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<!--
UID=1644927
ConceptID=C4693722
-->
<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 36<span class="h1sub">(COXPD36)</span></div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1644927</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information."><span class="highlight" style="background-color:">C4693722</span></a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonym:</td>
<td>COXPD36</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td><a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#target-gene-loc">Gene (location):<img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a><div class="display-none" id="target-gene-loc">
Gene(s) directly associated with<br />
this condition or phenotype.</div></td>
<td><a target="_blank" title="MRPS2 - ID: 51116 - NCBI Gene" href="/gene/51116" class="medgenPMinfo">MRPS2</a> (9q34.3)</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>Monarch Initiative:</td>
<td><a href="https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0054781" target="_blank">MONDO:0054781</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>OMIM<span class="superscript">®</span>:</td>
<td><a href="https://omim.org/entry/617950" target="_blank">617950</a></td></tr>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_102">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Clinical_features">Clinical features</h1><a sid="102" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat"><strong>From HPO</strong><br />
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_68541"><div><strong>Myalgia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>68541</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0231528</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Sign or Symptom</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Pain in muscle.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/68541">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Myalgia%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2068541%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_603270"><div><strong>Exercise intolerance</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>603270</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0424551</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A functional motor deficit where individuals whose responses to the challenges of exercise fail to achieve levels considered normal for their age and gender.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/603270">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Exercise%20intolerance%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20603270%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_488840"><div><strong>Aciduria</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>488840</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0278026</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Excretion of urine with an acid pH, i.e., having an increased hydrogen ion concentration.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/488840">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Aciduria%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20488840%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_324478"><div><strong>Lower limb muscle weakness</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>324478</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1836296</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Weakness of the muscles of the legs.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/324478">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Lower%20limb%20muscle%20weakness%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20324478%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_746019"><div><strong>Failure to thrive</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>746019</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C2315100</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Failure to thrive (FTT) refers to a child whose physical growth is substantially below the norm.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/746019">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Failure%20to%20thrive%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20746019%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_9164"><div><strong>Sensorineural hearing loss disorder</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>9164</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0018784</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A type of hearing impairment in one or both ears related to an abnormal functionality of the cochlear nerve.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/9164">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Sensorineural%20hearing%20loss%20disorder%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%209164%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_65980"><div><strong>Low-set ears</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>65980</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0239234</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Upper insertion of the ear to the scalp below an imaginary horizontal line drawn between the inner canthi of the eye and extending posteriorly to the ear.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/65980">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Low-set%20ears%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2065980%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_9149"><div><strong>Headache</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>9149</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0018681</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Sign or Symptom</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Cephalgia, or pain sensed in various parts of the head, not confined to the area of distribution of any nerve.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/9149">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Headache%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%209149%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_107838"><div><strong>Global developmental delay</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>107838</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0557874</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones in the domains of development of a child, including motor skills, speech and language, cognitive skills, and social and emotional skills. This term should only be used to describe children younger than five years of age.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/107838">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Global%20developmental%20delay%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20107838%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_341172"><div><strong>Poor speech</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>341172</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1848207</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/341172">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Poor%20speech%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20341172%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_811461"><div><strong>Intellectual disability</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>811461</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C3714756</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Intellectual disability, previously referred to as mental retardation, is characterized by subnormal intellectual functioning that occurs during the developmental period. It is defined by an IQ score below 70.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/811461">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Intellectual%20disability%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20811461%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_10133"><div><strong>Hypotonia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>10133</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0026827</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Hypotonia is an abnormally low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle). Even when relaxed, muscles have a continuous and passive partial contraction which provides some resistance to passive stretching. Hypotonia thus manifests as diminished resistance to passive stretching. Hypotonia is not the same as muscle weakness, although the two conditions can co-exist.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/10133">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Hypotonia%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2010133%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_6979"><div><strong>Hypoglycemia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>6979</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0020615</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A decreased concentration of glucose in the blood.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/6979">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Hypoglycemia%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%206979%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_57497"><div><strong>Elevated circulating aspartate aminotransferase concentration</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>57497</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0151904</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">The concentration of aspartate aminotransferase (AST) in the blood circulation is above the upper limit of normal.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/57497">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Elevated%20circulating%20aspartate%20aminotransferase%20concentration%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2057497%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_57740"><div><strong>Elevated circulating alanine aminotransferase concentration</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>57740</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0151905</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">An abnormally high concentration in the circulation of alanine aminotransferase (ALT).