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<meta name="keywords" content="3-m syndrome 1, 3-m syndrome caused by mutation in cul7, 3-m syndrome, cul7-related, 3m syndrome, 3m syndrome 1, 3m1, C2678312, cul7, cul7 3-m syndrome, disease or syndrome, dolichospondylic dysplasia, gloomy face syndrome, le merrer syndrome, three m syndrome 1, three m syndrome type 1, three-m slender-boned nanism, yakut short stature syndrome, autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, birth defects, chromosomal disease, chromosome, clinical features, clinical findings, clinical genetics, clinical recommendations, clinvar, congenital chromosomal disease, consumer genetic resources, cytogenetic location, disease characteristics, disease definitions, disease descriptions, disease ontology, disease synonyms, disease vocabulary, dysmorphology, entrez, familial disease, gene, gene-disease relationship, genereviews, genetic disease, genetic disorder, genetic terminology, genetic testing registry, genetics home reference, genomic disease, gtr, hereditary disease, heritable disease, hpo, human phenotype ontology, inherited disease, management guidelines, maternal inheritance, medgen, medical genetics, medical subject headings, mesh, mitochondrial inheritance, mode of inheritance, national center for biotechnology information, national institutes of health, national library of medicine, ncbi, nih, nlm, omim, ordo, orphanet, paternal inheritance, phenome, position statements, professional practice guidelines, rare disease, reference sequence, refseq, snomed ct, syndrome, undiagnosed diseases, x-linked recessive" /><meta name="description" content="3-M syndrome is characterized by severe pre- and postnatal growth deficiency (final height five standard deviations below the mean), characteristic facies (relative macrocephaly, dolichocephaly, triangular face, midface retrusion, thick eyebrows, fleshy nasal tip, long philtrum, thick vermilion of the upper and low lips, and pointed chin), and normal intelligence. Additional features of 3-M syndrome include short, broad neck, prominent trapezii, pectus carinatum/excavatum, short thorax, square shoulders, winged scapulae, thoracic kyphoscoliosis, hyperlordosis, spina bifida occulta, clinodactyly of the fifth fingers, generalized or distal joint hypermobility, dislocated hips, prominent heels, and pes planus. Males with 3-M syndrome can have hypogonadism and occasionally hypospadias." /><meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow,noarchive" />
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<!--
UID=395592
ConceptID=C2678312
-->
<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">3M syndrome 1<span class="h1sub">(3M1)</span></div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>395592</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information."><span class="highlight" style="background-color:">C2678312</span></a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonyms:</td>
<td>3-M Syndrome, CUL7-Related; Three M syndrome 1</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td><a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#target-gene-loc">Gene (location):<img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a><div class="display-none" id="target-gene-loc">
Gene(s) directly associated with<br />
this condition or phenotype.</div></td>
<td><a target="_blank" title="CUL7 - ID: 9820 - NCBI Gene" href="/gene/9820" class="medgenPMinfo">CUL7</a> (6p21.1)</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>Monarch Initiative:</td>
<td><a href="https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0010117" target="_blank">MONDO:0010117</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>OMIM<span class="superscript">®</span>:</td>
<td><a href="https://omim.org/entry/273750" target="_blank">273750</a></td></tr>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_101">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Disease_characteristics">Disease characteristics</h1><a sid="101" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><div class="excerpt">Excerpted from the <i>GeneReview: </i><a href="/books/NBK1481" target="_blank">3-M Syndrome</a></div><div>3-M syndrome is characterized by severe pre- and postnatal growth deficiency (final height five standard deviations below the mean), characteristic facies (relative macrocephaly, dolichocephaly, triangular face, midface retrusion, thick eyebrows, fleshy nasal tip, long philtrum, thick vermilion of the upper and low lips, and pointed chin), and normal intelligence. Additional features of 3-M syndrome include short, broad neck, prominent trapezii, pectus carinatum/excavatum, short thorax, square shoulders, winged scapulae, thoracic kyphoscoliosis, hyperlordosis, spina bifida occulta, clinodactyly of the fifth fingers, generalized or distal joint hypermobility, dislocated hips, prominent heels, and pes planus. Males with 3-M syndrome can have hypogonadism and occasionally hypospadias. [from <a title="GeneReviews" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1116" class="defSource" target="_blank">GeneReviews</a>]</div><div class="spaceAbove"><strong>Full text of <i>GeneReview</i> (by section):</strong><br /><a class="medgenPMinfo" href="/books/NBK1481#gr_3ms.Summary" target="NBK1481">Summary</a>  |  <a class="medgenPMinfo" href="/books/NBK1481#gr_3ms.Diagnosis" target="NBK1481">Diagnosis</a>  |  <a class="medgenPMinfo" href="/books/NBK1481#gr_3ms.Clinical_Characteristics" target="NBK1481">Clinical Characteristics</a>  |  <a class="medgenPMinfo" href="/books/NBK1481#gr_3ms.Genetically_Related_Allelic_Disor" target="NBK1481">Genetically Related (Allelic) Disorders</a>  |  <a class="medgenPMinfo" href="/books/NBK1481#gr_3ms.Differential_Diagnosis" target="NBK1481">Differential Diagnosis</a>  |  <a class="medgenPMinfo" href="/books/NBK1481#gr_3ms.Management" target="NBK1481">Management</a>  |  <a class="medgenPMinfo" href="/books/NBK1481#gr_3ms.Genetic_Counseling" target="NBK1481">Genetic Counseling</a>  |  <a class="medgenPMinfo" href="/books/NBK1481#gr_3ms.Resources" target="NBK1481">Resources</a>  |  <a class="medgenPMinfo" href="/books/NBK1481#gr_3ms.Molecular_Genetics" target="NBK1481">Molecular Genetics</a>  |  <a class="medgenPMinfo" href="/books/NBK1481#gr_3ms.Chapter_Notes" target="NBK1481">Chapter Notes</a>  |  <a class="medgenPMinfo" href="/books/NBK1481#gr_3ms.References" target="NBK1481">References</a></div><div class="spaceAbove"><strong>Authors:</strong><br />
Rhoda Akilapa  |  Melita Irving  |  Muriel Holder-Espinasse   <a href="/books/NBK1481" target="NBK1481" title="NCBI Bookshelf: 3-M Syndrome">view full author information</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_102">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Clinical_features">Clinical features</h1><a sid="102" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat"><strong>From HPO</strong><br />
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_66027"><div><strong>Decreased testicular size</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>66027</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0241355</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Reduced volume of the testicle (the male gonad).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/66027">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Decreased%20testicular%20size%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2066027%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_163083"><div><strong>Hypospadias</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>163083</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0848558</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Abnormal position of urethral meatus on the ventral penile shaft (underside) characterized by displacement of the urethral meatus from the tip of the glans penis to the ventral surface of the penis, scrotum, or perineum.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/163083">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Hypospadias%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20163083%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_42034"><div><strong>Pes planus</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>42034</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0016202</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Anatomical Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A foot where the longitudinal arch of the foot is in contact with the ground or floor when the individual is standing; or, in a patient lying supine, a foot where the arch is in contact with the surface of a flat board pressed against the sole of the foot by the examiner with a pressure similar to that expected from weight bearing; or, the height of the arch is reduced.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/42034">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Pes%20planus%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2042034%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_66822"><div><strong>Scapular winging</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>66822</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0240953</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Anatomical Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Abnormal protrusion of the scapula away from the surface of the back.