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<div class="pre-content"><div><div class="bk_prnt"><p class="small">NCBI Bookshelf. A service of the National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.</p><p>Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effects (DARE): Quality-assessed Reviews [Internet]. York (UK): Centre for Reviews and Dissemination (UK); 1995-. </p></div><div class="iconblock clearfix whole_rhythm no_top_margin bk_noprnt"><a class="img_link icnblk_img" title="About" href="/books/n/dare/"><img class="source-thumb" src="/corehtml/pmc/pmcgifs/bookshelf/thumbs/th-dare-lrg.png" alt="Cover of Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effects (DARE): Quality-assessed Reviews" height="100px" width="80px" /></a><div class="icnblk_cntnt eight_col"><h2>Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effects (DARE): Quality-assessed Reviews [Internet].</h2><a data-jig="ncbitoggler" href="#__NBK72092_dtls__">Show details</a><div style="display:none" class="ui-widget" id="__NBK72092_dtls__"><div>York (UK): <a href="http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/CRDWeb/" ref="pagearea=page-banner&targetsite=external&targetcat=link&targettype=publisher">Centre for Reviews and Dissemination (UK)</a>; 1995-.</div></div><div class="half_rhythm"></div><div class="bk_noprnt"><form method="get" action="/books/n/dare/" id="bk_srch"><div class="bk_search"><label for="bk_term" class="offscreen_noflow">Search term</label><input type="text" title="Search this book" id="bk_term" name="term" value="" data-jig="ncbiclearbutton" /> <input type="submit" class="jig-ncbibutton" value="Search this book" submit="false" style="padding: 0.1em 0.4em;" /></div></form></div></div></div></div></div>
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<div class="main-content lit-style" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/CreativeWork"><div class="meta-content fm-sec"><h1 id="_NBK72092_"><span class="title" itemprop="name">Do probiotics reduce adult lactose intolerance: a systematic review</span></h1><p class="small">Review published: <span itemprop="datePublished">2005</span>.</p></div><div class="body-content whole_rhythm" itemprop="text"><p>Bibliographic details: Levri K M, Ketvertis K, Deramo M, Merenstein J H, D'Amico F.  Do probiotics reduce adult lactose intolerance: a systematic review. Journal of Family Practice 2005; 54(7): 613-620. [<a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16009090" ref="pagearea=body&targetsite=entrez&targetcat=link&targettype=pubmed">PubMed<span class="bk_prnt">: 16009090</span></a>]</p><div id="d12005000904_abs"><h2 id="_d12005000904_abs_">Abstract</h2><p><b>PURPOSE:</b> To assess the efficacy of oral probiotics in adults with lactose intolerance through a systematic review of its effects on symptoms and breath hydrogen tests, and whether adding probiotics to nonfermented dairy products decreases lactose intolerance at that meal.</p><p><b>METHODS:</b> We searched randomized controlled trials published between 1966 and December 2002. Databases in the search strategy included Medline and AMED. We reviewed references of clinical trials and contacted authors of major articles and manufacturers of probiotic commercial products. Quality assessment was based on the McMaster guides and was performed by 5 independent reviewers. Data extraction was performed by 2 reviewers.</p><p><b>RESULTS:</b> A master list of 90 articles was compiled. Ten articles met inclusion and exclusion criteria and were consistent with our clinical question. Of the 9 studies that measured breath hydrogen, 3 were positive, 3 were negative, and 3 had both positive and negative results. Of the 7 studies that measured symptoms, 1 yielded positive results, 5 were negative, and 1 had both positive and negative outcomes.</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS:</b> Probiotic supplementation in general did not alleviate the symptoms and signs of lactose intolerance in adults in this review. Some evidence suggests that specific strains, concentrations, and preparations are effective. Further clinical trials of specific strains and concentrations are necessary to delineate this potential therapeutic relationship.</p></div></div></div>
