624 lines
36 KiB
HTML
624 lines
36 KiB
HTML
|
||
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
||
<html lang="en" id="lab_test" class="nojs us" data-root="https://medlineplus.gov/">
|
||
|
||
<head>
|
||
|
||
<meta charset="utf-8" />
|
||
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1" />
|
||
<meta http-equiv="window-target" content="_top" />
|
||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
|
||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="canonical" href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/bilirubin-blood-test/" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/bilirubin-blood-test/" />
|
||
<link rel="alternate" hreflang="es" href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/pruebas-de-laboratorio/examen-de-bilirrubina-en-sangre/" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ac-dictionary" content="medlineplus-ac-dictionary" />
|
||
|
||
<meta name="description" content="A bilirubin blood test can check the health of you or your newborn. High bilirubin levels may be a sign of liver, bile duct, or other health problems." />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://medlineplus.gov/images/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" />
|
||
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://medlineplus.gov/images/touch-icon.png" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta property="fb:app_id" content="1042245625821448" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta property="og:title" content="Bilirubin Blood Test: MedlinePlus Medical Test" />
|
||
<meta property="og:url" content="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/bilirubin-blood-test/" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta property="og:image" content="https://medlineplus.gov/images/LabTests_Share.jpg" />
|
||
|
||
<meta property="og:image" content="https://medlineplus.gov/images/LabTest_Share2.jpg" />
|
||
|
||
<meta property="og:image" content="https://medlineplus.gov/images/LabTests_Share3.jpg" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta property="og:description" content="A bilirubin blood test can check the health of you or your newborn. High bilirubin levels may be a sign of liver, bile duct, or other health problems." />
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" />
|
||
<meta name="twitter:site" content="@medlineplus" />
|
||
<meta name="twitter:creator" content="@medlineplus" />
|
||
<meta name="twitter:title" content="Bilirubin Blood Test: MedlinePlus Medical Test" />
|
||
<meta name="twitter:description" content="A bilirubin blood test can check the health of you or your newborn. High bilirubin levels may be a sign of liver, bile duct, or other health problems." />
|
||
<meta name="twitter:image" content="https://medlineplus.gov/images/LabTests_Share.jpg" />
|
||
|
||
<meta name="twitter:image:alt" content=""/>
|
||
<meta property="og:image:alt" content="" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<title>Bilirubin Blood Test: MedlinePlus Medical Test</title>
|
||
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://medlineplus.gov/css/common_new.css?1738957207880" />
|
||
<!--[if IE 8]> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://medlineplus.gov/css/ie8/common.css"> <![endif]-->
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://medlineplus.gov/uswds/css/uswds_styles.css" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script type="text/javascript">document.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].className = document.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].className.replace( /(?:^|\s)nojs(?!\S)/g , '').trim();</script>
|
||
<script src="https://medlineplus.gov/uswds/js/uswds-init.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':
|
||
new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],
|
||
j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src=
|
||
'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);
|
||
})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-MMVM77');</script>
|
||
</head>
|
||
|
||
<body>
|
||
|
||
<noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-MMVM77"
|
||
height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden" title="googletagmanager"></iframe></noscript>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a name="top" id="top"></a>
|
||
<a class="hide-offscreen" href="#start">Skip navigation</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<section
|
||
class="usa-banner"
|
||
aria-label="Official website of the United States government"
|
||
>
|
||
<div class="usa-accordion">
|
||
<header class="usa-banner__header">
|
||
<div class="usa-banner__inner">
|
||
<div class="grid-col-auto">
|
||
<img
|
||
aria-hidden="true"
|
||
class="usa-banner__header-flag"
|
||
src="https://medlineplus.gov/uswds/img/us_flag_small.png"
|
||
alt=""
|
||
/>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="grid-col-fill tablet:grid-col-auto" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
<p class="usa-banner__header-text">
|
||
An official website of the United States government
|
||
</p>
|
||
<p class="usa-banner__header-action">Here’s how you know</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<button
|
||
type="button"
|
||
class="usa-accordion__button usa-banner__button"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
aria-controls="gov-banner-default-default"
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="usa-banner__button-text">Here’s how you know</span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<div
|
||
class="usa-banner__content usa-accordion__content"
|
||
id="gov-banner-default-default"
|
||
>
|
||
<div class="grid-row grid-gap-lg">
|
||
<div class="usa-banner__guidance tablet:grid-col-6">
|
||
<img
|
||
class="usa-banner__icon usa-media-block__img"
|
||
src="https://medlineplus.gov/uswds/img/icon-dot-gov.svg"
|
||
role="img"
|
||
alt=""
|
||
aria-hidden="true"
|
||
/>
|
||
<div class="usa-media-block__body">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<strong>Official websites use .gov</strong><br />A
|
||
<strong>.gov</strong> website belongs to an official government
|
||
organization in the United States.
