-citmed-lrg.png" /><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /><meta name="twitter:site" content="@ncbibooks" /><meta name="bk-non-canon-loc" content="/books/n/citmed/citmed_book_info/" /><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK7262/" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/corehtml/pmc/css/figpopup.css" type="text/css" media="screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/corehtml/pmc/css/bookshelf/2.26/css/books.min.css" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/corehtml/pmc/css/bookshelf/2.26/css/books_print.min.css" type="text/css" /><style type="text/css">p a.figpopup{display:inline !important} .bk_tt {font-family: monospace} .first-line-outdent .bk_ref {display: inline} </style><script type="text/javascript" src="/corehtml/pmc/js/jquery.hoverIntent.min.js"> </script><script type="text/javascript" src="/corehtml/pmc/js/common.min.js?_=3.18"> </script><script type="text/javascript">window.name="mainwindow";</script><script type="text/javascript" src="/corehtml/pmc/js/bookshelf/2.26/book-toc.min.js"> </script><script type="text/javascript" src="/corehtml/pmc/js/bookshelf/2.26/books.min.js"> </script>
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<div class="pre-content"><div><div class="bk_prnt"><p class="small">NCBI Bookshelf. A service of the National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.</p><p>Patrias K, author; Wendling D, editor. Citing Medicine: The NLM Style Guide for Authors, Editors, and Publishers [Internet]. 2nd edition. Bethesda (MD): National Library of Medicine (US); 2007-. </p></div></div></div>
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<div class="main-content lit-style" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/CreativeWork"><div class="meta-content fm-sec"><h1 id="_NBK7262_"><span class="title" itemprop="name">About this Book</span></h1></div><div class="body-content whole_rhythm" itemprop="text"><p>
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<b>How to cite this publication:</b>
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||
<ul class="simple-list"><li id="A63359" class="half_rhythm"><div>Patrias K. Citing medicine: the NLM style guide for authors, editors, and
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publishers [Internet]. 2nd ed. Wendling DL, technical editor. Bethesda
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(MD): National Library of Medicine (US); 2007 -    [updated 2015 Oct 2; cited
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<i>Year Month Day</i>]. Available from:
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http://www.nlm.nih.gov/citingmedicine</div></li></ul>
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</p><p>
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||
<b>How to use this publication</b>
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||
</p><p><i>Citing Medicine</i> gives information on constructing citations at three
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||
levels:</p>
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||
<ol><li id="A63360" class="half_rhythm"><div><b>Diagrammed Citation</b> - Many people need to format a non-complex
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||
citation and want to know how to format a citation, without learning why it
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||
should be structured that way. The picture of the sample citation and the
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||
broad guidelines (what we're calling the Introduction) will be enough for
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||
many people in this group.</div></li><li id="A63361" class="half_rhythm"><div><b>General Rules and Examples</b> - A smaller number of people will
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||
need to view the General Rules and Examples sections to get more
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||
information. They either will have a specific problem to solve or their work
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||
requires them to build a general knowledge of citation that they can later
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||
apply to specific cases. For this group we lay out why citations are
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||
structured the way they are and show them what types of citations exist
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||
(Examples) and what special, difficult cases they may encounter (Specific
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||
Rules).</div></li><li id="A63362" class="half_rhythm"><div><b>Specific Rules</b> - A yet smaller number of people will need to
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enter the Specific Rules section to solve a specific problem, such as
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handling non-English citations.</div></li></ol>
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<p>The Library intends <i>Citing Medicine</i> to be an evolving publication. Join
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the CITINGMED LISTSERV at <a href="http://list.nih.gov/archives/citingmed.html" ref="pagearea=body&targetsite=external&targetcat=link&targettype=uri">http://list.nih.gov/archives/citingmed.html</a> to learn of additions and
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||
changes. Your comments and suggestions are welcome. Please submit them to us via the
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National Library of Medicine's <a href="http://apps.nlm.nih.gov/mainweb/siebel/nlm/index.cfm" ref="pagearea=body&targetsite=external&targetcat=link&targettype=uri">Contact
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Form</a>.</p><p>
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<b>History</b>
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</p><p>This publication updates and supersedes two existing publications: <ul class="simple-list"><li id="A63363" class="half_rhythm"><div>National Library of Medicine Recommended Formats for Bibliographic Citation
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(1991).</div></li><li id="A63364" class="half_rhythm"><div>National Library of Medicine Recommended Formats for Bibliographic
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Citation.Internet Supplement (2001).</div></li></ul>
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</p><p>
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<b>Why a new edition?</b>
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</p>
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<ol><li id="A63365" class="half_rhythm"><div> NLM changed some of the rules for citations in MEDLINE/PubMed. For example,
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we changed the number of authors taken to all and added a period at the end
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of the journal title abbreviation.</div></li><li id="A63366" class="half_rhythm"><div>The National Information Standards Organization issued a new standard for
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Bibliographic References in 2005 (ANSI/NISO Z39.29).</div></li><li id="A63367" class="half_rhythm"><div>The volume and types of publications on the Internet have vastly increased.
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For example, instructions on citing wikis and blogs are now included.</div></li><li id="A63368" class="half_rhythm"><div>We wished to incorporate the feedback received from users over the years.
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Users wanted: <ul><li id="A63369" class="half_rhythm"><div>More information about each type of publication, e.g., on the
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various possible titles for conferences</div></li><li id="A63370" class="half_rhythm"><div>More information on each part of a citation, e.g., author
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surnames followed by III or Jr</div></li><li id="A63371" class="half_rhythm"><div>More examples</div></li><li id="A63372" class="half_rhythm"><div>HTML format</div></li></ul>
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</div></li></ol>
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<p>
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<b>Terms and Conditions</b>
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</p><p><i>Citing Medicine</i> is published by the U.S. government and not subject to
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||
copyright protection. You may use the material in this publication without permission.
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||
We ask that you acknowledge this source in any published writing. We also recommend that
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||
you link to the top level of <i>Citing Medicine</i> at <a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/citingmedicine" ref="pagearea=body&targetsite=external&targetcat=link&targettype=uri">http://www.nlm.nih.gov/citingmedicine</a> whenever possible because this
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address will continue to be valid over time. More specific links to other pages in the
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publication may change.</p><div id="bk_toc_contnr"></div></div></div>
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<div class="post-content"><div><div class="half_rhythm"><a href="/books/about/copyright/">Copyright Notice</a></div><div class="small"><span class="label">Bookshelf ID: NBK7262</span></div><div style="margin-top:2em" class="bk_noprnt"><a class="bk_cntns" href="/books/n/citmed/">Contents</a><div class="pagination bk_noprnt"><a class="active page_link prev" href="/books/n/citmed/" title="Previous page in this title">< Prev</a><a class="active page_link next" href="/books/n/citmed/A63373/" title="Next page in this title">Next ></a></div></div></div></div>
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