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/66822">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Scapular%20winging%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2066822%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_334269"><div><strong>Short 5th finger</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>334269</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1842878</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Hypoplasia (congenital reduction in size) of the fifth finger, also known as the little finger.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/334269">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Short%205th%20finger%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20334269%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_340456"><div><strong>Clinodactyly of the 5th finger</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>340456</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1850049</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Clinodactyly refers to a bending or curvature of the fifth finger in the radial direction (i.e., towards the 4th finger).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/340456">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Clinodactyly%20of%20the%205th%20finger%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20340456%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_4693"><div><strong>Fetal growth restriction</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>4693</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0015934</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Pathologic Function</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">An abnormal restriction of fetal growth with fetal weight below the tenth percentile for gestational age.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/4693">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Fetal%20growth%20restriction%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%204693%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_65920"><div><strong>Small for gestational age</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>65920</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0235991</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Smaller than normal size according to sex and gestational age related norms, defined as a weight below the 10th percentile for the gestational age.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/65920">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Small%20for%20gestational%20age%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2065920%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_87607"><div><strong>Short stature</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>87607</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0349588</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/87607">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Short%20stature%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2087607%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_99124"><div><strong>Growth delay</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>99124</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0456070</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Pathologic Function</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A deficiency or slowing down of growth pre- and postnatally.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/99124">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Growth%20delay%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2099124%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_395343"><div><strong>Postnatal growth retardation</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>395343</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1859778</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Slow or limited growth after birth.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/395343">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Postnatal%20growth%20retardation%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20395343%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_36380"><div><strong>Spina bifida occulta</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>36380</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0080174</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">The closed form of spina bifida with incomplete closure of a vertebral body with intact overlying skin.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/36380">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Spina%20bifida%20occulta%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2036380%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_811461"><div><strong>Intellectual disability</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>811461</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C3714756</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Intellectual disability, previously referred to as mental retardation, is characterized by subnormal intellectual functioning that occurs during the developmental period. It is defined by an IQ score below 70.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/811461">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Intellectual%20disability%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20811461%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_41614"><div><strong>Joint dislocation</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>41614</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0012691</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Injury or Poisoning</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Displacement or malalignment of joints.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen?term=%22Joint%20dislocation%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2041614%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_42455"><div><strong>Hip dislocation</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>42455</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0019554</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Injury or Poisoning</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Displacement of the femur from its normal location in the hip joint.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen?term=%22Hip%20dislocation%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2042455%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_9805"><div><strong>Hyperlordosis</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>9805</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0024003</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Abnormally increased curvature (anterior concavity) of the lumbar or cervical spine.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/9805">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Hyperlordosis%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%209805%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_67453"><div><strong>Frontal bossing</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>67453</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0221354</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Bilateral bulging of the lateral frontal bone prominences with relative sparing of the midline.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/67453">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Frontal%20bossing%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2067453%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_65142"><div><strong>Dolichocephaly</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>65142</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0221358</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">An abnormality of skull shape characterized by a increased anterior-posterior diameter, i.e., an increased antero-posterior dimension of the skull. Cephalic index less than 76%. Alternatively, an apparently increased antero-posterior length of the head compared to width. Often due to premature closure of the sagittal suture.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/65142">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Dolichocephaly%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2065142%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_140876"><div><strong>Short thorax</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>140876</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0426789</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Reduced inferior to superior extent of the thorax.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/140876">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Short%20thorax%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20140876%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_98094"><div><strong>Short ribs</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>98094</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0426817</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Reduced rib length.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/98094">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Short%20ribs%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2098094%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_108148"><div><strong>Delayed skeletal maturation</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>108148</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0541764</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A decreased rate of skeletal maturation. Delayed skeletal maturation can be diagnosed on the basis of an estimation of the bone age from radiographs of specific bones in the human body.