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<meta name="author" content="Kathleen M Rasmussen, Ann L Yaktine, Institute of Medicine (US) and National Research Council (US) Committee to Reexamine IOM Pregnancy Weight Guidelines">
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(US) Committee to Reexamine IOM Pregnancy Weight Guidelines</span>.</p><div class="half_rhythm">Washington (DC): <a href="http://www.nap.edu/" ref="pagearea=meta&amp;targetsite=external&amp;targetcat=link&amp;targettype=publisher"><span itemprop="publisher">National Academies Press (US)</span></a>; <span itemprop="datePublished">2009</span>.<div class="small">ISBN-13: <span itemprop="isbn">978-0-309-13113-1</span></div></div><div><a href="/books/about/copyright/">Copyright</a> &#x000a9; 2009, National Academy of
Sciences.</div><div class="small half_rhythm bk_noprnt"><a href="http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=12584" ref="pagearea=body&amp;targetsite=external&amp;targetcat=link&amp;targettype=publisher">Hardcopy Version at National Academies Press</a></div><a class="btn wsprkl bkr_rd" href="/books/n/nap12584/nap12584.s1/?report=reader">Read</a></div><div class="bkr_clear"></div></div><div class="bkr_bottom_sep bkr_bottom_margin body-content whole_rhythm"><div itemprop="description"><h2>Excerpt</h2><p>Sponsors asked the IOM's Food and Nutrition Board and the Division of Behavioral and
Social Sciences and Education Board on Children, Youth, and Families to review and
update the IOM (1990) recommendations for weight gain during pregnancy and recommend
ways to encourage their adoption through consumer education, strategies to assist
practitioners, and public health strategies.</p><p>The committee was asked to address the following tasks: 1. Review evidence on the
relationship between weight gain patterns before, during, and after pregnancy and
maternal and child health outcomes, with particular attention to the prevalence of
maternal obesity racial/ethnic and age differences, components of GWG, and
implications of weight during pregnancy on postpartum weight retention, maternal and
child obesity, and later child health. 2. Within a life-stage framework consider
factors in relation to GWG that are associated with maternal health outcomes such as
lactation performance, postpartum weight retention, cardiovascular disease,
metabolic processes including glucose and insulin-related issues, and risk of other
chronic diseases; for infants and children, in addition to low birth weight,
consider early developmental impacts and obesity-related consequences (e.g., mental
health, diabetes). 3. Recommend revisions to the existing guidelines, where
necessary, including the need for specific pregnancy weight guidelines for
underweight, normal weight, and overweight and obese women and adolescents and women
carrying twins or higher-order multiples. 4. Consider a range of approaches to
promote appropriate weight gain, including: individual (behavior), psychosocial,
community, health care, and health systems; timing and components of interventions;
and ways to enhance awareness and adoption of the guidelines, including
interdisciplinary approaches, consumer education to men and women, strategies to
assist practitioners to use the guidelines, and public health strategies. 5.
Identify gaps in knowledge and recommend research priorities.</p></div></div></div><div class="fm-sec"><div><p>This study was supported by Contract No.
HHSH250200446009I TO HHSH240G5806 between the National Academy of Sciences and U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services Health Resources and Services
Administration; Contract No. 200-2007-M-21619 between the National Academy of
Sciences and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Division of Nutrition,
Physical Activity and Obesity; Contract No. N01-OD-4-2139 TO 192 between the
National Academy of Sciences and National Institutes of Health Eunice Kennedy
Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Contract No.
N01-OD-4-2139 TO 192 between the National Academy of Sciences and National
Institutes of Health National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney
Diseases; Contract No. HHSP23300700522P between the National Academy of Sciences and
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office on Women&#x02019;s Health; Contract No.
HHSP23320070071P between the National Academy of Sciences and U.S. Department of
Health and Human Services Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion; and
Contract No. 21-FY07-576 between the National Academy of Sciences and March of
Dimes. Additional support came from U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Office of Minority Health and the National Minority AIDS Council.</p></div><div><h4 class="inline">Suggested citation:</h4><p>IOM (Institute of Medicine) and NRC (National
Research Council). 2009. Weight Gain During Pregnancy: Reexamining the
Guidelines. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.</p></div><div><p>Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this publication
are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the view of the
organizations or agencies that provided support for this project.</p><p>NOTICE: The project that is the subject of this report was approved by the Governing
Board of the National Research Council, whose members are drawn from the councils of
the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the
Institute of Medicine. The members of the committee responsible for the report were
chosen for their special competences and with regard for appropriate balance.</p></div><div class="half_rhythm"><a href="/books/about/copyright/">Copyright</a> &#x000a9; 2009, National Academy of
Sciences.</div><div class="small"><span class="label">Bookshelf ID: NBK32813</span><span class="label">PMID: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20669500" title="PubMed record of this title" ref="pagearea=meta&amp;targetsite=entrez&amp;targetcat=link&amp;targettype=pubmed">20669500</a></span>DOI: <a href="http://dx.crossref.org/10.17226/12584" ref="pagearea=body&amp;targetsite=external&amp;targetcat=link&amp;targettype=uri">10.17226/12584</a></div></div><div class="small-screen-prev"></div><div class="small-screen-next"></div></article></div><div id="jr-scripts"><script src="/corehtml/pmc/jatsreader/ptpmc_3.22/js/libs.min.js"> </script><script src="/corehtml/pmc/jatsreader/ptpmc_3.22/js/jr.min.js"> </script></div></div>
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