2962 lines
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Reacciones Adversas
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<!--pub-lead -->
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<div><h2>al mezclar bebidas alcohólicas con medicamentos</h2>
|
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|
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<p>Probablemente haya leído esta advertencia en prospectos de medicamentos que ha tomado. El peligro es real. La mezcla de alcohol con ciertos medicamentos podría provocar náuseas, vómitos, dolor de cabeza, letargo, desmayos o pérdida de la coordinación. También podría ponerlo en riesgo de sufrir hemorragias internas, problemas del corazón y dificultades respiratorias. Además de estos peligros, el alcohol puede disminuir la acción terapéutica del medicamento e, inclusive, hasta anularla por completo y convertirlo, así, en algo dañino o tóxico para el cuerpo.</p>
|
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|
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<p>Algunos medicamentos que quizás usted nunca hubiera sospechado, inclusive muchos de los de venta libre—es decir, que pueden comprarse sin receta médica—pueden reaccionar adversamente con el alcohol. Incluso, ciertas hierbas medicinales pueden tener efectos dañinos al ser combinadas con alcohol.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>Este folleto presenta una lista de medicamentos que pueden causar daño al ser ingeridos con alcohol y describe los efectos posibles. La lista contiene el nombre de marca por el que se lo conoce popularmente (por ejemplo, Benadryl®) y su nombre genérico o component e activo (en Benadryl®, el componente es la difenhidramina [diphenydramine]). <strong>Esta lista no incluye todos los medicamentos que pueden resultar dañinos al combinarse con alcohol. Más importante aun, la lista no incluye la totalidad de los componentes de cada medicamento.</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>En general, los medicamentos son seguros y efectivos cuando se consumen adecuadamente. El farmacéutico u otro profesional de la salud pueden ayudar a determinar qué medicamentos interactúan peligrosamente con el alcohol.</p>
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<h2>¿Sabía usted que…?</h2>
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<div> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/medium__350x350_/public/medcab_0_0.png?itok=rIKEWgvW" width="240" height="322" alt="Foto de botellas de medicina" loading="lazy">
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</div>
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</div>
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</article>
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<p>Mezclar alcohol y medicamentos podría hacerle daño. El alcohol, así como algunos medicamentos, puede provocar sueño, letargo o mareos. Tomar bebidas alcohólicas en combinación con medicamentos puede intensificar estos efectos secundarios. Es posible experimentar dificultades para concentrarse o para llevar a cabo actividades mecánicas. Aun pequeñas cantidades de alcohol pueden resultar peligrosas al manejar. Si además se mezclara el alcohol con ciertos medicamentos, el peligro aumentaría. La mezcla de alcohol con ciertos medicamentos podría ocasionar caídas y heridas serias, principalmente, entre las personas mayores.</p>
|
||
|
||
<h2>Los medicamentos pueden tener muchos componentes</h2>
|
||
|
||
<p>Algunos medicamentos, incluidos muchos de los analgésicos de mayor uso y remedios para la tos, el resfrío y las alergias, contienen más de un compuesto químico que podría interactuar negativamente con el alcohol. Lea la etiqueta del envase de su medicamento para determinar exactamente cuál es su fórmula. Si tuviera dudas acerca de cómo podría interactuar el alcohol con algún medicamento que estuviese tomando, pregúntele al farmacéutico.</p>
|
||
|
||
<h2>Ciertos medicamentos contienen alcohol</h2>
|
||
|
||
<p>Algunos medicamentos contienen hasta un diez por ciento de alcohol. Los jarabes para la tos y los laxantes contienen algunas de las más altas concentraciones de alcohol.</p>
|
||
|
||
<h2>El alcohol afecta a las mujeres de manera diferente</h2>
|
||
|
||
<p>En general, las mujeres corren mayor riesgo que los hombres de desarrollar problemas con el alcohol. Cuando una mujer bebe, el nivel de alcohol en la sangre alcanza, normalmente, valores más altos aun cuando ambos hayan ingerido igual cantidad. Esto se debe a que el cuerpo de la mujer suele tener menos agua que el del hombre. Dado que el alcohol se mezcla con el agua del cuerpo, una cantidad determinada de alcohol alcanza mayor concentración en el cuerpo de la mujer que en el del hombre. Como resultado, la mujer es más susceptible a sufrir daños en órganos como el hígado, a causa del alcohol.</p>
|
||
|
||
<h2>Las personas mayores corren más riesgo</h2>
|
||
|
||
<p>Las personas mayores, particularmente, corren más riesgo de sufrir reacciones adversas debido a las interacciones entre el alcohol y los medicamentos. El proceso del envejecimiento disminuye la velocidad con la que el cuerpo metaboliza el alcohol, por lo que este permanece en el sistema por más tiempo. Usualmente, son las personas mayores quienes toman medicamentos que pueden interactuar con el alcohol; de hecho, por lo general, toman más de uno.</p>
|
||
|
||
<h2>La importancia del tiempo</h2>
|
||
|
||
<p>El alcohol y los medicamentos pueden interactuar de manera dañina, aun cuando no se tomen al mismo tiempo.</p>
|
||
|
||
<h2>Recuerde…</h2>
|
||
|
||
<p>Mezclar alcohol con medicamentos lo pone en riesgo de sufrir reacciones adversas. Protéjase evitando beber alcohol si está tomando un medicamento y no conoce sus efectos. Para aprender más sobre un medicamento y si el mismo tiene alguna contraindicación con el alcohol, hable con el farmacéutico o un profesional de la salud.</p>
|
||
|
||
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="full" summary="for layout only" width="80%">
|
||
<caption>
|
||
<p><strong>Medicamentos de uso común (recetados y de venta libre) que interactúan con el alcohol</strong></p>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<thead>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th abbr="Symptom">Síntomas/Enfermedades</th>
|
||
<th abbr="Brand Medication" width="23%">Medicamentos(Nombre de marca)</th>
|
||
<th abbr="Generic Medication" width="23%">Componentes activos(en inglés)(Nombre genérico)</th>
|
||
<th abbr="interactions">Algunas de las reacciones posibles si se mezclan con alcohol</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</thead>
|
||
<tbody>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="4">
|
||
<p>Acidez estomacal, indigestión, agruras</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Axid®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Nizatidine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="4">
|
||
<p>Aceleración del ritmo cardíaco, cambios repentinos en la presión sanguínea (metoclopramide), aumento en los efectos del alcohol</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Reglan®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Metoclopramide</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Tagamet®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Cimetidine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Zantac®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Ranitidine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="11">
