nih-gov/www.nlm.nih.gov/hmd/arabic/pharmaceutics_tb.html
2025-02-26 13:17:41 -05:00

943 lines
52 KiB
HTML

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta name="title" property="og:title" content="Islamic Medical Manuscripts - Table of Contents for Pharmaceutics">
<meta name="type" property="og:type" content="website">
<meta name="image" property="og:image" content="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/images/NLMgeneric.jpg">
<meta name="image:alt" property="og:image:alt" content="National Library of Medicine (NLM)">
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image">
<meta name="twitter:site" content="@NLM_NIH">
<meta name="twitter:title" content="Islamic Medical Manuscripts - Table of Contents for Pharmaceutics">
<meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/images/NLMgeneric.jpg">
<meta name="twitter:image:alt" content ="National Library of Medicine (NLM)">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
<link href="/styles/reset.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all" />
<link href="/styles/master.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" />
<link href="/styles/footeronly.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/home_assets/uswds/css/styles.css">
<!--Call jQuery-->
<script src="//assets.nlm.nih.gov/jquery/jquery-latest.min.js"></script>
<script src="//assets.nlm.nih.gov/jquery/jquery-migrate-latest.min.js"></script>
<!--[if lte IE 8]>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/scripts/PIE.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
<script type="text/javascript" src="/scripts/master.js"></script>
<!--[if lte IE 8]>
<link href="/styles/ie.css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen">
<![endif]-->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/styles/print.css" type="text/css" media="print" />
<title>Islamic Medical Manuscripts - Table of Contents for Pharmaceutics</title>
<link rel="schema.DC" href="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" title="The Dublin Core metadata Element Set" />
<meta name="DC.Title" content="Islamic Medical Manuscripts - Table of Contents for Pharmaceutics" />
<meta name="DC.Publisher" content="U.S. National Library of Medicine" />
<meta name="DC.Date.Issued" content="2004-01-15" />
<meta name="DC.Date.Modified" content="2013-12-13" />
<meta name="NLMDC.Date.LastReviewed" content="2014-12-31" />
<meta name="NLM.Contact.Email" content="hmdweb@nlm.nih.gov" />
<meta name="DC.Type" content="Digital Library Collections" />
<meta name="NLM.Permanence.Level" content="Permanent: Dynamic Content" />
<meta name="NLM.Permanence.Guarantor" content="U.S. National Library of Medicine" />
<meta name="DC.Rights" content="Public Domain" />
<meta name="DC.Language" content="eng" />
<link href="arabic.css" rel="stylesheet" title="default" type="text/css" />
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<!-- Google Tag Manager -->
<script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='//www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-MT6MLL');</script>
<!-- End Google Tag Manager -->
</head>
<body>
<!-- Google Tag Manager -->
<noscript><iframe src="//www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-MT6MLL" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden" title="googletagmanager"></iframe></noscript>
<!-- End Google Tag Manager -->
<div id="skip"><a href="#skip">Skip to Main Content</a></div>
<div id="page"><a name="top" id="top"></a>
<a name="skip" id="skipnav"></a>
<div id="body">
<div id="arabicmain">
<div id="bannersection">
<a href="welcome.html"><img src="images/arabicbanner.png" alt="Banner featuring Arabic calligraphy in dark blue ink above the words Islamic Medical Manuscripts at the National Library of Medicine written in burgundy ink." title="Islamic Medical Manuscripts at the National Library of Medicine" /></a>
</div>
<div id="arabicwrapper">
<div id="arabicrightcolumn">
<h1><a name="top"></a>Catalogue: Pharmaceutics</h1>
<ul>
<li><a href="pharmaceutics_tb.html#notes">A Note on Pharmaceutics</a></li>
<li><a href="pharmaceutics_tb.html#compound">Compound and Simple Remedies</a></li>
<li><a href="pharmaceutics_tb.html#simple">Simple Remedies (Materia Medica)</a></li>
<li><a href="pharmaceutics_tb.html#medical">Medical Formularies</a></li>
<li><a href="pharmaceutics_tb.html#poisons">Poisons and their Antidotes</a></li>
</ul>
<hr />
<br class="clearboth" />
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a name="notes"></a><a href="pharmaceutics1.html"><em>A Note on Pharmaceutics</em></a>
<br class="clearboth" />
<h2><a name="compound"></a>Compound and Simple Remedies</h2>
<br />
<p><img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics2.html"><em>A Note on Minh&#257;j al-bay&#257;n</em></a> (<em>The Course of Explanation</em>)</p>
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics3.html"><em>Minh&#257;j al-Bay&#257;n</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 40; MS A 87, item 2; MS A 87, item 3)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>The Course of Explanation</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1605;&#1606;&#1607;&#1575;&#1580; &#1575;&#1604;&#1576;&#1610;&#1575;&#1606;</strong></dd>
<dd>by Ab&#363; &#8216;Al&#299; Ya<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>y&#225; ibn
&#8216;&#298;s&#225; <a href="bioI.html#jazlah">Ibn Jazlah</a> (<a href="glossary.html#d">d.</a> 1100/493)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1575;&#1576;&#1608; &#1593;&#1604;&#1609; &#1610;&#1581;&#1610;&#1609; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1593;&#1610;&#1587;&#1609; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1580;&#1586;&#1604;&#1607;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics4.html#a87item2"><em>Mukhta<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7779;</font>ar min mufrad&#257;t Ibn Jazlah</em> [<em>al-kit&#257;b</em>] <em>al-maws&#363;m bi-al-Bay&#257;n</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 87, item 2)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>Abridgement of the Simple Medicaments from Ibn Jazlah's</em> [book] called <em>al-Bay&#257;n</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1605;&#1582;&#1578;&#1589;&#1585; &#1605;&#1606; &#1605;&#1601;&#1585;&#1583;&#1575;&#1578; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1580;&#1586;&#1604;&#1577; [&#1575;&#1604;&#1603;&#1578;&#1575;&#1576;] &#1575;&#1604;&#1605;&#1608;&#1587;&#1608;&#1605; &#1576;&#1575;&#1604;&#1576;&#1610;&#1575;&#1606;</strong></dd>
