633 lines
No EOL
32 KiB
HTML
633 lines
No EOL
32 KiB
HTML
<!doctype html>
|
||
<html lang="en">
|
||
<head>
|
||
<meta charset="utf-8">
|
||
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
|
||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
|
||
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"/>
|
||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
|
||
<meta name="NLM.Contact.Email" content="oetweb@nih.gov">
|
||
<title>Health Data Standards and Terminologies: A Tutorial</title>
|
||
<link href="css/nlm_custom_oet.css" rel="stylesheet">
|
||
<link href="css/fontawesome.all.css" rel="stylesheet">
|
||
|
||
<!-- Google Tag Manager -->
|
||
<script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-MT6MLL');</script>
|
||
<!-- End Google Tag Manager -->
|
||
|
||
</head>
|
||
|
||
<body>
|
||
<div class="container-fluid">
|
||
|
||
<!-- NAVBAR -->
|
||
<div class="row bg-primary">
|
||
|
||
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-md navbar-light bg-primary p-2">
|
||
<div class="col-xl-3 col-lg-3 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-9 pb-md-0 pb-2 ms-2">
|
||
<a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/"><img src="img/NLM_White.png" class="img-fluid" alt="NLM logo"></a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
|
||
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
|
||
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent">
|
||
<ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto d-xs-flex d-sm-flex d-md-none d-lg-none d-xl-none" style="overflow-y: auto; height: calc(100vh - 68px); border-top: 0px solid #dee2e6;">
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="index.html">Course Home</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
|
||
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle"
|
||
href="#" id="navbarDropdown-1"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-bs-toggle="dropdown" data-bs-auto-close="false"
|
||
aria-haspopup="true"
|
||
aria-expanded="false">
|
||
1: Functions and Types of Health Information Standards
|
||
</a>
|
||
<ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown-1">
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="01-100.html" aria-current="true">Intro</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="01-200.html">The Electronic Health Record (EHR)</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="01-300.html">Interoperability</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="01-400.html">Health Data Standards</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="01-500.html">Module 1 Knowledge Check</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
|
||
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle"
|
||
href="#" role="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" data-bs-auto-close="false" id="navbarDropdown-2" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="true">
|
||
2: Terminology Standards and Tools
|
||
</a>
|
||
<ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown-2">
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-100.html">Intro</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item active" href="02-200.html">What are Terminology Standards?</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-300.html">Characteristics of a Standardized Terminology</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-400.html">ASTP/ONC and USCDI</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle" href="#" role="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" data-bs-auto-close="false" id="navbarDropdown-Term" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Overview of Terminologies</a>
|
||
<ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown-Term">
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-500.html">Terminology Examples</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-510.html">SNOMED CT</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-520.html">RxNorm</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-530.html">LOINC</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-540.html">ICD</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-550.html">CPT</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-560.html">MeSH</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-570.html">UCUM</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle" href="#" role="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" data-bs-auto-close="false" id="navbarDropdown-Tool" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Terminology Tools and Resources</a>
|
||
<ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown-Tool">
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-600.html">NLM Examples</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-610.html">UMLS</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-620.html">RxNav</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-630.html">DailyMed</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-640.html">VSAC</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-650.html">AccessGUDID</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-660.html">MedlinePlus Connect</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-670.html">NIH Common Data Element Repository (CDE-R)</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="02-700.html">Module 2 Knowledge Check</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
|
||
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle"