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/57740">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Elevated%20circulating%20alanine%20aminotransferase%20concentration%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2057740%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_75702"><div><strong>Hyper-beta-alaninemia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>75702</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0268630</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">An increased concentration of alanine in the blood.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/75702">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Hyper-beta-alaninemia%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2075702%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_332209"><div><strong>Increased circulating lactate concentration</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>332209</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1836440</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Abnormally increased level of blood lactate (2-hydroxypropanoic acid). Lactate is produced from pyruvate by lactate dehydrogenase during normal metabolism. The terms lactate and lactic acid are often used interchangeably but lactate (the component measured in blood) is strictly a weak base whereas lactic acid is the corresponding acid. Lactic acidosis is often used clinically to describe elevated lactate but should be reserved for cases where there is a corresponding acidosis (pH below 7.35).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/332209">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Increased%20circulating%20lactate%20concentration%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20332209%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_98390"><div><strong>Upslanted palpebral fissure</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>98390</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0423109</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">The palpebral fissure inclination is more than two standard deviations above the mean for age (objective); or, the inclination of the palpebral fissure is greater than typical for age.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/98390">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Upslanted%20palpebral%20fissure%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2098390%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_19996"><div><strong>Premature skin wrinkling</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>19996</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0037301</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">The presence of an increased degree of wrinkling (irregular folds and indentations) of the skin as compared with age-related norms.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/19996">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Premature%20skin%20wrinkling%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2019996%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_1637525"><div><strong>Exodeviation</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1637525</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C4551670</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A manifest or latent ocular deviation in which one or both eyes tends to deviate temporally.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1637525">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Exodeviation%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%201637525%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div><div class="TreeLite" data-jigconfig="closed: 1"><div class="concept-def"><a class="small" href="#" onclick="jQuery(&quot;.TreeLite&quot;,&quot;#ID_102&quot;).TreeLite().openAll(); return false;">Show all</a><a class="small" href="#" onclick="jQuery(&quot;.TreeLite&quot;,&quot;#ID_102&quot;).TreeLite().closeAll(); return false;">Hide all</a></div><ul><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of head or neck</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_98390" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Upslanted palpebral fissure</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of limbs</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_324478" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Lower limb muscle weakness</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_57740" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Elevated circulating alanine aminotransferase concentration</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_57497" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Elevated circulating aspartate aminotransferase concentration</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_75702" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hyper-beta-alaninemia</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_6979" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hypoglycemia</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_332209" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Increased circulating lactate concentration</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the eye</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_1637525" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Exodeviation</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the genitourinary system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_488840" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Aciduria</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the integument</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_19996" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Premature skin wrinkling</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_10133" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hypotonia</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the nervous system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_107838" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Global developmental delay</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_9149" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Headache</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_811461" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Intellectual disability</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_341172" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Poor speech</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Constitutional symptom</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_603270" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Exercise intolerance</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_68541" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Myalgia</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Ear malformation</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_65980" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Low-set ears</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_9164" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Sensorineural hearing loss disorder</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Growth abnormality</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_746019" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Failure to thrive</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test,  </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test,  </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM,  </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>,  </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar  </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4540031[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1626645">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="OMIM">O</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1626645" ref="ncbi_uid=1626645">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1626645" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1626645&amp;link_uid=1626645" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency</a></span><ul><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C1864843[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=400626">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=400626" target="_blank" href="/omim/609204">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=400626" ref="ncbi_uid=400626">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/400626" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=400626&amp;link_uid=400626" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 2'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 2</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C1857682[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=387884">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=387884" target="_blank" href="/omim/602389">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=387884" ref="ncbi_uid=387884">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/387884" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=387884&amp;link_uid=387884" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 4'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 4</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C3150801[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=462151">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=462151" target="_blank" href="/omim/613541">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=462151" ref="ncbi_uid=462151">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/462151" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=462151&amp;link_uid=462151" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 7'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 7</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4518839[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1377817">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1377817" target="_blank" href="/omim/612035">O</a></span><span class="chiclet Gcolor" title="GeneReviews"><a