|
||
<p>Alergias, resfríos, gripe</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Alavert®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Loratadine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="11">
|
||
<p>Letargo, mareos, aumento del riesgo de sobredosis</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Atarax®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Hydroxyzine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Benadryl®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Diphenhydramine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Clarinex®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Desloratadine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Claritin®,<br>
|
||
<br>
|
||
Claritin-D®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Loratadine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Dimetapp® Cold &Allergy</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Brompheniramine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Sudafed® Sinus & Allergy</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Chlorpheniramine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Triaminic® Cold & Allergy</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Chlorpheniramine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Tylenol® Allergy Sinus</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Chlorpheniramine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Tylenol® Cold & Flu</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Chlorpheniramine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Zyrtec®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Cetirizine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Angina (dolor de pecho), enfermedad coronaria</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Isordil®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Isosorbide<br>
|
||
<br>
|
||
Nitroglycerin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Aceleración del ritmo cardíaco, cambios repentinos en la presión sanguínea, mareos, desmayos</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="8">
|
||
<p>Ansiedad y epilepsia</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Ativan®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Lorazepam</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="7">
|
||
<p>Letargo, mareos, aumento del riesgo de sobredosis, respiración lenta o dificultad para respirar, pérdida de control del sistema motor, comportamiento inusual y falta de memoria</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>BuSpar®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Buspirone</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Klonopin®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Clonazepam</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Librium®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Chlordiazepoxide</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Paxil®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Paroxetine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Valium®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Diazepam</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Xanax®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Alprazolam</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Preparados de hierbas (Kava Kava)</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td> </td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Daño hepático, letargo</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="3">
|
||
<p>Artritis</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Celebrex®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Celecoxib</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="3">
|
||
<p>Úlceras, hemorragia estomacal, daño hepático</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Naprosyn®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Naproxen</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Voltaren®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Diclofenac</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="6">
|
||
<p>Atención y concentración (trastorno por déficit de atención e hiperactividad)</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Adderall®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Amphetamine/dextro-amphetamine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="6">
|
||
<p>Letargo, mareos, problemas de concentración (methylphenidate, dexmethylphenidate); posible incremento del riesgo de problemas cardíacos (amphetamine, dextroamphetamine, lisdexamfetamine); daño hepático (atomoxetine)</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Concerta®,<br>
|
||
<br>
|
||
Ritalin®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Methylphenidate</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Dexedrine®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Dextroamphetamine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Focalin®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Dexmethylphenidate</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Strattera®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Atomoxetine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Vyvanse®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Lisdexamfetamine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Coágulos de sangre</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Coumadin®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Warfarin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>El consumo esporádico de bebidas alcohólicas puede ocasionar hemorragias internas; su consumo en exceso, el efecto opuesto, provocando coágulos, derrames cerebrales o paros cardíacos</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="10">
|
||
<p>Colesterol alto</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Advicor®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Lovastatin + Niacin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="10">
|
||
<p>Daño hepático (todos los medicamentos), rubefacción o “flushing” (enrojecimiento del rostro), y escozor (niacin), aumento de hemorragias estomacales (pravastatin + aspirin)</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Altocor®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Lovastatin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Crestor®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Rosuvastatin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Lipitor®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Atorvastatin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Mevacor®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Lovastatin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Niaspan®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Niacin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Pravachol®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Pravastatin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Pravigard™</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Pravastatin + Aspirin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Vytorin™</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Ezetimibe<br>
