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<!--
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UID=400628
|
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ConceptID=C1864853
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-->
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<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Increased vertebral height</div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>400628</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1864853</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonym:</td>
|
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<td>Tall vertebral bodies</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>HPO:</td>
|
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<td><a target="_blank" title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0004570">HP:0004570</a></td></tr>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_100">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln">Increased top to bottom height of vertebral bodies. [from <a title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">HPO</a>]</div>
|
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</div>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
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<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test, </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test, </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM, </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>, </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Clinical test">C</span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="OMIM">O</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="ClinVar">V</span></span><span class="TLline">Increased vertebral height</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/867418" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the skeletal system">Abnormality of the skeletal system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/868760" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal skeletal morphology">Abnormal skeletal morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/892434" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal axial skeleton morphology">Abnormal axial skeleton morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/892426" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the vertebral column">Abnormality of the vertebral column</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/371742" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal vertebral morphology">Abnormal vertebral morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/374194" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal form of the vertebral bodies">Abnormal form of the vertebral bodies</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Increased vertebral height</span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/355788" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Increased anterior vertebral height">Increased anterior vertebral height</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/350137" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Tall lumbar vertebral bodies">Tall lumbar vertebral bodies</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_112">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Conditions_with_this_feature">Conditions with this feature</h1><a sid="112" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat">
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_7467"><div><strong>Deficiency of alpha-mannosidase</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>7467</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information."><span class="highlight" style="background-color:">C0024748</span></a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">The clinical phenotype of alpha-mannosidosis varies considerably, with a wide spectrum of clinical findings and broad variability in individual presentation. At least three clinical types have been suggested in untreated individuals: mild (clinically recognized after age ten years, with myopathy, slow progression, and absence of skeletal abnormalities); moderate (clinically recognized before age ten years, with myopathy, slow progression, and presence of skeletal abnormalities); and severe (obvious progression leading to early death from primary central nervous system involvement or infection). Core features of untreated individuals generally include early childhood-onset non-progressive hearing loss, frequent infections due to immunodeficiency, rheumatologic symptoms (especially systemic lupus erythematosus), developmental delay / intellectual disability, low tone, ataxia, spastic paraplegia, psychiatric findings, bone disease (ranging from asymptomatic osteopenia to focal lytic or sclerotic lesions and osteonecrosis), gastrointestinal dysfunction (including diarrhea, swallowing issues / aspiration, and enlarged liver and spleen), poor growth, eye issues (including tapetoretinal degeneration and optic nerve atrophy), cardiac complications in adults, and pulmonary issues (including parenchymal lung disease). However, with the advent of enzyme replacement therapy, the natural history of this condition may change. Long-term velmanase alfa (VA) treatment outcomes are still being elucidated, but may include improvement in hearing, immunologic profile, and quality of life (improved clinical outcomes for muscle strength). Similarly, affected individuals who underwent hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) experienced improvement in development (with preservation of previously learned skills), ability to participate in activities of daily living, stabilization or improvement in skeletal abnormalities, and improvement in hearing ability, although expressive speech and hearing deficiencies remained the most significant clinical problems after HSCT.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/7467">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_338839"><div><strong>Dwarfism with tall vertebrae</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>338839</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1851996</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/338839">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_355844"><div><strong>Camptodactyly-tall stature-scoliosis-hearing loss syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>355844</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1864852</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">This syndrome has characteristics of camptodactyly, tall stature, scoliosis, and hearing loss (CATSHL). It has been described in around 30 individuals from seven generations of the same family. The syndrome is caused by a missense mutation in the FGFR3 gene, leading to a partial loss of function of the encoded protein, which is a negative regulator of bone growth.