target="_blank" href="/books/NBK608563/" ref="ncbi_uid=1377817">G</a></span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1377817" ref="ncbi_uid=1377817">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1377817" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1377817&amp;link_uid=1377817" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 8'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 8</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4706315[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1634481">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1634481" target="_blank" href="/omim/607118">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1634481" ref="ncbi_uid=1634481">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1634481" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1634481&amp;link_uid=1634481" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 9'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 9</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C5190991[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1682397">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1682397" target="_blank" href="/omim/614917">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1682397" ref="ncbi_uid=1682397">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1682397" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1682397&amp;link_uid=1682397" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 11'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 11</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4706283[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1631854">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1631854" target="_blank" href="/omim/610316">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1631854" ref="ncbi_uid=1631854">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1631854" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1631854&amp;link_uid=1631854" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 13'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 13</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4755312[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1663069">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1663069" target="_blank" href="/omim/611592">O</a></span><span class="chiclet Gcolor" title="GeneReviews"><a target="_blank" href="/books/NBK538658/" ref="ncbi_uid=1663069">G</a></span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1663069" ref="ncbi_uid=1663069">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1663069" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1663069&amp;link_uid=1663069" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 14'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 14</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4706313[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1646555">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1646555" target="_blank" href="/omim/611766">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1646555" ref="ncbi_uid=1646555">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1646555" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1646555&amp;link_uid=1646555" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 15'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 15</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C3809526[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=815856">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=815856" target="_blank" href="/omim/605367">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=815856" ref="ncbi_uid=815856">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/815856" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=815856&amp;link_uid=815856" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 17'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 17</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4014660[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=863097">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=863097" target="_blank" href="/omim/612802">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=863097" ref="ncbi_uid=863097">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/863097" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=863097&amp;link_uid=863097" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 20'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 20</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4706316[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1638633">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1638633" target="_blank" href="/omim/612805">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1638633" ref="ncbi_uid=1638633">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1638633" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1638633&amp;link_uid=1638633" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 21'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 21</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C5567743[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1799166">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1799166" target="_blank" href="/omim/608536">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1799166" ref="ncbi_uid=1799166">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1799166" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1799166&amp;link_uid=1799166" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 23'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 23</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4015643[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=864080">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=864080" target="_blank" href="/omim/612803">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=864080" ref="ncbi_uid=864080">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/864080" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=864080&amp;link_uid=864080" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 24'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 24</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C5567742[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1799165">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1799165" target="_blank" href="/omim/609728">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1799165" ref="ncbi_uid=1799165">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1799165" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1799165&amp;link_uid=1799165" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 25'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 25</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C5567741[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1799164">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1799164" target="_blank" href="/omim/611023">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1799164" ref="ncbi_uid=1799164">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1799164" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1799164&amp;link_uid=1799164" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 26'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 26</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C5567608[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1799031">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1799031" target="_blank" href="/omim/612800">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1799031" ref="ncbi_uid=1799031">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1799031" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1799031&amp;link_uid=1799031" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 27'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 27</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C5567605[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1799028">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1799028" target="_blank" href="/omim/615423">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1799028" ref="ncbi_uid=1799028">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1799028" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1799028&amp;link_uid=1799028" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 30'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 30</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C3810055[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=816385">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=816385" target="_blank" href="/omim/613311">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=816385" ref="ncbi_uid=816385">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/816385" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=816385&amp;link_uid=816385" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 19'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 19</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4015062[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=863499">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=863499" target="_blank" href="/omim/164360">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=863499" ref="ncbi_uid=863499">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/863499" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=863499&amp;link_uid=863499" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 22'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 22</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C5569081[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1800504">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1800504" target="_blank" href="/omim/611037">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1800504" ref="ncbi_uid=1800504">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1800504" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1800504&amp;link_uid=1800504" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 28'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 