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/108148">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Delayed%20skeletal%20maturation%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20108148%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_331446"><div><strong>Slender long bone</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>331446</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1833144</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Reduced diameter of a long bone.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/331446">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Slender%20long%20bone%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20331446%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_336793"><div><strong>Joint hypermobility</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>336793</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1844820</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">The capability that a joint (or a group of joints) has to move, passively and/or actively, beyond normal limits along physiological axes.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/336793">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Joint%20hypermobility%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20336793%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_347616"><div><strong>Malar flattening</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>347616</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1858085</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Underdevelopment of the malar prominence of the jugal bone (zygomatic bone in mammals), appreciated in profile, frontal view, and/or by palpation.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/347616">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Malar%20flattening%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20347616%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_400628"><div><strong>Increased vertebral height</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>400628</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1864853</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Increased top to bottom height of vertebral bodies.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/400628">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Increased%20vertebral%20height%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20400628%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_781174"><div><strong>Pectus excavatum</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>781174</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C2051831</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A defect of the chest wall characterized by a depression of the sternum, giving the chest ("pectus") a caved-in ("excavatum") appearance.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/781174">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Pectus%20excavatum%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20781174%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_760700"><div><strong>Hypoplastic pelvis</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>760700</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C3536734</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Anatomical Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Underdevelopment of the bony pelvis.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/760700">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Hypoplastic%20pelvis%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20760700%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_924182"><div><strong>Neonatal respiratory distress</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>924182</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C4281993</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Respiratory difficulty as newborn.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/924182">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Neonatal%20respiratory%20distress%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20924182%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_98316"><div><strong>Mandibular prognathia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>98316</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0399526</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Abnormal prominence of the chin related to increased length of the mandible.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/98316">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Mandibular%20prognathia%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2098316%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_99267"><div><strong>Short neck</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>99267</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0521525</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Diminished length of the neck.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/99267">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Short%20neck%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2099267%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_324383"><div><strong>Triangular face</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>324383</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1835884</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Facial contour, as viewed from the front, triangular in shape, with breadth at the temples and tapering to a narrow chin.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/324383">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Triangular%20face%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20324383%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_373112"><div><strong>Depressed nasal bridge</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>373112</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1836542</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Posterior positioning of the nasal root in relation to the overall facial profile for age.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/373112">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Depressed%20nasal%20bridge%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20373112%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_326567"><div><strong>Thick lower lip vermilion</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>326567</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1839739</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Increased thickness of the lower lip, leading to a prominent appearance of the lower lip. The height of the vermilion of the lower lip in the midline is more than 2 SD above the mean. Alternatively, an apparently increased height of the vermilion of the lower lip in the frontal view (subjective).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/326567">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Thick%20lower%20lip%20vermilion%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20326567%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_326648"><div><strong>Anteverted nares</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>326648</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1840077</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Anteriorly-facing nostrils viewed with the head in the Frankfurt horizontal and the eyes of the observer level with the eyes of the subject. This gives the appearance of an upturned nose (upturned nasal tip).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/326648">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Anteverted%20nares%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20326648%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_336193"><div><strong>Pointed chin</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>336193</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1844505</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A marked tapering of the lower face to the chin.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/336193">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Pointed%20chin%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20336193%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_377914"><div><strong>Thick eyebrow</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>377914</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1853487</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Increased density/number and/or increased diameter of eyebrow hairs.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/377914">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Thick%20eyebrow%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20377914%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_351278"><div><strong>Long philtrum</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>351278</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1865014</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Distance between nasal base and midline upper lip vermilion border more than 2 SD above the mean. Alternatively, an apparently increased distance between nasal base and midline upper lip vermilion border.