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<meta name="keywords" content="C3806722, atp6ap2, disease or syndrome, parkinsonism with spasticity, x-linked, parkinsonism with spasticity, x-linked, x-linked recessive, x-linked parkinsonism with spasticity syndrome, x-linked parkinsonism-spasticity syndrome, xpds, xpds - x-linked parkinsonism with spasticity syndrome, autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, birth defects, chromosomal disease, chromosome, clinical features, clinical findings, clinical genetics, clinical recommendations, clinvar, congenital chromosomal disease, consumer genetic resources, cytogenetic location, disease characteristics, disease definitions, disease descriptions, disease ontology, disease synonyms, disease vocabulary, dysmorphology, entrez, familial disease, gene, gene-disease relationship, genereviews, genetic disease, genetic disorder, genetic terminology, genetic testing registry, genetics home reference, genomic disease, gtr, hereditary disease, heritable disease, hpo, human phenotype ontology, inherited disease, management guidelines, maternal inheritance, medgen, medical genetics, medical subject headings, mesh, mitochondrial inheritance, mode of inheritance, national center for biotechnology information, national institutes of health, national library of medicine, ncbi, nih, nlm, omim, ordo, orphanet, paternal inheritance, phenome, position statements, professional practice guidelines, rare disease, reference sequence, refseq, snomed ct, syndrome, undiagnosed diseases, x-linked recessive" /><meta name="description" content="A rare genetic neurological disorder with characteristics of parkinsonian features (including resting or action tremor, cogwheel rigidity, hypomimia and bradykinesia) associated with variably penetrant spasticity, hyperactive deep tendon reflexes and Babinski sign. There is evidence this disease is caused by hemizygous mutation in the ATP6AP2 gene on chromosome Xp11." /><meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow,noarchive" />
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<title>X-linked parkinsonism-spasticity syndrome (Concept Id: C3806722)
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<!--
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||
UID=813052
|
||
ConceptID=C3806722
|
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-->
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<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">X-linked parkinsonism-spasticity syndrome<span class="h1sub">(XPDS)</span></div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>813052</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information."><span class="highlight" style="background-color:">C3806722</span></a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonym:</td>
|
||
<td>Parkinsonism with spasticity, X-linked</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td><span class="bold">SNOMED CT: </span></td>
|
||
<td>X-linked parkinsonism with spasticity syndrome (770757004); XPDS - X-linked parkinsonism with spasticity syndrome (770757004)</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>Modes of inheritance:</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="moi_375779"><div><strong>X-linked recessive inheritance</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>375779</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1845977</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Source: Orphanet</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">A mode of inheritance that is observed for recessive traits related to a gene encoded on the X chromosome. In the context of medical genetics, X-linked recessive disorders manifest in males (who have one copy of the X chromosome and are thus hemizygotes), but generally not in female heterozygotes who have one mutant and one normal allele.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/375779">This record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#moi_375779" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">X-linked recessive inheritance</a><span> (Orphanet)</span></div></td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td><a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#target-gene-loc">Gene (location):<img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a><div class="display-none" id="target-gene-loc">
|
||
Gene(s) directly associated with<br />
|
||
this condition or phenotype.</div></td>
|
||
<td><a target="_blank" title="ATP6AP2 - ID: 10159 - NCBI Gene" href="/gene/10159" class="medgenPMinfo">ATP6AP2</a> (Xp11.4)</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>Monarch Initiative:</td>
|
||
<td><a href="https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0010482" target="_blank">MONDO:0010482</a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>OMIM<span class="superscript">®</span>:</td>
|
||
<td><a href="https://omim.org/entry/300911" target="_blank">300911</a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>Orphanet:</td>
|
||
<td><a target="_blank" title="Orphanet: The portal for rare diseases and orphan drugs" href="http://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?lng=EN&Expert=363654">ORPHA363654</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="rprt-body jig-ncbiinpagenav" data-jigconfig="smoothScroll: false, gotoTopLink: true, gotoTopLinkText: '', gotoTopLinkAttrs: {'title': 'Go to the top of the page'},allHeadingLevels: ['h1'], topOfPageTOC: true, tocId: 'my-toc'"><div id="rprt-tabs-1" class="rprt-tab"><div id="tb-termsProp-1"><div class="leftCol mgCol"><div>
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_100">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln">A rare genetic neurological disorder with characteristics of parkinsonian features (including resting or action tremor, cogwheel rigidity, hypomimia and bradykinesia) associated with variably penetrant spasticity, hyperactive deep tendon reflexes and Babinski sign. There is evidence this disease is caused by hemizygous mutation in the ATP6AP2 gene on chromosome Xp11. [from <a title="US Edition of SNOMED CT" href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/research/umls/Snomed/us_edition.html" class="defSource" target="_blank">SNOMEDCT_US</a>]</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_102">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Clinical_features">Clinical features</h1><a sid="102" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat"><strong>From HPO</strong><br />
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_7753"><div><strong>Spasticity</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>7753</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0026838</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Sign or Symptom</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">A motor disorder characterized by a velocity-dependent increase in tonic stretch reflexes with increased muscle tone, exaggerated (hyperexcitable) tendon reflexes.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/7753">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Spasticity%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%207753%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_19708"><div><strong>Babinski sign</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>19708</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0034935</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Upturning of the big toe (and sometimes fanning of the other toes) in response to stimulation of the sole of the foot. If the Babinski sign is present it can indicate damage to the corticospinal tract.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/19708">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Babinski%20sign%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2019708%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_57738"><div><strong>Hyperreflexia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>57738</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0151889</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Hyperreflexia is the presence of hyperactive stretch reflexes of the muscles.