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<span>Síndrome de Marfan</span>
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<span class="page-url print-only">Usted esta aquí: https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/marfansyndrome.html</span>
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Síndrome de Marfan
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<li>
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<a title="Go to: Niños/as" href="#cat_8">Niños/as</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</section>
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<a name="summary"></a>
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<section id="topsum_section">
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<div class="summary-title syndicate">
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<h2>Introducción</h2>
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</div>
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<div id="topic-summary" class="syndicate"><p>El síndrome de Marfan es un trastorno que afecta el <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/connectivetissuedisorders.html">tejido conectivo</a>. El tejido conectivo está formado por las proteínas que le brindan apoyo a la piel, los huesos, los vasos sanguíneos y otros órganos. Una de estas proteínas es la fibrilina. El síndrome de Marfan es el resultado de un problema con el gen de la fibrilina. </p>
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<p>El síndrome de Marfan puede ser de leve a severo y los síntomas pueden variar. Las personas con síndrome de Marfan suelen ser muy altas, delgadas y con articulaciones flexibles. La mayoría de las personas con síndrome de Marfan tienen problemas de corazón y los vasos sanguíneos, tales como debilidad en la aorta o fugas en las válvulas cardíacas. También pueden tener problemas con los huesos, los ojos, la piel, el sistema nervioso y los pulmones. </p>
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<p>No hay una prueba específica para el síndrome de Marfan. Su doctor puede usar su historia clínica, historia familiar y un examen físico para diagnosticarlo. El síndrome no tiene cura, pero los tratamientos pueden ayudar a atrasar o prevenir complicaciones. Estos incluyen medicamentos, cirugía y otras terapias. </p>
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<p class="attribution">NIH: Instituto Nacional de Artritis y Enfermedades Musculoesqueléticas y de la Piel </p></div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_51"></a>
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<section id="cat_51_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Comience aquí
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section51" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.niams.nih.gov/es/informacion-de-salud/sindrome-de-marfan" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="63323" data-org="NIAMS">¿Qué es el síndrome de Marfan?</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<img width="25" height="16" alt="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" title="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/nih.png" class="imgdesc">
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<img width="72" height="13" alt="Fácil de leer" title="Fácil de leer" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/facildeleergreen_sp.gif" class="imgdesc">
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<span class="orgs"> (Instituto Nacional de Artritis y Enfermedades Musculoesqueléticas y de la Piel)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/marfan-syndrome" data-sid="58165">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://kidshealth.org/es/parents/marfan.html" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="114427" >Síndrome de Marfan</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Nemours)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/marfan.html" data-sid="114099">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/000418.htm" data-sid="85039" >Síndrome de Marfan</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000418.htm" data-sid="81285">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.merckmanuals.com/es-us/hogar/salud-infantil/trastornos-del-tejido-conjuntivo-en-ni%C3%B1os/s%C3%ADndrome-de-marfan" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="129336" >Síndrome de Marfan</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Merck & Co., Inc.)</span>
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</span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_95"></a>
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<section id="cat_95_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Síntomas
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section95" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<a href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/es/diseases-conditions/marfan-syndrome/symptoms-causes/syc-20350782?p=1" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="129332" >Síndrome de Marfan: Descripción, síntomas y causas</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Mayo para la Educación y la Investigación Médica)</span>
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</span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_92"></a>
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<section id="cat_92_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Diagnóstico y exámenes
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section92" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/003288.htm" data-sid="85928" >Aracnodactilia</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003288.htm" data-sid="83532">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_78"></a>
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<section id="cat_78_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Tratamientos y terapias
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section78" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://live-the-marfan-foundation-site.pantheonsite.io/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Sp-Heart-Blood-Cardiac-Surgery.pdf" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="116665" >Cirugía para reparar la raíz aórtica en el síndrome de Marfan</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Fundación para el Síndrome de Marfan)</span>
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- <span class="desccode">PDF</span>
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</span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/es/diseases-conditions/marfan-syndrome/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20350787?p=1" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="129333" >Síndrome de Marfan: Diagnóstico y tratamiento</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Mayo para la Educación y la Investigación Médica)</span>
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</span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_77"></a>
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<section id="cat_77_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Viviendo con...
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section77" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.merckmanuals.com/es-us/hogar/salud-femenina/embarazo-complicado-por-la-enfermedad/cardiopat%C3%ADas-durante-el-embarazo" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="129331" >Cardiopatías durante el embarazo</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Merck & Co., Inc.)</span>
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</span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://live-the-marfan-foundation-site.pantheonsite.io/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Sp-Physical-Activities-Guidelines.pdf" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="116675" >Lineamientos para la actividad física (síndrome de Marfan)</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Fundación para el Síndrome de Marfan)</span>
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- <span class="desccode">PDF</span>
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<a name="cat_42"></a>
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<section id="cat_42_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Asuntos específicos
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section42" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<a href="https://live-the-marfan-foundation-site.pantheonsite.io/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Sp-Bones-Joints-Scoliosis.pdf" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="116673" >Escoliosis y el síndrome de Marfan</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Fundación para el Síndrome de Marfan)</span>
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- <span class="desccode">PDF</span>
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</span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://live-the-marfan-foundation-site.pantheonsite.io/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Sp-Eyes-Marfan-Eye.pdf" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="116672" >Problemas de los ojos (síndrome de Marfan)</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Fundación para el Síndrome de Marfan)</span>
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- <span class="desccode">PDF</span>
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</span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://live-the-marfan-foundation-site.pantheonsite.io/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Sp-Bones-Joints-Marfan-Feet.pdf" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="116674" >Problemas de los pies (síndrome de Marfan)</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Fundación para el Síndrome de Marfan)</span>
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- <span class="desccode">PDF</span>
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</span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://live-the-marfan-foundation-site.pantheonsite.io/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Sp-Lungs-in-Marfan-Syndrome.pdf" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="116668" >Problemas pulmonares en el síndrome de Marfan</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Fundación para el Síndrome de Marfan)</span>
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- <span class="desccode">PDF</span>
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</span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.texasheart.org/heart-health/heart-information-center/topics/sindrome-de-marfan/" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="63267" >Síndrome de Marfan (y el corazón)</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Instituto del Corazón de Texas)</span>
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</span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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<a name="cat_83"></a>
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<section id="cat_83_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Especialistas
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section83" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<a href="https://www.niams.nih.gov/es/portal-en-espanol" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="44038" data-org="NIAMS">Instituto Nacional de Artritis y Enfermedades Musculoesqueléticas y de la Piel</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<img width="25" height="16" alt="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" title="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/nih.png" class="imgdesc">
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.niams.nih.gov/" data-sid="846">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_8"></a>
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<section id="cat_8_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Niños/as
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section8" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://live-the-marfan-foundation-site.pantheonsite.io/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Sp-Marfan-A-to-Z-Kids-Book.pdf" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="116676" >Síndrome de Marfan A a Z</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Fundación para el Síndrome de Marfan)</span>
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- <span class="desccode">PDF</span>
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<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/MarfanSyndrome2.jpg" title="Síndrome de Marfan" alt="Síndrome de Marfan" />
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El organismo de los NIH principalmente responsable por realizar investigaciones científicas sobre
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<span class="italic">Síndrome de Marfan</span> es el
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/nihinstitutes.html#NIAMS" target="TheNewWin">Instituto Nacional de Artritis y Enfermedades Musculoesqueléticas y de la Piel</a>
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<span id="lastupdate">Última actualización 23 diciembre 2021</span>
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