28</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C5567607[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1799030">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1799030" target="_blank" href="/omim/609063">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1799030" ref="ncbi_uid=1799030">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1799030" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1799030&amp;link_uid=1799030" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 29'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 29</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4540029[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1617600">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1617600" target="_blank" href="/omim/611994">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1617600" ref="ncbi_uid=1617600">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1617600" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1617600&amp;link_uid=1617600" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 32'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 32</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4540209[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1623699">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1623699" target="_blank" href="/omim/601269">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1623699" ref="ncbi_uid=1623699">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1623699" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1623699&amp;link_uid=1623699" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 33'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 33</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4693450[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1631307">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1631307" target="_blank" href="/omim/611974">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1631307" ref="ncbi_uid=1631307">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1631307" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1631307&amp;link_uid=1631307" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 34'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 34</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4693466[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1639653">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1639653" target="_blank" href="/omim/617840">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1639653" ref="ncbi_uid=1639653">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1639653" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1639653&amp;link_uid=1639653" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 35'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 35</a></span></li><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4693722[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1644927">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1644927" target="_blank" href="/omim/611971">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1644927" ref="ncbi_uid=1644927">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline">Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 36</span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C5193031[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1675208">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1675208" target="_blank" href="/omim/616658">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1675208" ref="ncbi_uid=1675208">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1675208" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1675208&amp;link_uid=1675208" title="View MedGen record for 'Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 37'">Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 37</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C1864840[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=355842">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=355842" target="_blank" href="/omim/604723">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=355842" ref="ncbi_uid=355842">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/355842" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=355842&amp;link_uid=355842" title="View MedGen record for 'Fatal mitochondrial disease due to combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 3'">Fatal mitochondrial disease due to combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 3</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C3810001[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=816331">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=816331" target="_blank" href="/omim/615564">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=816331" ref="ncbi_uid=816331">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/816331" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=816331&amp;link_uid=816331" title="View MedGen record for 'Growth and developmental delay-hypotonia-vision impairment-lactic acidosis syndrome'">Growth and developmental delay-hypotonia-vision impairment-lactic acidosis syndrome</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C1836797[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=322999">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=322999" target="_blank" href="/omim/606639">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=322999" ref="ncbi_uid=322999">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/322999" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=322999&amp;link_uid=322999" title="View MedGen record for 'Hepatoencephalopathy due to combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 1'">Hepatoencephalopathy due to combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 1</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C2673642[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=435972">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=435972" target="_blank" href="/omim/605810">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=435972" ref="ncbi_uid=435972">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/435972" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=435972&amp;link_uid=435972" title="View MedGen record for 'Hypotonia with lactic acidemia and hyperammonemia'">Hypotonia with lactic acidemia and hyperammonemia</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C3809339[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=815669">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=815669" target="_blank" href="/omim/611849">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=815669" ref="ncbi_uid=815669">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/815669" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=815669&amp;link_uid=815669" title="View MedGen record for 'Infantile hypertrophic cardiomyopathy due to MRPL44 deficiency'">Infantile hypertrophic cardiomyopathy due to MRPL44 deficiency</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4310661[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=934628">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=934628" target="_blank" href="/omim/602241">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=934628" ref="ncbi_uid=934628">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/934628" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=934628&amp;link_uid=934628" title="View MedGen record for 'Lethal left ventricular non-compaction-seizures-hypotonia-cataract-developmental delay syndrome'">Lethal left ventricular non-compaction-seizures-hypotonia-cataract-developmental delay syndrome</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4706421[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1645614">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1645614" target="_blank" href="/omim/612799">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1645614" ref="ncbi_uid=1645614">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1645614" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1645614&amp;link_uid=1645614" title="View MedGen record for 'Leukoencephalopathy-thalamus and brainstem anomalies-high lactate syndrome'">Leukoencephalopathy-thalamus and brainstem anomalies-high lactate syndrome</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4749921[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=1664257">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=1664257" target="_blank" href="/omim/614667">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1664257" ref="ncbi_uid=1664257">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1664257" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=1664257&amp;link_uid=1664257" title="View MedGen record for 'Mitochondrial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with lactic acidosis due to MTO1 deficiency'">Mitochondrial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with lactic acidosis due to MTO1 deficiency</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C3151753[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=463103">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=463103" target="_blank" href="/omim/300169">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=463103" ref="ncbi_uid=463103">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/463103" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=463103&amp;link_uid=463103" title="View MedGen record for 'Severe X-linked mitochondrial encephalomyopathy'">Severe X-linked mitochondrial encephalomyopathy</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1626645" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency">Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 36</span></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25694464">Statin-associated muscle symptoms: impact on statin therapy-European Atherosclerosis Society Consensus Panel Statement on Assessment, Aetiology and Management.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Stroes ES,
Thompson PD,
Corsini A,
Vladutiu GD,
Raal FJ,
Ray KK,
Roden M,
Stein E,
Tokgözoğlu L,
Nordestgaard BG,
Bruckert E,
De Backer G,
Krauss RM,
Laufs U,
Santos RD,
Hegele RA,
Hovingh GK,
Leiter LA,
Mach F,
März W,
Newman CB,
Wiklund O,
Jacobson TA,
Catapano AL,
Chapman MJ,
Ginsberg HN;
European Atherosclerosis Society Consensus Panel</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur Heart J</span>