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/57738">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Hyperreflexia%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2057738%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_115925"><div><strong>Bradykinesia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>115925</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0233565</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Sign or Symptom</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Bradykinesia literally means slow movement, and is used clinically to denote a slowness in the execution of movement (in contrast to hypokinesia, which is used to refer to slowness in the initiation of movement).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/115925">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Bradykinesia%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20115925%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_66697"><div><strong>Resting tremor</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>66697</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0234379</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Sign or Symptom</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">A resting tremor occurs when muscles are at rest and becomes less noticeable or disappears when the affected muscles are moved. Resting tremors are often slow and coarse.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/66697">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Resting%20tremor%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2066697%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_66079"><div><strong>Parkinsonian disorder</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>66079</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0242422</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Characteristic neurologic anomaly resulting from degeneration of dopamine-generating cells in the substantia nigra, a region of the midbrain, characterized clinically by shaking, rigidity, slowness of movement and difficulty with walking and gait.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/66079">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Parkinsonian%20disorder%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2066079%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_57469"><div><strong>Cogwheel rigidity</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>57469</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0151564</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Sign or Symptom</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">A type of rigidity in which a muscle responds with cogwheellike jerks to the use of constant force in bending the limb (i.e., it gives way in little, repeated jerks when the muscle is passively stretched).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/57469">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Cogwheel%20rigidity%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2057469%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_208827"><div><strong>Hypomimic face</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>208827</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0813217</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">A reduced degree of motion of the muscles beneath the skin of the face, often associated with reduced facial crease formation.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/208827">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Hypomimic%20face%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20208827%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div><div class="TreeLite" data-jigconfig="closed: 1"><div class="concept-def"><a class="small" href="#" onclick="jQuery(".TreeLite","#ID_102").TreeLite().openAll(); return false;">Show all</a><a class="small" href="#" onclick="jQuery(".TreeLite","#ID_102").TreeLite().closeAll(); return false;">Hide all</a></div><ul><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of head or neck</span><ul><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_208827" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hypomimic face</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_57469" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Cogwheel rigidity</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the nervous system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_19708" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Babinski sign</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_115925" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Bradykinesia</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_57738" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hyperreflexia</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_66079" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Parkinsonian disorder</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_66697" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Resting tremor</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_7753" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Spasticity</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li><li><a href="#tabORDO">Orphanet</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test, </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test, </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM, </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>, </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C3806722[DISCUI]&test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=813052">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=813052" target="_blank" href="/omim/300556">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=813052" ref="ncbi_uid=813052">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline">X-linked parkinsonism-spasticity syndrome</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1842750" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Parkinsonian syndrome due to neurodegenerative disease">Parkinsonian syndrome due to neurodegenerative disease</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">X-linked parkinsonism-spasticity syndrome</span></li></ul></li></ul></div></div><div id="tabORDO">Follow <a target="_blank" href="http://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/Disease_Classif.php?lng=EN&data_id=156&PatId=22332&search=Disease_Classif_Simple&new=1" class="ital bold">this link</a> to review classifications for <span class="ital">X-linked parkinsonism-spasticity syndrome</span> in Orphanet.</div></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38160120">VEXAS syndrome: Clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and treatment.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Loeza-Uribe MP,
|
||
Hinojosa-Azaola A,
|
||
Sánchez-Hernández BE,
|
||
Crispín JC,
|
||
Apodaca-Chávez E,
|
||
Ferrada MA,
|
||
Martín-Nares E</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Reumatol Clin (Engl Ed)</span>
|
||
2024 Jan;20(1):47-56.
|
||
Epub 2023 Dec 29
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.reumae.2023.12.004.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38160120" target="_blank">38160120</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32712016">Alport Syndrome: Achieving Early Diagnosis and Treatment.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Kashtan CE</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Kidney Dis</span>
|
||
2021 Feb;77(2):272-279.
|
||
Epub 2020 Jul 22
|
||
doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2020.03.026.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32712016" target="_blank">32712016</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24074529">Diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of hyponatremia: expert panel recommendations.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Verbalis JG,
