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<a href="welcome.html"><img src="images/arabicbanner.png" alt="Banner featuring Arabic calligraphy in dark blue ink above the words Islamic Medical Manuscripts at the National Library of Medicine written in burgundy ink." title="Islamic Medical Manuscripts at the National Library of Medicine" /></a>
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<h1><a name="top"></a>Catalogue: Dietetics and Regimen</h1>
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<p><img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
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<a name="p23item1"></a>Regimen for Travelers:</p>
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<p class="indent"> Treatises for travelers were a very popular form of medical literature. <a href="bioI.html#jazzar">Ibn al-Jazzār</a> wrote one that was later quite influential in Europe in its Latin version <em>Viaticum peregrinantis</em>. All such manuals discussed the diseases, the fevers, and some bites of poisonous insects and animals that might be encountered when traveling and the means of treating them in the absence of a doctor.</p>
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<p class="indent"> NLM represents this genre with a Persian treatise composed in Isfahan in 1728/1141.</p>
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<dl>
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<dt>
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<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
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<em>Zād al-musāfarīn</em> <span class="ms">(MS P 23, item 1)</span></dt>
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<dd>(<em>Provisions for Travelers</em>)</dd>
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<dd><strong>كتاب زاد المسافرين</strong></dd>
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<dd>by Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ḥ</font>ammad Mahdī ibn ‘Alī <a href="bioM.html#muhammadMD">Naqī</a> (fl. 1728/1141)</dd>
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<dd><strong>محمد مهدى ابن على نقى</strong></dd>
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</dl>
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<p class="indent">This is a treatise on regimen for travelers, divided into two parts (<em>matlabs</em>), covering the cures of diseases, fevers, and bites of poisonous animals, all of which could be undertaken in the absence of a doctor.</p>
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<p class="indent"> The NLM copy includes the author's own postscript in which he states that he composed the treatise in Isfahan during a time of great political turmoil not long before the Afghans were driven out and the Safavid rule restored, and that he finished the composition on 10 Safar 1141 [= 15 September 1728]. </p>
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<p class="indent"> For other copies, see <a href="abbreviation.html#storey2">Storey PL II,2</a>, p. 272; and <a href="abbreviation.html#richter">Richter-Bernburg, "UCLA"</a>, p. 155.</p>
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<p class="indent"> The treatise has not been published in a modern translation or edition.</p>
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<p class="indent"> <em>Zād al-musāfarīn</em> <span class="ms">(MS P 23 item 1)</span></p>
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<h2><span class="h2blue">Illustrations</span></h2>
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<br />
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<div class="img"><a href="images/p23122a.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="images/p23122aThumb.jpg" alt="Folio 122a from Muḥammad Mahdī ibn ‘Alī Naqī's Zād al-musāfarīn (Provisions for Travelers) featuring the colophon. The ivory, thin, semi-glossy paper has visible laid lines, single chain lines, and watermarks. The text is written in a medium-small, widely spaced, naskh script in black ink with headings in red and red overlinings." title="MS P 23, fol. 122a" /></a>
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<div class="desc"><span class="ms">MS P 23, fol. 122a</span>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p class="indent">The <a href="glossary.html#colophon">colophon</a> to a Persian treatise by Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ḥ</font>ammad Mahdī ibn ‘Alī <a href="bioM.html#muhammadMD">Naqī</a> for travelers, giving advice on treating various diseases, fevers, and poisonous bites in the absence of a doctor. This <a href="glossary.html#folio">folio</a> also has the author's postscript in which he states that he composed the treatise in Isfahan during a time of great political turmoil and that he finished the composition on 10 Safar 1141 [= 15 September 1728]. The colophon gives the date of this copy as 1222 [= 1807].</p>