2015 May 1;36(17):1012-22.
Epub 2015 Feb 18
doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehv043.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25694464" target="_blank">25694464</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4416140" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/22188456">Oxidative stress and mitochondrial impairment after treatment with anti-HIV drugs: clinical implications.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Blas-Garcia A,
Apostolova N,
Esplugues JV</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Curr Pharm Des</span>
2011 Dec 1;17(36):4076-86.
doi: 10.2174/138161211798764951.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/22188456" target="_blank">22188456</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/15912438">Treatment of inflammatory dilated cardiomyopathy and (peri)myocarditis with immunosuppression and i.v. immunoglobulins.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Maisch B,
Hufnagel G,
Kölsch S,
Funck R,
Richter A,
Rupp H,
Herzum M,
Pankuweit S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Herz</span>
2004 Sep;29(6):624-36.
doi: 10.1007/s00059-004-2628-7.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/15912438" target="_blank">15912438</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(combined%20oxidative%20phosphorylation%20deficiency%2036)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (8)</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37989463">Congenital neutropenia: From lab bench to clinic bedside and back.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Dobrewa W,
Bielska M,
Bąbol-Pokora K,
Janczar S,
Młynarski W</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Mutat Res Rev Mutat Res</span>
2024 Jan-Jun;793:108476.
Epub 2023 Nov 19
doi: 10.1016/j.mrrev.2023.108476.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37989463" target="_blank">37989463</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31808555">Strength training and aerobic exercise training for muscle disease.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Voet NB,
van der Kooi EL,
van Engelen BG,
Geurts AC</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cochrane Database Syst Rev</span>
2019 Dec 6;12(12):CD003907.
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003907.pub5.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31808555" target="_blank">31808555</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6953420" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29990538">Effects of mitochondrial disease/dysfunction on pregnancy: A retrospective study.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Karaa A,
Elsharkawi I,
Clapp MA,
Balcells C</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Mitochondrion</span>
2019 May;46:214-220.
Epub 2018 Jul 7
doi: 10.1016/j.mito.2018.06.007.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29990538" target="_blank">29990538</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28005674">DIDANOSINE RETINAL TOXICITY.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Haug SJ,
Wong RW,
Day S,
Choudhry N,
Sneed S,
Prasad P,
Read S,
McDonald RH,
Agarwal A,
Davis J,
Sarraf D</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Retina</span>
2016 Dec;36 Suppl 1:S159-S167.
doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000001267.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28005674" target="_blank">28005674</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25694464">Statin-associated muscle symptoms: impact on statin therapy-European Atherosclerosis Society Consensus Panel Statement on Assessment, Aetiology and Management.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Stroes ES,
Thompson PD,
Corsini A,
Vladutiu GD,
Raal FJ,
Ray KK,
Roden M,
Stein E,
Tokgözoğlu L,
Nordestgaard BG,
Bruckert E,
De Backer G,
Krauss RM,
Laufs U,
Santos RD,
Hegele RA,
Hovingh GK,
Leiter LA,
Mach F,
März W,
Newman CB,
Wiklund O,
Jacobson TA,
Catapano AL,
Chapman MJ,
Ginsberg HN;
European Atherosclerosis Society Consensus Panel</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur Heart J</span>
2015 May 1;36(17):1012-22.
Epub 2015 Feb 18
doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehv043.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25694464" target="_blank">25694464</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4416140" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Combined%20oxidative%20phosphorylation%20deficiency%2036%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (37)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38180987">Protein biomarkers GDF15 and FGF21 to differentiate mitochondrial hepatopathies from other pediatric liver diseases.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Van Hove JLK,
Friederich MW,
Strode DK,
Van Hove RA,
Miller KR,
Sharma R,
Shah H,
Estrella J,
Gabel L,
Horslen S,
Kohli R,
Lovell MA,
Miethke AG,
Molleston JP,
Romero R,
Squires JE,
Alonso EM,
Guthery SL,
Kamath BM,
Loomes KM,
Rosenthal P,
Mysore KR,
Cavallo LA,
Valentino PL,
Magee JC,
Sundaram SS,
Sokol RJ;
Childhood Liver Disease Research Network (ChiLDReN)</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Hepatol Commun</span>
2024 Jan 1;8(1)
Epub 2024 Jan 5
doi: 10.1097/HC9.0000000000000361.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38180987" target="_blank">38180987</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10781130" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34242285">Mutation spectrum of the OPA1 gene in a large cohort of patients with suspected dominant optic atrophy: Identification and classification of 48 novel variants.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Weisschuh N,
Schimpf-Linzenbold S,
Mazzola P,
Kieninger S,
Xiao T,
Kellner U,
Neuhann T,
Kelbsch C,
Tonagel F,
Wilhelm H,
Kohl S,
Wissinger B</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">PLoS One</span>
2021;16(7):e0253987.