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/351278">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Long%20philtrum%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20351278%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div><div class="TreeLite" data-jigconfig="closed: 1"><div class="concept-def"><a class="small" href="#" onclick="jQuery(&quot;.TreeLite&quot;,&quot;#ID_102&quot;).TreeLite().openAll(); return false;">Show all</a><a class="small" href="#" onclick="jQuery(&quot;.TreeLite&quot;,&quot;#ID_102&quot;).TreeLite().closeAll(); return false;">Hide all</a></div><ul><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of head or neck</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_326648" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Anteverted nares</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_373112" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Depressed nasal bridge</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_351278" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Long philtrum</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_98316" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Mandibular prognathia</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_336193" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Pointed chin</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_99267" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Short neck</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_377914" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Thick eyebrow</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_326567" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Thick lower lip vermilion</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_324383" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Triangular face</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of limbs</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_340456" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Clinodactyly of the 5th finger</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_42034" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Pes planus</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_66822" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Scapular winging</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_334269" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Short 5th finger</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the genitourinary system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_66027" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Decreased testicular size</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_163083" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hypospadias</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_108148" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Delayed skeletal maturation</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_65142" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Dolichocephaly</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_67453" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Frontal bossing</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_42455" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hip dislocation</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_9805" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hyperlordosis</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_760700" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hypoplastic pelvis</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_400628" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Increased vertebral height</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_41614" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Joint dislocation</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_336793" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Joint hypermobility</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_347616" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Malar flattening</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_781174" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Pectus excavatum</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_98094" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Short ribs</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_140876" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Short thorax</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_331446" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Slender long bone</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the nervous system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_811461" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Intellectual disability</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_36380" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Spina bifida occulta</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the respiratory system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_924182" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Neonatal respiratory distress</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Growth abnormality</span><ul><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_4693" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Fetal growth restriction</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_99124" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Growth delay</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_395343" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Postnatal growth retardation</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_87607" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Short stature</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_65920" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Small for gestational age</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test,  </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test,  </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM,  </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>,  </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar  </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C1848862[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=336440">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=336440" target="_blank" href="/omim/273750">O</a></span><span class="chiclet Gcolor" title="GeneReviews"><a target="_blank" href="/books/NBK1481/" ref="ncbi_uid=336440">G</a></span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=336440" ref="ncbi_uid=336440">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/336440" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=336440&amp;link_uid=336440" title="View MedGen record for '3-M syndrome'">3-M syndrome</a></span><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C2678312[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=395592">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=395592" target="_blank" href="/omim/273750">O</a></span><span class="chiclet Gcolor" title="GeneReviews"><a target="_blank" href="/books/NBK1481/" ref="ncbi_uid=395592">G</a></span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=395592" ref="ncbi_uid=395592">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline">3M syndrome 1</span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C2752041[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=414168">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=414168" target="_blank" href="/omim/610991">O</a></span><span class="chiclet Gcolor" title="GeneReviews"><a target="_blank" href="/books/NBK1481/" ref="ncbi_uid=414168">G</a></span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=414168" ref="ncbi_uid=414168">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/414168" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=414168&amp;link_uid=414168" title="View MedGen record for '3M syndrome 2'">3M syndrome 2</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C3280146[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=481776">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=481776" target="_blank" href="/omim/614145">O</a></span><span class="chiclet Gcolor" title="GeneReviews"><a target="_blank" href="/books/NBK1481/" ref="ncbi_uid=481776">G</a></span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&amp;from_uid=481776" ref="ncbi_uid=481776">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/481776" ref="tree=GTR&amp;ncbi_uid=481776&amp;link_uid=481776" title="View MedGen record for '3M syndrome 3'">3M syndrome 3</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1842619" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome without intellectual disability">Genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome without intellectual disability</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/336440" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for 3-M syndrome">3-M syndrome</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">3M syndrome 1</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/39643721">Clinical and molecular spectrum along with genotype-phenotype correlation of 25 patients diagnosed with 3 M syndrome: a study from Turkey.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Akalın A,