|
||
Goldsmith SR,
|
||
Greenberg A,
|
||
Korzelius C,
|
||
Schrier RW,
|
||
Sterns RH,
|
||
Thompson CJ</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Med</span>
|
||
2013 Oct;126(10 Suppl 1):S1-42.
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2013.07.006.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24074529" target="_blank">24074529</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(x-linked%20parkinsonism-spasticity%20syndrome)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (389)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
|
||
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38612920">X-Linked Epilepsies: A Narrative Review.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bernardo P,
|
||
Cuccurullo C,
|
||
Rubino M,
|
||
De Vita G,
|
||
Terrone G,
|
||
Bilo L,
|
||
Coppola A</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Mol Sci</span>
|
||
2024 Apr 8;25(7)
|
||
doi: 10.3390/ijms25074110.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38612920" target="_blank">38612920</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC11012983" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37450557">Epigenetic Causes of Overgrowth Syndromes.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lui JC,
|
||
Baron J</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Clin Endocrinol Metab</span>
|
||
2024 Jan 18;109(2):312-320.
|
||
doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgad420.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37450557" target="_blank">37450557</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC11032252" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26945532">Inherited ichthyosis: Non-syndromic forms.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Takeichi T,
|
||
Akiyama M</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Dermatol</span>
|
||
2016 Mar;43(3):242-51.
|
||
doi: 10.1111/1346-8138.13243.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26945532" target="_blank">26945532</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/17408482">Amelogenesis imperfecta.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Crawford PJ,
|
||
Aldred M,
|
||
Bloch-Zupan A</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Orphanet J Rare Dis</span>
|
||
2007 Apr 4;2:17.
|
||
doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-2-17.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/17408482" target="_blank">17408482</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC1853073" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/10807077">Hereditary ataxias.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Evidente VG,
|
||
Gwinn-Hardy KA,
|
||
Caviness JN,
|
||
Gilman S</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Mayo Clin Proc</span>
|
||
2000 May;75(5):475-90.
|
||
doi: 10.4065/75.5.475.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/10807077" target="_blank">10807077</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22X-linked%20parkinsonism-spasticity%20syndrome%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (2002)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36251488">VEXAS Syndrome-A Review of Pathophysiology, Presentation, and Prognosis.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Koster MJ,
|
||
Samec MJ,
|
||
Warrington KJ</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Clin Rheumatol</span>
|
||
2023 Sep 1;29(6):298-306.
|
||
Epub 2022 Oct 17
|
||
doi: 10.1097/RHU.0000000000001905.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36251488" target="_blank">36251488</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32860923">The X-linked retinopathies: Physiological insights, pathogenic mechanisms, phenotypic features and novel therapies.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">De Silva SR,
|
||
Arno G,
|
||
Robson AG,
|
||
Fakin A,
|
||
Pontikos N,
|
||
Mohamed MD,
|
||
Bird AC,
|
||
Moore AT,
|
||
Michaelides M,
|
||
Webster AR,
|
||
Mahroo OA</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Prog Retin Eye Res</span>
|
||
2021 May;82:100898.
|
||
Epub 2020 Aug 26
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.preteyeres.2020.100898.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32860923" target="_blank">32860923</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30660327">Incontinentia Pigmenti.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cammarata-Scalisi F,
|
||
Fusco F,
|
||
Ursini MV</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Actas Dermosifiliogr (Engl Ed)</span>
|
||
2019 May;110(4):273-278.
|
||
Epub 2019 Jan 17
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.ad.2018.10.004.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30660327" target="_blank">30660327</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26945532">Inherited ichthyosis: Non-syndromic forms.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Takeichi T,
|
||
Akiyama M</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Dermatol</span>
|
||
2016 Mar;43(3):242-51.
|
||
doi: 10.1111/1346-8138.13243.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26945532" target="_blank">26945532</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/17980308">Microcephaly syndromes.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Abuelo D</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Semin Pediatr Neurol</span>
|
||
2007 Sep;14(3):118-27.
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.spen.2007.07.003.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/17980308" target="_blank">17980308</a></div>
|
||
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36251488">VEXAS Syndrome-A Review of Pathophysiology, Presentation, and Prognosis.</a></div>
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<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22X-linked%20parkinsonism-spasticity%20syndrome%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (1380)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Crawford PJ,
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<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22X-linked%20parkinsonism-spasticity%20syndrome%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (2034)</a></div></div>
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</div>
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|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_104">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_systematic_reviews">Recent systematic reviews</h1><a sid="104" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
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<div class="portlet_content ln">
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37233149">How to treat VEXAS syndrome: a systematic review on effectiveness and safety of current treatment strategies.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Boyadzhieva Z,
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Ruffer N,
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Kötter I,
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37233149" target="_blank">37233149</a></div>
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||
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34524523">ATR-X syndrome: genetics, clinical spectrum, and management.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">León NY,
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Harley VR</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Hum Genet</span>
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2021 Dec;140(12):1625-1634.