Epub 2021 Jul 9
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0253987.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34242285" target="_blank">34242285</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC8270428" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32674947">Mitochondrial Diseases: A Diagnostic Revolution.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Schon KR,
Ratnaike T,
van den Ameele J,
Horvath R,
Chinnery PF</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Trends Genet</span>
2020 Sep;36(9):702-717.
Epub 2020 Jul 13
doi: 10.1016/j.tig.2020.06.009.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32674947" target="_blank">32674947</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31808555">Strength training and aerobic exercise training for muscle disease.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Voet NB,
van der Kooi EL,
van Engelen BG,
Geurts AC</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cochrane Database Syst Rev</span>
2019 Dec 6;12(12):CD003907.
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003907.pub5.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31808555" target="_blank">31808555</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6953420" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25694464">Statin-associated muscle symptoms: impact on statin therapy-European Atherosclerosis Society Consensus Panel Statement on Assessment, Aetiology and Management.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Stroes ES,
Thompson PD,
Corsini A,
Vladutiu GD,
Raal FJ,
Ray KK,
Roden M,
Stein E,
Tokgözoğlu L,
Nordestgaard BG,
Bruckert E,
De Backer G,
Krauss RM,
Laufs U,
Santos RD,
Hegele RA,
Hovingh GK,
Leiter LA,
Mach F,
März W,
Newman CB,
Wiklund O,
Jacobson TA,
Catapano AL,
Chapman MJ,
Ginsberg HN;
European Atherosclerosis Society Consensus Panel</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur Heart J</span>
2015 May 1;36(17):1012-22.
Epub 2015 Feb 18
doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehv043.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25694464" target="_blank">25694464</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4416140" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Combined%20oxidative%20phosphorylation%20deficiency%2036%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (33)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Therapy</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37678339">Therapeutic developments for valosin-containing protein mediated multisystem proteinopathy.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Boock V,
Roy B,
Pfeffer G,
Kimonis V</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Curr Opin Neurol</span>
2023 Oct 1;36(5):432-440.
Epub 2023 Aug 30
doi: 10.1097/WCO.0000000000001184.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37678339" target="_blank">37678339</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31808555">Strength training and aerobic exercise training for muscle disease.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Voet NB,
van der Kooi EL,
van Engelen BG,
Geurts AC</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cochrane Database Syst Rev</span>
2019 Dec 6;12(12):CD003907.
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003907.pub5.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31808555" target="_blank">31808555</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6953420" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25694464">Statin-associated muscle symptoms: impact on statin therapy-European Atherosclerosis Society Consensus Panel Statement on Assessment, Aetiology and Management.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Stroes ES,
Thompson PD,
Corsini A,
Vladutiu GD,
Raal FJ,
Ray KK,
Roden M,
Stein E,
Tokgözoğlu L,
Nordestgaard BG,
Bruckert E,
De Backer G,
Krauss RM,
Laufs U,
Santos RD,
Hegele RA,
Hovingh GK,
Leiter LA,
Mach F,
März W,
Newman CB,
Wiklund O,
Jacobson TA,
Catapano AL,
Chapman MJ,
Ginsberg HN;
European Atherosclerosis Society Consensus Panel</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur Heart J</span>
2015 May 1;36(17):1012-22.
Epub 2015 Feb 18
doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehv043.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25694464" target="_blank">25694464</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4416140" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/17005183">Current perspectives on the mechanism of action of artemisinins.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Golenser J,
Waknine JH,
Krugliak M,
Hunt NH,
Grau GE</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Parasitol</span>
2006 Dec;36(14):1427-41.
Epub 2006 Sep 12
doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2006.07.011.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/17005183" target="_blank">17005183</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/12069110">Coenzyme Q10 as a possible treatment for neurodegenerative diseases.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Beal MF</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Free Radic Res</span>
2002 Apr;36(4):455-60.
doi: 10.1080/10715760290021315.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/12069110" target="_blank">12069110</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Combined%20oxidative%20phosphorylation%20deficiency%2036%22%20AND%20Therapy%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (35)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38180987">Protein biomarkers GDF15 and FGF21 to differentiate mitochondrial hepatopathies from other pediatric liver diseases.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Van Hove JLK,
Friederich MW,
Strode DK,
Van Hove RA,
Miller KR,
Sharma R,
Shah H,
Estrella J,
Gabel L,
Horslen S,
Kohli R,
Lovell MA,
Miethke AG,
Molleston JP,
Romero R,
Squires JE,
Alonso EM,
Guthery SL,
Kamath BM,
Loomes KM,
Rosenthal P,
Mysore KR,
Cavallo LA,
Valentino PL,
Magee JC,
Sundaram SS,
Sokol RJ;
Childhood Liver Disease Research Network (ChiLDReN)</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Hepatol Commun</span>
2024 Jan 1;8(1)
Epub 2024 Jan 5
doi: 10.1097/HC9.0000000000000361.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38180987" target="_blank">38180987</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10781130" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37989463">Congenital neutropenia: From lab bench to clinic bedside and back.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Dobrewa W,
Bielska M,
Bąbol-Pokora K,
Janczar S,
Młynarski W</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Mutat Res Rev Mutat Res</span>