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="usa-banner__guidance tablet:grid-col-6">
|
||
<img
|
||
class="usa-banner__icon usa-media-block__img"
|
||
src="https://medlineplus.gov/uswds/img/icon-https.svg"
|
||
role="img"
|
||
alt=""
|
||
aria-hidden="true"
|
||
/>
|
||
<div class="usa-media-block__body">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<strong>Secure .gov websites use HTTPS</strong><br />A
|
||
<strong>lock</strong> (
|
||
<span class="icon-lock"
|
||
><svg
|
||
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
|
||
width="52"
|
||
height="64"
|
||
viewBox="0 0 52 64"
|
||
class="usa-banner__lock-image"
|
||
role="img"
|
||
aria-labelledby="banner-lock-description-default"
|
||
focusable="false"
|
||
>
|
||
<title id="banner-lock-title-default">Lock</title>
|
||
<desc id="banner-lock-description-default">Locked padlock icon</desc>
|
||
<path
|
||
fill="#000000"
|
||
fill-rule="evenodd"
|
||
d="M26 0c10.493 0 19 8.507 19 19v9h3a4 4 0 0 1 4 4v28a4 4 0 0 1-4 4H4a4 4 0 0 1-4-4V32a4 4 0 0 1 4-4h3v-9C7 8.507 15.507 0 26 0zm0 8c-5.979 0-10.843 4.77-10.996 10.712L15 19v9h22v-9c0-6.075-4.925-11-11-11z"
|
||
/>
|
||
</svg> </span
|
||
>) or <strong>https://</strong> means you’ve safely connected to
|
||
the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official,
|
||
secure websites.
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="mplus-wrap">
|
||
<header>
|
||
<div id="mplus-header">
|
||
|
||
<div id="mplus-orgs">
|
||
<a href="https://www.nih.gov/" class="nih-org" target="_blank" title="National Institutes of Health">
|
||
<img class="nihlogo" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/nihlogo.png" alt="National Institutes of Health"/>
|
||
</a><a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/" target="_blank"> National Library of Medicine</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="mplus-logo" class="years-25">
|
||
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/">
|
||
<img alt="MedlinePlus Trusted Health Information for You" title="MedlinePlus Trusted Health Information for You" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/m_logo_25.png"/>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="mplus-nav">
|
||
|
||
<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
|
||
<button id="sm-menu-btn" class="navmenu-btn" title="Menu" role="button" aria-controls="mplus-menu-list" type="submit">Menu<span class="icon icon-nav-menu"></span></button>
|
||
<ul id="mplus-menu-list" class="nav-list">
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/healthtopics.html">Health Topics</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/druginformation.html">Drugs & Supplements</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/">Genetics</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/">Medical Tests</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/encyclopedia.html">Medical Encyclopedia</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/about/">About MedlinePlus</a></li>
|
||
</ul><button id="sm-search-btn" class="navmenu-btn" title="Search" role="button" aria-controls="mplus-search" type="submit"><span class="hide-offscreen"></span>Search<span class="icon icon-nav-search"></span></button>
|
||
|
||
<div class="top-1">
|
||
|
||
<form id="mplus-search" method="get" action="https://vsearch.nlm.nih.gov/vivisimo/cgi-bin/query-meta" title="Search MedlinePlus" target="_self">
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="v:project" value="medlineplus"/>
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="v:sources" value="medlineplus-bundle"/>
|
||
|
||
<div class="form-box text-combo">
|
||
<div class="form-area"><label class="hide-offscreen" for="searchtext_primary">Search MedlinePlus</label>
|
||
<input id="searchtext_primary" class="form-text" type="text" placeholder="Search MedlinePlus" alt="#Site Search input" title="Site Search input" maxlength="400" size="40" name="query" autocomplete="off" role="textbox" aria-autocomplete="list" aria-haspopup="true"/>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="button-area">
|
||
<button class="form-btn" title="Search MedlinePlus" alt="Search MedlinePlus" type="submit">GO</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
|
||
<div class="secondarynav">
|
||
<ul class="nav-list">
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/about/"><span>About MedlinePlus</span></a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/whatsnew/">What's New</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/sitemap.html"><span>Site Map</span></a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://support.nlm.nih.gov/knowledgebase/category/?id=CAT-01231&category=medlineplus&from=https%3A//medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/bilirubin-blood-test/" target="_blank"><span>Customer Support</span></a></li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div id="mplus-nav-bar">
