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<h1><a name="top"></a>Catalogue: Dietetics and Regimen</h1>
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<p><a name="a35item1"></a><b>Cosmetics:</b></p>
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<dt>
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<img src="/share/images99/dot.png" alt="Blue arrow pointing to the right" title="Blue arrow" class="redarrow" />
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<em>Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṣ</font>annaf
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fī al-ghāliyah</em> <span class="ms">(MS A 35, item 1)</span></dt>
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<dd>(<em>A Treatise on Ghaliyah</em>)</dd>
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<dd><strong>مصنف فى غالية</strong></dd>
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<dd>by <a href="bioS.html#suyuti">Jalāl al-Dīn al-Suyū<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṭ</font>ī</a> (<a href="glossary.html#d">d.</a> 1505/911)</dd>
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<dd><strong>جلال الدين السيوطى</strong></dd>
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</dl>
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<p class="indent">The 15th-century encyclopaedist and scholar al-<a href="bioS.html#suyuti">Suyū<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṭ</font>ī</a>, composed a brief essay on a perfume called <em>ghāliyah</em>, which was made of musk and ambergris. This treatise occurs in a volume of three short essays and ten <em>maqamahs</em> by al-Suyū<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṭ</font>ī, a <em>maqamah</em> being a type of rhymed prose. This discourse on the perfume <em>ghāliyah</em> is one of the three prose essays.</p>
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<p class="indent"> The <a href="glossary.html#manuscript">manuscript</a> at NLM (MS A 35) containing the essays and <em>maqamahs</em> by al-Suyū<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṭ</font>ī is closely related to the Berlin, Staatsbibliothek, MS We. 193, copied about 1800, which contains copies of all but the last item in NLM MS A 35, in precisely the same order. A copy of the essay on the perfume ghaliyah (<em>Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṣ</font>annaf fī al-ghāliyah</em>) is found in Berlin, Staatsbibliothek, MS We. 193, fols. 1a-2a (see <a href="abbreviation.html#ahlwardt">Ahlwardt, Berlin</a> no. 8569).</p>
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<p class="indent"> The treatise has not been published in a modern translation or edition.</p>
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<p class="indent"> <em>Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṣ</font>annaf fī al-ghāliyah</em> <span class="ms">(MS A 35 item 1)</span></p>
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<h2><span class="h2blue">Illustrations</span></h2>
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<div class="img"><a href="images/a3511b.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="images/a3511bThumb.jpg" alt="Folio 1b from MS A 25 which features the title folio of Jalāl al-Dīn al-Suyūṭī's Muṣannaf fī al-ghāliyah (A Treatise on Ghaliyah). The biscuit, glossy paper has horizontal laid lines, single chain lines, and watermarks (initials). The paper is waterstained, especially at the top. The text is written in a medium-small naskh script. The text area is frame-ruled. Black ink was used with headings red and red shading of some words." title="MS A 35, fol. 1b" /></a>
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<div class="desc"><span class="ms">MS A 35, fol. 1b</span>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="img"><a href="images/a3512a.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="images/a3512aThumb.jpg" alt="Folio 2a from MS A 25 which features the second and final folio of Jalāl al-Dīn al-Suyūṭī's Muṣannaf fī al-ghāliyah (A Treatise on Ghaliyah). The biscuit, glossy paper has horizontal laid lines, single chain lines, and watermarks (initials). The paper is waterstained, especially at the top. The text is written in a medium-small naskh script. The text area is frame-ruled. Black ink was used with headings red and red shading of some words." title="MS A 35, fol. 2a" /></a>
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<div class="desc"><span class="ms">MS A 35, fol. 2a</span>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p class="indent">The essay on the perfume called <em>ghāliyah</em> written by al-<a href="bioS.html#suyuti">Suyū<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṭ</font>ī</a> (<a href="glossary.html#d">d.</a> 1505/911). The copy was completed by the <a href="glossary.html#copyist">copyist</a> Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ḥ</font>ammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">Ḥ</font>alwānī al-Shāfi‘ī in 1001 [= 1593].</p>
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<br class="clearboth" />
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<h2><span class="h2blue">Physical Description</span></h2>
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<p class="indent"> Arabic. 2 <a href="glossary.html#leaves">leaves</a> (fols. 1b-2a). <a href="glossary.html#dimensions">Dimensions</a> 20.4 x 14.6 (text area 15.5 x 9.5) cm; 23 lines per page. The title <em>Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṣ</font>annaf fī al-ghāliyah</em> is given on the title page (fols. 1a). The title of the volume is given as <em>Majmu‘at maqamat al-uyū<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṭ</font>ī</em> ("A collection of <em>maqamahs</em> by al-Suyū<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṭ</font>ī") in a recent owner's penciled label on the front <a href="glossary.html#endpapers">endpaper</a>. The author's name is given at the end of the second item (fol. 4a lines 12-14) as Jalāl al-Dīn al-Suyū<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṭ</font>ī, but on the title page (fol. 1a) and in the other individual items as: Jalāl al-Suyū<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṭ</font>ī. </p>