2024 Jan-Jun;793:108476.
Epub 2023 Nov 19
doi: 10.1016/j.mrrev.2023.108476.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37989463" target="_blank">37989463</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33770195">Exercise training improves mitochondrial respiration and is associated with an altered intramuscular phospholipid signature in women with obesity.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Mendham AE,
Goedecke JH,
Zeng Y,
Larsen S,
George C,
Hauksson J,
Fortuin-de Smidt MC,
Chibalin AV,
Olsson T,
Chorell E</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Diabetologia</span>
2021 Jul;64(7):1642-1659.
Epub 2021 Mar 26
doi: 10.1007/s00125-021-05430-6.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33770195" target="_blank">33770195</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC8187207" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32299307">Diagnosis and treatment of primary biliary cholangitis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Laschtowitz A,
de Veer RC,
Van der Meer AJ,
Schramm C</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">United European Gastroenterol J</span>
2020 Jul;8(6):667-674.
Epub 2020 Apr 16
doi: 10.1177/2050640620919585.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32299307" target="_blank">32299307</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC7437077" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/18399780">Detection of Trypanosoma brucei in field-captured tsetse flies and identification of host species fed on by the infected flies.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Konnai S,
Mekata H,
Odbileg R,
Simuunza M,
Chembensof M,
Witola WH,
Tembo ME,
Chitambo H,
Inoue N,
Onuma M,
Ohashi K</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis</span>
2008 Aug;8(4):565-73.
doi: 10.1089/vbz.2007.0223.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/18399780" target="_blank">18399780</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Combined%20oxidative%20phosphorylation%20deficiency%2036%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (15)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38180987">Protein biomarkers GDF15 and FGF21 to differentiate mitochondrial hepatopathies from other pediatric liver diseases.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Van Hove JLK,
Friederich MW,
Strode DK,
Van Hove RA,
Miller KR,
Sharma R,
Shah H,
Estrella J,
Gabel L,
Horslen S,
Kohli R,
Lovell MA,
Miethke AG,
Molleston JP,
Romero R,
Squires JE,
Alonso EM,
Guthery SL,
Kamath BM,
Loomes KM,
Rosenthal P,
Mysore KR,
Cavallo LA,
Valentino PL,
Magee JC,
Sundaram SS,
Sokol RJ;
Childhood Liver Disease Research Network (ChiLDReN)</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Hepatol Commun</span>
2024 Jan 1;8(1)
Epub 2024 Jan 5
doi: 10.1097/HC9.0000000000000361.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38180987" target="_blank">38180987</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10781130" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37989463">Congenital neutropenia: From lab bench to clinic bedside and back.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Dobrewa W,
Bielska M,
Bąbol-Pokora K,
Janczar S,
Młynarski W</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Mutat Res Rev Mutat Res</span>
2024 Jan-Jun;793:108476.
Epub 2023 Nov 19
doi: 10.1016/j.mrrev.2023.108476.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37989463" target="_blank">37989463</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28005674">DIDANOSINE RETINAL TOXICITY.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Haug SJ,
Wong RW,
Day S,
Choudhry N,
Sneed S,
Prasad P,
Read S,
McDonald RH,
Agarwal A,
Davis J,
Sarraf D</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Retina</span>
2016 Dec;36 Suppl 1:S159-S167.
doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000001267.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28005674" target="_blank">28005674</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25694464">Statin-associated muscle symptoms: impact on statin therapy-European Atherosclerosis Society Consensus Panel Statement on Assessment, Aetiology and Management.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Stroes ES,
Thompson PD,
Corsini A,
Vladutiu GD,
Raal FJ,
Ray KK,
Roden M,
Stein E,
Tokgözoğlu L,
Nordestgaard BG,
Bruckert E,
De Backer G,
Krauss RM,
Laufs U,
Santos RD,
Hegele RA,
Hovingh GK,
Leiter LA,
Mach F,
März W,
Newman CB,
Wiklund O,
Jacobson TA,
Catapano AL,
Chapman MJ,
Ginsberg HN;
European Atherosclerosis Society Consensus Panel</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur Heart J</span>