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<div xmlns:np="http://ncbi.gov/portal/XSLT/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"></div><div class="portlet"><div class="portlet_head"><div class="portlet_title"><h3><span>Views</span></h3></div><a name="Shutter" sid="1" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content" remembercollapsed="true" pgsec_name="PDF_download" id="Shutter"></a></div><div class="portlet_content"><ul xmlns:np="http://ncbi.gov/portal/XSLT/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="simple-list"><li><a href="/books/NBK72092/?report=reader">PubReader</a></li><li><a href="/books/NBK72092/?report=printable">Print View</a></li><li><a data-jig="ncbidialog" href="#_ncbi_dlg_citbx_NBK72092" data-jigconfig="width:400,modal:true">Cite this Page</a><div id="_ncbi_dlg_citbx_NBK72092" style="display:none" title="Cite this Page"><div class="bk_tt">Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effects (DARE): Quality-assessed Reviews [Internet]. 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Do probiotics reduce adult lactose intolerance: a systematic review. 2005.<span class="bk_cite_avail"></span></div></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="portlet"><div class="portlet_head"><div class="portlet_title"><h3><span>Similar articles in PubMed</span></h3></div><a name="Shutter" sid="1" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content" remembercollapsed="true" pgsec_name="PBooksDiscovery_RA" id="Shutter"></a></div><div class="portlet_content"><ul><li class="brieflinkpopper two_line"><a class="brieflinkpopperctrl" href="/pubmed/22402407" ref="ordinalpos=1&linkpos=1&log$=relatedarticles&logdbfrom=pubmed">Beneficial effects of long-term consumption of a probiotic combination of Lactobacillus casei Shirota and Bifidobacterium breve Yakult may persist after suspension of therapy in lactose-intolerant patients.</a><span class="source">[Nutr Clin Pract. 2012]</span><div class="brieflinkpop offscreen_noflow">Beneficial effects of long-term consumption of a probiotic combination of Lactobacillus casei Shirota and Bifidobacterium breve Yakult may persist after suspension of therapy in lactose-intolerant patients.<div class="brieflinkpopdesc"><em xmlns:np="http://ncbi.gov/portal/XSLT/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="author">Almeida CC, Lorena SL, Pavan CR, Akasaka HM, Mesquita MA. </em><em xmlns:np="http://ncbi.gov/portal/XSLT/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="cit">Nutr Clin Pract. 2012 Apr; 27(2):247-51. Epub 2012 Mar 8.</em></div></div></li><li class="brieflinkpopper two_line"><a class="brieflinkpopperctrl" href="/pubmed/36308983" ref="ordinalpos=1&linkpos=2&log$=relatedarticles&logdbfrom=pubmed">The use of probiotics and prebiotics can enable the ingestion of dairy products by lactose intolerant individuals.</a><span class="source">[Clin Nutr. 2022]</span><div class="brieflinkpop offscreen_noflow">The use of probiotics and prebiotics can enable the ingestion of dairy products by lactose intolerant individuals.<div class="brieflinkpopdesc"><em xmlns:np="http://ncbi.gov/portal/XSLT/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="author">Oliveira LS, Wendt GW, Crestani APJ, Casaril KBPB. </em><em xmlns:np="http://ncbi.gov/portal/XSLT/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="cit">Clin Nutr. 2022 Dec; 41(12):2644-2650. Epub 2022 Oct 12.</em></div></div></li><li class="brieflinkpopper two_line"><a class="brieflinkpopperctrl" href="/pubmed/29425071" ref="ordinalpos=1&linkpos=3&log$=relatedarticles&logdbfrom=pubmed">The effects of probiotics in lactose intolerance: A systematic review.</a><span class="source">[Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2019]</span><div class="brieflinkpop offscreen_noflow">The effects of probiotics in lactose intolerance: A systematic review.<div class="brieflinkpopdesc"><em xmlns:np="http://ncbi.gov/portal/XSLT/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="author">Oak SJ, Jha R. </em><em xmlns:np="http://ncbi.gov/portal/XSLT/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="cit">Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2019; 59(11):1675-1683. Epub 2018 Feb 9.</em></div></div></li><li class="brieflinkpopper two_line"><a class="brieflinkpopperctrl" href="/pubmed/20404262" ref="ordinalpos=1&linkpos=4&log$=relatedreviews&logdbfrom=pubmed"><span xmlns:np="http://ncbi.gov/portal/XSLT/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="invert">Review</span> Systematic review: effective management strategies for lactose intolerance.</a><span class="source">[Ann Intern Med. 2010]</span><div class="brieflinkpop offscreen_noflow"><span xmlns:np="http://ncbi.gov/portal/XSLT/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="invert">Review</span> Systematic review: effective management strategies for lactose intolerance.<div class="brieflinkpopdesc"><em xmlns:np="http://ncbi.gov/portal/XSLT/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="author">Shaukat A, Levitt MD, Taylor BC, MacDonald R, Shamliyan TA, Kane RL, Wilt TJ. </em><em xmlns:np="http://ncbi.gov/portal/XSLT/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="cit">Ann Intern Med. 2010 Jun 15; 152(12):797-803. Epub 2010 Apr 19.