|
||
href="#" role="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" data-bs-auto-close="false" id="navbarDropdown-3" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
3: Exchange Standards
|
||
</a>
|
||
<ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown-3">
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="03-100.html">Intro</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="03-200.html">HL7 International</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="03-300.html">Version 2 (V2)</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="03-400.html">Version 3 (V3)</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="03-500.html">Clinical Document Architecture (CDA)</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="03-600.html">Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR)</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="03-700.html">Module 3 Knowledge Check</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="nav-item dropdown">
|
||
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle"
|
||
href="#" role="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" data-bs-auto-close="false" id="navbarDropdown-4" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
4: Working Together - Revisiting Organizational Interoperability
|
||
</a>
|
||
<ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown-3">
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="04-100.html">Intro</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="04-200.html">Implementation Guides</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="04-300.html">Health Information Exchange (HIE)</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="04-400.html">Government Programs</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="05-000.html">Closing</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li><div class="dropdown-divider"></div></li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="06-000.html">Additional Resources</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="nav.html">How to Navigate This Course</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- / NAVBAR -->
|
||
|
||
<!-- HEADER/BANNER -->
|
||
<div class="row">
|
||
|
||
<header class="bg-secondary p-3 truncate shadow" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;">
|
||
<strong>Health Data Standards and Terminologies</strong>
|
||
<small class="text-muted">A Tutorial</small>
|
||
</header>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<!-- / HEADER/BANNER -->
|
||
|
||
<!-- / BREADCRUMB -->
|
||
<div id="breadcrumb-div" class="container-fluid">
|
||
<div class="breadcrumb-container">
|
||
<nav aria-label="breadcrumb">
|
||
<ol class="breadcrumb mb-0" style="background-color: white;">
|
||
<li class="breadcrumb-item">
|
||
<a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/training.html" id="anch_29" target="_blank">Training & Outreach</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="breadcrumb-item">
|
||
<a href="https://learn.nlm.nih.gov/" id="anch_30" target="_blank">Learning Resources</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!-- / BREADCRUMB -->
|
||
|
||
<div class="row ms-1">
|
||
|
||
<!-- LEFT COL - NAV SIDE -->
|
||
<div class="col col-md-4 col-xl-3 d-none d-md-block p-0">
|
||
<div id="sidebar" class="navbar navbar-light bg-light align-self-start">
|
||
<ul class="nav nav-pills flex-column ps-2 pe-2" style="width: 100%;">
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="index.html">Course Home</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" data-bs-toggle="collapse" href="#collapse-item-1">1: Functions and Types of Health Information Standards</a>
|
||
<div id="collapse-item-1" class="collapse">
|
||
<ul class="nav flex-column ps-3">
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="01-100.html">Intro</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="01-200.html">The Electronic Health Record (EHR)</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="01-300.html">Interoperability</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="01-400.html">Health Data Standards</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="01-500.html">Module 1 Knowledge Check</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" data-bs-toggle="collapse" href="#collapse-item-2">2: Terminology Standards and Tools</a>
|
||
<div id="collapse-item-2" class="collapse show">
|
||
<ul class="nav flex-column ps-3">
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-100.html">Intro</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link active" href="02-200.html">What are Terminology Standards?</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-300.html">Characteristics of a Standardized Terminology</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-400.html">ASTP/ONC and USCDI</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="#collapse-item-Term" data-bs-toggle="collapse">Overview of Terminologies</a>
|
||
|
||
<div id="collapse-item-Term" class="collapse">
|
||
<ul class="nav flex-column ps-3">
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-500.html">Terminology Examples</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-510.html">SNOMED CT</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-520.html">RxNorm</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-530.html">LOINC</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-540.html">ICD</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-550.html">CPT</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-560.html">MeSH</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-570.html">UCUM</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="#collapse-item-Tool" data-bs-toggle="collapse">Terminology Tools and Resources</a>