Özalkak Ş,
Yıldırım R,
Karakaya AA,
Kolbaşı B,
Durmuşalioğlu EA,
Kökali F,
Ürel-Demir G,
Öz V,
Ünal E,
Atik T,
Şimşek-Kiper PÖ,
Elcioglu NH</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Pediatr</span>
2024 Dec 7;184(1):68.
doi: 10.1007/s00431-024-05855-2.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/39643721" target="_blank">39643721</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37673300">3M syndrome: Evaluating the clinical and laboratory features and the response of the growth hormone treatment: Single center experience.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Karacan Küçükali G,
Keskin M,
Aycan Z,
Savaş-Erdeve Ş,
Çetinkaya S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Med Genet</span>
2023 Oct;66(10):104828.
Epub 2023 Sep 4
doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2023.104828.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37673300" target="_blank">37673300</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34091447">Differential Diagnosis of the Short IGF-I-Deficient Child with Apparently Normal Growth Hormone Secretion.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Wit JM,
Joustra SD,
Losekoot M,
van Duyvenvoorde HA,
de Bruin C</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Horm Res Paediatr</span>
2021;94(3-4):81-104.
Epub 2021 Jun 4
doi: 10.1159/000516407.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34091447" target="_blank">34091447</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(3m%20syndrome%201)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (3)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Curated<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpCurated"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/21364696">Clinical utility gene card for: 3M syndrome.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Holder-Espinasse M,
Irving M,
Cormier-Daire V</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Hum Genet</span>
2011 Sep;19(9)
Epub 2011 Mar 2
doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2011.32.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/21364696" target="_blank">21364696</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC3179355" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=" title="PubMed search"></a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37877343">Prenatal diagnosis and preimplantation genetics testing of 3M syndrome in a Chinese family with novel biallelic variants of CUL7.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Wang X,
He Y,
Wang X,
Kong X,
Lin Y,
Yao Y,
Huang Y</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Mol Genet Genomic Med</span>
2024 Jan;12(1):e2284.
Epub 2023 Oct 25
doi: 10.1002/mgg3.2284.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37877343" target="_blank">37877343</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10767403" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34597859">Natural history of facial and skeletal features from neonatal period to adulthood in a 3M syndrome cohort with biallelic CUL7 or OBSL1 variants.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Tüysüz B,
Alp Ünkar Z,
Turan H,
Gezdirici A,
Uludağ Alkaya D,
Kasap B,
Yeşil G,
Vural M,
Ercan O</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Med Genet</span>
2021 Dec;64(12):104346.
Epub 2021 Sep 28
doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2021.104346.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34597859" target="_blank">34597859</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34136918">Genetic Characterization of Short Stature Patients With Overlapping Features of Growth Hormone Insensitivity Syndromes.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Andrews A,
Maharaj A,
Cottrell E,
Chatterjee S,
Shah P,
Denvir L,
Dumic K,
Bossowski A,
Mushtaq T,
Vukovic R,
Didi M,
Shaw N,
Metherell LA,
Savage MO,
Storr HL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Clin Endocrinol Metab</span>