<dd>presumably by Ab&#363; &#8216;Al&#299; Ya<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>y&#225; ibn
&#8216;&#298;s&#225; <a href="bioI.html#jazlah">Ibn Jazlah</a></dd>
<dd><strong>&#1575;&#1576;&#1608; &#1593;&#1604;&#1609; &#1610;&#1581;&#1610;&#1609; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1593;&#1610;&#1587;&#1609; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1580;&#1586;&#1604;&#1607;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics5.html#a87item3"><em>Mulaffaq min al-Bay&#257;n</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 87, item 3)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>A Compilation Taken from al-Bayan</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1605;&#1604;&#1601;&#1602; &#1605;&#1606; &#1575;&#1604;&#1576;&#1610;&#1575;&#1606;</strong></dd>
<dd>[Ab&#363; &#8216;Al&#299; Ya<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>y&#225; ibn &#8216;&#298;s&#225; <a href="bioI.html#jazlah">Ibn Jazlah</a>]</dd>
<dd>[<strong>&#1575;&#1576;&#1608; &#1593;&#1604;&#1609; &#1610;&#1581;&#1610;&#1609; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1593;&#1610;&#1587;&#1609; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1580;&#1586;&#1604;&#1607;</strong>]</dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics6.html#p9"><em>Ikhtiy&#257;r&#257;t-i Bad&#299;&#8216;&#299;</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS P 9)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>Selections for Bad&#299;&#8216;&#299;</em> [<em>al-Jamal</em>])</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1575;&#1582;&#1578;&#1610;&#1575;&#1585;&#1575;&#1578; &#1576;&#1583;&#1610;&#1574;&#1609;</strong></dd>
<dd>by Zayn al-D&#299;n &#8216;Al&#299; ibn al-<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7716;</font>usayn al-An<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7779;</font>&#257;r&#299;<a href="bioH.html#hajji"><font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7716;</font>&#257;jj&#299; Zayn al-&#8216;A<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7789;</font><font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7789;</font>&#257;r</a> (<a href="glossary.html#d">d.</a> 1403-4/806)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1586;&#1610;&#1606; &#1575;&#1604;&#1583;&#1610;&#1606; &#1593;&#1604;&#1609; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1575;&#1604;&#1581;&#1587;&#1610;&#1606; &#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1606;&#1589;&#1575;&#1585;&#1609; &#1575;&#1604;&#1605;&#1588;&#1578;&#1607;&#1585; &#1576;&#1581;&#1575;&#1580;&#1609; &#1586;&#1610;&#1606; &#1575;&#1604;&#1593;&#1591;&#1575;&#1585;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<p><img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics7.html"><em>A Note on Tu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>fat al-mu&#8217;min&#299;n</em></a></p>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics7.html#p21"><em>Tu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>fat al-mu&#8217;min&#299;n</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS P 21)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>The Present for the Faithful</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1578;&#1581;&#1601;&#1577; &#1575;&#1604;&#1605;&#1572;&#1605;&#1606;&#1610;&#1606;</strong></dd>
<dd>by Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad Mu&#8217;min ibn M&#299;r Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad Zam&#257;n Daylam&#299; <a href="bioT.html#tunakabuni">Tunak&#257;bun&#299;</a> (<a href="glossary.html#fl">fl.</a> 2<sup>nd</sup> half of 17<sup>th</sup>/11<sup>th</sup> cent.)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1605;&#1572;&#1605;&#1606; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1605;&#1610;&#1585; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1586;&#1605;&#1575;&#1606; &#1583;&#1610;&#1604;&#1605;&#1609; &#1578;&#1606;&#1603;&#1575;&#1576;&#1606;&#1609;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics8.html#p22"><em>Tu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>fat al-mu&#8217;min&#299;n</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS P 22)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>The Present for the Faithful</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1578;&#1581;&#1601;&#1577; &#1575;&#1604;&#1605;&#1572;&#1605;&#1606;&#1610;&#1606;</strong></dd>
<dd>by Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad Mu&#8217;min ibn M&#299;r Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad Zam&#257;n Daylam&#299; <a href="bioT.html#tunakabuni">Tunak&#257;bun&#299;</a> (<a href="glossary.html#fl">fl.</a> 2<sup>nd</sup> half of 17<sup>th</sup>/11<sup>th</sup> cent.)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1605;&#1572;&#1605;&#1606; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1605;&#1610;&#1585; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1586;&#1605;&#1575;&#1606; &#1583;&#1610;&#1604;&#1605;&#1609; &#1578;&#1606;&#1603;&#1575;&#1576;&#1606;&#1609;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics9.html#a42"><em>Mufrad&#257;t mu&#8216;arrabah</em> [<em>from Tu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>fat al-mu&#8217;min&#299;n</em>]</a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 42)</span></dt>
<dd><strong>&#1605;&#1601;&#1585;&#1583;&#1575;&#1578; &#1605;&#1593;&#1585;&#1576;&#1607;</strong></dd>
<dd>by Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad Mu&#8217;min ibn M&#299;r Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad Zam&#257;n Daylam&#299; <a href="bioT.html#tunakabuni">Tunak&#257;bun&#299;</a> (<a href="glossary.html#fl">fl.</a> 2<sup>nd</sup> half of 17<sup>th</sup>/11<sup>th</sup> cent.)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1605;&#1572;&#1605;&#1606; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1605;&#1610;&#1585; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1586;&#1605;&#1575;&#1606; &#1583;&#1610;&#1604;&#1605;&#1609; &#1578;&#1606;&#1603;&#1575;&#1576;&#1606;&#1609;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics10.html#p8"><em>Faw&#257;&#8217;id al-<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ikmah</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS P 8)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>The Advantages of Wisdom</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1601;&#1608;&#1575;&#1574;&#1583; &#1575;&#1604;&#1581;&#1603;&#1605;&#1577;</strong></dd>