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/355844">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_395592"><div><strong>3M syndrome 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>395592</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C2678312</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">3-M syndrome is characterized by severe pre- and postnatal growth deficiency (final height five standard deviations below the mean), characteristic facies (relative macrocephaly, dolichocephaly, triangular face, midface retrusion, thick eyebrows, fleshy nasal tip, long philtrum, thick vermilion of the upper and low lips, and pointed chin), and normal intelligence. Additional features of 3-M syndrome include short, broad neck, prominent trapezii, pectus carinatum/excavatum, short thorax, square shoulders, winged scapulae, thoracic kyphoscoliosis, hyperlordosis, spina bifida occulta, clinodactyly of the fifth fingers, generalized or distal joint hypermobility, dislocated hips, prominent heels, and pes planus. Males with 3-M syndrome can have hypogonadism and occasionally hypospadias.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/395592">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_461999"><div><strong>Syndromic multisystem autoimmune disease due to ITCH deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>461999</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3150649</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Syndromic multisystem autoimmune disease due to Itch deficiency is a rare, genetic, systemic autoimmune disease characterized by failure to thrive, global developmental delay, distinctive craniofacial dysmorphism (relative macrocephaly, dolichocephaly, frontal bossing, orbital proptosis, flattened midface with a prominent occiput, low, posteriorly rotated ears, micrognatia), hepato- and/or splenomegaly, and multisystemic autoimmune disease involving the lungs, liver, gut and/or thyroid gland.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/461999">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_481776"><div><strong>3M syndrome 3</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>481776</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3280146</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">3-M syndrome is characterized by severe pre- and postnatal growth deficiency (final height five standard deviations below the mean), characteristic facies (relative macrocephaly, dolichocephaly, triangular face, midface retrusion, thick eyebrows, fleshy nasal tip, long philtrum, thick vermilion of the upper and low lips, and pointed chin), and normal intelligence. Additional features of 3-M syndrome include short, broad neck, prominent trapezii, pectus carinatum/excavatum, short thorax, square shoulders, winged scapulae, thoracic kyphoscoliosis, hyperlordosis, spina bifida occulta, clinodactyly of the fifth fingers, generalized or distal joint hypermobility, dislocated hips, prominent heels, and pes planus. Males with 3-M syndrome can have hypogonadism and occasionally hypospadias.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/481776">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_906140"><div><strong>Microcephaly, short stature, and impaired glucose metabolism 2</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>906140</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4225195</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Microcephaly, short stature, and impaired glucose metabolism-2 (MSSGM2) is an autosomal recessive syndrome characterized by microcephaly associated with impaired intellectual development, and short stature. Patients develop diabetes in the second or third decade of life, and hypothyroidism and delayed puberty have also been reported (Abdulkarim et al., 2015; Kernohan et al., 2015). For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of microcephaly, short stature, and impaired glucose metabolism, see MSSGM1 (616033).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/906140">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1846017"><div><strong>Hoxha-Aliu syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1846017</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5882736</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Hoxha-Aliu syndrome (HXAL) is characterized by mildly impaired intellectual development and digital anomalies of the hands and feet (Hoxha and Aliu, 2023; Guo et al., 2023). Biallelic missense mutations in the ERI1 gene have been reported to cause a more severe bone disorder, spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Guo-Campeau type (SEMDGC; 620663).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1846017">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1844202"><div><strong>Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Guo-Campeau type</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1844202</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5882737</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">The Guo-Campeau type of spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia (SEMDGC) is characterized by severe bone dysplasia resulting in significant short stature with variable anomalies of the spine, pelvis, hips, and extremities, including short, rudimentary, or absent digits. Patients also exhibit variable facial dysmorphisms (Guo et al., 2023). Biallelic null mutations in the ERI1 gene have been reported to cause a less severe disorder, Hoxha-Alia syndrome, involving digital anomalies and mild intellectual disability (HXAL; 620662).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1844202">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_395592" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">3M syndrome 1</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_481776" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">3M syndrome 3</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_355844" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Camptodactyly-tall stature-scoliosis-hearing loss syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_7467" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Deficiency of alpha-mannosidase</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_338839" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Dwarfism with tall vertebrae</a></div><div class="jig-moreless" data-jigconfig="class: 'moveDown', moreText: 'See full list (9)', lessText: 'Show less', nodeBefore: 0"><span id="clinMore">
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1846017" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hoxha-Aliu syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_906140" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Microcephaly, short stature, and impaired glucose metabolism 2</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1844202" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Guo-Campeau type</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_461999" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Syndromic multisystem autoimmune disease due to ITCH deficiency</a></div></span></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/15003801">Intravenous pamidronate treatment in children with moderate to severe osteogenesis imperfecta: assessment of indices of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and bone metabolic markers during the first year of therapy.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Arikoski P,