|
||
+ Simvastatin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Zocor®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Simvastatin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="11">
|
||
<p>Convulsiones</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Dilantin®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Phenytoin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="11">
|
||
<p>Letargo, mareos, aumento del riesgo de convulsiones (levetiracetam, phenytoin); comportamiento inusual y cambios en la salud mental (como pensamientos suicidas) (topiramate)</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Horizant®,<br>
|
||
<br>
|
||
Neurontin®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Gabapentin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Keppra®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Levetiracetam</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Klonopin®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Clonazepam</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td> </td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Phenobarbital</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Lamictal®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Lamotrigine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Lyrica®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Pregabalin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Tegretol®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Carbamazepine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Topamax®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Topiramate</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Trileptal®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Oxcarbazepine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td> </td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Barbiturates</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="27">
|
||
<p>Depresión</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Abilify®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Aripriprazone</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="27">
|
||
<p>Letargo, mareos, aumento del riesgo de sobredosis, profundización del sentimiento de depresión o desesperanza (todos los medicamentos); control motor deficiente (quetiapine, mirtazapine); intensificación de los efectos del alcohol (bupropion); daño hepático (duloxetine). Los inhibidores de la monoaminooxidasa (MAOI, por sus siglas en inglés), como la tranilcipromina (tranylcypromine) y la fenelzina (phenelzine), al combinarse con alcohol, pueden resultar en efectos secundarios graves relacionados con el corazón. El riesgo de presión sanguínea peligrosamente alta aumenta cuando se mezclan los MAOI con tiramina (tyramine), un bioproducto que se encuentra en la cerveza y el vino tinto.</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Anafranil®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Clomipramine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Celexa®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Citalopram</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Clozaril®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Clozapine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Cymbalta®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Duloxetine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Desyrel®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Trazodone</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Effexor®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Venlafaxine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Elavil®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Amitriptyline</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Geodon®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Ziprasidone</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Invega®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Paliperidone</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Lexapro®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Escitalopram</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Luvox®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Fluvoxamine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Nardil®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Phenelzine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Norpramin®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Desipramine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Pamate®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Tranylcypromine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Paxil®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Paroxetine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Pristiq®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Desevenlafaxine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Prozac®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Fluoxetine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Remeron®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Mirtazapine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Risperdal®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Risperidone</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Seroquel®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Quetiapine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Serzone®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Nefazodone</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Symbyax®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Fluoxetine/Olanzapine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Wellbutrin®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Bupropion</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Zoloft®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Sertraline</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Zyprexa®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Olanzapine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Herbal preparations (St. John’s Wort)</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td> </td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="6">
|
||
<p>Diabetes</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Diabinese®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Chlorpropamide</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="6">
|
||
<p>Niveles de azúcar anormalmente bajos, enrojecimiento del rostro, (náuseas, vómitos, dolores de cabeza, aceleración del ritmo cardíaco, cambios repentinos en la presión sanguínea); pueden aparecer síntomas de náuseas y debilidad (metformin)</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Glucotrol®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Glipizide</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Glucophage®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Metformin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Glynase®,<br>
|
||
<br>
|
||
DiaBeta®,<br>
|
||
<br>
