nih-gov/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/omim/618165

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Entry
- #618165 - BONE MARROW FAILURE SYNDROME 5; BMFS5
- OMIM
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<span class="h4">#618165</span>
<br />
<strong>Table of Contents</strong>
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<a href="#title"><strong>Title</strong></a>
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<a href="#phenotypeMap"><strong>Phenotype-Gene Relationships</strong></a>
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<a href="/clinicalSynopsis/618165"><strong>Clinical Synopsis</strong></a>
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<a href="/phenotypicSeries/PS614675"> <strong>Phenotypic Series</strong> </a>
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<a href="#description">Description</a>
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<a href="#clinicalFeatures">Clinical Features</a>
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<li role="presentation" style="margin-left: 1em">
<a href="#inheritance">Inheritance</a>
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<li role="presentation" style="margin-left: 1em">
<a href="#molecularGenetics">Molecular Genetics</a>
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<a href="#animalModel">Animal Model</a>
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<a href="#references"><strong>References</strong></a>
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<a href="#creationDate"><strong>Creation Date</strong></a>
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<div><a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/search?cond=BONE MARROW FAILURE SYNDROME" class="mim-tip-hint" title="A registry of federally and privately supported clinical trials conducted in the United States and around the world." target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'Clinical Trials', 'domain': 'clinicaltrials.gov'})">Clinical Trials</a></div>
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<span class="h3">
<span class="mim-font mim-tip-hint" title="Phenotype description, molecular basis known">
<span class="text-danger"><strong>#</strong></span>
618165
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<h3>
<span class="mim-font">
BONE MARROW FAILURE SYNDROME 5; BMFS5
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<strong>Phenotype-Gene Relationships</strong>
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Location
</th>
<th>
Phenotype
</th>
<th>
Phenotype <br /> MIM number
</th>
<th>
Inheritance
</th>
<th>
Phenotype <br /> mapping key
</th>
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Gene/Locus
</th>
<th>
Gene/Locus <br /> MIM number
</th>
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</thead>
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<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/17/175?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=175">
17p13.1
</a>
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</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
Bone marrow failure syndrome 5
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/618165"> 618165 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
TP53
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/191170"> 191170 </a>
</span>
</td>
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<a href="/clinicalSynopsis/618165" class="btn btn-warning" role="button"> Clinical Synopsis </a>
<button type="button" id="mimPhenotypicSeriesToggle" class="btn btn-warning dropdown-toggle mimSingletonFoldToggle" data-toggle="collapse" href="#mimClinicalSynopsisFold" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Unfurl', 'ClinicalSynopsis', 'omim.org')">
<span class="caret"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Toggle Dropdown</span>
</button>
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&nbsp;
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<a href="/phenotypicSeries/PS614675" class="btn btn-info" role="button"> Phenotypic Series </a>
<button type="button" id="mimPhenotypicSeriesToggle" class="btn btn-info dropdown-toggle mimSingletonFoldToggle" data-toggle="collapse" href="#mimPhenotypicSeriesFold" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Unfurl', 'PhenotypicSeries', 'omim.org')">
<span class="caret"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Toggle Dropdown</span>
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&nbsp;
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<button type="button" class="btn btn-success dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
PheneGene Graphics <span class="caret"></span>
</button>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" style="width: 17em;">
<li><a href="/graph/linear/618165" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_graph', {'destination': 'Linear'})"> Linear </a></li>
<li><a href="/graph/radial/618165" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_graph', {'destination': 'Radial'})"> Radial </a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-question-sign mim-tip-hint" title="OMIM PheneGene graphics depict relationships between phenotypes, groups of related phenotypes (Phenotypic Series), and genes.<br /><a href='/static/omim/pdf/OMIM_Graphics.pdf' target='_blank'>A quick reference overview and guide (PDF)</a>"></span>
<div>
<p />
</div>
<div id="mimClinicalSynopsisFold" class="well well-sm collapse mimSingletonToggleFold">
<div class="small" style="margin: 5px">
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> INHERITANCE </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<span class="mim-font">
- Autosomal dominant <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/263681008" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">263681008</a>, <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/771269000" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">771269000</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0443147&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0443147</a>, <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C1867440&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C1867440</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000006" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000006</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000006" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000006</a>]</span><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> GROWTH </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<em> Height </em>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<span class="mim-font">
- Short stature <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/422065006" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">422065006</a>, <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/237836003" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">237836003</a>, <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/237837007" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">237837007</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD10CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/E34.31" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD10CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">E34.31</a>, <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/R62.52" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD10CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">R62.52</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD9CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD9CM/783.43" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD9CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">783.43</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0349588&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0349588</a>, <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0013336&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0013336</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0003510" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0003510</a>, <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0004322" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0004322</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0004322" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0004322</a>]</span><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<em> Other </em>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<span class="mim-font">
- Poor overall growth <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C3552219&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C3552219</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0001510" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0001510</a>]</span><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> HEAD & NECK </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<em> Head </em>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<span class="mim-font">
- Microcephaly (up to -6 SD) <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C4015529&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C4015529</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/1148757008" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">1148757008</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD10CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/Q02" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD10CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">Q02</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD9CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD9CM/742.1" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD9CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">742.1</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000252" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000252</a>]</span> <a href="https://elementsofmorphology.nih.gov/index.cgi?tid=0584d323b99dcd7001cc50e224947aca" target="_blank" class="small mim-tip-eom" title="&lt;img src=&quot;https://elementsofmorphology.nih.gov/images/terms/Microcephaly-small.jpg&quot;&gt; &lt;br/&gt;Further Information: &lt;a href=&quot;https://elementsofmorphology.nih.gov/index.cgi?tid=0584d323b99dcd7001cc50e224947aca&quot target=&quot;_blank&quot onclick=&quot;gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'EOM\', \'domain\': \'elementsofmorphology.nih.gov\'})&quot;&gt;Elements of Morphology&lt;/a&gt;"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-user" aria-hidden="true"></span></a><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<em> Teeth </em>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<span class="mim-font">