|
||
Silverwood B,
|
||
Tillmann V,
|
||
Bishop NJ</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Bone</span>
|
||
2004 Mar;34(3):539-46.
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2003.11.019.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/15003801" target="_blank">15003801</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22increased%20vertebral%20height%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (1)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
|
||
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37231398">Effects of tracer position on screw placement technique in robot-assisted posterior spine surgery: a case-control study.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Yi M,
|
||
Song J,
|
||
Zhang Y,
|
||
Lin W,
|
||
Yao M,
|
||
Fan Y,
|
||
Ding L</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BMC Musculoskelet Disord</span>
|
||
2023 May 25;24(1):421.
|
||
doi: 10.1186/s12891-023-06547-y.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37231398" target="_blank">37231398</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10210301" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36952673">Vertebral Augmentation in Spine Surgery.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hoffmann J,
|
||
Preston G,
|
||
Whaley J,
|
||
Khalil JG</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Am Acad Orthop Surg</span>
|
||
2023 May 15;31(10):477-489.
|
||
Epub 2023 Mar 23
|
||
doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-00958.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36952673" target="_blank">36952673</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34444119">Spinal and Pelvic Alignment of Sitting Posture Associated with Smartphone Use in Adolescents with Low Back Pain.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">In TS,
|
||
Jung JH,
|
||
Jung KS,
|
||
Cho HY</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Environ Res Public Health</span>
|
||
2021 Aug 7;18(16)
|
||
doi: 10.3390/ijerph18168369.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34444119" target="_blank">34444119</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC8391723" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32580195">Pediatric Spinal Traumas.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Katar S,
|
||
Aydin Ozturk P,
|
||
Ozel M,
|
||
Cevik S,
|
||
Evran S,
|
||
Baran O,
|
||
Akkaya E,
|
||
Asena M,
|
||
Cetin A</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Neurosurg</span>
|
||
2020;55(2):86-91.
|
||
Epub 2020 Jun 24
|
||
doi: 10.1159/000508332.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32580195" target="_blank">32580195</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/19778703">Percutaneous vertebroplasty.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hurley MC,
|
||
Kaakaji R,
|
||
Dabus G,
|
||
Shaibani A,
|
||
Walker MT,
|
||
Fessler RG,
|
||
Bendok BR</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Neurosurg Clin N Am</span>
|
||
2009 Jul;20(3):341-59.
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2009.03.001.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/19778703" target="_blank">19778703</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Increased%20vertebral%20height%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (2707)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37827715">A Novel Patient-Positioning Device for Dynamic CT Myelography.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Callen AL,
|
||
Wojcik R,
|
||
Bojanowski M</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">AJNR Am J Neuroradiol</span>
|
||
2023 Nov;44(11):1352-1355.
|
||
Epub 2023 Oct 12
|
||
doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A8023.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37827715" target="_blank">37827715</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10631527" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34538354">Upper Cervical Trauma.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Olinger C,
|
||
Bransford R</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Orthop Clin North Am</span>
|
||
2021 Oct;52(4):451-479.
|
||
Epub 2021 Jul 29
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2021.05.013.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34538354" target="_blank">34538354</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28505956">Regression of lumbar disc herniation by physiotherapy. Does non-surgical spinal decompression therapy make a difference? Double-blind randomized controlled trial.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Demirel A,
|
||
Yorubulut M,
|
||
Ergun N</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil</span>
|
||
2017 Sep 22;30(5):1015-1022.
|
||
doi: 10.3233/BMR-169581.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28505956" target="_blank">28505956</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28168195">Reliability of Growth Indicators and Efficiency of Functional Treatment for Skeletal Class II Malocclusion: Current Evidence and Controversies.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Perinetti G,
|
||
Contardo L</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Biomed Res Int</span>
|
||
2017;2017:1367691.