|
||
Micronase®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Glyburide</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Orinase®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Tolbutamide</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Tolinase®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Tolazamide</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="5">
|
||
<p>Dolor leve (como el muscular y el de artritis menor), fiebre, inflamación</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Advil®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Ibuprofen</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="5">
|
||
<p>Malestar estomacal, hemorragias y úlceras, daño hepático (acetaminophen), aceleración del ritmo cardíaco</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Aleve®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Naproxen</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Excedrin®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Aspirin, Acetaminophen</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Motrin®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Ibuprofen</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Tylenol®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Acetaminophen</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="2">
|
||
<p>Dolor muscular</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Flexeril®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Cyclobenzaprine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="2">
|
||
<p>Letargo, mareos, aumenta el riesgo de convulsiones y de sobredosis, respiración lenta o dificultad para respirar, pérdida del control motor, comportamiento inusual y problemas de memoria</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Soma®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Carisoprodol</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="5">
|
||
<p>Dolor agudo de heridas, cuidado posquirúrgico, cirugía bucodental, migrañas</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Darvocet–N®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Propoxyphene</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="5">
|
||
<p>Letargo, mareos, aumento del riesgo de sobredosis, respiración lenta o dificultad para respirar, pérdida del control motor, comportamiento inusual y problemas de memoria</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Demerol®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Merepidine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Fiorinal® with codeine</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Butalbital + codeine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Percocet®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Oxycodone</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Vicodin®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Hydrocodone</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="2">
|
||
<p>Estabilizadores del ánimo</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Depakene®,<br>
|
||
<br>
|
||
Depakote®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Valproic acid</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="2">
|
||
<p>Mareos, letargo; temblores; mayor riesgo de efectos secundarios, tales como inquietud, pérdida del control motor; inapetencia; malestar estomacal; movimiento intestinal irregular; dolor articular o muscular; depresión (valproic acid)</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Eskalith®,<br>
|
||
<br>
|
||
Eskalith®CR,<br>
|
||
<br>
|
||
Lithobid</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Lithium</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="8">
|
||
<p>Infecciones</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Acrodantin®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Nitrofurantoin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="8">
|
||
<p>Aceleración del ritmo cardíaco, cambios repentinos en la presión sanguínea, dolor de estómago, vómitos, dolor de cabeza, enrojecimiento del rostro, daño hepático (isoniazid ketokonazole)</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Flagyl®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Metronidazole</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Grisactin®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Griseofulvin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Nizoral®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Ketoconazole</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Nydrazid®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Isoniazid</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Seromycin®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Cycloserine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Tindamax®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Tinidazole</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Zithromax®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Azithromycin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="4">
|
||
<p>Inflamación de la próstata</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Cardura®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Doxazosin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="4">
|
||
<p>Mareos, desvanecimiento, desmayos</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Flomax®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Tamsulosin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Hytrin®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Terazosin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Minipress®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Prazosin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="3">
|
||
<p>Náuseas, mareos causados por el movimiento de un auto o un barco</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Antivert®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Meclizine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="3">
|
||
<p>Letargo, mareos, aumento del riesgo de sobredosis</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Dramamine®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Dimenhydrinate</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Phenergan®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Promethazine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="13">
|
||
<p>Presión sanguínea alta</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Accupril®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Quinapril</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="13">
|
||