<dd>by <a href="bioS.html#sulayman">Sulaym&#257;n ibn Sulaym&#257;n ibn Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad Kar&#299;m ibn Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad Wal&#299; ibn <font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7716;</font>&#257;jj&#299; Himmat ibn &#8216;&#298;s&#225; ibn
<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7716;</font>asan</a> (<a href="glossary.html#fl">fl.</a> before 1709/1121)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1581;&#1575;&#1580;&#1609; &#1587;&#1604;&#1610;&#1605;&#1575;&#1606; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1587;&#1604;&#1610;&#1605;&#1575;&#1606; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1603;&#1585;&#1610;&#1605; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1608;&#1604;&#1609; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1581;&#1575;&#1580;&#1609; &#1607;&#1605;&#1578; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1593;&#1610;&#1587;&#1609; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1581;&#1587;&#1606;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics11.html#p12"><em>Makhzan al-adviyah</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS P 12)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>The Storehouse of Medicaments</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1605;&#1582;&#1586;&#1606; &#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1583;&#1608;&#1610;&#1577;</strong></dd>
<dd>probably from <em>J&#257;mi&#8216; al-jav&#257;mi&#8216;-i Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad-Sh&#257;h&#299;</em></dd>
<dd>(<em>The Compendium of Summaries for Muhammad Shah</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1580;&#1575;&#1605;&#1593; &#1575;&#1604;&#1580;&#1608;&#1575;&#1605;&#1593; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1588;&#1575;&#1607;&#1609;</strong></dd>
<dd>by <font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7716;</font>ak&#299;m Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad H&#257;shim ibn <font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7716;</font>ak&#299;m Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad H&#257;d&#299; Qalandar ibn Muzaffar al-D&#299;n &#8216;Alav&#299; Sh&#299;r&#257;z&#299; <a href="bioA.html#alavi">&#8216;Alav&#299; Kh&#257;n</a> (<a href="glossary.html#d">d.</a> 1747/1160 or 1749/1162)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1581;&#1603;&#1610;&#1605; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1607;&#1575;&#1588;&#1605; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1581;&#1603;&#1610;&#1605; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1607;&#1575;&#1583;&#1609; &#1602;&#1604;&#1606;&#1583;&#1585; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1605;&#1592;&#1601;&#1585;
&#1575;&#1604;&#1583;&#1610;&#1606; &#1593;&#1604;&#1608;&#1609; &#1588;&#1610;&#1585;&#1575;&#1586;&#1609; &#1593;&#1604;&#1608;&#1609; &#1582;&#1575;&#1606; &#1606;&#1608;&#1575;&#1576; &#1605;&#1593;&#1578;&#1605;&#1583; &#1575;&#1604;&#1605;&#1604;&#1608;&#1603;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics12.html#p11.1"><em>Majma&#8216; al-jav&#257;mi&#8216; va-<u>z</u>akh&#257;&#8217;ir al-tar&#257;k&#299;b</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS P 11.1)</span></dt>
<dd><em>(The Assemblage of Generalities and Treasuries of Compounds)</em></dd>
<dd><strong>&#1605;&#1580;&#1605;&#1593; &#1575;&#1604;&#1580;&#1608;&#1575;&#1605;&#1593; &#1608; &#1584;&#1582;&#1575;&#1574;&#1585; &#1575;&#1604;&#1578;&#1585;&#1575;&#1603;&#1610;&#1576;</strong></dd>
<dd>by <a href="bioM.html#muhammadH">Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad
<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7716;</font>usayn ibn Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad H&#257;d&#299; al-&#8216;Aq&#299;l&#299; al-&#8216;Alav&#299; al-Khuras&#257;n&#299; al-Sh&#299;r&#257;z&#299;</a>, known as Hak&#299;m Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad H&#257;d&#299;kh&#257;n (<a href="glossary.html#fl">fl.</a> 1771-81)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1581;&#1587;&#1610;&#1606; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1607;&#1575;&#1583;&#1610; &#1575;&#1604;&#1593;&#1602;&#1610;&#1604;&#1609; &#1575;&#1604;&#1593;&#1604;&#1608;&#1609; &#1575;&#1604;&#1582;&#1585;&#1575;&#1587;&#1575;&#1606;&#1609; &#1575;&#1604;&#1588;&#1610;&#1585;&#1575;&#1586;&#1609; &#1575;&#1604;&#1588;&#1607;&#1610;&#1585; &#1576;&#1581;&#1603;&#1610;&#1605; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1607;&#1575;&#1583;&#1610;&#1603;&#1575;&#1606;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<h2><a name="simple"></a>Simple Remedies (Materia Medica)</h2>
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics13.html#a45.1item3"><em>Taqw&#299;m al-adwiyah f&#299;-m&#257; ishtahara min al-a&#8216;sh&#257;b wa-al-&#8216;aq&#257;q&#299;r wa-al-aghdhiyah</em></a>
<span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 45.1, item 3)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>The Organization of Drugs Concerned with the Well-known Plants, Medicaments, and Foodstuffs</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1578;&#1602;&#1608;&#1610;&#1605; &#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1583;&#1608;&#1610;&#1577; &#1601;&#1610;&#1605;&#1575; &#1575;&#1588;&#1578;&#1607;&#1585; &#1605;&#1606; &#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1593;&#1588;&#1575;&#1576; &#1608;&#1575;&#1604;&#1593;&#1602;&#1575;&#1602;&#1610;&#1585;
&#1608;&#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1594;&#1584;&#1610;&#1577;</strong></dd>
<dd>attributed to <a href="bioY.html#yuhannab">Y&#363;<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ann&#257; ibn Bukht&#299;sh&#363;&#8216;</a> (<a href="glossary.html#fl">fl.</a> <a href="glossary.html#ca">ca.</a> 892/279)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1610;&#1608;&#1581;&#1606;&#1575; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1576;&#1582;&#1578;&#1610;&#1587;&#1608;&#1593;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics14.html#a46"><em>Kit&#257;b a-Munji<font face="Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font> f&#299; al-<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7789;</font>ibb wa-al-tad&#257;w&#299; min <font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7779;</font>un&#363;f al-amr&#257;<font face="Arial Unicode MS">&#7693;</font>