|
||
Epub 2017 Jan 11
|
||
doi: 10.1155/2017/1367691.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28168195" target="_blank">28168195</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC5266812" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/27386723">Diagnosis and Management of Vertebral Compression Fractures.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">McCarthy J,
|
||
Davis A</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am Fam Physician</span>
|
||
2016 Jul 1;94(1):44-50.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/27386723" target="_blank">27386723</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Increased%20vertebral%20height%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (699)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Therapy</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34980450">Expandable Intravertebral Implant in Cancer-Related Vertebral Compression Fractures: A Retrospective Review of 36 Implantations.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cornelis FH,
|
||
Razakamanantsoa L,
|
||
Ben Ammar M,
|
||
Najdawi M,
|
||
Gardavaud F,
|
||
El-Mouhadi S,
|
||
Barral M</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Vasc Interv Radiol</span>
|
||
2022 Jan;33(1):14-18.
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2021.10.002.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34980450" target="_blank">34980450</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/27760454">Bisphosphonate therapy for osteogenesis imperfecta.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Dwan K,
|
||
Phillipi CA,
|
||
Steiner RD,
|
||
Basel D</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cochrane Database Syst Rev</span>
|
||
2016 Oct 19;10(10):CD005088.
|
||
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005088.pub4.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/27760454" target="_blank">27760454</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6611487" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/19778703">Percutaneous vertebroplasty.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hurley MC,
|
||
Kaakaji R,
|
||
Dabus G,
|
||
Shaibani A,
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||
Walker MT,
|
||
Fessler RG,
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Bendok BR</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Neurosurg Clin N Am</span>
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2009 Jul;20(3):341-59.
|
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|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/19778703" target="_blank">19778703</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/17910988">Spinal unloading after abdominal exercises.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Nahhas Rodacki CL,
|
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Luiz Felix Rodacki A,
|
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Ugrinowitsch C,
|
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Zielinski D,
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Budal da Costa R</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Biomech (Bristol)</span>
|
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2008 Jan;23(1):8-14.
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|
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|
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/17910988" target="_blank">17910988</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/15653090">Lumbar disc arthroplasty.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Gamradt SC,
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/15653090" target="_blank">15653090</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34325442">Outcomes and Complications in Management of Congenital Myopathy Early-Onset Scoliosis.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Magee L,
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Bram JT,
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Anari JB,
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Mayer OH,
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Matsumoto H,
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Brooks JT,
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Andras L,
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Lark R,
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Fitzgerald R,
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Truong W,
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Li Y,
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Schwend R,
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Weinstein S,
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Roye D,
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Snyder B,
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Flynn JM,
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Oetgen M,
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Smith J,
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Cahill PJ;
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PSSG</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Pediatr Orthop</span>
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2021 Oct 1;41(9):531-536.
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doi: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000001922.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34325442" target="_blank">34325442</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/12693668">Donor age and gender are the strongest predictors of marrow recovery from cadaveric vertebral bodies.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Newman H,
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Reems JA,
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Rigley TH,
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cell Transplant</span>
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2003;12(1):83-90.
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doi: 10.3727/000000003783985133.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/12693668" target="_blank">12693668</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/9258644">Spinal fusion: a combined anterior and supplementary interspinous technique.</a></div>
|
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Fidler MW</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur Spine J</span>
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1997;6(3):214-8.
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doi: 10.1007/BF01301441.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/9258644" target="_blank">9258644</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC3454622" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/6863336">Radial bulging of the annulus fibrosus during compression of the intervertebral disc.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Klein JA,
|
||
Hickey DS,
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Hukins DW</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Biomech</span>
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1983;16(3):211-7.
|
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doi: 10.1016/0021-9290(83)90128-8.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/6863336" target="_blank">6863336</a></div>
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||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/472898">A radiologic survey of various configurations of the lumbar spine.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">MacGibbon B,
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Farfan HF</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Spine (Phila Pa 1976)</span>
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1979 May-Jun;4(3):258-66.
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doi: 10.1097/00007632-197905000-00013.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/472898" target="_blank">472898</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Increased%20vertebral%20height%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (1093)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/39643818">The morphology of the lumbar vertebrae: a systematic review with meta-analysis of 1481 individuals with implications for spine surgery.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bonczar M,
|
||
Koszewski J,
|
||
Czarnota W,
|
||
Dziedzic M,
|
||
Ostrowski P,
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Możdżeń K,
|
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Murawska A,
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||
Hajdyła P,
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||
Walocha A,
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Walocha E,
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||
Walocha J,
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Koziej M</span><br />
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||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Surg Radiol Anat</span>
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||
2024 Dec 6;47(1):22.
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00276-024-03509-4.