- Tooth anomalies (patient A) <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/422775003" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">422775003</a>, <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/1162865004" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">1162865004</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0040427&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0040427</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000164" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000164</a>, <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0006482" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0006482</a>]</span><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> GENITOURINARY </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<em> External Genitalia (Male) </em>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<span class="mim-font">
- Testicular atrophy (patient A) <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/17585008" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">17585008</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD10CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/N50.0" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD10CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">N50.0</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD9CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD9CM/608.3" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD9CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">608.3</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0156312&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0156312</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000029" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000029</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000029" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000029</a>]</span><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> SKELETAL </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<span class="mim-font">
- Delayed bone age (patient A) <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/123983008" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">123983008</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0541764&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0541764</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0002750" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0002750</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0002750" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0002750</a>]</span><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> SKIN, NAILS, & HAIR </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<em> Skin </em>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<span class="mim-font">
- Reticular pigmentation (patient A) <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C4748494&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C4748494</a>]</span><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> NEUROLOGIC </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<em> Central Nervous System </em>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<span class="mim-font">
- Delayed psychomotor development <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/224958001" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">224958001</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD10CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/F88" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD10CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">F88</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0557874&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0557874</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0001263" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0001263</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0001263" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0001263</a>]</span><br /> -
Impaired intellectual development <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C4747273&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C4747273</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0001249" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0001249</a>]</span><br /> -
Seizures <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/91175000" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">91175000</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0036572&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0036572</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0001250" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0001250</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0001250" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0001250</a>]</span><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> ENDOCRINE FEATURES </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<span class="mim-font">
- Hypogonadism (patient A) <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/48130008" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">48130008</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0020619&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0020619</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000135" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000135</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000135" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000135</a>]</span><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> HEMATOLOGY </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<span class="mim-font">
- Anemia <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/271737000" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">271737000</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD10CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/D64.9" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD10CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">D64.9</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD9CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD9CM/285.9" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD9CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">285.9</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0002871&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0002871</a>, <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C1000483&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C1000483</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0001903" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0001903</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0001903" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0001903</a>]</span><br /> -
Red cell aplasia <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/50715003" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">50715003</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD10CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/D60" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD10CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">D60</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD9CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD9CM/284.81" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD9CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">284.81</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0034902&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0034902</a>, <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0865240&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0865240</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0012410" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0012410</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0012410" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0012410</a>]</span><br /> -
Bone marrow shows selective erythroid hypoplasia <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C4748493&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C4748493</a>]</span><br />
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<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> IMMUNOLOGY </strong>
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<span class="mim-font">
- Hypogammaglobulinemia <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/119250001" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">119250001</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD10CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/D80.1" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD10CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">D80.1</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD9CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD9CM/279.00" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD9CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">279.00</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0086438&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0086438</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0004313" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0004313</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0004313" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0004313</a>]</span><br />