wa-al-shak&#257;w&#225;</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 46)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>Success in Medicine and in Therapy among the Categories of Diseases and Complaints</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1603;&#1578;&#1575;&#1576; &#1605;&#1606;&#1580;&#1581; &#1601;&#1609;
&#1575;&#1604;&#1591;&#1576; &#1608;&#1575;&#1604;&#1578;&#1583;&#1575;&#1608;&#1609; &#1605;&#1606;
&#1589;&#1606;&#1608;&#1601; &#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1605;&#1585;&#1575;&#1590;
&#1608;&#1575;&#1604;&#1588;&#1603;&#1575;&#1608;&#1609;</strong></dd>
<dd>by Ibr&#257;h&#299;m ibn Ab&#299; Sa&#8216;&#299;d ibn Ibr&#257;h&#299;m <a href="bioA.html#alai">al-&#8216;Al&#257;&#8217;&#299;</a> (<a href="glossary.html#fl">fl.</a> 12<sup>th</sup> century)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1575;&#1576;&#1585;&#1575;&#1607;&#1610;&#1605;
&#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1575;&#1576;&#1609; &#1587;&#1593;&#1610;&#1583; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1575;&#1576;&#1585;&#1575;&#1607;&#1610;&#1605; &#1575;&#1604;&#1605;&#1594;&#1585;&#1576;&#1609; &#1575;&#1604;&#1593;&#1604;&#1575;&#1574;&#1609;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics15.html"><em>A Note on Naj&#299;b al-D&#299;n al-Samarqand&#299;</em></a>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics16.html#a82item1"><em>Kit&#257;b al-Aghdhiyah wa-al-ashribah</em></a> <span class="ms">(MS A 82, item 1)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>The Book of Food and Drink</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1603;&#1578;&#1575;&#1576; &#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1594;&#1584;&#1610;&#1607; &#1608;&#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1588;&#1585;&#1576;&#1607;</strong></dd>
<dd>by Ab&#363; <font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7716;</font>amid Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad ibn &#8216;Al&#299; ibn &#8216;Umar <a href="bioN.html#najib">Naj&#299;b al-D&#299;n al-Samarqand&#299;</a> (<a href="glossary.html#d">d.</a> 1222/619 H)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1575;&#1576;&#1608; &#1581;&#1575;&#1605;&#1583; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1593;&#1604;&#1609; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1593;&#1605;&#1585; &#1606;&#1580;&#1610;&#1576; &#1575;&#1604;&#1583;&#1610;&#1606; &#1575;&#1604;&#1587;&#1605;&#1585;&#1602;&#1606;&#1583;&#1609;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics17.html#a82item3"><em>Kit&#257;b al-Aghdhiyat al-mar<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7693;</font>&#225;</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 82, item 3)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>Nourishment for the Ill</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1603;&#1578;&#1575;&#1576; &#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1594;&#1584;&#1610;&#1577; &#1575;&#1604;&#1605;&#1585;&#1590;&#1609;</strong></dd>
<dd>by Ab&#363; <font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7716;</font>amid Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad ibn &#8216;Al&#299; ibn &#8216;Umar <a href="bioN.html#najib">Naj&#299;b al-D&#299;n al-Samarqand&#299;</a> (<a href="glossary.html#d">d.</a> 1222/619 H)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1575;&#1576;&#1608; &#1581;&#1575;&#1605;&#1583; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1593;&#1604;&#1609; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1593;&#1605;&#1585; &#1606;&#1580;&#1610;&#1576; &#1575;&#1604;&#1583;&#1610;&#1606; &#1575;&#1604;&#1587;&#1605;&#1585;&#1602;&#1606;&#1583;&#1609;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics18.html#a1.1item1"><em>al-Adwiyah al-mufradah al-musta&#8216;malah bi-khawa<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7779;</font>h&#257; wa-af&#8216;&#257;lh&#257; al-mashh&#363;rah bi-h&#257; bi-h&#257;</em></a> <span class="ms">(MS A 1.1 item 1)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>Useful Simple Remedies with Their Properties and Utilities for Which They Are Renowned</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1583;&#1608;&#1610;&#1577;
&#1575;&#1604;&#1605;&#1601;&#1585;&#1583;&#1577;
&#1575;&#1604;&#1605;&#1587;&#1578;&#1593;&#1605;&#1604;&#1577; &#1576;&#1582;&#1608;&#1575;&#1589;&#1607;&#1575;
&#1608;&#1575;&#1601;&#1593;&#1575;&#1604;&#1607;&#1575;
&#1575;&#1604;&#1605;&#1588;&#1608;&#1585;&#1577; &#1576;&#1607;&#1575;</strong></dd>
<dd>by Ab&#363; <font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7716;</font>amid Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad ibn &#8216;Al&#299; ibn &#8216;Umar <a href="bioN.html#najib">Naj&#299;b al-D&#299;n al-Samarqand&#299;</a></dd>
<dd><strong>&#1575;&#1576;&#1608;
&#1581;&#1575;&#1605;&#1583; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606;
&#1593;&#1604;&#1609; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1593;&#1605;&#1585;
&#1606;&#1580;&#1610;&#1576; &#1575;&#1604;&#1583;&#1610;&#1606;
&#1575;&#1604;&#1587;&#1605;&#1585;&#1602;&#1606;&#1583;&#1609;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics19.html#a1.1item2"><em>F&#299; Ittikh&#257;dh m&#257;&#8217; al-jubn wa-man&#257;fi&#8216;uhu wa-kayfiyat isti&#8216;m&#257;lihi</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 1.1, item 2)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>The Virtue of Cheesewater and its Uses and the Manner of its Application</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1601;&#1609; &#1575;&#1578;&#1582;&#1575;&#1584; &#1605;&#1575;&#1569; &#1575;&#1604;&#1580;&#1576;&#1606;
&#1608;&#1605;&#1606;&#1575;&#1601;&#1593;&#1607; &#1608;&#1603;&#1610;&#1601;&#1610;&#1577; &#1575;&#1587;&#1578;&#1593;&#1605;&#1575;&#1604;&#1607;</strong></dd>
<dd>apparently by Ab&#363; <font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7716;</font>amid Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad ibn &#8216;Al&#299; ibn &#8216;Umar <a href="bioN.html#najib">Naj&#299;b al-D&#299;n al-Samarqand&#299;</a></dd>
<dd><strong>&#1575;&#1576;&#1608;
&#1581;&#1575;&#1605;&#1583; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606;
&#1593;&#1604;&#1609; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1593;&#1605;&#1585;
&#1606;&#1580;&#1610;&#1576; &#1575;&#1604;&#1583;&#1610;&#1606;