|
||
<ul class="nav-list">
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/healthtopics.html">Health Topics</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/druginformation.html">Drugs & Supplements</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/">Genetics</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/">Medical Tests</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/encyclopedia.html">Medical Encyclopedia</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a id="mplus-lang-toggle" href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/pruebas-de-laboratorio/examen-de-bilirrubina-en-sangre/" title="Español">Español</a>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</header>
|
||
|
||
<div id="mplus-content">
|
||
|
||
<div id="breadcrumbs">
|
||
<div itemprop="breadcrumb" itemscope="" itemtype="http://schema.org/BreadcrumbList">
|
||
<span class="hide-offscreen">You Are Here:</span>
|
||
<div itemscope itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem">
|
||
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/" itemprop="item"><span itemprop="name">Home</span></a>
|
||
→
|
||
<meta itemprop="position" content="1"/>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div itemscope itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem">
|
||
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/" itemprop="item"><span itemprop="name">Medical Tests</span></a>
|
||
→
|
||
<meta itemprop="position" content="2"/>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div>
|
||
<span>Bilirubin Blood Test</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<span class="page-url print-only">URL of this page: https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/bilirubin-blood-test/</span>
|
||
|
||
<div >
|
||
|
||
<article>
|
||
<div class="page-info">
|
||
<div class="page-title">
|
||
<a name="start" id="start"></a>
|
||
<h1>Bilirubin Blood Test</h1>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="page-actions"></div>
|
||
<noscript><span class="js-disabled-message">To use the sharing features on this page, please enable JavaScript.</span></noscript>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="main">
|
||
|
||
<section><div class="mp-content"><h2>What is a bilirubin blood test?</h2>
|
||
<p>A bilirubin blood test measures the levels of bilirubin in your blood. Bilirubin is a yellowish substance made during your body's normal process of breaking down old red blood cells. Bilirubin is found in bile, a fluid your liver makes to help you digest food.</p>
|
||
<p>If your liver is healthy, it will remove most of the bilirubin from your body through your <a data-tid="3787" href="https://medlineplus.gov/bileductdiseases.html">bile ducts</a> (the tubes that carry bile from your liver). If your liver is damaged or your bile ducts are blocked, bilirubin can leak out of your liver and into your blood. When too much bilirubin gets into the bloodstream, it can cause <a data-tid="4452" href="https://medlineplus.gov/jaundice.html">jaundice</a>, a condition that causes your skin and eyes to turn yellow. If you have jaundice, your health care provider may order a bilirubin blood test to check for <a data-tid="310" href="https://medlineplus.gov/liverdiseases.html">liver disease</a> or damage.</p>
|
||
<p>Bilirubin is usually tested with a blood test but can also be tested in your <a data-pid="656" href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/bilirubin-in-urine/">urine</a>.</p>
|
||
<p>Other names: Total serum bilirubin, TSB total bilirubin, TBIL neonatal bilirubin, direct bilirubin, conjugated bilirubin, indirect bilirubin, unconjugated bilirubin</p></div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
<section><div class="mp-content"><h2>What is it used for?</h2>
|
||
<p>A bilirubin blood test may be used to check the health of your liver, look for the cause of jaundice, or determine how well a treatment is working.</p>
|
||
<p>The test is also commonly used to help diagnose newborn jaundice. Many healthy babies get jaundice because their livers haven't developed enough to get rid of the bilirubin. Newborn jaundice is usually not harmful and clears up within a few weeks. But in some cases, high bilirubin levels can lead to brain damage, so infants are often tested as a precaution.</p></div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
<section><div class="mp-content"><h2>Why do I need a bilirubin blood test?</h2>
|
||
<p>Your health care provider may order a bilirubin blood test:</p>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>If you have symptoms such as jaundice, dark urine, clay-colored stool (poop), or stomach pain. These could indicate <a data-tid="109" href="https://medlineplus.gov/hepatitis.html">hepatitis</a>, <a data-tid="190" href="https://medlineplus.gov/cirrhosis.html">cirrhosis</a>, or other liver diseases.</li>
