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<a title="Go to: Especialistas" href="#cat_83">Especialistas</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<div class="toccolumn">
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<h3>Para usted</h3>
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a title="Go to: Adolescentes" href="#cat_24">Adolescentes</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="summary"></a>
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<section id="topsum_section">
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<div class="summary-title syndicate">
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<h2>Introducción</h2>
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</div>
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<div id="topic-summary" class="syndicate"><p>Si tiene una enfermedad en las encías, usted no es el único. Muchos adultos en los Estados Unidos actualmente tienen alguna forma de la enfermedad. Varía desde una simple inflamación de las encías, llamada gingivitis, a graves daños en los tejidos y huesos que sostienen los dientes. En el peor de los casos, usted puede perder los dientes.</p>
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<p>En la gingivitis, las encías están enrojecidas e hinchadas. Pueden sangrar con facilidad. La gingivitis es una forma leve de enfermedad de las encías. Por lo general, se puede revertir con el cepillado diario y limpieza con hilo dental y limpiezas regulares por un dentista o higienista dental. La gingivitis no tratada puede llevar a la periodontitis. Si tiene periodontitis, las encías se despegan de los dientes y forman pequeñas bolsas que se infectan. De no tratarse, las encías y el tejido donde se apoyan los dientes se destruyen.</p>
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<p class="attribution">NIH: Instituto Nacional de Investigación Dental y Craneofacial </p></div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_51"></a>
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<section id="cat_51_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Comience aquí
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section51" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.nidcr.nih.gov/espanol/temas-de-salud/la-enfermedad-de-las-encias" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="156888" data-org="NIDCR">Enfermedad periodontal (de las encías)</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Dental y Craneofacial)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.nidcr.nih.gov/health-info/gum-disease" data-sid="156887">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_95"></a>
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<section id="cat_95_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Síntomas
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section95" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/003066.htm" data-sid="86748" >Encías inflamadas</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003066.htm" data-sid="82730">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/003062.htm" data-sid="86294" >Encías sangrantes</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003062.htm" data-sid="82726">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_92"></a>
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<section id="cat_92_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Diagnóstico y exámenes
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section92" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/003852.htm" data-sid="85148" >Biopsia de la encía</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003852.htm" data-sid="83722">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/pruebas-de-laboratorio/examen-dental/" data-sid="135118" data-org="NLM">Examen dental</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<img width="25" height="16" alt="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" title="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/nih.png" class="imgdesc">
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<span class="orgs"> (Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/dental-exam/" data-sid="135109">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.radiologyinfo.org/es/info/panoramic-xray" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="104946" >Rayos X panorámicos</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Colegio Americano de Radiología)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info/panoramic-xray" data-sid="103105">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_47"></a>
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<section id="cat_47_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Asuntos relacionados
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section47" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/informacion-de-la-salud/diabetes/informacion-general/prevenir-problemas/boca" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="34339" data-org="NIDDK">Diabetes, enfermedad de las encías y otros problemas dentales</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<img width="25" height="16" alt="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" title="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/nih.png" class="imgdesc">
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<img width="72" height="13" alt="Fácil de leer" title="Fácil de leer" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/facildeleergreen_sp.gif" class="imgdesc">
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<span class="orgs"> (Instituto Nacional de la Diabetes y las Enfermedades Digestivas y Renales)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/preventing-problems/gum-disease-dental-problems" data-sid="18233">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_42"></a>
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<section id="cat_42_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Asuntos específicos
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section42" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/001044.htm" data-sid="86485" >Boca de trinchera</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001044.htm" data-sid="81726">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/001056.htm" data-sid="85873" >Gingivitis</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001056.htm" data-sid="81613">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/001052.htm" data-sid="85869" >Gingivoestomatitis</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001052.htm" data-sid="81609">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/001059.htm" data-sid="85993" >Periodontitis</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001059.htm" data-sid="81616">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.cda.org/wp-content/uploads/receding_gums_spanish.pdf" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="58086" >Retracción de las encías</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Asociación Dental de California)</span>
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- <span class="desccode">PDF</span>
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</span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_83"></a>
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<section id="cat_83_section">
|
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<div class="section">
|
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Especialistas
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</h2>
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</div>
|
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<div class="section-button">
|
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
|
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
|
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<div id="section83" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.nidcr.nih.gov/espanol" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="115752" data-org="NIDCR">Instituto Nacional de Investigación Dental y Craneofacial</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<img width="25" height="16" alt="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" title="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/nih.png" class="imgdesc">
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.nidcr.nih.gov/" data-sid="7150">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_24"></a>
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<section id="cat_24_section">
|
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<div class="section">
|
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Adolescentes
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</h2>
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</div>
|
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<div class="section-button">
|
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
|
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section24" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://kidshealth.org/es/teens/gum-disease.html" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="111291" >Enfermedad de las encías</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Nemours)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://kidshealth.org/en/teens/gum-disease.html" data-sid="37460">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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</div>
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<div class="side">
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<aside>
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<section id="ht-img-section">
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<div class="side-section">
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<div class="section-header hide-offscreen">
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<h2>Tema Imagen</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-body no-header">
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<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/GumDisease.jpg" title="Enfermedades de las encías" alt="Enfermedades de las encías" />
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<section id="primary-institute-section">
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<div class="side-section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<h2>Institutos Nacionales de la Salud</h2>
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</div>
|
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<div class="section-body">
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El organismo de los NIH principalmente responsable por realizar investigaciones científicas sobre
|
|
<span class="italic">Enfermedades de las encías</span> es el
|
|
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/nihinstitutes.html#NIDCR" target="TheNewWin">Instituto Nacional de Investigación Dental y Craneofacial</a>
|
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<section>
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<div class="side-section">
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<div class="section-header hide-offscreen">
|
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<h2>Exenciones</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-body no-header">
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<span id="lastupdate">Última actualización 31 agosto 2023</span>
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"name": "Enfermedades de las encías",
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"description": "La gingivitis, periodontitis (o piorrea), retracción son tipos de condiciones que afectan las encías. Infórmese sobre otras enfermedades de las encías. ",
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"mainContentOfPage": "Si tiene una enfermedad en las encías, usted no es el único. Muchos adultos en los Estados Unidos actualmente tienen alguna forma de la enfermedad. Varía desde una simple inflamación de las encías, llamada gingivitis, a graves daños en los tejidos y huesos que sostienen los dientes. En el peor de los casos, usted puede perder los dientes.\u000D\u000DEn la gingivitis, las encías están enrojecidas e hinchadas. Pueden sangrar con facilidad. La gingivitis es una forma leve de enfermedad de las encías. Por lo general, se puede revertir con el cepillado diario y limpieza con hilo dental y limpiezas regulares por un dentista o higienista dental. La gingivitis no tratada puede llevar a la periodontitis. Si tiene periodontitis, las encías se despegan de los dientes y forman pequeñas bolsas que se infectan. De no tratarse, las encías y el tejido donde se apoyan los dientes se destruyen.\u000D\u000DNIH: Instituto Nacional de Investigación Dental y Craneofacial ",
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