&#1575;&#1604;&#1587;&#1605;&#1585;&#1602;&#1606;&#1583;&#1609;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics20.html#a47"><em>al-Muntaq&#257; min al-Kit&#257;b al-J&#257;mi&#8216; li-quwan al-adwiyah wa-al-aghdhiyah</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 47)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>Selections from the Comprehensive Book on the Efficacies of Medicaments and Foodstuffs</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1575;&#1604;&#1605;&#1606;&#1578;&#1602;&#1575; &#1605;&#1606; &#1603;&#1578;&#1575;&#1576; &#1575;&#1604;&#1580;&#1575;&#1605;&#1593; &#1604;&#1602;&#1608;&#1609; &#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1583;&#1608;&#1610;&#1607; &#1608;&#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1594;&#1584;&#1610;&#1607;</strong></dd>
<dd>by <a href="bioK.html#khaymi">Khidr ibn &#8216;Is&#225;</a>, known as al-Khaymi (<a href="glossary.html#ca">ca.</a> late 15th century?)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1582;&#1590;&#1585; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1593;&#1610;&#1587;&#1609; &#1575;&#1604;&#1605;&#1593;&#1585;&#1608;&#1601; &#1576;&#1575;&#1604;&#1582;&#1610;&#1605;&#1609;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics21.html#p5.1item1"><em><u>Z</u>akh&#299;rah-i Niz&#61482;&#257;m-Sh&#257;h&#299;</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS P 5.1, item 1)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>The Treasure for Niz&#61482;&#257;m-Sh&#257;h</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1584;&#1582;&#1610;&#1585;&#1607; &#1606;&#1592;&#1575;&#1605; &#1588;&#1575;&#1607;&#1609;</strong></dd>
<dd>by <a href="bioR.html#rustam">Rustam Jurj&#257;n&#299;</a> (mid 16th century)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1585;&#1587;&#1578;&#1605; &#1580;&#1585;&#1580;&#1575;&#1606;&#1609;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics22.html#p15"><em>Ris&#257;lah-i afy&#363;n</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS P 15)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>Essay on Opium</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1585;&#1587;&#1575;&#1604;&#1607; &#1575;&#1601;&#1610;&#1608;&#1606;</strong></dd>
<dd>by <a href="bioI.html#mahmud">&#8216;Im&#257;d al-D&#299;n Ma<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>m&#363;d ibn Mas&#8216;&#363;d Sh&#299;r&#257;z&#299;</a> (<a href="glossary.html#fl">fl.</a> mid 16th century)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1593;&#1605;&#1575;&#1583; &#1575;&#1604;&#1583;&#1610;&#1606; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1608;&#1583; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1605;&#1587;&#1593;&#1608;&#1583; &#1588;&#1610;&#1585;&#1575;&#1586;&#1609;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics23.html#a75"><em>Tarjum&#257;n al-a<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7789;</font>ibb&#257;&#8217; wa-lis&#257;n al-alibb&#257;&#8217;</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 75)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>The Interpreter of Physicians and the Language of the Wise concerning Simple Medicaments</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1578;&#1585;&#1580;&#1605;&#1575;&#1606; &#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1591;&#1576;&#1575;&#1569; &#1608;&#1604;&#1587;&#1575;&#1606; &#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1604;&#1576;&#1575;&#1569;</strong></dd>
<dd>by <a href="bioT.html#taqi">Taq&#299; al-D&#299;n Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad ibn Ma&#8216;r&#363;f al-Sham&#299; al-Asad&#299;</a> (<a href="glossary.html#d">d.</a> 1585/993)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1578;&#1602;&#1609; &#1575;&#1604;&#1583;&#1610;&#1606; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1605;&#1593;&#1585;&#1608;&#1601; &#1575;&#1604;&#1588;&#1605;&#1609; &#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1587;&#1583;&#1609;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics24.html"><em>Alfaz al-adwiyah</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS P 4)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>Pharmacological Dictionary</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1575;&#1604;&#1601;&#1575;&#1592; &#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1583;&#1608;&#1610;&#1607;</strong></dd>
<dd> by N&#363;r al-D&#299;n Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad &#8216;Abd All&#257;h ibn <font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ak&#299;m &#8216;Ayn al-Mulk Quraysh&#299; <a href="bioS.html#shiraziN">Sh&#299;r&#257;z&#299;</a> (<a href="glossary.html#fl">fl.</a> mid-17<sup>th</sup> century)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1606;&#1608;&#1585; &#1575;&#1604;&#1583;&#1610;&#1606; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1593;&#1576;&#1583; &#1575;&#1604;&#1604;&#1607; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1581;&#1603;&#1610;&#1605; &#1593;&#1610;&#1606; &#1575;&#1604;&#1605;&#1604;&#1603; &#1602;&#1585;&#1610;&#1588;&#1609; &#1588;&#1610;&#1585;&#1575;&#1586;&#1609;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics25.html"><em>F&#299; al-Sakanjab&#299;n</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 27, item 3)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>On oxymel</em>) </dd>
<dd><strong>&#1601;&#1609; &#1587;&#1603;&#1606;&#1580;&#1576;&#1610;&#1606;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics26.html#a87item7"><em>Jumlat al-adwiyah al-mufradah al-mustahilah li-kull w&#257;<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>id min al-akhl&#257;<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7789;</font></em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 87, item 7)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>Summary of the Simple Medicaments Beneficial for Each of the Constitutions</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1580;&#1605;&#1604;&#1577; &#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1583;&#1608;&#1610;&#1577; &#1575;&#1604;&#1605;&#1601;&#1585;&#1583;&#1577; &#1575;&#1604;&#1605;&#1587;&#1578;&#1607;&#1604;&#1577; &#1604;&#1603;&#1604; &#1608;&#1575;&#1581;&#1583; &#1605;&#1606; &#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1582;&#1604;&#1575;&#1591;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics27.html#a87item10">[<em>Alphabetical list of simple medicaments</em>]</a>
<span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 87, item 10)</span></dt>
<dd>Anonymous</dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics28.html">[<em>On Medicinal Plants</em>]</a>
<span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 91, item 11)</span></dt>
