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<meta name="keywords" content="C4759767, disease or syndrome, smd, spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, birth defects, chromosomal disease, chromosome, clinical features, clinical findings, clinical genetics, clinical recommendations, clinvar, congenital chromosomal disease, consumer genetic resources, cytogenetic location, disease characteristics, disease definitions, disease descriptions, disease ontology, disease synonyms, disease vocabulary, dysmorphology, entrez, familial disease, gene, gene-disease relationship, genereviews, genetic disease, genetic disorder, genetic terminology, genetic testing registry, genetics home reference, genomic disease, gtr, hereditary disease, heritable disease, hpo, human phenotype ontology, inherited disease, management guidelines, maternal inheritance, medgen, medical genetics, medical subject headings, mesh, mitochondrial inheritance, mode of inheritance, national center for biotechnology information, national institutes of health, national library of medicine, ncbi, nih, nlm, omim, ordo, orphanet, paternal inheritance, phenome, position statements, professional practice guidelines, rare disease, reference sequence, refseq, snomed ct, syndrome, undiagnosed diseases, x-linked recessive" /><meta name="description" content="A heterogeneous group of disorders associated with walking and growth disturbances that become evident during the second year of life. Characteristics are platyspondyly (flattened vertebrae) and marked hip and knee metaphyseal lesions. The different forms of spondylometaphyseal dysplasia are distinguished by the localisation and severity of involvement of the affected metaphyses." /><meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow,noarchive" />
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<title>Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia (Concept Id: C4759767)
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<!--
UID=1674850
ConceptID=C4759767
-->
<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia<span class="h1sub">(SMD)</span></div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1674850</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information."><span class="highlight" style="background-color:">C4759767</span></a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonyms:</td>
<td>SMD; SPONDYLOMETAPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="bold">SNOMED CT: </span></td>
<td>Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia (784006008)</td></tr>
<tr><td>Modes of inheritance:</td>
<td>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="moi_141025"><div><strong>Autosomal recessive inheritance</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>141025</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0441748</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Intellectual Product</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Source: Orphanet</div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in individuals with two pathogenic alleles, either homozygotes (two copies of the same mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele).</div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="moi_141047"><div><strong>Autosomal dominant inheritance</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>141047</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0443147</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Intellectual Product</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Source: Orphanet</div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele.</div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="moi_375779"><div><strong>X-linked recessive inheritance</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>375779</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1845977</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Source: Orphanet</div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A mode of inheritance that is observed for recessive traits related to a gene encoded on the X chromosome. In the context of medical genetics, X-linked recessive disorders manifest in males (who have one copy of the X chromosome and are thus hemizygotes), but generally not in female heterozygotes who have one mutant and one normal allele.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/375779">This record</a></div></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#moi_141025" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Autosomal recessive inheritance</a><span> (Orphanet)</span></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#moi_141047" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Autosomal dominant inheritance</a><span> (Orphanet)</span></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#moi_375779" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">X-linked recessive inheritance</a><span> (Orphanet)</span></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td><a class="help" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#target-gene-related">Related genes:<img src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a><div id="target-gene-related" class="display-none">
Gene(s) associated with related conditions. For conditions<br />
in a hierarchy, the parent condition will list the genes<br />
associated with the children conditions.</div></td>
<td><a target="_blank" href="/gene/59341">TRPV4</a>, <a target="_blank" href="/gene/51025">PAM16</a>, <a target="_blank" href="/gene/2879">GPX4</a>, <a target="_blank" href="/gene/2335">FN1</a>, <a target="_blank" href="/gene/1280">COL2A1</a>, <a target="_blank" href="/gene/755">CFAP410</a>, <a target="_blank" href="/gene/54">ACP5</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>HPO:</td>
<td><a target="_blank" title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0002657">HP:0002657</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>Monarch Initiative:</td>
<td><a href="https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0016763" target="_blank">MONDO:0016763</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>OMIM<span class="superscript">®</span>:</td>
<td><a href="https://omim.org/entry/184250" target="_blank">184250</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>OMIM<span class="superscript">®</span> Phenotypic series:</td>
<td><a href="https://omim.org/phenotypicSeries/PS184255" target="_blank">PS184255</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>Orphanet:</td>
<td><a target="_blank" title="Orphanet: The portal for rare diseases and orphan drugs" href="http://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?lng=EN&amp;Expert=254">ORPHA254</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="rprt-body jig-ncbiinpagenav" data-jigconfig="smoothScroll: false, gotoTopLink: true, gotoTopLinkText: '', gotoTopLinkAttrs: {'title': 'Go to the top of the page'},allHeadingLevels: ['h1'], topOfPageTOC: true, tocId: 'my-toc'"><div id="rprt-tabs-1" class="rprt-tab"><div id="tb-termsProp-1"><div class="leftCol mgCol"><div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_100">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln">A heterogeneous group of disorders associated with walking and growth disturbances that become evident during the second year of life. Characteristics are platyspondyly (flattened vertebrae) and marked hip and knee metaphyseal lesions. The different forms of spondylometaphyseal dysplasia are distinguished by the localisation and severity of involvement of the affected metaphyses. [from <a title="US Edition of SNOMED CT" href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/research/umls/Snomed/us_edition.html" class="defSource" target="_blank">SNOMEDCT_US</a>]</div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test,  </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test,  </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM,  </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>,  </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar  </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=CN043672[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=431606">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="OMIM">O</span><span class="chiclet Gcolor" title="GeneReviews"><a target="_blank" href="/books/NBK540447/" ref="ncbi_uid=431606">G</a></span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=431606" ref="ncbi_uid=431606">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/431606" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=431606&amp;link_uid=431606" title="View MedGen record for 'Type II Collagenopathies'">Type II Collagenopathies</a></span><ul><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0220685[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=66315">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=66315" target="_blank" href="/omim/120140">O</a></span><span class="chiclet Gcolor" title="GeneReviews"><a target="_blank" href="/books/NBK540447/" ref="ncbi_uid=66315">G</a></span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=66315" ref="ncbi_uid=66315">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/66315" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=66315&amp;link_uid=66315" title="View MedGen record for 'Achondrogenesis type II'">Achondrogenesis type II</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4551562[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1639295">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1639295" target="_blank" href="/omim/120140">O</a></span><span class="chiclet Gcolor" title="GeneReviews"><a target="_blank" href="/books/NBK540447/" ref="ncbi_uid=1639295">G</a></span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1639295" ref="ncbi_uid=1639295">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1639295" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1639295&amp;link_uid=1639295" title="View MedGen record for 'Avascular necrosis of femoral head, primary, 1'">Avascular necrosis of femoral head, primary, 1</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0265279[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=75559">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=75559" target="_blank" href="/omim/120140">O</a></span><span class="chiclet Gcolor" title="GeneReviews"><a target="_blank" href="/books/NBK540447/" ref="ncbi_uid=75559">G</a></span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=75559" ref="ncbi_uid=75559">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/75559" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=75559&amp;link_uid=75559" title="View MedGen record for 'Kniest dysplasia'">Kniest dysplasia</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0432214[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=609409">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=609409" target="_blank" href="/omim/120140">O</a></span><span class="chiclet Gcolor" title="GeneReviews"><a target="_blank" href="/books/NBK540447/" ref="ncbi_uid=609409">G</a></span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=609409" ref="ncbi_uid=609409">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/609409" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=609409&amp;link_uid=609409" title="View MedGen record for 'Namaqualand hip dysplasia'">Namaqualand hip dysplasia</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C1835437[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=331974">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=331974" target="_blank" href="/omim/120140">O</a></span><span class="chiclet Gcolor" title="GeneReviews"><a target="_blank" href="/books/NBK540447/" ref="ncbi_uid=331974">G</a></span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=331974" ref="ncbi_uid=331974">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/331974" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=331974&amp;link_uid=331974" title="View MedGen record for 'Platyspondylic dysplasia, Torrance type'">Platyspondylic dysplasia, Torrance type</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C2745959[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=412530">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=412530" target="_blank" href="/omim/120140">O</a></span><span class="chiclet Gcolor" title="GeneReviews"><a target="_blank" href="/books/NBK540447/" ref="ncbi_uid=412530">G</a></span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=412530" ref="ncbi_uid=412530">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/412530" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=412530&amp;link_uid=412530" title="View MedGen record for 'Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita'">Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita</a></span></li><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4759767[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1674850">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1674850" target="_blank" href="/omim/184250">O</a></span><span class="chiclet Gcolor" title="GeneReviews"><a target="_blank" href="/books/NBK540447/" ref="ncbi_uid=1674850">G</a></span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1674850" ref="ncbi_uid=1674850">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia</span><ul><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C2750075[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=413221">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=413221" target="_blank" href="/omim/613320">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=413221" ref="ncbi_uid=413221">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/413221" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=413221&amp;link_uid=413221" title="View MedGen record for 'Autosomal recessive spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Megarbane type'">Autosomal recessive spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Megarbane type</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C1865695[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=356065">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=356065" target="_blank" href="/omim/602271">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=356065" ref="ncbi_uid=356065">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/356065" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=356065&amp;link_uid=356065" title="View MedGen record for 'Axial spondylometaphyseal dysplasia'">Axial spondylometaphyseal dysplasia</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C1842763[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=375009">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=375009" target="_blank" href="/omim/171640">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=375009" ref="ncbi_uid=375009">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/375009" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=375009&amp;link_uid=375009" title="View MedGen record for 'Spondyloenchondrodysplasia with immune dysregulation'">Spondyloenchondrodysplasia with immune dysregulation</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0700635[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=147134">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=147134" target="_blank" href="/omim/120140">O</a></span><span class="chiclet Gcolor" title="GeneReviews"><a target="_blank" href="/books/NBK540447/" ref="ncbi_uid=147134">G</a></span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=147134" ref="ncbi_uid=147134">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/147134" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=147134&amp;link_uid=147134" title="View MedGen record for 'Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type'">Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0432221[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=98146">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=98146" target="_blank" href="/omim/135600">O</a></span><span class="chiclet Gcolor" title="GeneReviews"><a target="_blank" href="/books/NBK555103/" ref="ncbi_uid=98146">G</a></span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=98146" ref="ncbi_uid=98146">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/98146" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=98146&amp;link_uid=98146" title="View MedGen record for 'Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia - Sutcliffe type'">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia - Sutcliffe type</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0265280[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=82698">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=82698" target="_blank" href="/omim/184252">O</a></span><span class="chiclet Gcolor" title="GeneReviews"><a target="_blank" href="/books/?term=(NBK201366%20OR%20NBK540447)%20AND%20gene%5Bbook%5D&amp;showtype=onebook" ref="ncbi_uid=82698">G</a></span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=82698" ref="ncbi_uid=82698">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/82698" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=82698&amp;link_uid=82698" title="View MedGen record for 'Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Kozlowski type'">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Kozlowski type</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C1855229[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=340816">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=340816" target="_blank" href="/omim/138322">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=340816" ref="ncbi_uid=340816">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/340816" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=340816&amp;link_uid=340816" title="View MedGen record for 'Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Sedaghatian type'">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Sedaghatian type</a></span></li></ul></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0796173[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=163223">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=163223" target="_blank" href="/omim/120140">O</a></span><span class="chiclet Gcolor" title="GeneReviews"><a target="_blank" href="/books/NBK540447/" ref="ncbi_uid=163223">G</a></span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=163223" ref="ncbi_uid=163223">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/163223" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=163223&amp;link_uid=163223" title="View MedGen record for 'Spondyloperipheral dysplasia'">Spondyloperipheral dysplasia</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C2020284[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=810955">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=810955" target="_blank" href="/omim/108300">O</a></span><span class="chiclet Gcolor" title="GeneReviews"><a target="_blank" href="/books/?term=(NBK1302%20OR%20NBK540447)%20AND%20gene%5Bbook%5D&amp;showtype=onebook" ref="ncbi_uid=810955">G</a></span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=810955" ref="ncbi_uid=810955">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/810955" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=810955&amp;link_uid=810955" title="View MedGen record for 'Stickler syndrome type 1'">Stickler syndrome type 1</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/867443" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Phenotypic abnormality">Phenotypic abnormality</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1763488" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system">Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/867418" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the skeletal system">Abnormality of the skeletal system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/868760" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal skeletal morphology">Abnormal skeletal morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/98053" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Skeletal dysplasia">Skeletal dysplasia</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia</span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/413221" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Autosomal recessive spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Megarbane type">Autosomal recessive spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Megarbane type</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/356065" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Axial spondylometaphyseal dysplasia">Axial spondylometaphyseal dysplasia</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1784281" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Odontochondrodysplasia 1">Odontochondrodysplasia 1</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1648288" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Regressive spondylometaphyseal dysplasia">Regressive spondylometaphyseal dysplasia</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/98477" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Spondyloenchondrodysplasia">Spondyloenchondrodysplasia</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/375009" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Spondyloenchondrodysplasia with immune dysregulation">Spondyloenchondrodysplasia with immune dysregulation</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/147134" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type">Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/98146" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia - Sutcliffe type">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia - Sutcliffe type</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1714019" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia with corneal dystrophy">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia with corneal dystrophy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/324620" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, A4 type">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, A4 type</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/960295" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Czarny-Ratajczak type">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Czarny-Ratajczak type</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/208672" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Golden type">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Golden type</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/82698" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Kozlowski type">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Kozlowski type</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/356595" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Schmidt type">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Schmidt type</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/340816" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Sedaghatian type">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Sedaghatian type</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/375263" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia-bowed forearms-facial dysmorphism syndrome">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia-bowed forearms-facial dysmorphism syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/324684" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia-cone-rod dystrophy syndrome">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia-cone-rod dystrophy syndrome</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Conditions_with_this_feature">Conditions with this feature</h1><a