|
||
<li>To find out if there is a blockage in your bile ducts.</li>
|
||
<li>To monitor an existing liver disease.</li>
|
||
<li>To diagnose disorders related to your body breaking down red blood cells too quickly. For example, high bilirubin levels in the bloodstream may be a sign of hemolytic <a data-tid="139" href="https://medlineplus.gov/anemia.html">anemia</a>. This condition happens when your body destroys red blood cells faster than it makes them.</li>
|
||
</ul></div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
<section><div class="mp-content"><h2>What happens during a bilirubin blood test?</h2>
|
||
<p>A health care professional will take a blood sample from a vein in your arm, using a small needle. After the needle is inserted, a small amount of blood will be collected into a test tube or vial. You may feel a little sting when the needle goes in or out. This usually takes less than five minutes.</p>
|
||
<p>If the test is done on your newborn, they will have a heel stick test. A health care professional will clean your baby's heel with alcohol and poke the heel with a small needle. They will collect a few drops of blood and put a bandage on the site.</p></div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
<section><div class="mp-content"><h2>Will I need to do anything to prepare for the test?</h2>
|
||
<p>Your provider may tell you to <a data-pid="858" href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/fasting-for-a-blood-test/">fast</a> (not eat or drink) for several hours before your blood test. You may need to stop taking certain medicines before this test, so tell your provider about everything you take. But don't stop taking any medicines unless your provider tells you to. Your provider will let you know if there are any other special instructions.</p></div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
<section><div class="mp-content"><h2>Are there any risks to the test?</h2>
|
||
<p>There is very little risk to having a blood test. You may have slight pain or bruising at the spot where the needle was put in, but most symptoms go away quickly.</p></div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
<section><div class="mp-content"><h2>What do the results mean?</h2>
|
||
<p>The results will show if the amount of bilirubin in your is in the normal range. The normal ranges can vary from lab to lab.</p>
|
||
<p>If the results are outside your lab's reference range, you may need further testing. Normal results can vary based on the lab, your sex, and if the test is being done on an infant or child. but high bilirubin levels may mean your liver isn't working right.</p>
|
||
<p><strong>High bilirubin levels</strong> (hyperbilirubinemia) may be due to:</p>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Hemolytic anemia</li>
|
||
<li>Liver disease</li>
|
||
<li>Blockage in your bile ducts</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<p><strong>Low bilirubin levels</strong> (hypobilirubinemia) are not usually a cause for concern but may be due to:</p>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Medicines such as <a data-tid="222" href="https://medlineplus.gov/antibiotics.html">antibiotics</a>, <a data-tid="160" href="https://medlineplus.gov/birthcontrol.html">birth control pills</a>, sleeping pills, and <a data-tid="396" href="https://medlineplus.gov/seizures.html">seizure</a> medicines </li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<p>Abnormal results don't always mean you have a medical condition that needs treatment. Higher-than-normal bilirubin levels can also be caused by some medicines, certain foods, or strenuous exercise. To learn what your results mean, talk with your provider.</p>
|
||
<p>Learn more about <a data-pid="806" href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/how-to-understand-your-lab-results/">laboratory tests, reference ranges, and understanding results</a>.</p></div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
<section><div class="mp-content"><h2>Is there anything else I need to know about a bilirubin blood test?</h2>
|
||
<p>A bilirubin blood test is only one measure of your liver health. If your provider thinks you might have a liver disease or a red blood cell disorder, you may need other tests, such as:</p>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><a data-pid="6661" href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/liver-function-tests/">Liver function tests</a>, a group of tests that measure different substances in your blood</li>
|
||
<li>Liver protein tests</li>
|
||
<li><a data-tid="6355" href="https://medlineplus.gov/urinalysis.html">Urine tests</a></li>
|