<dd>Anonymous</dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics29.html"><em>Kit&#257;b <font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7716;</font>ifz al-<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7779;</font>i<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font><font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ah</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS P 25, margin)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>The Book on the Maintenance of Health</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1603;&#1578;&#1575;&#1576; &#1581;&#1601;&#1592; &#1575;&#1604;&#1589;&#1581;&#1577;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<h2><a name="medical"></a>Medical Formularies</h2>
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics30.html"><em>Kit&#257;b al-Aqr&#257;b&#257;dh&#299;n</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 3/II, item 2)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>Book on Compound Remedies</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1603;&#1578;&#1575;&#1576; &#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1602;&#1585;&#1575;&#1576;&#1575;&#1584;&#1610;&#1606;</strong></dd>
<dd> by <a href="bioI.html#samajun">Ab&#363; Bakr <font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7716;</font>&#257;mid Ibn Samaj&#363;n</a> (2nd half of 10th century)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1575;&#1576;&#1608; &#1576;&#1603;&#1585; &#1581;&#1575;&#1605;&#1583; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606;
&#1587;&#1605;&#1580;&#1608;&#1606;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics31.html"><em>Qar&#257;b&#257;dh&#299;n</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS P 11, item 2)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>Formulary</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1602;&#1585;&#1575;&#1576;&#1575;&#1584;&#1610;&#1606;</strong></dd>
<dd> by <a href="bioA.html#ahmad">A<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>mad ibn Farrukh</a> (<a href="glossary.html#fl">fl.</a> early 12th century)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1575;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1601;&#1585;&#1582;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics32.html"><em>Aqrabadhin</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 3/I, item 1)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>Formulary</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1603;&#1578;&#1575;&#1576; &#1575;&#1604;&#1602;&#1585;&#1575;&#1576;&#1575;&#1584;&#1610;&#1606;</strong></dd>
<dd> by Am&#299;n al&#8209;Dawlah Ab&#363; al&#8209;<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>asan Hibat All&#257;h <a href="bioI.html#tilmidh">Ibn al-Tilm&#299;dh</a> (<a href="glossary.html#d">d.</a> 1165/560)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1575;&#1605;&#1610;&#1606; &#1575;&#1604;&#1583;&#1608;&#1604;&#1607; &#1575;&#1576;&#1608; &#1575;&#1604;&#1581;&#1587;&#1606; &#1607;&#1576;&#1577; &#1575;&#1604;&#1604;&#1607; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1575;&#1604;&#1578;&#1604;&#1605;&#1610;&#1584;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics33.html"><em>Kit&#257;b al-Qar&#257;b&#257;dh&#299;n &#8216;al&#225; tart&#299;b al-&#8216;ilal</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 82, item 2)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>Compound Remedies Arranged According to Ailment</em>)</dd>
<dd> <strong>&#1603;&#1578;&#1575;&#1576; &#1575;&#1604;&#1602;&#1585;&#1575;&#1576;&#1575;&#1584;&#1610;&#1606; &#1593;&#1604;&#1609; &#1578;&#1585;&#1578;&#1610;&#1576; &#1575;&#1604;&#1593;&#1604;&#1604;</strong></dd>
<dd>by Ab&#363; <font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7716;</font>amid Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad ibn &#8216;Al&#299; ibn &#8216;Umar <a href="bioN.html#najib">Naj&#299;b al-D&#299;n al-Samarqand&#299;</a> (<a href="glossary.html#d">d.</a> 1222/619 H)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1575;&#1576;&#1608; &#1581;&#1575;&#1605;&#1583; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1593;&#1604;&#1609; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1593;&#1605;&#1585; &#1606;&#1580;&#1610;&#1576; &#1575;&#1604;&#1583;&#1610;&#1606; &#1575;&#1604;&#1587;&#1605;&#1585;&#1602;&#1606;&#1583;&#1609;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics34.html"><em>I&#8216;l&#257;m arb&#257;b al-qar&#299;<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ah bi-l-adwiyah al-<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7779;</font>a<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>&#299;<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ah</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 20)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>The Teaching of Those with Talent about the Reliable Medicaments</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1575;&#1593;&#1604;&#1575;&#1605; &#1575;&#1585;&#1576;&#1575;&#1576; &#1575;&#1604;&#1602;&#1585;&#1610;&#1581;&#1607; &#1576;&#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1583;&#1608;&#1610;&#1607; &#1575;&#1604;&#1589;&#1581;&#1610;&#1581;&#1607;</strong></dd>
<dd> by <a href="b_d.html#buni">A<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>mad ibn Q&#257;sim ibn Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad S&#257;s&#299; al-B&#363;n&#299; al-Tam&#299;m&#299;</a> (<a href="glossary.html#d">d.</a> 1691/1103)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1575;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1602;&#1575;&#1587;&#1605; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606;
&#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1587;&#1575;&#1587;&#1609; &#1575;&#1604;&#1576;&#1608;&#1606;&#1609; &#1575;&#1604;&#1578;&#1605;&#1610;&#1605;&#1609;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics35.html"><em>Qar&#257;b&#257;d&#299;n-i Q&#257;dir&#299;</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS P 14.1)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>The Q&#257;dir&#299; Formulary</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1602;&#1585;&#1575;&#1576;&#1575;&#1583;&#1610;&#1606; &#1602;&#1575;&#1583;&#1585;&#1610;</strong></dd>
<dd>by Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad Akbar ibn M&#299;r <font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7716;</font>ajj&#299; Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad
Muq&#299;m, known as <a href="bioM.html#muhammad">Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad Arz&#257;n&#299;</a> (<a href="glossary.html#d">d.</a> 1722/1134)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1575;&#1603;&#1576;&#1585; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1605;&#1610;&#1585; &#1581;&#1575;&#1580;&#1609; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1605;&#1602;&#1610;&#1605; &#1593;&#1585;&#1601; &#1576;&#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1575;&#1585;&#1586;&#1575;&#1606;&#1609;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics36.html"><em>&#8216;Il&#257;j al-amr&#257;<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7693;</font></em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS P 10)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>The Treatment of Diseases</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1593;&#1604;&#1575;&#1580; &#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1605;&#1585;&#1575;&#1590;</strong></dd>
<dd> by <a href="bioH.html#sharif"><font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7716;</font>ak&#299;m Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7717;</font>ammad Shar&#299;f Kh&#257;n</a> (<a href="glossary.html#d">d.</a> 1805/1220 or 1816/1231)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1581;&#1603;&#1610;&#1605; &#1605;&#1581;&#1605;&#1583; &#1588;&#1585;&#1610;&#1601;&#1582;&#1575;&#1606;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics37.html#87item8">[<em>F&#299; Duhn</em>]</a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 87, item 8)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>Concerning Oils</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1601;&#1609; &#1583;&#1607;&#1606;</strong></dd>
<dd>Anonymous</dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics37.html#a16item2"><em>Ris&#257;lah f&#299; tark&#299;b al-adwiyah al-mufradah</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 16, item 2)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>Treatise on the Preparation of Compound Remedies</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1585;&#1587;&#1575;&#1604;&#1607; &#1601;&#1609; &#1578;&#1585;&#1603;&#1610;&#1576; &#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1583;&#1608;&#1610;&#1607; &#1575;&#1604;&#1605;&#1601;&#1585;&#1583;&#1577;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics38.html">[<em>Recipes for Compound Remedies</em>]</a>
<span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 68, item 2)</span></dt>
<dd>Anonymous</dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics38.html#a92item2">[<em>Collection of Recipes</em>]</a>
<span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 92, item 2)</span></dt>
<dd>Anonymous</dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics39.html#a83/iitem3">[<em>Collection of Recipes</em>]</a>
<span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 83/I, item 3)</span></dt>
<dd>Anonymous</dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics39.html#a1.1item3">[<em>Collection of Recipes</em>]</a>
<span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 1.1, item 3)</span></dt>
<dd>Anonymous</dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics40.html#a91item3">[<em>On Compound Remedies</em>]</a>
<span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 91, item 3)</span></dt>
<dd>Anonymous</dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics40.html#a91item6">[<em>On Compound Remedies</em>]</a>
<span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 91, item 6)</span></dt>
<dd>Anonymous</dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics40.html#a91item8"><em><font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7778;</font>ifat ma&#8216;j&#363;n n&#257;fi&#8216; lil-ma&#8216;idah</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 91, item 8)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>Recipe for an electuary useful for the stomach</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1589;&#1601;&#1577; &#1605;&#1593;&#1580;&#1608;&#1606; &#1606;&#1575;&#1601;&#1593; &#1604;&#1604;&#1605;&#1593;&#1583;&#1577;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics40.html#a91item12">[<em>On Compound Remedies</em>]</a>
<span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 91, item 12)</span></dt>
<dd>Anonymous</dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics40.html#a91item14">[<em>On Compound Remedies</em>]</a>
<span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 91, item 14)</span></dt>
<dd>Anonymous</dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics41.html#p7item1">[<em>On Compound Remedies</em>]</a>
<span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS P 7, item 1)</span></dt>
<dd>Anonymous</dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics41.html#p23item3">[<em>Recipes</em>]</a>
<span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS P 23, item 3)</span></dt>
<dd>Anonymous</dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics42.html#p24item3">[14][<em>Recipes</em>]</a>
<span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS P 24, item 3)</span></dt>
<dd>Anonymous</dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics42.html#p26item5">[<em>On Compound Remedies</em>]</a>
<span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS P 26, item 5)</span></dt>
<dd>Anonymous</dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics43.html">[<em>On Compound Remedies</em>]</a>
<span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS P 29, margin item 34)</span></dt>
<dd>Anonymous</dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<h2><a name="poisons"></a>Poisons and Their Antidotes</h2>
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics44.html"><em>Dhikr al-tiry&#257;q al-f&#257;r&#363;q</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 64)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>Memoir on Antidotes for Poisons</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1584;&#1603;&#1585; &#1575;&#1604;&#1578;&#1585;&#1610;&#1575;&#1602; &#1575;&#1604;&#1601;&#1575;&#1585;&#1608;&#1602;</strong></dd>
<dd>by <a href="bioA.html#aliansari">&#8216;Al&#299; ibn &#8216;Abd al-&#8216;Az&#299;m al-An<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7779;</font>&#257;r&#299;</a> (<a href="glossary.html#fl">fl.</a> 1268-70/667-9)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1593;&#1604;&#1609; &#1575;&#1576;&#1606; &#1593;&#1576;&#1583; &#1575;&#1604;&#1593;&#1592;&#1610;&#1605; &#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1606;&#1589;&#1575;&#1585;&#1609;</strong></dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics45.html#a3/iitem2"><em><font face= "Arial Unicode MS">&#7778;</font>ifat al-tiry&#257;q al-akbar</em></a> <span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS A 3/I, item 2)</span></dt>