sid="112" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_82698"><div><strong>Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Kozlowski type</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>82698</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0265280</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">The autosomal dominant TRPV4 disorders (previously considered to be clinically distinct phenotypes before their molecular basis was discovered) are now grouped into neuromuscular disorders and skeletal dysplasias; however, the overlap within each group is considerable. Affected individuals typically have either neuromuscular or skeletal manifestations alone, and in only rare instances an overlap syndrome has been reported. The three autosomal dominant neuromuscular disorders (mildest to most severe) are: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2C. Scapuloperoneal spinal muscular atrophy. Congenital distal spinal muscular atrophy. The autosomal dominant neuromuscular disorders are characterized by a congenital-onset, static, or later-onset progressive peripheral neuropathy with variable combinations of laryngeal dysfunction (i.e., vocal fold paresis), respiratory dysfunction, and joint contractures. The six autosomal dominant skeletal dysplasias (mildest to most severe) are: Familial digital arthropathy-brachydactyly. Autosomal dominant brachyolmia. Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Kozlowski type. Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, Maroteaux type. Parastremmatic dysplasia. Metatropic dysplasia. The skeletal dysplasia is characterized by brachydactyly (in all 6); the five that are more severe have short stature that varies from mild to severe with progressive spinal deformity and involvement of the long bones and pelvis. In the mildest of the autosomal dominant TRPV4 disorders life span is normal; in the most severe it is shortened. Bilateral progressive sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) can occur with both autosomal dominant neuromuscular disorders and skeletal dysplasias.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/82698">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_98146"><div><strong>Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia - Sutcliffe type</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>98146</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0432221</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, corner fracture type (SMDCF) is a skeletal dysplasia characterized by short stature and a waddling gait in early childhood. Short stature may be present at birth or develop in early infancy. Individuals may present with short limbs and/or short trunk. Radiographic features include enlargement and corner fracture-like lesions of the metaphyses, developmental coxa vara, shortened long bones, scoliosis, and vertebral anomalies. Limited joint mobility and chronic pain are common. Vision impairment and glaucoma have been reported.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/98146">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_208672"><div><strong>Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Golden type</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>208672</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0796172</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A rare primary bone dysplasia disorder with characteristics of severe short stature, coarse facies, thoracolumbar kyphoscoliosis and enlarged joints with contractures. Psychomotor delay and intellectual disability may also be associated. Radiographic features include flat vertebral bodies, lacy ossification of the metaphyses of long bones and iliac crests, and marked sclerosis of the skull base.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/208672">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_324620"><div><strong>Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, A4 type</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>324620</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1836862</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">The spondylometaphyseal dysplasias are a relatively common, heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by spinal and metaphyseal changes of variable pattern and severity. The classification of spondylometaphyseal dysplasias of Maroteaux and Spranger (1991) was based on changes of the femoral neck and the shape of vertebral anomalies. In this classification, type A4 referred to a form with severe metaphyseal changes of the femoral neck and ovoid, flattened vertebral bodies with anterior tongue-like deformities.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/324620">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_324684"><div><strong>Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia-cone-rod dystrophy syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>324684</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1837073</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia with cone-rod dystrophy (SMDCRD) is characterized by postnatal growth deficiency resulting in profound short stature, rhizomelia with bowing of the lower extremities, platyspondyly with anterior vertebral protrusions, progressive metaphyseal irregularity and cupping with shortened tubular bones, and early-onset progressive visual impairment associated with a pigmentary maculopathy and electroretinographic evidence of cone-rod dysfunction (summary by Hoover-Fong et al., 2014).&#13; Yamamoto et al. (2014) reviewed 16 reported cases of SMDCRD, noting that all affected individuals presented uniform skeletal findings, with rhizomelia and bowed lower limbs observed in the first year of life, whereas retinal dystrophy had a more variable age of onset. There was severe disproportionate short stature, with a final height of less than 100 cm; scoliosis was usually mild. Visual loss was progressive, with stabilization in adolescence.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/324684">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_375009"><div><strong>Spondyloenchondrodysplasia with immune dysregulation</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>375009</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1842763</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Spondyloenchondrodysplasia with immune dysregulation (SPENCDI) is an immunoosseous dysplasia combining the typical metaphyseal and vertebral bone lesions of spondyloenchondrodysplasia (SPENCD) with immune dysfunction and neurologic involvement. The skeletal dysplasia is characterized by radiolucent and irregular spondylar and metaphyseal lesions that represent islands of chondroid tissue within bone. The vertebral bodies show dorsally accentuated platyspondyly with disturbance of ossification. Clinical abnormalities such as short stature, rhizomelic micromelia, increased lumbar lordosis, barrel chest, facial anomalies, and clumsy movements may be present (Menger et al., 1989). Central nervous system involvement includes spasticity, mental retardation, and cerebral calcifications, and immune dysregulation ranges from autoimmunity to immunodeficiency. Neurologic and autoimmune manifestations have been observed in different combinations within a single family, suggesting that this disorder may be defined by specific radiographic features but has remarkably pleiotropic manifestations (Renella et al., 2006). Briggs et al. (2016) also noted variability in skeletal, neurologic, and immune phenotypes, which was sometimes marked between members of the same family.&#13; Classification of the Enchondromatoses&#13; In their classification of the enchondromatoses, Spranger et al. (1978) called Ollier disease and Maffucci syndrome types I and II enchondromatosis, respectively; metachondromatosis (156250), type III; and spondyloenchondrodysplasia (SPENCD), also called spondyloenchondromatosis, type IV; enchondromatosis with irregular vertebral lesions, type V; and generalized enchondromatosis, type VI. Halal and Azouz (1991) added 3 tentative categories to the 6 in the classification of Spranger et al. (1978).