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<p class="indent"> All but the last item in this volume were copied by the same <a href="glossary.html#copyist">copyist</a>. In the <a href="glossary.html#colophon">colophon</a> item 9 (fol. 30 line 13), it is stated that the copyist Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ḥ</font>ammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">Ḥ</font>alwānī al-Shāfi‘ī completed the copy on 16 Ramadan 1001 [= 16 June 1593].</p>
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<p class="indent"> The text is written in a medium-small <a href="glossary.html#naskh">naskh</a> script showing some North African influence. The text area is <a href="glossary.html#frame">frame-ruled</a>. Black ink was used with headings red and red shading of some words; there are red teardrop text stops and <a href="glossary.html#catchword">catchwords</a>.</p>
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<p class="indent"> The biscuit, glossy paper has horizontal <a href="glossary.html#laid">laid lines</a>, single <a href="glossary.html#chain">chain lines</a>, and <a href="glossary.html#watermarks">watermarks</a> (initials). Fol. 43 is dyed yellow. The paper is waterstained, especially at the top of the volume, and it is soiled with thumbing. The edges have been trimmed from their original size.</p>
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<p class="indent">The volume consists of 51 leaves and 1 end <a href="glossary.html#leaf">leaf</a>. Fol. 1a is the title page for the entire volume. It contains three short essays and ten <em>maqamahs</em> (a type of rhymed prose), all by al-Suyū<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṭ</font>ī. Item 1 (fols. 1b-2a) is <em>Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṣ</font>annaf fī al-ghāliyah</em> here catalogued; item 2 (fols. 2a-4a) <em>Nathl al-kattān fī al-kushknān</em> (<a href="diet10.html#a35item2">MS A 35, item 2</a>); item 3 (fols. 4a-6a) <em>al-Maqāmah al-fustuqīyah</em> (<a href="diet10.html#a35item3">MS A 35, item 3</a>); item 4 (fols. 6a-8b) <em>Na<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ḍ</font>rah fī a<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ḥ</font>ādīth al-mā’ wa-al-riyā<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ḍ</font></em> (<a href="prophetic_med7.html">MS A 35, item 4</a>); item 5 (fols. 8b-11b) <em>al-Dhararī fī abnā al-sarāarī</em> (<a href="general_history1.html">MS A 35, item 5</a>); item 6 (fols. 11b-14b) <em>Maqāmah fī wa<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṣ</font>f rawdah misr tasammá Bulbul al-raw<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ḍ</font>ah</em> (<a href="natural_hist10.html#a35item6">MS A 35, item 6</a>); item 7 (fols. 14b-18a) <em>al-Maqāmah al-zumurrudīyah</em> (<a href="diet10.html#a35item7">MS A 35, item 7</a>); item 8 (fols. 18a-22b) <em>al-Maqāmah al-yāqūtīyah</em> (<a href="natural_hist13.html">MS A 35, item 8</a>); item 9 (fols. 22b-30a) <em>Manhal fī al-kunāfah wa-al-qa<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṭ</font>ā'if</em> (<a href="diet10.html#a35item9">MS A 35, item 9</a>); item 10 (fols. 30a-37a) <em>Maqāmah al-rayā<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ḥ</font>īn tasammá al-Maqāmah al-wardīyah</em> (<a href="natural_hist10.html#a35item10">MS A 35, item 10</a>); item 11 (fols. 37a-42a) <em>al-Maqāmah al-miskīyah</em> (<a href="natural_hist10.html#a35item11">MS A 35, item 11</a>); item 12 (fols. 42a-50b) <em>al-Maqāmah al-tuffā</em> (<a href="natural_hist10.html#a35item12">MS A 35, item 12</a>); and item 13 (fols. 51a-51b) <em>Risālah fī al-khitān</em> by <a href="bioS.html#simillawi">al-Simillāwī</a> (<a href="prophetic_med10.html">MS A 35, item 13</a>). Fol. [1] at the end of the volume is blank but for small pious invocations; its paper is of later date.</p>
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<h2><span class="h2blue">Binding</span></h2>
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<p class="indent"> The volume is bound in a red leather modern library binding. There are modern paper <a href="glossary.html#pastedowns">pastedowns</a> and <a href="glossary.html#endpapers">endpapers</a>.</p>
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<h2><span class="h2blue">Provenance</span></h2>
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<p class="indent"> Various owners' signatures are on the title page (fol. 1a), including one by Ismā‘īl ibn Abī Bakr al-Kharrā<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ṭ</font> al-<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">Ḥ</font>anafī al-Dimashqī dated 1054 (1644-45) and Mu<font face= "Arial Unicode MS">ḥ</font>ammad ibn Sulayman al-Kanāfī (undated). </p>
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<p class="indent"> The volume was purchased in 1941 by the Army Medical Library from A. S. Yahuda (ELS 5043). </p>
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<h2><span class="h2blue">References</span></h2>
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<p class="indent"> <a href="abbreviation.html#schullian">Schullian/Sommer</a>, <em>Cat. of incun. & MSS.</em>, entry A35, p. 309 (the specific items are not itemized)</p>
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<p class="psource">NLM Microfilm Reel: FILM 48-119 no. 2 </p>
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