</em></div></div></li><li class="brieflinkpopper two_line"><a class="brieflinkpopperctrl" href="/pubmed/11157352" ref="ordinalpos=1&linkpos=5&log$=relatedreviews&logdbfrom=pubmed"><span xmlns:np="http://ncbi.gov/portal/XSLT/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="invert">Review</span> Probiotics--compensation for lactase insufficiency.</a><span class="source">[Am J Clin Nutr. 2001]</span><div class="brieflinkpop offscreen_noflow"><span xmlns:np="http://ncbi.gov/portal/XSLT/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="invert">Review</span> Probiotics--compensation for lactase insufficiency.<div class="brieflinkpopdesc"><em xmlns:np="http://ncbi.gov/portal/XSLT/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="author">de Vrese M, Stegelmann A, Richter B, Fenselau S, Laue C, Schrezenmeir J. </em><em xmlns:np="http://ncbi.gov/portal/XSLT/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="cit">Am J Clin Nutr. 2001 Feb; 73(2 Suppl):421S-429S. </em></div></div></li></ul><a class="seemore" href="/sites/entrez?db=pubmed&cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed_reviews&uid=16009090" ref="ordinalpos=1&log$=relatedreviews_seeall&logdbfrom=pubmed">See reviews...</a><a class="seemore" href="/sites/entrez?db=pubmed&cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&uid=16009090" ref="ordinalpos=1&log$=relatedarticles_seeall&logdbfrom=pubmed">See all...</a></div></div><div class="portlet"><div class="portlet_head"><div class="portlet_title"><h3><span>Recent Activity</span></h3></div><a name="Shutter" sid="1" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content" remembercollapsed="true" pgsec_name="recent_activity" id="Shutter"></a></div><div class="portlet_content"><div xmlns:np="http://ncbi.gov/portal/XSLT/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" id="HTDisplay" class=""><div class="action"><a href="javascript:historyDisplayState('ClearHT')">Clear</a><a href="javascript:historyDisplayState('HTOff')" class="HTOn">Turn Off</a><a href="javascript:historyDisplayState('HTOn')" class="HTOff">Turn On</a></div><ul id="activity"><li class="ra_rcd ralinkpopper two_line"><a class="htb ralinkpopperctrl" ref="log$=activity&linkpos=1" href="/portal/utils/pageresolver.fcgi?recordid=67d6a4252f30673f7bdbe26a">Do probiotics reduce adult lactose intolerance: a systematic review - Database o...</a><div class="ralinkpop offscreen_noflow">Do probiotics reduce adult lactose intolerance: a systematic review - Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effects (DARE): Quality-assessed Reviews<div class="brieflinkpopdesc"></div></div><div class="tertiary"></div></li><li class="ra_rcd ralinkpopper two_line"><a class="htb ralinkpopperctrl" ref="log$=activity&linkpos=2" href="/portal/utils/pageresolver.fcgi?recordid=67d6a424cde49f3df7c075ef">InformedHealth.org</a><div class="ralinkpop offscreen_noflow">InformedHealth.org<div class="brieflinkpopdesc"></div></div><div class="tertiary"></div></li><li class="ra_rcd ralinkpopper two_line"><a class="htb ralinkpopperctrl" ref="log$=activity&linkpos=3" href="/portal/utils/pageresolver.fcgi?recordid=67d6a41b84f3725e590f2585">Exploring Strategies to Improve Cardiac Arrest Survival</a><div class="ralinkpop offscreen_noflow">Exploring Strategies to Improve Cardiac Arrest Survival<div class="brieflinkpopdesc"></div></div><div class="tertiary"></div></li><li class="ra_rcd ralinkpopper two_line"><a class="htb ralinkpopperctrl" ref="log$=activity&linkpos=4" href="/portal/utils/pageresolver.fcgi?recordid=67d6a4182f30673f7bdbad32">FIGURE 7-1, Distribution of level I or level II trauma centers across the United...</a><div class="ralinkpop offscreen_noflow">FIGURE 7-1, Distribution of level I or level II trauma centers across the United States accessible by ambulance or helicopter - Exploring Strategies to Improve Cardiac Arrest Survival<div class="brieflinkpopdesc"></div></div><div class="tertiary"></div></li><li class="ra_qry two_line"><a class="htb" ref="log$=activity&linkpos=5" href="/portal/utils/pageresolver.fcgi?recordid=67d6a41067c23b31e095afff">NLM Catalog Links for Books (Select 4387126) <span class="number">(1)</span></a><div class="tertiary">NLM Catalog</div></li></ul><p class="HTOn">Your browsing activity is empty.</p><p class="HTOff">Activity recording is turned off.</p><p id="turnOn" class="HTOff"><a href="javascript:historyDisplayState('HTOn')">Turn recording back on</a></p><a class="seemore" href="/sites/myncbi/recentactivity">See more...</a></div></div></div>
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