<p>Mareos, desmayos, letargo, problemas cardíacos tales como cambios en el ritmo cardíaco (arritmia)</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Calan®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Verapamil</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Capozide®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Hydrochlorothiazide</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Cardura®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Doxazosin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Catapres®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Clonidine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Cozaar®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Losartan</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Hytrin®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Terazosin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Lopressor® HCT</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Hydrochlorothiazide</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Lotensin®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Benzapril</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Minipress®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Prazosin</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Norvasc®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Amlodipine mesylate</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Prinivil®,<br>
|
||
<br>
|
||
Zestril®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Lisinopril</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Vaseretic®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Enalapril</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="7">
|
||
<p>Problemas para dormir</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Ambien®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Zolpidem</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="6">
|
||
<p>Letargo, somnolencia, mareos, respiración lenta o dificultad para respirar, pérdida del control motor, comportamiento inusual, problemas de memoria.</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Lunesta™</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Eszopiclone</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Prosom™</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Estazolam</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Restoril®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Temazepam</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Sominex®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Diphenhydramine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Unisom®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Doxylamine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Herbal preparations (chamomile, valerian, lavender)</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td> </td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Aumento de la sensación de letargo</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td rowspan="2">
|
||
<p>Tos</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Delsym®, Robitussin Cough®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Dextromethorpan</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td rowspan="2">
|
||
<p>Letargo, mareos, aumento del riesgo de sobredosis</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Robitussin A–C®</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>Guaifenesin + codeine</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</tbody>
|
||
</table>
|
||
|
||
<h2>Recursos</h2>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>MedlinePlus</strong><br>
|
||
Un servicio de la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina de EE. UU. (U.S. National Library of Medicine) y los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud (National Institutes of Health). <br>
|
||
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/druginformation.html" rel="noreferrer noopener" tabindex="30">https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/druginformation.html</a></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>Proporciona información sobre medicamentos recetados y de venta libre.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Instituto Nacional sobre el Abuso del Alcohol y el Alcoholismo (National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism) </strong><br>
|
||
<a href="/" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://www.niaaa.nih.gov</a><br>
|
||
Teléfono: 301–443–3860</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>Proporciona material informativo gratis sobre el consumo de alcohol, abuso de alcohol y alcoholismo. </p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Administración de Alimentos y Medicamentos de EE. UU. (U.S. Food and Drug Administration) </strong><br>
|
||
Centro para la Evaluación e Investigación de Fármacos (Center for Drug Evaluation and Research): <br>
|
||
<a href="https://www.fda.gov/cder" rel="noreferrer noopener" tabindex="32">https://www.fda.gov/cder</a></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>Interacciones de Medicamentos:<br>
|
||
<a href="https://www.fda.gov/drugs/resourcesforyou/ucm079505.htm" rel="noreferrer noopener" tabindex="33" target="_blank">https://www.fda.gov/drugs/resourcesforyou/ucm079505.htm</a></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>Teléfonos:</p>
|
||
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Principal: FDA para preguntas generales: 1–888–INFO–FDA (1–888–463–6332)</li>
|
||
<li>Para denunciar reacciones adversas a un medicamento: Medwatch: 1–800–FDA–1088</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
<p>Proporciona información sobre medicamentos recetados y de venta libre, datos sobre el consumo de medicamentos, informes y publicaciones.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
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</div>
|
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</article>
|
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<article>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<div>
|
||
<div class="pub-aside">
|
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<p class="pub-aside-meta">
|
||
<strong>Published:</strong>
|
||
2003</p>
|
||
<p class="pub-aside-meta">
|
||
<strong>Revised:</strong>
|
||
2014
|
||
</p>
|
||
<p class="pub-aside-meta">
|
||
<strong>NIH Publication No:</strong>
|
||
14–5320</p>
|
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<div>
|
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<div>
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|
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|
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|
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<div class="pub-aside-download">
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<a href="/sites/default/files/publications/medicine_1.pdf" class="pdf">
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<i class="fas fa-file-pdf" aria-hidden="true" title="Download PDF" role="img"></i> Download PDF (2.17 MB)
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</a>
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<div class="pub-lead-image">
|
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|
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<div> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/cover_2_0.png" width="220" height="330" alt="Reacciones adversas al mezclar bebidas alcohólicas con medicamentos" />
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</div>
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<div class="pub-translation-link">
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<a href="/publications/brochures-and-fact-sheets/harmful-interactions-mixing-alcohol-with-medicines">In English</a>
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