&#13; Pansuriya et al. (2010) suggested a new classification of enchondromatosis (multiple enchondromas).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/375009">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_340816"><div><strong>Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Sedaghatian type</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>340816</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1855229</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Sedaghatian-type spondylometaphyseal dysplasia (SMDS) is a rare lethal disorder characterized by severe metaphyseal chondrodysplasia with mild limb shortening, platyspondyly, delayed epiphyseal ossification, irregular iliac crests, and pulmonary hemorrhage. Affected infants present with severe hypotonia and cardiorespiratory problems; most die within days of birth due to respiratory failure. Cardiac abnormalities include conduction defects, complete heart block, and structural anomalies. Half of infants with SMDS are reported to have central nervous system malformations consistent with abnormal neuronal migration, including agenesis of the corpus callosum, pronounced frontotemporal pachygyria, simplified gyral pattern, partial lissencephaly, and severe cerebellar hypoplasia (summary by Smith et al., 2014).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/340816">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_356065"><div><strong>Axial spondylometaphyseal dysplasia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>356065</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1865695</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Axial spondylometaphyseal dysplasia (SMDAX) is characterized by postnatal growth failure, including rhizomelic short stature in early childhood that evolves into short trunk in late childhood, and thoracic hypoplasia that may cause mild to moderate respiratory problems in the neonatal period and later susceptibility to airway infection. Impaired visual acuity comes to medical attention in early life and vision rapidly deteriorates. Retinal changes are diagnosed as retinitis pigmentosa or pigmentary retinal degeneration on funduscopic examination and as cone-rod dystrophy on electroretinogram. Radiologic hallmarks include short ribs with flared and cupped anterior ends, mild spondylar dysplasia, lacy iliac crests, and metaphyseal irregularities essentially confined to the proximal femora (summary by Suzuki et al., 2011).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/356065">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_356595"><div><strong>Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Schmidt type</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>356595</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1866688</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">The Algerian type of spondylometaphyseal dysplasia (SMDALG) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by a short trunk and severe genu valgum. Myopia may be present. The radiologic hallmarks include moderate platyspondyly, particularly with dorsal vertebral flattening, and short ilia with narrow greater sciatic notches. There is generalized metaphyseal dysplasia of the long bones, most conspicuous in the hip and knee and associated with coxa vara and severe genu valgum. The short tubular bones are mildly affected, and epiphyses of the tubular bones are said to be normal (Matsubayashi et al., 2013).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/356595">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_413221"><div><strong>Autosomal recessive spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Megarbane type</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>413221</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C2750075</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Autosomal recessive spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Mégarbané type is a rare, primary bone dysplasia characterized by intrauterine growth retardation, pre- and postnatal disproportionate short stature with short, rhizomelic limbs, facial dysmorphism, a short neck and small thorax. Hypotonia, cardiomegaly and global developmental delay have also been associated. Several radiographic findings have been reported, including ribs with cupped ends, platyspondyly, square iliac bones, horizontal and trident acetabula, hypoplastic ischia, and delayed epiphyseal ossification.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/413221">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1784281"><div><strong>Odontochondrodysplasia 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1784281</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C5542277</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Odontochondrodysplasia-1 (ODCD1) is characterized by mesomelic shortening of tubular bones, ligamentous laxity, and scoliosis, in association with dentinogenesis imperfecta involving both primary and secondary dentition. Affected individuals show variable severity. Radiologic features include trident pelvis, posteriorly flattened vertebrae, and brachydactyly with cone-shaped epiphyses (Maroteaux et al., 1996). Clinical variability and extraskeletal manifestations have been observed (Wehrle et al., 2019).&#13; Genetic Heterogeneity of Odontochondrodysplasia&#13; Odontochondrodysplasia-2 with hearing loss and diabetes (ODCD2; 619269) is caused by mutation in the TANGO1 gene (MIA3; 613455) on chromosome 1q41.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1784281">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_413221" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Autosomal recessive spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Megarbane type</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_356065" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Axial spondylometaphyseal dysplasia</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1784281" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Odontochondrodysplasia 1</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_375009" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Spondyloenchondrodysplasia with immune dysregulation</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_98146" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia - Sutcliffe type</a></div><div class="jig-moreless" data-jigconfig="class: 'moveDown', moreText: 'See full list (11)', lessText: 'Show less', nodeBefore: 0"><span id="clinMore">
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_324620" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, A4 type</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_208672" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Golden type</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_82698" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Kozlowski type</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_356595" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Schmidt type</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_340816" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Sedaghatian type</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_324684" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia-cone-rod dystrophy syndrome</a></div></span></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24291408">Brace treatment of thoracolumbar kyphosis in spondylometaphyseal dysplasia with restoration of vertebral morphology and sagittal profile: a case report.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ibrahim S,
Labelle H,
Mac-Thiong JM</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Spine J</span>