2021 Oct 21;106(11):e4716-e4733.
doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgab437.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34136918" target="_blank">34136918</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC8530715" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28806491">The association between dysregulated adipocytokines in early pregnancy and development of gestational diabetes.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Abell SK,
Shorakae S,
Harrison CL,
Hiam D,
Moreno-Asso A,
Stepto NK,
De Courten B,
Teede HJ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Diabetes Metab Res Rev</span>
2017 Nov;33(8)
Epub 2017 Sep 15
doi: 10.1002/dmrr.2926.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28806491" target="_blank">28806491</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/27173435">An organelle-specific protein landscape identifies novel diseases and molecular mechanisms.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Boldt K,
van Reeuwijk J,
Lu Q,
Koutroumpas K,
Nguyen TM,
Texier Y,
van Beersum SE,
Horn N,
Willer JR,
Mans DA,
Dougherty G,
Lamers IJ,
Coene KL,
Arts HH,
Betts MJ,
Beyer T,
Bolat E,
Gloeckner CJ,
Haidari K,
Hetterschijt L,
Iaconis D,
Jenkins D,
Klose F,
Knapp B,
Latour B,
Letteboer SJ,
Marcelis CL,
Mitic D,
Morleo M,
Oud MM,
Riemersma M,
Rix S,
Terhal PA,
Toedt G,
van Dam TJ,
de Vrieze E,
Wissinger Y,
Wu KM,
Apic G,
Beales PL,
Blacque OE,
Gibson TJ,
Huynen MA,
Katsanis N,
Kremer H,
Omran H,
van Wijk E,
Wolfrum U,
Kepes F,
Davis EE,
Franco B,
Giles RH,
Ueffing M,
Russell RB,
Roepman R;
UK10K Rare Diseases Group</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Nat Commun</span>
2016 May 13;7:11491.
doi: 10.1038/ncomms11491.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/27173435" target="_blank">27173435</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4869170" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%223M%20syndrome%201%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (7)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37673300">3M syndrome: Evaluating the clinical and laboratory features and the response of the growth hormone treatment: Single center experience.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Karacan Küçükali G,
Keskin M,
Aycan Z,
Savaş-Erdeve Ş,
Çetinkaya S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Med Genet</span>
2023 Oct;66(10):104828.
Epub 2023 Sep 4
doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2023.104828.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37673300" target="_blank">37673300</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34136918">Genetic Characterization of Short Stature Patients With Overlapping Features of Growth Hormone Insensitivity Syndromes.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Andrews A,
Maharaj A,
Cottrell E,
Chatterjee S,
Shah P,
Denvir L,
Dumic K,
Bossowski A,
Mushtaq T,
Vukovic R,
Didi M,
Shaw N,
Metherell LA,
Savage MO,
Storr HL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Clin Endocrinol Metab</span>
2021 Oct 21;106(11):e4716-e4733.
doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgab437.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34136918" target="_blank">34136918</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC8530715" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34091447">Differential Diagnosis of the Short IGF-I-Deficient Child with Apparently Normal Growth Hormone Secretion.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Wit JM,
Joustra SD,
Losekoot M,
van Duyvenvoorde HA,
de Bruin C</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Horm Res Paediatr</span>
2021;94(3-4):81-104.
Epub 2021 Jun 4
doi: 10.1159/000516407.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34091447" target="_blank">34091447</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/22974575">Whole exome sequencing reveals a novel mutation in CUL7 in a patient with an undiagnosed growth disorder.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Dauber A,
Stoler J,
Hechter E,
Safer J,
Hirschhorn JN</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Pediatr</span>
2013 Jan;162(1):202-4.e1.
Epub 2012 Sep 10
doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2012.07.055.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/22974575" target="_blank">22974575</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC3524393" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/22624670">Exploring the spectrum of 3-M syndrome, a primordial short stature disorder of disrupted ubiquitination.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Clayton PE,
Hanson D,
Magee L,
Murray PG,
Saunders E,
Abu-Amero SN,
Moore GE,
Black GC</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)</span>
2012 Sep;77(3):335-42.
doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2012.04428.x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/22624670" target="_blank">22624670</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%223M%20syndrome%201%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (17)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Therapy</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37673300">3M syndrome: Evaluating the clinical and laboratory features and the response of the growth hormone treatment: Single center experience.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Karacan Küçükali G,
Keskin M,
Aycan Z,
Savaş-Erdeve Ş,
Çetinkaya S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Med Genet</span>
2023 Oct;66(10):104828.
Epub 2023 Sep 4
doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2023.104828.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37673300" target="_blank">37673300</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32924381">Effect of recombinant human insulin-like growth factor 1 therapy in a child with 3-M syndrome-1 with CUL7 gene mutation.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Yang M,