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Epub 2021 Sep 15
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doi: 10.1007/s00439-021-02361-5.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34524523" target="_blank">34524523</a></div>
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|
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33762894">The Prevalence of Clinical Features in Patients with Aarskog-Scott Syndrome and Assessment of Genotype-Phenotype Correlation: A Systematic Review.</a></div>
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||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Zanetti Drumond V,
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Sousa Salgado L,
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Sousa Salgado C,
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Oliveira VAL,
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de Assis EM,
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Campos Ribeiro M,
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Furtado Valadão A,
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Orrico A</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Genet Res (Camb)</span>
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2021;2021:6652957.
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Epub 2021 Feb 2
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doi: 10.1155/2021/6652957.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33762894" target="_blank">33762894</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC7953535" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
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||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32234571">Immune dysregulation, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, X-linked (IPEX) syndrome: A systematic review.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Park JH,
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Lee KH,
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Jeon B,
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Ochs HD,
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||
Lee JS,
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Gee HY,
|
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Seo S,
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Geum D,
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Piccirillo CA,
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Eisenhut M,
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van der Vliet HJ,
|
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Lee JM,
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Kronbichler A,
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Ko Y,
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Shin JI</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Autoimmun Rev</span>
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2020 Jun;19(6):102526.
|
||
Epub 2020 Mar 29
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||
doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2020.102526.
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||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32234571" target="_blank">32234571</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30594472">A systematic review and evidence-based guideline for diagnosis and treatment of Menkes disease.</a></div>
|
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Vairo FPE,
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Chwal BC,
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Perini S,
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Ferreira MAP,
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de Freitas Lopes AC,
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Mol Genet Metab</span>
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30594472" target="_blank">30594472</a></div>
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<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22X-linked%20parkinsonism-spasticity%20syndrome%22%20AND%20systematic%5Bsb%5D%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (44)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
|
||
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<div class="supplemental col three_col last">
|
||
<h2 class="offscreen_noflow">Supplemental Content</h2>
|
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|
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|
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Table_of_contents">Table of contents</h1><a sid="113" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Genetic_Testing_Registry">Genetic Testing Registry</h1><a sid="106" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C3806722%5bDISCUI%5d&filter=method%3A2%5F8" target="_blank">Deletion/duplication analysis (17)</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C3806722%5bDISCUI%5d&filter=method%3A2%5F9" target="_blank">Sequence analysis of select exons (1)</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C3806722%5bDISCUI%5d&filter=method%3A2%5F7" target="_blank">Sequence analysis of the entire coding region (22)</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C3806722%5bDISCUI%5d&filter=method%3A2%5F19" target="_blank">Targeted variant analysis (3)</a></li>
|
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<li class="portletSeeAll portletSeeAllPad"><total><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C3806722%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">See all (23)</a></total></li>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul class="a_poppers"><li><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(x-linked%20parkinsonism-spasticity%20syndrome)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">PubMed</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li><li><a target="_blank" href="/books/?term=((%22clinical%20guidelines%22%5BResource%20Type%5D)%20OR%20%22practice%20guideline%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)%20AND%20(%22X-linked%20parkinsonism-spasticity%20syndrome%22)">Bookshelf</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in NCBI Bookshelf. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li></ul></div>
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<a class="htb ralinkpopperctrl" ref="log$=activity&linkpos=1" href="/portal/utils/pageresolver.fcgi?recordid=67cc528fa68b6b5afc3f567a">X-linked parkinsonism-spasticity syndrome</a>
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<div class="ralinkpop offscreen_noflow">C2678055[trait identifier] AND "Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics"[submitter]<div class="brieflinkpopdesc">Search</div></div>
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<a class="htb ralinkpopperctrl" ref="log$=activity&linkpos=5" href="/portal/utils/pageresolver.fcgi?recordid=67cc5289f4a390645e0f3304">C1845076[trait identifier] AND "Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetic... <span class="number">(1)</span></a>
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<div class="ralinkpop offscreen_noflow">C1845076[trait identifier] AND "Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics"[submitter]<div class="brieflinkpopdesc">Search</div></div>
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