2015 Jun 1;15(6):e29-34.
Epub 2013 Oct 4
doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2013.08.057.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24291408" target="_blank">24291408</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22spondylometaphyseal%20dysplasia%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (1)</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37886644">SGMS2 in primary osteoporosis with facial nerve palsy.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Pihlström S,
Richardt S,
Määttä K,
Pekkinen M,
Olkkonen VM,
Mäkitie O,
Mäkitie RE</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)</span>
2023;14:1224318.
Epub 2023 Oct 11
doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1224318.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37886644" target="_blank">37886644</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10598846" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35718083">Sedaghatian spondylometaphyseal dysplasia in two siblings.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Peshimam N,
Farah H,
Caswell R,
Ellard S,
Jan W,
Calder AD,
Cobben J,
Kariholu U,
Leitch HG</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Med Genet</span>
2022 Aug;65(8):104541.
Epub 2022 Jun 16
doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2022.104541.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35718083" target="_blank">35718083</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34949201">Growth in achondroplasia including stature, weight, weight-for-height and head circumference from CLARITY: achondroplasia natural history study-a multi-center retrospective cohort study of achondroplasia in the US.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hoover-Fong JE,
Schulze KJ,
Alade AY,
Bober MB,
Gough E,
Hashmi SS,
Hecht JT,
Legare JM,
Little ME,
Modaff P,
Pauli RM,
Rodriguez-Buritica DF,
Serna ME,
Smid C,
Liu C,
McGready J</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Orphanet J Rare Dis</span>
2021 Dec 23;16(1):522.
doi: 10.1186/s13023-021-02141-4.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34949201" target="_blank">34949201</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC8697459" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25178427">Inborn errors of metabolism in the biosynthesis and remodelling of phospholipids.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Wortmann SB,
Espeel M,
Almeida L,
Reimer A,
Bosboom D,
Roels F,
de Brouwer AP,
Wevers RA</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Inherit Metab Dis</span>
2015 Jan;38(1):99-110.
Epub 2014 Sep 2
doi: 10.1007/s10545-014-9759-7.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25178427" target="_blank">25178427</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/22791502">TRPV4-associated skeletal dysplasias.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Nishimura G,
Lausch E,
Savarirayan R,
Shiba M,
Spranger J,
Zabel B,
Ikegawa S,
Superti-Furga A,
Unger S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet</span>
2012 Aug 15;160C(3):190-204.
Epub 2012 Jul 12
doi: 10.1002/ajmg.c.31335.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/22791502" target="_blank">22791502</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Spondylometaphyseal%20dysplasia%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (27)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24458487">A second family with autosomal recessive spondylometaphyseal dysplasia and early death.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Mégarbané A,
Mehawej C,
El Zahr A,
Haddad S,
Cormier-Daire V</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Med Genet A</span>
2014 Apr;164A(4):1010-4.
Epub 2014 Jan 23
doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.36372.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24458487" target="_blank">24458487</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/23371363">Axial spondylometaphyseal dysplasia with retinitis pigmentosa--a clinical report and diagnostic clues.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Reinstein E,
Okenfuss EB,
Wadhawan I,
Wilnai Y,
Manning M,
Rimoin DL,
Lachman RS</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Appl Genet</span>
2013 May;54(2):231-4.
Epub 2013 Jan 31
doi: 10.1007/s13353-013-0136-2.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/23371363" target="_blank">23371363</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4068338" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/9556300">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia-Sedaghatian type.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Elçioglu N,
Hall CM</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Med Genet</span>
1998 Apr 13;76(5):410-4.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/9556300" target="_blank">9556300</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/1481828">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Sedaghatian type.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Peeden JN Jr,
Rimoin DL,
Lachman RS,
Dyer ML,
Gerard D,
Gruber HE</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Med Genet</span>
1992 Nov 15;44(5):651-6.
doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320440525.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/1481828" target="_blank">1481828</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/401564">The Dyggve-Melchio-Clausen syndrome.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Schorr S,
Legum C,
Ochshorn M,
Hirsch M,
Moses S,
Lasch EE,
El-Masri M</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">AJR Am J Roentgenol</span>
1977 Jan;128(1):107-13.
doi: 10.2214/ajr.128.1.107.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/401564" target="_blank">401564</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Spondylometaphyseal%20dysplasia%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (69)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Therapy</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35418997">Janus Kinase Inhibitors in the Treatment of Type I Interferonopathies: A Case Series From a Single Center in China.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Li W,
Wang W,
Wang W,
Zhong L,
Gou L,
Wang C,
Ma J,
Quan M,
Jian S,
Tang X,
Zhang Y,
Wang L,
Ma M,
Song H</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Front Immunol</span>
2022;13:825367.