Patni N</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab</span>
2020 Dec 16;33(12):1609-1612.
Epub 2020 Aug 17
doi: 10.1515/jpem-2020-0278.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32924381" target="_blank">32924381</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28806491">The association between dysregulated adipocytokines in early pregnancy and development of gestational diabetes.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Abell SK,
Shorakae S,
Harrison CL,
Hiam D,
Moreno-Asso A,
Stepto NK,
De Courten B,
Teede HJ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Diabetes Metab Res Rev</span>
2017 Nov;33(8)
Epub 2017 Sep 15
doi: 10.1002/dmrr.2926.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28806491" target="_blank">28806491</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/27796265">A Rare Cause of Short Stature: 3M Syndrome in a Patient with Novel Mutation in OBSL1 Gene.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Keskin M,
Muratoğlu Şahin N,
Kurnaz E,
Bayramoğlu E,
Savaş Erdeve Ş,
Aycan Z,
Çetinkaya S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol</span>
2017 Mar 1;9(1):91-94.
Epub 2016 Oct 31
doi: 10.4274/jcrpe.3238.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/27796265" target="_blank">27796265</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC5363173" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/22624670">Exploring the spectrum of 3-M syndrome, a primordial short stature disorder of disrupted ubiquitination.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Clayton PE,
Hanson D,
Magee L,
Murray PG,
Saunders E,
Abu-Amero SN,
Moore GE,
Black GC</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)</span>
2012 Sep;77(3):335-42.
doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2012.04428.x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/22624670" target="_blank">22624670</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%223M%20syndrome%201%22%20AND%20Therapy%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (5)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34136918">Genetic Characterization of Short Stature Patients With Overlapping Features of Growth Hormone Insensitivity Syndromes.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Andrews A,
Maharaj A,
Cottrell E,
Chatterjee S,
Shah P,
Denvir L,
Dumic K,
Bossowski A,
Mushtaq T,
Vukovic R,
Didi M,
Shaw N,
Metherell LA,
Savage MO,
Storr HL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Clin Endocrinol Metab</span>
2021 Oct 21;106(11):e4716-e4733.
doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgab437.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34136918" target="_blank">34136918</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC8530715" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32924381">Effect of recombinant human insulin-like growth factor 1 therapy in a child with 3-M syndrome-1 with CUL7 gene mutation.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Yang M,
Patni N</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab</span>
2020 Dec 16;33(12):1609-1612.
Epub 2020 Aug 17
doi: 10.1515/jpem-2020-0278.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32924381" target="_blank">32924381</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28870985">Whole-exome sequencing gives additional benefits compared to candidate gene sequencing in the molecular diagnosis of children with growth hormone or IGF-1 insensitivity.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Shapiro L,
Chatterjee S,
Ramadan DG,
Davies KM,
Savage MO,
Metherell LA,
Storr HL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Endocrinol</span>
2017 Dec;177(6):485-501.
Epub 2017 Sep 4
doi: 10.1530/EJE-17-0453.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28870985" target="_blank">28870985</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28806491">The association between dysregulated adipocytokines in early pregnancy and development of gestational diabetes.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Abell SK,
Shorakae S,
Harrison CL,
Hiam D,
Moreno-Asso A,
Stepto NK,
De Courten B,
Teede HJ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Diabetes Metab Res Rev</span>
2017 Nov;33(8)
Epub 2017 Sep 15
doi: 10.1002/dmrr.2926.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28806491" target="_blank">28806491</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/27173435">An organelle-specific protein landscape identifies novel diseases and molecular mechanisms.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Boldt K,
van Reeuwijk J,
Lu Q,
Koutroumpas K,
Nguyen TM,
Texier Y,
van Beersum SE,
Horn N,
Willer JR,
Mans DA,
Dougherty G,
Lamers IJ,
Coene KL,
Arts HH,
Betts MJ,
Beyer T,
Bolat E,
Gloeckner CJ,
Haidari K,
Hetterschijt L,
Iaconis D,
Jenkins D,
Klose F,
Knapp B,
Latour B,
Letteboer SJ,
Marcelis CL,
Mitic D,
Morleo M,
Oud MM,
Riemersma M,
Rix S,
Terhal PA,
Toedt G,
van Dam TJ,
de Vrieze E,
Wissinger Y,
Wu KM,
Apic G,
Beales PL,
Blacque OE,
Gibson TJ,
Huynen MA,
Katsanis N,
Kremer H,
Omran H,
van Wijk E,
Wolfrum U,
Kepes F,
Davis EE,
Franco B,
Giles RH,
Ueffing M,
Russell RB,
Roepman R;
UK10K Rare Diseases Group</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Nat Commun</span>