2015 May 1;36(17):1012-22.
Epub 2015 Feb 18
doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehv043.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25694464" target="_blank">25694464</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4416140" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/7543407">Neuropharmacology of progressive myoclonus epilepsy: response to 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Pranzatelli MR,
Tate E,
Huang Y,
Haas RH,
Bodensteiner J,
Ashwal S,
Franz D</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Epilepsia</span>
1995 Aug;36(8):783-91.
doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1995.tb01615.x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/7543407" target="_blank">7543407</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Combined%20oxidative%20phosphorylation%20deficiency%2036%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (32)</a></div></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_systematic_reviews">Recent systematic reviews</h1><a sid="104" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln">
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38795641">Plant-derived bioactive compounds and their novel role in central nervous system disorder treatment via ATF4 targeting: A systematic literature review.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Zhang N,
Zhang S,
Dong X</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Biomed Pharmacother</span>
2024 Jul;176:116811.
Epub 2024 May 24
doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2024.116811.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38795641" target="_blank">38795641</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37494786">Kaempferol, a potential neuroprotective agent in neurodegenerative diseases: From chemistry to medicine.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Jin S,
Zhang L,
Wang L</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Biomed Pharmacother</span>
2023 Sep;165:115215.
Epub 2023 Jul 24
doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115215.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37494786" target="_blank">37494786</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31808555">Strength training and aerobic exercise training for muscle disease.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Voet NB,
van der Kooi EL,
van Engelen BG,
Geurts AC</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cochrane Database Syst Rev</span>
2019 Dec 6;12(12):CD003907.
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003907.pub5.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31808555" target="_blank">31808555</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6953420" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/22513923">Treatment for mitochondrial disorders.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Pfeffer G,
Majamaa K,
Turnbull DM,
Thorburn D,
Chinnery PF</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cochrane Database Syst Rev</span>
2012 Apr 18;2012(4):CD004426.
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004426.pub3.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/22513923" target="_blank">22513923</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC7201312" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/20091552">Strength training and aerobic exercise training for muscle disease.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Voet NB,
van der Kooi EL,
Riphagen II,
Lindeman E,
van Engelen BG,
Geurts ACh</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cochrane Database Syst Rev</span>
2010 Jan 20;(1):CD003907.
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003907.pub3.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/20091552" target="_blank">20091552</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Combined%20oxidative%20phosphorylation%20deficiency%2036%22%20AND%20systematic%5Bsb%5D%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (7)</a></div></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Table_of_contents">Table of contents</h1><a sid="113" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul id="my-toc"></ul></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C4693722%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F8" target="_blank">Deletion/duplication analysis (6)</a></li>
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C4693722%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F7" target="_blank">Sequence analysis of the entire coding region (8)</a></li>
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C4693722%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F19" target="_blank">Targeted variant analysis (2)</a></li>
<li class="portletSeeAll portletSeeAllPad"><total><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C4693722%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">See all (8)</a></total></li>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="https://www.omim.org/search?index=entry&amp;start=1&amp;limit=10&amp;sort=score%20desc&amp;field=number&amp;search=617950" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li><li><a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/search?cond=Combined%20oxidative%20phosphorylation%20deficiency%2036" target="_blank">ClinicalTrials.gov</a></li></ul></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Practice_guidelines">Practice guidelines</h1><a sid="121" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul class="a_poppers"><li><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(combined%20oxidative%20phosphorylation%20deficiency%2036)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">PubMed</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li></ul></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="http://www.omim.org/search?index=entry&amp;start=1&amp;limit=10&amp;sort=score%20desc&amp;field=number&amp;search=611971" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li><li><a href="/clinvar/?term=51116[geneid]" target="_blank">View MRPS2 variations in ClinVar</a></li><li><a href="https://catalog.coriell.org/Search?q=617950" target="_blank">Coriell Institute for Medical Research</a></li></ul></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="https://www.malacards.org/card/combined_oxidative_phosphorylation_deficiency_36" target="_blank">MalaCards</a></li><li><a href="https://vsearch.nlm.nih.gov/vivisimo/cgi-bin/query-meta?v:project=medlineplus&amp;query=Combined%20oxidative%20phosphorylation%20deficiency%2036" target="_blank">MedlinePlus</a></li></ul></div>
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<a href="/pubmed?term=Combined%20oxidative%20phosphorylation%20deficiency%2036%20AND%20humans[mesh]%20AND%20review[publication%20type]" ref="ncbi_uid=&amp;discoId=gtr_reviews&amp;linkpos=2&amp;linkpostotal=2" target="_blank">Reviews in PubMed</a>
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<h3>Related information</h3>
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<a class="brieflinkpopperctrl" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=1644927" ref="log$=recordlinks">ClinVar</a>
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