|
||
|
||
<div id="collapse-item-Tool" class="collapse">
|
||
<ul class="nav flex-column ps-3">
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-600.html">NLM Examples</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-610.html">UMLS</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-620.html">RxNav</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-630.html">DailyMed</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-640.html">VSAC</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-650.html">AccessGUDID</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-660.html">MedlinePlus Connect</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-670.html">NIH Common Data Element Repository (CDE-R)</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="02-700.html">Module 2 Knowledge Check</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" data-bs-toggle="collapse" href="#collapse-item-3">3: Exchange Standards</a>
|
||
<div id="collapse-item-3" class="collapse">
|
||
<ul class="nav flex-column ps-3">
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="03-100.html">Intro</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="03-200.html">HL7 International</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="03-300.html">Version 2 (V2)</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="03-400.html">Version 3 (V3)</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="03-500.html">Clinical Document Architecture (CDA)</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="03-600.html">Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR)</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="03-700.html">Module 3 Knowledge Check</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" data-bs-toggle="collapse" href="#collapse-item-4">4: Working Together - Revisiting Organizational Interoperability</a>
|
||
<div id="collapse-item-4" class="collapse">
|
||
<ul class="nav flex-column ps-3">
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="04-100.html">Intro</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="04-200.html">Implementation Guides</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="04-300.html">Health Information Exchange (HIE)</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="04-400.html">Government Programs</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="05-000.html">Closing</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li style="height: auto; line-height: 0;"><hr></li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" href="06-000.html">Additional Resources</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="nav-item">
|
||
<a class="nav-link" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#navModal">How to Navigate This Course</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!-- Modal -->
|
||
<div class="modal fade" id="navModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="navModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
<div class="modal-dialog" role="document">
|
||
<div class="modal-content">
|
||
<div class="modal-header">
|
||
<h5 class="modal-title" id="navModalLabel">How to Navigate This Course</h5>
|
||
<button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="modal-body">
|
||
<p>
|
||
There are a variety of ways you can navigate this course. You can:</p>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Click the Prev and Next buttons at the bottom of each page to move through the material.</li>
|
||
<li>Use the main navigation with dropdown subsections featured on all pages.</li>
|
||
<li>Use a combination of the above methods to explore the course contents.</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
<br>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="modal-footer">
|
||
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-bs-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<!-- / LEFT COL - NAV SIDE -->
|
||
|
||
<!-- RIGHT COL -->
|
||
<div class="col col-md-8 col-xl-9 p-0 px-3">
|
||
|
||
<!-- MAIN CONTENT AREA -->
|
||
<div class="row justify-content-center">
|
||
<div class="container-fluid">
|
||
|
||
<!-- MAIN CONTENT - SINGLE COL -->
|
||
<div class="col col-12">
|
||
|
||
<!-- Section -->
|
||
<section id="item-1" class="row"><!-- Do not include class pt-3 on first section -->
|
||
<div class="col-lg-12">
|
||
<div class="px-2 mb-5 bg-default">
|
||
<!-- Header -->
|
||
<h2>2: Terminology Standards and Tools
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<hr>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<h3>What are Terminology Standards?</h3>
|
||
<br>
|
||
|
||
<div class="row">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="col-lg-12">