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||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/39643818" target="_blank">39643818</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC11624215" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35753638">Height restoration and sustainability using bilateral vertebral augmentation systems for vertebral compression fractures: a cadaveric study.</a></div>
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||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Holyoak DT,
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Andreshak TG,
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Hopkins TJ,
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Brook AL,
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Frohbergh ME,
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Ong KL</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Spine J</span>
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2022 Dec;22(12):2072-2081.
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Epub 2022 Jun 24
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doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.06.011.
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||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35753638" target="_blank">35753638</a></div>
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|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32580195">Pediatric Spinal Traumas.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Katar S,
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Aydin Ozturk P,
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Ozel M,
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Cevik S,
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Evran S,
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Baran O,
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Akkaya E,
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Asena M,
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Cetin A</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Neurosurg</span>
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2020;55(2):86-91.
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Epub 2020 Jun 24
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doi: 10.1159/000508332.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32580195" target="_blank">32580195</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/6863336">Radial bulging of the annulus fibrosus during compression of the intervertebral disc.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Klein JA,
|
||
Hickey DS,
|
||
Hukins DW</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Biomech</span>
|
||
1983;16(3):211-7.
|
||
doi: 10.1016/0021-9290(83)90128-8.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/6863336" target="_blank">6863336</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/472898">A radiologic survey of various configurations of the lumbar spine.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">MacGibbon B,
|
||
Farfan HF</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Spine (Phila Pa 1976)</span>
|
||
1979 May-Jun;4(3):258-66.
|
||
doi: 10.1097/00007632-197905000-00013.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/472898" target="_blank">472898</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Increased%20vertebral%20height%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (1934)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_104">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_systematic_reviews">Recent systematic reviews</h1><a sid="104" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln">
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/39643818">The morphology of the lumbar vertebrae: a systematic review with meta-analysis of 1481 individuals with implications for spine surgery.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bonczar M,
|
||
Koszewski J,
|
||
Czarnota W,
|
||
Dziedzic M,
|
||
Ostrowski P,
|
||
Możdżeń K,
|
||
Murawska A,
|
||
Hajdyła P,
|
||
Walocha A,
|
||
Walocha E,
|
||
Walocha J,
|
||
Koziej M</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Surg Radiol Anat</span>
|
||
2024 Dec 6;47(1):22.
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00276-024-03509-4.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/39643818" target="_blank">39643818</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC11624215" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35724881">Failure of Conservatively Managed Traumatic Vertebral Compression Fractures: A Systematic Review.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Petitt JC,
|
||
Desai A,
|
||
Kashkoush A,
|
||
Ahorukomeye P,
|
||
Potter TO,
|
||
Stout A,
|
||
Kelly ML</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">World Neurosurg</span>
|
||
2022 Sep;165:81-88.
|
||
Epub 2022 Jun 17
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2022.06.053.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35724881" target="_blank">35724881</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35279177">Risk factors of vertebral re-fracture after PVP or PKP for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures, especially in Eastern Asia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Dai C,
|
||
Liang G,
|
||
Zhang Y,
|
||
Dong Y,
|
||
Zhou X</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Orthop Surg Res</span>
|
||
2022 Mar 12;17(1):161.
|
||
doi: 10.1186/s13018-022-03038-z.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35279177" target="_blank">35279177</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC8917756" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/27760454">Bisphosphonate therapy for osteogenesis imperfecta.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Dwan K,
|
||
Phillipi CA,
|
||
Steiner RD,
|
||
Basel D</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cochrane Database Syst Rev</span>
|
||
2016 Oct 19;10(10):CD005088.
|
||
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005088.pub4.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/27760454" target="_blank">27760454</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6611487" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/15653090">Lumbar disc arthroplasty.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Gamradt SC,
|
||
Wang JC</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Spine J</span>
|
||
2005 Jan-Feb;5(1):95-103.
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2004.09.006.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/15653090" target="_blank">15653090</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Increased%20vertebral%20height%22%20AND%20systematic%5Bsb%5D%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (43)</a></div></div>
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