Epub 2022 Mar 28
doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.825367.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35418997" target="_blank">35418997</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC8995420" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32691099">Monogenic lupus due to spondyloenchondrodysplasia with spastic paraparesis and intracranial calcification: case-based review.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Kara B,
Ekinci Z,
Sahin S,
Gungor M,
Gunes AS,
Ozturk K,
Adrovic A,
Cefle A,
Inanç M,
Gul A,
Kasapcopur O</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Rheumatol Int</span>
2020 Nov;40(11):1903-1910.
Epub 2020 Jul 20
doi: 10.1007/s00296-020-04653-x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32691099" target="_blank">32691099</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC7369505" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/20577006">Novel and recurrent TRPV4 mutations and their association with distinct phenotypes within the TRPV4 dysplasia family.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Dai J,
Kim OH,
Cho TJ,
Schmidt-Rimpler M,
Tonoki H,
Takikawa K,
Haga N,
Miyoshi K,
Kitoh H,
Yoo WJ,
Choi IH,
Song HR,
Jin DK,
Kim HT,
Kamasaki H,
Bianchi P,
Grigelioniene G,
Nampoothiri S,
Minagawa M,
Miyagawa SI,
Fukao T,
Marcelis C,
Jansweijer MC,
Hennekam RC,
Bedeschi F,
Mustonen A,
Jiang Q,
Ohashi H,
Furuichi T,
Unger S,
Zabel B,
Lausch E,
Superti-Furga A,
Nishimura G,
Ikegawa S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Med Genet</span>
2010 Oct;47(10):704-9.
Epub 2010 Jun 24
doi: 10.1136/jmg.2009.075358.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/20577006" target="_blank">20577006</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/1481828">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Sedaghatian type.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Peeden JN Jr,
Rimoin DL,
Lachman RS,
Dyer ML,
Gerard D,
Gruber HE</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Med Genet</span>
1992 Nov 15;44(5):651-6.
doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320440525.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/1481828" target="_blank">1481828</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Spondylometaphyseal%20dysplasia%22%20AND%20Therapy%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (4)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37188479">Functional characterization of C21ORF2 association with the NEK1 kinase mutated in human in diseases.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Gregorczyk M,
Pastore G,
Muñoz I,
Carroll T,
Streubel J,
Munro M,
Lis P,
Lange S,
Lamoliatte F,
Macartney T,
Toth R,
Brown F,
Hastie J,
Pereira G,
Durocher D,
Rouse J</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Life Sci Alliance</span>
2023 Jul;6(7)
Epub 2023 May 15
doi: 10.26508/lsa.202201740.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37188479" target="_blank">37188479</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10185812" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/22529034">Simplified gyral pattern with cerebellar hypoplasia in Sedaghatian type spondylometaphyseal dysplasia: a clinical report and review of the literature.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Aygun C,
Celik FC,
Nural MS,
Azak E,
Kucukoduk S,
Ogur G,
Incesu L</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Med Genet A</span>
2012 Jun;158A(6):1400-5.
Epub 2012 Apr 23
doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.35306.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/22529034" target="_blank">22529034</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/18097914">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia-Sedaghatian type associated with intra-partum cardiac arrhythmia and neonatal death.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Mahendran SM,
Wilcox FL,
Chirumamila L</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Obstet Gynaecol</span>
2007 Nov;27(8):851-3.
doi: 10.1080/01443610701803701.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/18097914" target="_blank">18097914</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/9556300">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia-Sedaghatian type.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Elçioglu N,
Hall CM</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Med Genet</span>
1998 Apr 13;76(5):410-4.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/9556300" target="_blank">9556300</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/1481828">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Sedaghatian type.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Peeden JN Jr,
Rimoin DL,
Lachman RS,
Dyer ML,
Gerard D,
Gruber HE</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Med Genet</span>
1992 Nov 15;44(5):651-6.
doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320440525.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/1481828" target="_blank">1481828</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Spondylometaphyseal%20dysplasia%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (26)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37188479">Functional characterization of C21ORF2 association with the NEK1 kinase mutated in human in diseases.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Gregorczyk M,
Pastore G,
Muñoz I,
Carroll T,
Streubel J,
Munro M,
Lis P,
Lange S,
Lamoliatte F,
Macartney T,
Toth R,
Brown F,
Hastie J,
Pereira G,
Durocher D,
Rouse J</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Life Sci Alliance</span>
2023 Jul;6(7)
Epub 2023 May 15
doi: 10.26508/lsa.202201740.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37188479" target="_blank">37188479</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10185812" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35418997">Janus Kinase Inhibitors in the Treatment of Type I Interferonopathies: A Case Series From a Single Center in China.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Li W,
Wang W,
Wang W,
Zhong L,
Gou L,
Wang C,
Ma J,
Quan M,
Jian S,
Tang X,
Zhang Y,
Wang L,
Ma M,
Song H</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Front Immunol</span>
2022;13:825367.
