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February 18, 2025 Edition</h3>
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<div> <h4 class="teaser-title"><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters/risk-future-burden-dementia-united-states">Risk and future burden of dementia in the United States </a></h4> </div>
<div> <div><p class="teaser-description">Researchers estimated that 42% of Americans over age 55 will eventually develop dementia.</p></div> </div> </div>
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<div> <h4 class="teaser-title"><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters/lasting-effects-contact-lenses-slow-myopia-kids">Lasting effects of contact lenses that slow myopia in kids</a></h4> </div>
<div> <div><p class="teaser-description">Multifocal contact lenses slowed progression of nearsightedness in children, and the treatment benefit continued even after they stopped wearing the lenses. </p></div> </div> </div>
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<div> <h4 class="teaser-title"><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters/potential-new-target-malaria-discovered">Potential new target for malaria discovered</a></h4> </div>
<div> <div><p class="teaser-description">Researchers identified antibodies that bind to a previously untargeted portion of the malaria parasite.</p></div> </div> </div>
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<h2 class="element-invisible"><a href="/2015/20151007-breastcancer.jpg">20151007-breastcancer.jpg</a></h2>
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<img typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/news-events/research-matters/2015/20151007-breastcancer-thumb.jpg?itok=g4LARmN0" width="150" height="150" alt="Large group of women standing side by side." title="Large group of women standing side by side" /> </div>
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<h4 class="teaser-title"><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters/2015-research-highlights-clinical-breakthroughs" target="_blank">2015 Research Highlights — Clinical Breakthroughs</a></h4>
<p class="teaser-description"><span property="dc:date" datatype="xsd:dateTime" content="2015-12-21T00:00:00-05:00" class="date-display-single">December 21, 2015</span> &mdash;
NIH accomplishments in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of human disease. These include a test to tailor breast cancer tumor treatments, a noninvasive treatment to help paralyzed men gain movement, and a tool that may predict suicide risk... </li>
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<img typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/news-events/research-matters/2015/20151007-MRSA.jpg?itok=gVXrxWYJ" width="150" height="150" alt="MRSA." title="MRSA" /> </div>
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<h4 class="teaser-title"><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters/2015-research-highlights-promising-medical-advances" target="_blank">2015 Research Highlights — Promising Medical Advances</a></h4>
<p class="teaser-description"><span property="dc:date" datatype="xsd:dateTime" content="2015-12-21T00:00:00-05:00" class="date-display-single">December 21, 2015</span> &mdash;
NIH findings with potential for enhancing human health include advances in Ebola research, progress in fighting HIV, and the development of custom 3-D printed nerve scaffolds to aid tissue regeneration. </p> </li>
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<img typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/news-events/research-matters/2015/20150518-expression.jpg?itok=qUddV0gi" width="150" height="150" alt="Illustration of person made of DNA." title="Illustration of person made of DNA" /> </div>
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<h4 class="teaser-title"><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters/2015-research-highlights-insights-lab" target="_blank">2015 Research Highlights — Insights from the Lab</a></h4>
<p class="teaser-description"><span property="dc:date" datatype="xsd:dateTime" content="2015-12-21T00:00:00-05:00" class="date-display-single">December 21, 2015</span> &mdash;
Noteworthy NIH advances in basic research include charting human genetic variation across the globe, the discovery of lymphatic vessels in the central nervous system, and insights into energy-burning fat cells. </p> </li>
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<div class="teaser-thumbnail"><div id="file-25476" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg">
<h2 class="element-invisible"><a href="/2015/20151207-breastfeeding.jpg">20151207-breastfeeding.jpg</a></h2>
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<img typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/news-events/research-matters/2015/20151207-breastfeeding.jpg?itok=NgE5Cx8_" width="150" height="150" alt="Woman with newborn." title="Woman with newborn." /> </div>
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<h4 class="teaser-title"><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters/breastfeeding-may-help-prevent-type-2-diabetes-after-gestational-diabetes" target="_blank">Breastfeeding may help prevent type 2 diabetes after gestational diabetes </a></h4>
<p class="teaser-description"><span property="dc:date" datatype="xsd:dateTime" content="2015-12-07T00:00:00-05:00" class="date-display-single">December 7, 2015</span> &mdash;
A study suggests that breastfeeding may help women with a history of gestational diabetes from later developing type 2 diabetes. </p> </li>
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<div class="teaser-thumbnail"><div id="file-25481" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg">
<h2 class="element-invisible"><a href="/2015/201512047-voice.jpg">201512047-voice.jpg</a></h2>
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<img typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/news-events/research-matters/2015/201512047-voice.jpg?itok=bUg2sP-O" width="150" height="150" alt="Illustration of the larynx at the top of the neck." title="Illustration of the larynx at the top of the neck." /> </div>
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<h4 class="teaser-title"><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters/engineering-functional-vocal-cord-tissue" target="_blank">Engineering functional vocal cord tissue</a></h4>
<p class="teaser-description"><span property="dc:date" datatype="xsd:dateTime" content="2015-12-07T00:00:00-05:00" class="date-display-single">December 7, 2015</span> &mdash;
Researchers grew human cells into functional vocal cord tissue in the laboratory—an important preliminary step toward restoring voice function to people with injured vocal cords. </p> </li>
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Health care costs for people with dementia were significantly higher in their last years of life than for those who died from other diseases, including cancer and heart disease. </p> </li>
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An instruction program for parents helped children growing up in poverty to build on academic and social skills through the end of kindergarten. </p> </li>
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<p><strong><em>NIH Research Matters </em></strong>is a weekly update of NIH research highlights reviewed by NIHs experts. It's published by the <a href="/institutes-nih/nih-office-director/office-communications-public-liaison">Office of Communications and Public Liaison</a> in the <a href="/institutes-nih/nih-office-director">NIH Office of the Director</a>.</p>
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