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<span>Moretones</span>
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<span class="page-url print-only">Usted esta aquí: https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/bruises.html</span>
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Moretones
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</h1>
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<span class="alsocalled">Otros nombres: Contusión, Equimoma, Golpe, Magulladura, Moradura, Morete</span>
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<h2>Introducción</h2>
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<div id="topic-summary" class="syndicate"><p>Un moretón o hematoma es una marca en la piel causada por la presencia de sangre atrapada debajo de la superficie de la piel. Ocurre cuando una lesión rompe los vasos sanguíneos pequeños, pero no rompe la piel. Estos vasos se abren y dejan salir la sangre por debajo de la piel. </p>
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<p>Los moretones o hematomas suelen ser dolorosos e hinchados. Los hematomas pueden ser en la piel, un músculo o un hueso. Los hematomas óseos son los más serios.</p>
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<p>La desaparición de un hematoma puede llevar meses, pero la mayoría dura aproximadamente dos semanas. Comienzan de un color rojizo, luego se tornan azul violáceo y amarillo verdoso; antes de volver a la coloración normal. Para reducir los hematomas, coloque hielo sobre el área lesionada y elévela por arriba del nivel del corazón. Consulte a su médico si considera que tiene hematomas sin motivo o si parece haber una infección.</p>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/007213.htm" data-sid="52655" >Hematoma</a>
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/007213.htm" data-sid="83703">inglés</a> </span>
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<a href="https://salud.nih.gov/recursos-de-salud/nih-noticias-de-salud/preguntas-sobre-moretones" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="154709" data-org="NIH">Qué son los moretones, por qué y cómo se producen</a>
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<img width="25" height="16" alt="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" title="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/nih.png" class="imgdesc">
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<span class="orgs"> (Institutos Nacionales de la Salud)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://newsinhealth.nih.gov/2022/01/bruising-questions" data-sid="154389">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_78"></a>
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<section id="cat_78_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Tratamientos y terapias
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section78" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/es/first-aid/first-aid-black-eye/basics/art-20056675?p=1" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="128989" >Ojo morado: Primeros auxilios</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Mayo para la Educación y la Investigación Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/first-aid/first-aid-black-eye/basics/ART-20056675?p=1" data-sid="32742">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_47"></a>
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<section id="cat_47_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Asuntos relacionados
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section47" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/003235.htm" data-sid="74108" >Sangrado dentro de la piel</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003235.htm" data-sid="82961">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_42"></a>
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<section id="cat_42_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Asuntos específicos
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section42" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.aao.org/salud-ocular/enfermedades/ojo-negro" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="102053" >¿Qué es un ojo morado?</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Academia Americana de Oftalmología)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.aao.org/eye-health/diseases/black-eye" data-sid="95640">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/es/salud/trombocitopenia-inmunitaria" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="157327" data-org="NHLBI">Trombocitopenia inmunitaria (ITP)</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<img width="25" height="16" alt="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" title="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/nih.png" class="imgdesc">
|
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<span class="orgs"> (Instituto Nacional del Corazón, los Pulmones y la Sangre)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/immune-thrombocytopenia" data-sid="43866">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_80"></a>
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<section id="cat_80_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Imágenes
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section80" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/esp_presentations/100207_1.htm" data-sid="98017" >Cicatrización del hematoma</a>
|
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
|
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/presentations/100207_1.htm" data-sid="97971">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_8"></a>
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<section id="cat_8_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Niños/as
|
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section8" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://kidshealth.org/es/parents/subconjunctival-hemorrhage.html" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="157328" >Hemorragia subconjuntival</a>
|
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<span class="desc-text">
|
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|
<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Nemours)</span>
|
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/subconjunctival-hemorrhage.html" data-sid="153057">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://kidshealth.org/es/parents/black-eyes.html" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="160353" >Ojos morados</a>
|
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|
<span class="desc-text">
|
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|
<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Nemours)</span>
|
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/black-eyes.html" data-sid="153056">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
|
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<li>
|
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|
<a href="https://kidshealth.org/es/kids/bruise.html" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="119793" >¿Qué es un moretón?</a>
|
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|
<span class="desc-text">
|
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|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Nemours)</span>
|
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</span>
|
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|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://kidshealth.org/en/kids/bruise.html" data-sid="32710">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
|
|
|
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|
|
<a href="https://kidshealth.org/es/parents/immune-thrombocytopenia.html" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="144947" >Trombocitopenia inmunitaria (para padres)</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
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|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Nemours)</span>
|
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|
|
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|
</span>
|
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|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/immune-thrombocytopenia.html" data-sid="137782">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_23"></a>
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<section id="cat_23_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Personas mayores
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section23" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/es/healthy-lifestyle/healthy-aging/in-depth/easy-bruising/art-20045762?p=1" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="130248" >Tendencia a la formación de hematomas: Frecuente a medida que envejece</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Mayo para la Educación y la Investigación Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/healthy-aging/in-depth/easy-bruising/art-20045762?p=1" data-sid="32711">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="section-header hide-offscreen">
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<h2>Tema Imagen</h2>
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<div class="section-body no-header">
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<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/Bruises.jpg" title="Moretones" alt="Moretones" />
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</div>
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</section>
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<section>
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<p>La información disponible en este sitio no debe utilizarse como sustituto de atención médica o de la asesoría de un profesional médico. Hable con un profesional de la salud si tiene preguntas sobre su salud.</p>
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<span id="lastupdate">Última actualización 13 enero 2023</span>
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"name": "Moretones",
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"description": "Los moretones o hematomas ocurren cuando los pequeños vasos sanguíneos debajo de la piel se rompen y dejan escapar sangre. Más detalles aquí.",
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"mainContentOfPage": "Un moretón o hematoma es una marca en la piel causada por la presencia de sangre atrapada debajo de la superficie de la piel. Ocurre cuando una lesión rompe los vasos sanguíneos pequeños, pero no rompe la piel. Estos vasos se abren y dejan salir la sangre por debajo de la piel. \u000D\u000DLos moretones o hematomas suelen ser dolorosos e hinchados. Los hematomas pueden ser en la piel, un músculo o un hueso. Los hematomas óseos son los más serios.\u000D\u000DLa desaparición de un hematoma puede llevar meses, pero la mayoría dura aproximadamente dos semanas. Comienzan de un color rojizo, luego se tornan azul violáceo y amarillo verdoso\u003B antes de volver a la coloración normal. Para reducir los hematomas, coloque hielo sobre el área lesionada y elévela por arriba del nivel del corazón. Consulte a su médico si considera que tiene hematomas sin motivo o si parece haber una infección.\u000D",
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