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<title>Islamic Medical Manuscripts: Prophetic Medicine 12</title>
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<a href="welcome.html"><img src="images/arabicbanner.png" alt="Banner featuring Arabic calligraphy in dark blue ink above the words Islamic Medical Manuscripts at the National Library of Medicine written in burgundy ink." title="Islamic Medical Manuscripts at the National Library of Medicine" /></a>
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<h1><a name="top"></a>Catalogue: Prophetic Medicine</h1>
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<dt>
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<em>Tahdhīb al-maqāmah fī-mā warada fī al-fa<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṣ</font>d wa-al-<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ḥ</font>ijāmah</em> <span class="ms"> (MS A 88/III)</span></dt>
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<dd>(<em>The Instruction to the Congregation on What has Been Said Concerning Venesection and Cupping</em>)</dd>
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<dd><strong>تهذيب المقامة فيما ورد في الفصد والحجامة</strong></dd>
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<dd>by Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ḥ</font>ammad ibn Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ḥ</font>ammad, Muftī al-<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">Ḥ</font>anafīyah bi-al-Quds <a href="bioT.html#tafilati">al-Tāfilātī</a> (<a href="glossary.html#d">d.</a> 1777/1190)</dd>
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<dd><strong>محمد ابن محمد التافلاتى مفتى الحنفية بالقدس</strong></dd>
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</dl>
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<p class="indent">This is a treatise on Prophetic Medicine as it relates particularly to bloodletting and cupping. Little is known of its author except that he was an authority in the Hanafī school of jurisprudence in Jerusalem.</p>
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<p class="indent">No other copies have been identified.</p>
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<p class="indent"><em>Tahdhīb al-maqāmah fī-mā warada fī al-fa<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṣ</font>d wa-al-<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ḥ</font>ijāmah</em> <span class="ms"> (MS A 88/III)</span></p>
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<h2><span class="h2blue">Illustrations</span></h2>
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<div class="img"><a href="images2/a8831b.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="images2/a8831b-small.jpg" alt="Folio 1b from al-Tāfilātī's Tahdhīb al-maqāmah fī-mā warada fī al-faṣd wa-al-ḥijāmah (The Instruction to the Congregation on What has Been Said Concerning Venesection and Cupping) The thin, gray-cream paper has only laid lines visible. The text is written in small, personal and inconsistent naskh with ligatures, using black ink with headings in purplish-red." title="MS A 88/III, fol. 1b" /></a>
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<div class="desc"><span class="ms">MS A 88/III, fol. 1b</span>
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<p class="indent">The opening of a treatise on Prophetic Medicine as it relates particularly to bloodletting and cupping, by Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ḥ</font>ammad ibn Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ḥ</font>ammad al-Tāfilātī (d. 1777/1190). The copy was made in 1217 (= 1802-3) by the <a href="glossary.html#scribe">scribe</a> YYūsuf al-Rasanāwī ibn Ismā‘īl. From a note in the margin of the title page, it would appear that he made the copy for his own use. He is the same <a href="glossary.html#copyist">copyist</a> who transcribed in Istanbul another treatise at NLM concerned with Prophetic Medicine, MS A 88/IV.</p>
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<br class="clearboth" />
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<h2><span class="h2blue">Physical Description</span></h2>
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<p class="indent">Arabic. 4 <a href="glossary.html#leaves">leaves</a> (fols. 1a-4b). <a href="glossary.html#dimensions">Dimensions</a> 21 x 15 (text area 15.8 ca 9.5) cm; 22-25 lines per page. The title is given on the title page (fol. 1a) and in the text (fol. 1b line 12). The author is given in the text (fol. 1b line 5) as: Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ḥ</font>ammad ibn Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ḥ</font>ammad al-Tāfilātī Muftī al-<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">Ḥ</font>anafīyah bi-al-Quds ('religious/legal authority in Jerusalem').</p>
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<p class="indent">The copy was made in 1217 [= 1802-3] by the scribe Yūsuf al-Rasanāwī ibn Ismā‘īl (fol. 4b line 8-9). From a note in the margin of the title page, it would seem that he made the copy for his own use. He is the same copyist as made the another of the treatises with which this one has been bound (MS A 88/IV).</p>
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<p class="indent">The text is written in small, personal and inconsistent naskh with ligatures, using black ink with headings in purplish-red.</p>
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<p class="indent">There is extensive <a href="glossary.html#marginalia">marginalia</a>.</p>
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<p class="indent">The thin, gray-cream paper has only <a href="glossary.html#laid">laid lines</a> visible.</p>
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<p class="indent">The volume consists of 4 leaves and one end <a href="glossary.html#leaf">leaf</a> which is blank.</p>
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<h2><span class="h2blue">Binding</span></h2>
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<p class="indent">The volume is bound in a modern library <a href="glossary.html#bindings">binding</a> of <a href="glossary.html#pasteboards">pasteboard</a> covers and <a href="glossary.html#envelope">envelope flap</a> covered with tan leather. There are modern paper <a href="glossary.html#pastedowns">pastedowns</a> and <a href="glossary.html#endpapers">endpapers</a>.</p>
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<p class="indent">The <a href="glossary.html#manuscript">manuscript</a> is bound together with three other manuscripts: <a href="E2_E4.html#E3">MS A 88/I</a>, <a href="mon8.html#a88">MS A 88/II</a>, and <a href="prophetic_med11.html">MS A 88/IV</a>.</p>
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<h2><span class="h2blue">Provenance</span></h2>
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<p class="indent">The manuscript was purchased in 1941 by the Army Medical Library from A.S. Yahuda (ELS 3329).</p>
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<h2><span class="h2blue">References</span></h2>
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<p class="indent"><a href="abbreviation.html#schullian">Schullian/Sommer</a>, <em>Cat. of incun. & MSS.</em>, entry A 88 item 3, p. 327.</p>
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<p class="indent"><a href="abbreviation.html#hamarnehN">Hamarneh, "NLM"</a>, p. 96.</p>
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<p class="psource">NLM Microfilm Reel: FILM 48-129 no. 5</p>
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