||
<li>An <a data-pid="3501" href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/sonogram/">ultrasound</a></li>
|
||
<li>A liver <a data-tid="5921" href="https://medlineplus.gov/biopsy.html">biopsy</a>, to get a sample of your liver tissue to examine under a microscope</li>
|
||
</ul></div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
<section><div class="mp-refs mp-content"><h2>References</h2>
|
||
<ol>
|
||
<li>American Liver Foundation. [Internet]. New York: American Liver Foundation; c2024. Diagnosing Liver Disease - Liver Biopsy and Liver Function Tests; [updated 2024 Jan 12; cited 2024 Jul 22]; [about 6 screens]. Available from: <a href="https://liverfoundation.org/liver-diseases/diagnosing-liver-disease" target="bibliowin">https://liverfoundation.org/liver-diseases/diagnosing-liver-disease</a></li>
|
||
<li>Cleveland Clinic: Health Library: Diagnostics & Testing [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2024. Bilirubin Tests; [reviewed 2023 Jan 09; cited 2024 Jul 22]; [about 10 screens]. Available from: <a href="https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/17845-bilirubin" target="bibliowin">https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/17845-bilirubin</a></li>
|
||
<li>Cleveland Clinic: Health Library: Diagnostics & Testing [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2024. Blood Tests; [reviewed 2022 Dec 06; cited 2024 Jul 22]; [about 16 screens]. Available from: <a href="https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/24508-blood-tests" target="bibliowin">https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/24508-blood-tests</a></li>
|
||
<li>Healthy Children.org. [Internet]. Elk Grove Village (IL): American Academy of Pediatrics; c2024. Jaundice in Newborns: Parent FAQs; [updated 2022 Aug 5; cited 2024 Jul 22]; [about 3 screens]. Available from: <a href="https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/Pages/jaundice.aspx" target="bibliowin">https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/Pages/jaundice.aspx</a></li>
|
||
<li>Kalakonda A, Jenkins BA, John S. Physiology, Bilirubin. [Updated 2022 Sep 12; cited 2024 Jul 22]; [about 3 screens]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan-. Available from: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK470290/" target="bibliowin">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK470290/</a></li>
|
||
<li>Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; c1998-2024. Bilirubin test; [cited 2024 Jul 22]; [about 4 screens]. Available from <a href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/bilirubin/about/pac-20393041" target="bibliowin">https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/bilirubin/about/pac-20393041</a></li>
|
||
<li>National Cancer Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms: Bile Duct; [cited 2024 Jul 22]; [about 1 screen]. Available from: <a href="https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/bile-duct" target="bibliowin">https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/bile-duct</a></li>
|
||
<li>National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Hemolytic Anemia ; [updated 2022 Mar 24; cited 2024 Jul 22]; [about 2 screens]. Available from: <a href="https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/hemolytic-anemia" target="bibliowin">https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/hemolytic-anemia</a></li>
|
||
<li>National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Symptoms & Causes of Gallstones; [reviewed 2017 Nov; cited 2024 Jul 22]; [about 2 screens]. Available from: <a href="https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/gallstones/symptoms-causes" target="bibliowin">https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/gallstones/symptoms-causes</a></li>
|
||
<li>Nemours KidsHealth [Internet]. Jacksonville (FL): The Nemours Foundation; c1995-2024. Getting a Blood Test; [reviewed 2021 Sep; cited 2024 Jul 22]; [about 4 screens]. Available from: <a href="https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/blood-tests.html" target="bibliowin">https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/blood-tests.html</a></li>
|
||
<li>Testing.com [Internet]. Seattle (WA): c2024. Bilirubin Test; [last modified 2022 Nov 29; cited 2024 Jul 22]; [about 7 screens]. Available from: <a href="https://www.testing.com/tests/bilirubin/" target="bibliowin">https://www.testing.com/tests/bilirubin/</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ol></div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="side">
|
||
<aside>
|
||
|
||
<section><div class="side-section">
|
||
<div class="section-header">
|
||
<h2>Related Health Topics</h2>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="section-body">
|
||
<ul class="relatedmp">