Epub 2022 Mar 28
doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.825367.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35418997" target="_blank">35418997</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC8995420" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34999280">NFE2L1-mediated proteasome function protects from ferroptosis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Kotschi S,
Jung A,
Willemsen N,
Ofoghi A,
Proneth B,
Conrad M,
Bartelt A</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Mol Metab</span>
2022 Mar;57:101436.
Epub 2022 Jan 6
doi: 10.1016/j.molmet.2022.101436.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34999280" target="_blank">34999280</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC8814388" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33712926">Monogenic Lupus with IgA Nephropathy Caused by Spondyloenchondrodysplasia with Immune Dysregulation.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Sait H,
Gangadharan H,
Gupta A,
Aggarwal A,
Jain M,
Phadke SR</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Indian J Pediatr</span>
2021 Aug;88(8):819-823.
Epub 2021 Mar 13
doi: 10.1007/s12098-020-03636-x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33712926" target="_blank">33712926</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/7842845">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia: description of a case.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ferrari D,
Sudanese A</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Chir Organi Mov</span>
1994 Jul-Sep;79(3):325-9.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/7842845" target="_blank">7842845</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Spondylometaphyseal%20dysplasia%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (24)</a></div></div>
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<h2 class="offscreen_noflow">Supplemental Content</h2>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Table_of_contents">Table of contents</h1><a sid="113" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul id="my-toc"></ul></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C4759767%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F8" target="_blank">Deletion/duplication analysis (42)</a></li>
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C4759767%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F9" target="_blank">Sequence analysis of select exons (1)</a></li>
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C4759767%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F7" target="_blank">Sequence analysis of the entire coding region (51)</a></li>
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C4759767%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F19" target="_blank">Targeted variant analysis (16)</a></li>
<li class="portletSeeAll portletSeeAllPad"><total><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C4759767%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">See all (54)</a></total></li>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Clinical_resources">Clinical resources</h1><a sid="119" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="https://www.omim.org/phenotypicSeries/PS184255" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li><li><a href="http://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?Expert=254" target="_blank">Orphanet</a></li><li><a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/search?cond=Spondylometaphyseal%20dysplasia" target="_blank">ClinicalTrials.gov</a></li></ul></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Practice_guidelines">Practice guidelines</h1><a sid="121" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul class="a_poppers"><li><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22spondylometaphyseal%20dysplasia%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">PubMed</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li></ul></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Consumer_resources">Consumer resources</h1><a sid="116" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="https://vsearch.nlm.nih.gov/vivisimo/cgi-bin/query-meta?v:project=medlineplus&amp;query=Spondylometaphyseal%20dysplasia" target="_blank">MedlinePlus</a></li><li><a href="https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/18685/disease" target="_blank">NCATS Office of Rare Diseases Research (GARD)</a></li></ul></div>
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<a href="/pubmed/clinical?term=Spondylometaphyseal%20dysplasia" ref="ncbi_uid=&amp;discoId=gtr_reviews&amp;linkpos=2&amp;linkpostotal=3" target="_blank">PubMed Clinical Queries</a>
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<a href="/pubmed?term=Spondylometaphyseal%20dysplasia%20AND%20humans[mesh]%20AND%20review[publication%20type]" ref="ncbi_uid=&amp;discoId=gtr_reviews&amp;linkpos=3&amp;linkpostotal=3" target="_blank">Reviews in PubMed</a>
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<h3>Related information</h3>
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<a class="brieflinkpopperctrl" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1674850" ref="log$=recordlinks">ClinVar</a>
<div class="brieflinkpop offscreen_noflow">Related medical variations</div>
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<a class="brieflinkpopperctrl" href="/gtr/tests?term=C4759767[DISCUI]" ref="log$=recordlinks">GTR</a>
<div class="brieflinkpop offscreen_noflow">Related information in GTR</div>
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<a class="brieflinkpopperctrl" href="/gtr/tests?term=C4759767[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="log$=recordlinks">GTR(Clinical)</a>
<div class="brieflinkpop offscreen_noflow">Clinical tests in GTR</div>
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<a class="brieflinkpopperctrl" href="/omim?LinkName=medgen_omim&amp;from_uid=1674850" ref="log$=recordlinks">OMIM</a>
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<a class="brieflinkpopperctrl" href="/pmc?LinkName=medgen_pmc&amp;from_uid=1674850" ref="log$=recordlinks">PMC Articles</a>
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<a class="brieflinkpopperctrl" href="/pubmed?LinkName=medgen_pubmed&amp;from_uid=1674850" ref="log$=recordlinks">PubMed</a>
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