<dd>(<em>Recipe for the Great Theriac</em>)</dd>
<dd><strong>&#1589;&#1601;&#1577; &#1575;&#1604;&#1578;&#1585;&#1610;&#1575;&#1602; &#1575;&#1604;&#1575;&#1603;&#1576;&#1585;</strong></dd>
<dd>Anonymous</dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
<a href="pharmaceutics45.html#p11item3">[<em>On Theriac</em>]</a>
<span class="ms">&nbsp;&nbsp;(MS P 11, item 3)</span></dt>
<dd>Anonymous</dd>
</dl>
<br class="clearboth" />
<p><a href="#top"><span>Back to Top</span></a></p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="arabicleftcolumn">
<div class="img">
<a href="welcome.html"><img src="images/welcome.jpg" alt="Welcome" title="Welcome" /></a>
<a href="getstarted.html"><img src="images/gettingstarted.jpg" alt="Getting started" title="Getting Started" /></a>
<a href="med_islam.html"><img src="images/medievalislam.jpg" alt="Medieval Islam" title="Medieval Islam" /></a>
<a href="catalog_tb.html"><img src="images/catalogue.jpg" alt="Catalogue" title="Catalogue" /></a>
<a href="bioA.html"><img src="images/bio-bibliographies.jpg" alt="Bio-bibliographies" title="Bio-bibliographies" /></a>
<a href="glossary.html"><img src="images/glossary.jpg" alt="Glossary" title="Glossary" /></a>
<a href="abbreviation.html"><img src="images/abbreviations.jpg" alt="Abbreviations" title="Abbreviations" /></a>
<a href="credit.html"><img src="images/credits.jpg" alt="Credits" title="Credits" /></a>
<a href="about.html"><img src="images/abouttheauthor.jpg" alt="About the Author" title="About the Author" /></a>
<img src="images/concordances.jpg" alt="Concordances" title="Concordances" usemap="#concordancemap" />
<map name="concordancemap" id="concordancemap">
<area shape="rect" coords="52,19,116,32" href="concordancea1a29.html" alt="A 1 - A 29" title="A 1 - A 29"/>
<area shape="rect" coords="42,35,116,48" href="concordancea30a59.html" alt="A 30 - A 59" title="A 30 - A 59" />
<area shape="rect" coords="41,52,116,64" href="concordancea60a89.html" alt="A 60 - A 89" title="A 60 - A 89" />
<area shape="rect" coords="42,67,116,77" href="concordancea90a92.html" alt="A 90 - A 92" title="A 90 - A 92" />
<area shape="rect" coords="56,84,116,96" href="concordancep1p29.html" alt="P 1 - P 29" title="P 1 - P 29" />
<area shape="rect" coords="6,98,106,143" href="authors.html" alt="Authors, Translators &amp; Commentators" title="Authors, Translators &amp; Commentators" />
<area shape="rect" coords="6,154,82,184" href="copyists.html" alt="Copyists &amp; Illustrators" title="Copyists &amp; Illustrators" />
<area shape="rect" coords="6,195,75,224" href="owners.html" alt="Owners &amp; Patrons" title="Owners &amp; Patrons" />
</map>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div> <!--body-->
<!-- Start Footer-->
<footer class="usa-footer__primary-section padding-y-5">
<div class="grid-container">
<div class="grid-row">
<div class="desktop:grid-col-3 grid-col-6"> <a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/socialmedia/index.html">
<p class="text-white">Connect with NLM</p>
</a>
<ul class="social_media add-list-reset margin-top-1">
<li class="margin-right-05"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/nationallibraryofmedicine" title="External link: please review our privacy policy."><img class="bg-secondary" src="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/images/facebook.svg" alt="Facebook"></a></li>
<li class="margin-right-05"><a title="External link: please review our privacy policy." href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/national-library-of-medicine-nlm/"><img class="bg-secondary" src="//www.nlm.nih.gov/images/linkedin.svg" alt="LinkedIn"></a></li>
<li class="margin-right-05"><a title="External link: please review our privacy policy." href="https://twitter.com/NLM_NIH"><img src="//www.nlm.nih.gov/images/twitter.svg" class="img-fluid bg-secondary" alt="Twitter"></a></li>
<li class="margin-right-05"><a title="External link: please review our privacy policy." href="https://www.youtube.com/user/NLMNIH"><img src="//www.nlm.nih.gov/images/youtube.svg" class="bg-secondary" alt="You Tube"></a></li>
<li class="margin-right-05"><a title="External link: please review our privacy policy." href="https://public.govdelivery.com/accounts/USNLMOCPL/subscriber/new?preferences=true"><img src="//www.nlm.nih.gov/images/mail.svg" class=" bg-secondary" alt="Government Delivery"></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="desktop:grid-col-3 grid-col-6">
<p class="address_footer text-white"> National Library of Medicine <br>
<a href="https://www.google.com/maps/place/8600+Rockville+Pike,+Bethesda,+MD+20894/@38.9959508,-77.101021,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x89b7c95e25765ddb:0x19156f88b27635b8!8m2!3d38.9959508!4d-77.0988323" class="text-white"> 8600 Rockville Pike <br>
Bethesda, MD 20894 </a></p>
</div>
<div class="desktop:grid-col-3 grid-col-6">
<p><a href="/web_policies.html" class="text-white"> Web Policies </a><br>
<a href="https://www.nih.gov/institutes-nih/nih-office-director/office-communications-public-liaison/freedom-information-act-office" class="text-white"> FOIA </a><br>
<a href="https://www.hhs.gov/vulnerability-disclosure-policy/index.html" class="text-white">HHS Vulnerability Disclosure</a> </p>
</div>
<div class="desktop:grid-col-3 grid-col-6">
<p><a class="supportLink text-white" href="//support.nlm.nih.gov?from="> NLM Support Center </a> <br>
<a href="/accessibility.html" class="text-white"> Accessibility </a><br>
<a href="/careers/careers.html" class="text-white"> Careers </a></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="grid-row margin-top-3">
<div class="grid-col-12">
<p class="text-center text-white"> <a class="text-white" href="//www.nlm.nih.gov/">NLM</a> | <a class="text-white" href="https://www.nih.gov/">NIH</a> | <a class="text-white" href="https://www.hhs.gov/">HHS</a> | <a class="text-white" href="https://www.usa.gov/">USA.gov</a></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
</div> <!--page-->
<script>
$( document ).ready(function() {
$( ".supportLink" ).attr("href", "//support.nlm.nih.gov?from=" + window.location.href);
});
</script>
<script src="/core/nlm-notifyExternal/1.0/nlm-notifyExternal.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>