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/bileductdiseases.html">Bile Duct Diseases</a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/g6pddeficiency.html">G6PD Deficiency</a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/gallbladderdiseases.html">Gallbladder Diseases</a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/hepatitis.html">Hepatitis</a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/jaundice.html">Jaundice</a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/liverdiseases.html">Liver Diseases</a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div></section>
|
||
|
||
<section><div class="side-section">
|
||
<div class="section-header">
|
||
<h2>Related Medical Tests</h2>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="section-body">
|
||
<ul class="relatedmp">
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/bilirubin-in-urine/">Bilirubin in Urine</a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/comprehensive-metabolic-panel-cmp/">Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP)</a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/cord-blood-testing-and-banking/">Cord Blood Testing and Banking</a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/elastography/">Elastography</a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/fasting-for-a-blood-test/">Fasting for a Blood Test</a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/g6pd-test/">G6PD Test</a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/hepatitis-panel/">Hepatitis Panel</a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/how-to-cope-with-medical-test-anxiety/">How to Cope with Medical Test Anxiety</a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/how-to-prepare-for-a-lab-test/">How to Prepare for a Lab Test</a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/how-to-understand-your-lab-results/">How to Understand Your Lab Results</a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/liver-function-tests/">Liver Function Tests</a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/what-you-need-to-know-about-blood-testing/">What You Need to Know About Blood Testing</a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div></section>
|
||
|
||
</aside>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="bottom">
|
||
|
||
<section><div class="lt-disclaimer">
|
||
<p>The information on this site should not be used as a substitute for professional medical care or advice. Contact a health care provider if you have questions about your health.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</article>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="citation-how-to">
|
||
<button><span>Learn how to cite this page</span></button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<footer>
|
||
<div id="mplus-footer">
|
||
<div class="footer1">
|
||
|
||
<ul class="secondarynav">
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/about/">About MedlinePlus</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/whatsnew/">What's New</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/sitemap.html">Site Map</a></li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://support.nlm.nih.gov/knowledgebase/category/?id=CAT-01231&category=medlineplus&from=https%3A//medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/bilirubin-blood-test/" target="_blank"><span>Customer Support</span></a></li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
<ul class="follow-footer">
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/rss.html" class="follow-item">Subscribe to RSS<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/feed.png" class="social-media-toolkit-icon" alt="RSS" title="RSS"></a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<span class="follow-label">Follow us</span>
|
||
<a href="https://twitter.com/medlineplus" class="follow-item" target="_blank">
|
||
<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/i_share_twitter.png" class="follow-icon" alt="X" title="X">
|
||
</a>
|
||
<a href="https://facebook.com/Mplus.gov/" class="follow-item" target="_blank">
|
||
<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/i_share_fb.png" class="follow-icon" alt="Facebook" title="Facebook">
|
||
</a>
|
||
<a href="https://www.instagram.com/mplusgov/" class="follow-item" target="_blank">
|
||
<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/Instagram_Glyph_Gradient_RGB.png" class="follow-icon" alt="Instagram" title="Instagram">
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/social-media-toolkit/" class="social-media-toolkit-item">Social Media Toolkit<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/i_social_media_toolkit.png" class="social-media-toolkit-icon" alt="Social Media Toolkit" title="Social Media Toolkit"></a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="footer2">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li><a href=" https://www.nlm.nih.gov/web_policies.html" target='_blank'>NLM Web Policies</a></li>