2016 May 13;7:11491.
doi: 10.1038/ncomms11491.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/27173435" target="_blank">27173435</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4869170" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%223M%20syndrome%201%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (5)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/39643721">Clinical and molecular spectrum along with genotype-phenotype correlation of 25 patients diagnosed with 3 M syndrome: a study from Turkey.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Akalın A,
Özalkak Ş,
Yıldırım R,
Karakaya AA,
Kolbaşı B,
Durmuşalioğlu EA,
Kökali F,
Ürel-Demir G,
Öz V,
Ünal E,
Atik T,
Şimşek-Kiper PÖ,
Elcioglu NH</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Pediatr</span>
2024 Dec 7;184(1):68.
doi: 10.1007/s00431-024-05855-2.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/39643721" target="_blank">39643721</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37673300">3M syndrome: Evaluating the clinical and laboratory features and the response of the growth hormone treatment: Single center experience.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Karacan Küçükali G,
Keskin M,
Aycan Z,
Savaş-Erdeve Ş,
Çetinkaya S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Med Genet</span>
2023 Oct;66(10):104828.
Epub 2023 Sep 4
doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2023.104828.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37673300" target="_blank">37673300</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34597859">Natural history of facial and skeletal features from neonatal period to adulthood in a 3M syndrome cohort with biallelic CUL7 or OBSL1 variants.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Tüysüz B,
Alp Ünkar Z,
Turan H,
Gezdirici A,
Uludağ Alkaya D,
Kasap B,
Yeşil G,
Vural M,
Ercan O</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Med Genet</span>
2021 Dec;64(12):104346.
Epub 2021 Sep 28
doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2021.104346.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34597859" target="_blank">34597859</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32933480">Molecular basis of a new ovine model for human 3M syndrome-2.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Woolley SA,
Hayes SE,
Shariflou MR,
Nicholas FW,
Willet CE,
O'Rourke BA,
Tammen I</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BMC Genet</span>
2020 Sep 15;21(1):106.
doi: 10.1186/s12863-020-00913-8.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32933480" target="_blank">32933480</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC7493961" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/27173435">An organelle-specific protein landscape identifies novel diseases and molecular mechanisms.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Boldt K,
van Reeuwijk J,
Lu Q,
Koutroumpas K,
Nguyen TM,
Texier Y,
van Beersum SE,
Horn N,
Willer JR,
Mans DA,
Dougherty G,
Lamers IJ,
Coene KL,
Arts HH,
Betts MJ,
Beyer T,
Bolat E,
Gloeckner CJ,
Haidari K,
Hetterschijt L,
Iaconis D,
Jenkins D,
Klose F,
Knapp B,
Latour B,
Letteboer SJ,
Marcelis CL,
Mitic D,
Morleo M,
Oud MM,
Riemersma M,
Rix S,
Terhal PA,
Toedt G,
van Dam TJ,
de Vrieze E,
Wissinger Y,
Wu KM,
Apic G,
Beales PL,
Blacque OE,
Gibson TJ,
Huynen MA,
Katsanis N,
Kremer H,
Omran H,
van Wijk E,
Wolfrum U,
Kepes F,
Davis EE,
Franco B,
Giles RH,
Ueffing M,
Russell RB,
Roepman R;
UK10K Rare Diseases Group</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Nat Commun</span>
2016 May 13;7:11491.
doi: 10.1038/ncomms11491.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/27173435" target="_blank">27173435</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4869170" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%223M%20syndrome%201%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (8)</a></div></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C2678312%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F8" target="_blank">Deletion/duplication analysis (15)</a></li>
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C2678312%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F9" target="_blank">Sequence analysis of select exons (1)</a></li>
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C2678312%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F7" target="_blank">Sequence analysis of the entire coding region (19)</a></li>
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C2678312%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F19" target="_blank">Targeted variant analysis (6)</a></li>
<li class="portletSeeAll portletSeeAllPad"><total><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C2678312%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">See all (20)</a></total></li>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul class="a_poppers"><li><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(3m%20syndrome%201)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">PubMed</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li></ul><h3 class="subhead">Curated</h3><ul class="a_poppers"><li><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov//21364696/">EuroGentest, 2011</a><div>Clinical utility gene card for: 3M syndrome.</div></li></ul></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="http://www.diseaseinfosearch.org/Three+M+syndrome/7072" target="_blank">Genetic Alliance</a></li><li><a href="https://www.malacards.org/card/three_m_syndrome_1" target="_blank">MalaCards</a></li><li><a href="https://vsearch.nlm.nih.gov/vivisimo/cgi-bin/query-meta?v:project=medlineplus&amp;query=3M%20syndrome%201" target="_blank">MedlinePlus</a></li><li><a href="https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/15239/disease" target="_blank">NCATS Office of Rare Diseases Research (GARD)</a></li></ul></div>
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