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<br class="clearboth" />
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<h2><span class="h2blue">Physical Description</span></h2>
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<br />
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<p class="indent">Persian. 122 <a href="glossary.html#leaves">leaves</a> (fols. 1a-122a). <a href="glossary.html#dimensions">Dimensions</a> 20.3 x 14.8 (text area 13.8 x 9.5) cm; 15 lines per page. The title <em>Kitab Zad al-musafarin</em> is written on fol. 1a by a later hand, but corresponds to that given in other <a href="glossary.html#manuscript">manuscript</a> copies. The author's name is given on fol. 7a, line 8, as Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ḥ</font>ammad Mahdī ibn ‘Alī Naqī al-Sharif. The author's postscript occurs on fol. 122a.</p>
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<p class="indent">The copy is dated 1222 [= 1807] on fol. 122a. The <a href="glossary.html#copyist">copyist</a> is not named. The other two items in the volume were also copied in that year (fol. 128a, lines 11-13, is dated 19 Muharram 1222 [= 29 March 1807] and fols. 124b has the year 1222/1807.</p>
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<p class="indent">The same hand has transcribed all three items in the volume. The text is written in a medium-small, widely spaced, <a href="glossary.html#naskh">naskh</a> script in black ink with headings in red and red <a href="glossary.html#overlinings">overlinings</a>. There are also marginal headings. The text area is <a href="glossary.html#frame">frame-ruled</a>, and on some <a href="glossary.html#folio">folios</a> the text is written within red <a href="glossary.html#frames">frames</a>. There are <a href="glossary.html#catchword">catchwords</a>.</p>
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<p class="indent"> There are some <a href="glossary.html#marginalia">marginalia</a>.</p>
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<p class="indent"> The ivory, thin, semi-glossy paper has visible <a href="glossary.html#laid">laid lines</a>, single <a href="glossary.html#chain">chain lines</a>, and <a href="glossary.html#watermarks">watermarks</a>. It is soiled by thumbing and has some ink smudges. The same paper is used throughout the volume.</p>
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<p class="indent">The volume consists of 128 leaves. Fols. 128b is blank. Item 1 (fols. 1a-122a) is the item here catalogued. Item 2 (fols. 122b-124b) is a collection of remedies titled <em>Risālah-i mujarrabāt</em> (<a href="ther12.html#p23item2">MS P 23, item 2</a>), and item 3 (fols. 125a-128a) consists of recipes for compound remedies, anonymous and untitled (<a href="pharmaceutics41.html#p23item3">MS P 23, item 3</a>).</p>
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<h2><span class="h2blue">Binding</span></h2>
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<br />
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<p class="indent"> The volume is bound in tan leather over <a href="glossary.html#pasteboards">pasteboards</a> with <a href="glossary.html#gilt">gilt</a> <a href="glossary.html#blockstamped">block-stamped</a> medallions and two smaller decorative devices on both covers. There are dark-blue paper <a href="glossary.html#pastedowns">pastedowns</a> and modern paper <a href="glossary.html#endpapers">endpapers</a>.</p>
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<h2><span class="h2blue">Provenance</span></h2>
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<br />
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<p class="indent"> There is an undated owner's stamp on fol. 128b. </p>
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<p class="indent">The volume was in the collections of the Army Medical Library by 1941; no further information is available on provenance. </p>
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<h2><span class="h2blue">References</span></h2>
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<br />
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<p class="indent"><a href="abbreviation.html#schullian">Schullian/Sommer</a>, <em>Cat. of incun. & MSS.</em>, entry P23, pp. 336-7, where it is suggested that author may be Abū Ja‘far Ahmad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Abī Khālid (i.e. probably <a href="bioI.html#jazzar">Ibn al-Jazzār</a>), who wrote an Arabic treatise of a similar name. </p>
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<p class="psource">NLM Microfilm Reel: FILM 48-163 no. 3 </p>
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<a href="about.html"><img src="images/abouttheauthor.jpg" alt="About the Author" title="About the Author" /></a>
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<img src="images/concordances.jpg" alt="Concordances" title="Concordances" usemap="#concordancemap" />
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