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Terminology standards</strong> focus on providing a standardized set of terms, definitions, and codes for describing concepts, entities, and relationships within a particular domain. These standards aim to ensure consistency, clarity, and interoperability in the use of language within that domain. Terminology standards often include comprehensive vocabularies or terminologies, as well as guidelines for their use.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>A <strong>health terminology data standard</strong> is a specific set of rules and conventions for organizing and describing medical data. It's designed to ensure consistency, interoperability, and accuracy in healthcare information management. These standards help healthcare professionals, researchers, and systems communicate effectively and understand medical data consistently.</p>
|
||
|
||
<div class="alert alert-info shadow" role="alert">
|
||
<p><strong>While the original intent of terminology standards in health care settings was for administrative purposes (specifically billing), they are now used for a variety of purposes:</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul style="list-style: none;">
|
||
<li><strong><i class="fas fa-check"></i> Facilitating search and retrieval</strong></li>
|
||
<li><strong><i class="fas fa-check"></i> Collecting and organizing data</strong></li>
|
||
<li><strong><i class="fas fa-check"></i> Linking knowledge sources together</strong></li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p>Example settings include:</p>
|
||
|
||
<table class="table">
|
||
<thead>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th scope="col">Setting</th>
|
||
<th scope="col">Terminology Standard Use</th>
|
||
<th scope="col">Example</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</thead>
|
||
<tbody>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th scope="row">
|
||
|
||
<img class="img-fluid" src="img/Clinical.png" alt="Clinical icon">
|
||
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td>Recording of health information in the EHR. In most cases, the physician selects a term that is matched to a code in a terminology standard.</td>
|
||
<td>A physician can enter the term diabetes and find the term "Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2" in the EHR system.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th scope="row">
|
||
|
||
<img class="img-fluid" src="img/Research.png" alt="Research icon">
|
||
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td>Public health and health services researchers can employ terminologies in coding, structuring, and analyzing datasets to look for trends and patterns.</td>
|
||
<td>A researcher can use terminology sets to analyze text in health records to find a relationship between a class of drugs and a health outcome.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th scope="row">
|
||
|
||
<img class="img-fluid" src="img/Consumer.png" alt="Consumer icon">
|
||
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td>Terminologies can be used to help connect consumers with reliable information sources as part of their EHR interface, such as via a patient portal.</td>
|
||
<td>Clicking on an icon offering "more information" about something in a medical record can link to reference information, for example, with <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/medlineplus-connect/" title="MedlinePlus Connect" target="_blank">MedlinePlus Connect</a> by NLM.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</tbody>
|
||
</table>
|
||
<p>Example medical terminology standards include:</p>
|
||
|
||
<div class="row row-cols-1 row-cols-md-2 g-4">
|
||
<div class="col">
|
||
<div class="card">
|
||
<img src="img/SNOMED-photo.jpg" class="card-img-top" alt="medical professional using tablet">
|
||
<div class="card-body">
|
||
<h5 class="card-title">SNOMED CT</h5>
|
||
<p class="card-text">SNOMED CT (Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine – Clinical Terms) – used for describing clinical concepts across various healthcare domains.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col">
|
||
<div class="card">
|
||
<img src="img/ICD-photo.jpg" class="card-img-top" alt="medical professional wearing PPE using tablet with patient in mask in background">
|
||
<div class="card-body">
|
||
<h5 class="card-title">ICD</h5>
|
||
<p class="card-text">ICD (International Classification of Diseases) – used for classifying and coding diseases, injuries, and causes of death.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col">
|
||
<div class="card">
|
||
<img src="img/LOINC-photo.jpg" class="card-img-top" alt="medical professional conducting blood lab test">
|
||
<div class="card-body">
|
||
<h5 class="card-title">LOINC</h5>
|
||
<p class="card-text">LOINC (Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes) – facilitates the exchange and aggregation of laboratory test results and other clinical observations.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col">
|
||
<div class="card">
|
||
<img src="img/CPT-photo.jpg" class="card-img-top" alt="MRI machine showing medical professional">
|
||
<div class="card-body">
|
||
<h5 class="card-title">CPT</h5>
|
||
<p class="card-text">CPT (Current Procedural Terminology) – codes used for reporting medical procedures and services performed by healthcare professionals.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<br>
|
||
<p>We will talk more about these medical terminology standards later in this module.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>Terminology standards play a crucial role in the EHR, medical billing, clinical research, public health reporting, and healthcare interoperability initiatives. By adhering to these standards, healthcare organizations can improve data quality, enhance patient care coordination, and support data-driven decision-making in health care.</p>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!-- / MAIN CONTENT - LEFT COL -->