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/about/using/usingcontent/" >Copyright</a></li>
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/accessibility.html">Accessibility</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/about/using/criteria/">Guidelines for Links</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/plugins.html">Viewers & Players</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://www.hhs.gov/vulnerability-disclosure-policy/index.html" target="_blank">HHS Vulnerability Disclosure</a></li>
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/medlineplus-connect/">MedlinePlus Connect for EHRs</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/about/developers/">For Developers</a></li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
<div class="address">
|
||
<a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov" target="_blank">National Library of Medicine</a>
|
||
<span>8600 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20894</span>
|
||
<a href="https://www.hhs.gov" target="_blank">U.S. Department of Health and Human Services</a>
|
||
<a href="https://www.nih.gov" target="_blank">National Institutes of Health</a>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="date">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span id="lastupdate">Last updated October 27, 2024</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="return-top"><a href="#top" title="Return to top"><img class="return-top-icon" alt="Return to top" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/return-top.png"></a></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</footer>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script src="https://medlineplus.gov/jslib/jquery-3.6.0.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
|
||
<script src="https://medlineplus.gov/jslib/mplus-frontend-controls-new.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
|
||
<script src="https://medlineplus.gov/jslib/mplus-share.js?id=1112022" type="text/javascript"></script>
|
||
<!--[if lte IE 9]><script src="//www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/jslib/jquery.placeholder.js" type="text/javascript"></script><![endif]-->
|
||
<script src="https://medlineplus.gov/jslib/control.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
|
||
<script src="https://medlineplus.gov/uswds/js/uswds.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script type='application/ld+json'>{
|
||
"@context": "http://schema.org",
|
||
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
|
||
"headline": "Bilirubin Blood Test",
|
||
"description": "A bilirubin blood test measures the levels of bilirubin in your blood. Bilirubin is a yellowish substance made during your body's normal process of breaking down old red blood cells. Bilirubin is found in bile, a fluid your liver makes to help you digest food. If your liver is healthy, it will remove most of the bilirubin from your body through your bile ducts (the tubes that carry bile from your liver). If your liver is damaged or your bile ducts are blocked, bilirubin can leak out of your liver and into your blood. When too much bilirubin gets into the bloodstream, it can cause jaundice, a condition that causes your skin and eyes to turn yellow. If you have jaundice, your health care provider may order a bilirubin blood test to check for liver disease or damage. Bilirubin is usually tested with a blood test but can also be tested in your urine. Other names: Total serum bilirubin, TSB total bilirubin, TBIL neonatal bilirubin, direct bilirubin, conjugated bilirubin, indirect bilirubin, unconjugated bilirubin",
|
||
"url": "https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/bilirubin-blood-test/",
|
||
"publisher": {
|
||
"@type": "Organization",
|
||
"legalName": "National Library of Medicine",
|
||
"url": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov",
|
||
"brand": {
|
||
"@type": "Brand",
|
||
"name": "MedlinePlus",
|
||
"description": "MedlinePlus is an online health information resource for patients and their families and friends. It is a service of the National Library of Medicine (NLM), the world's largest medical library, and a part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH).",
|
||
"url": "https://medlineplus.gov",
|
||
"logo": {
|
||
"@type": "ImageObject",
|
||
"url": "https://medlineplus.gov/images/m_logo_primary.png"
|
||
}
|
||
},
|
||
"parentOrganization": {
|
||
"@type": "Organization",
|
||
"legalName": "National Institutes of Health",
|
||
"url": "https://www.nih.gov"
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}</script>
|
||
|
||
</body>
|
||
</html>
|