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!-- / MAIN CONTENT AREA -->
|
||
|
||
<div class="row justify-content-center pt-3">
|
||
<div class="col-12 text-center">
|
||
<div class="row">
|
||
<div class="col-6 text-start">
|
||
<a href="02-100.html" class="btn btn-primary"><span class="fas fa-chevron-left"></span> Prev</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col-6 text-end">
|
||
<a href="02-300.html" class="btn btn-primary">Next <span class="fas fa-chevron-right"></span></a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!-- / RIGHT COL -->
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!-- -->
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<!-- FOOTER -->
|
||
<footer class="row mt-4 bg-primary text-white">
|
||
<div class="container-fluid">
|
||
<div class="container pt-5">
|
||
<div class="row mt-3">
|
||
<div class="col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-6">
|
||
<p class="mb-0"><a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/socialmedia/index.html" target="_blank" class="text-white">Connect with NLM</a></p>
|
||
<ul class="list-inline">
|
||
<li class="list-inline-item me-2 social_media"><a title="External link: please review our privacy policy." href="https://www.facebook.com/nationallibraryofmedicine"><img src="img/facebook.svg" class="img-fluid bg-secondary" alt="Facebook"></a></li>
|
||
<li class="list-inline-item me-2 social_media"><a title="External link: please review our privacy policy." href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/national-library-of-medicine-nlm/"><img src="img/linkedin.svg" class="img-fluid bg-secondary" alt="LinkedIn"></a></li>
|
||
<li class="list-inline-item me-2 social_media"><a title="External link: please review our privacy policy." href="https://twitter.com/NLM_NIH"><img src="img/twitter.svg" class="img-fluid bg-secondary" alt="Twitter"></a></li>
|
||
<li class="list-inline-item me-2 social_media"><a title="External link: please review our privacy policy." href="https://www.youtube.com/user/NLMNIH"><img src="img/youtube.svg" class="img-fluid bg-secondary" alt="You Tube"></a></li>
|
||
<li class="list-inline-item me-2 social_media"><a title="External link: please review our privacy policy." href="https://public.govdelivery.com/accounts/USNLMOCPL/subscriber/new?preferences=true"><img src="img/mail.svg" class="img-fluid bg-secondary" alt="Government Delivery"></a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-6">
|
||
<p class="address_footer text-white"> National Library of Medicine <br>
|
||
<a href="https://www.google.com/maps/place/8600+Rockville+Pike,+Bethesda,+MD+20894/@38.9959508,-77.101021,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x89b7c95e25765ddb:0x19156f88b27635b8!8m2!3d38.9959508!4d-77.0988323" target="_blank" class="text-white" id="anch_71"> 8600 Rockville Pike <br>
|
||
Bethesda, MD 20894 </a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-6">
|
||
<p><a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/web_policies.html" target="_blank" class="text-white" id="anch_72"> Web Policies </a><br>
|
||
<a href="https://www.nih.gov/institutes-nih/nih-office-director/office-communications-public-liaison/freedom-information-act-office" target="_blank" class="text-white" id="anch_73"> FOIA </a> <br>
|
||
<a href="https://www.hhs.gov/vulnerability-disclosure-policy/index.html" class="text-white">HHS Vulnerability Disclosure</a>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-6">
|
||
<p><a href="https://support.nlm.nih.gov/?from=https://www.nlm.nih.gov/" target="_blank" class="supportLink text-white" id="anch_75"> NLM Support Center </a> <br>
|
||
<a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/accessibility.html" class="text-white" id="anch_76" target="_blank"> Accessibility </a><br>
|
||
<a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/careers/careers.html" target="_blank" class="text-white" id="anch_77"> Careers </a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="row">
|
||
<div class="col-lg-12">
|
||
<p class="mt-2 text-center"> <a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/" target="_blank" class="text-white" id="anch_78">NLM</a> | <a href="https://www.nih.gov/" target="_blank" class="text-white" id="anch_79">NIH</a> | <a href="https://www.hhs.gov/" target="_blank" class="text-white" id="anch_80">HHS</a> | <a href="https://www.usa.gov/" target="_blank" class="text-white" id="anch_81">USA.gov</a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</footer>
|
||
<!-- / FOOTER -->
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!-- JAVASCRIPT -->
|
||
<script src="js/jquery-latest.min.js"></script>
|
||
<script src="js/jquery-migrate-latest.min.js"></script>
|
||
<script src="js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
|
||
<script src="js/oet-custom.js"></script>
|
||
|
||
<noscript style="text-align:center;font-size:24px;">Enable Javascript support in the browser.</noscript>
|
||
|
||
<!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) -->
|
||
<noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-MT6MLL"
|
||
height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden" title="googletagmanager"></iframe></noscript>
|
||
<!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) -->
|
||
|
||
|
||
</body>
|
||
</html> |