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<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> MISCELLANEOUS </strong>
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<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<span class="mim-font">
- Onset in early infancy<br /> -
De novo mutation <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C2985439&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C2985439</a>]</span><br /> -
Two unrelated patients have been reported (last curated October 2018)<br />
</span>
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<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> MOLECULAR BASIS </strong>
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<div>
<span class="mim-font">
- Caused by mutation in the tumor protein p53 gene (TP53, <a href="/entry/191170#0043">191170.0043</a>)<br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="text-right">
<a href="#mimClinicalSynopsisFold" data-toggle="collapse">&#9650;&nbsp;Close</a>
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<div id="mimPhenotypicSeriesFold" class="well well-sm collapse mimSingletonToggleFold">
<div class="small">
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<div class="col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
<h5>
Bone marrow failure syndrome
- <a href="/phenotypicSeries/PS614675">PS614675</a>
- 8 Entries
</h5>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row" style="margin-left: 0.125em; margin-right: 0.125em;">
<table class="table table-bordered table-condensed table-hover mim-table-padding">
<thead>
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<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Location</strong>
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<th class="col-lg-5 col-md-5 col-sm-5 col-xs-6 text-nowrap">
<strong>Phenotype</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Inheritance</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Phenotype<br />mapping key</strong>
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<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Phenotype<br />MIM number</strong>
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<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Gene/Locus</strong>
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<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Gene/Locus<br />MIM number</strong>
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</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/1/656?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=656"> 1p32.1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/618116"> Bone marrow failure syndrome 4 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/618116"> 618116 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/612176"> MYSM1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/612176"> 612176 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
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<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/1/842?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=842"> 1p21.2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/620501"> Ziegler-Huang syndrome </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/620501"> 620501 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/611149"> SLC30A7 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/611149"> 611149 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/1/1612?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=1612"> 1q32.1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/618849"> ?Bone marrow failure syndrome 6 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/618849"> 618849 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/602704"> MDM4 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/602704"> 602704 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/4/239?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=239"> 4q12 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/614675"> Bone marrow failure syndrome 1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/614675"> 614675 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/602122"> SRP72 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/602122"> 602122 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/4/427?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=427"> 4q23 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/619151"> AMED syndrome, digenic </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Digenic recessive">DR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/619151"> 619151 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/103710"> ADH5 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/103710"> 103710 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/5/102?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=102"> 5p13.2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/617052"> Bone marrow failure syndrome 3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/617052"> 617052 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/617048"> DNAJC21 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/617048"> 617048 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/9/332?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=332"> 9q22.32 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/615715"> Bone marrow failure syndrome 2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/615715"> 615715 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/615667"> ERCC6L2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/615667"> 615667 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/17/175?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=175"> 17p13.1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/618165"> Bone marrow failure syndrome 5 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/618165"> 618165 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/191170"> TP53 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/191170"> 191170 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
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<strong>TEXT</strong>
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<p>A number sign (#) is used with this entry because of evidence that bone marrow failure syndrome-5 (BMFS5) is caused by heterozygous mutation in the TP53 gene (<a href="/entry/191170">191170</a>) on chromosome 17p13.</p>
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<a id="description" class="mim-anchor"></a>
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<strong>Description</strong>
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<p>Bone marrow failure syndrome-5 (BMFS5) is a hematologic disorder characterized by infantile onset of severe red cell anemia requiring transfusion. Additional features include hypogammaglobulinemia, poor growth with microcephaly, developmental delay, and seizures (summary by <a href="#3" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Toki, T., Yoshida, K., Wang, R., Nakamura, S., Maekawa, T., Goi, K., Katoh, M. C., Mizuno, S., Sugiyama, F., Kanezaki, R., Uechi, T., Nakajima, Y., and 27 others. &lt;strong&gt;De novo mutations activating germline TP53 in an inherited bone-marrow-failure syndrome.&lt;/strong&gt; Am. J. Hum. Genet. 103: 440-447, 2018.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30146126/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;30146126&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=30146126[PMID]&amp;report=imagesdocsum&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed Image&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;images&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2018.07.020&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="30146126">Toki et al., 2018</a>) <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=30146126" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p>For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of BMFS, see BMFS1 (<a href="/entry/614675">614675</a>).</p>
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<strong>Clinical Features</strong>
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<p><a href="#3" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Toki, T., Yoshida, K., Wang, R., Nakamura, S., Maekawa, T., Goi, K., Katoh, M. C., Mizuno, S., Sugiyama, F., Kanezaki, R., Uechi, T., Nakajima, Y., and 27 others. &lt;strong&gt;De novo mutations activating germline TP53 in an inherited bone-marrow-failure syndrome.&lt;/strong&gt; Am. J. Hum. Genet. 103: 440-447, 2018.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30146126/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;30146126&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=30146126[PMID]&amp;report=imagesdocsum&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed Image&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;images&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2018.07.020&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="30146126">Toki et al. (2018)</a> reported 2 unrelated patients who presented in the first days or months of life with anemia and hypogammaglobulinemia. Both patients required blood transfusions and IgG replacement. Other blood parameters were normal. Bone marrow examination showed selective erythroid hypoplasia. Both patients had additional syndromic features. Patient 1 was a 20-year-old man who developed seizures at age 3 months, had poor growth with severe microcephaly (-6 SD), and global developmental delay with impaired cognition. He also had reticular skin pigmentation, tooth anomalies, hypogonadism, and delayed bone age. At age 13, his anemia showed spontaneous remission, suggesting a clonal genetic reversion event. However, his platelet counts gradually decreased, and bone marrow showed mild trilineage hypoplasia. The second patient was a 5-year-old boy who had an afebrile seizure at age 9 months. He also had severe growth retardation, microcephaly (-4.9 SD), and overall developmental delay. He died at age 5 after a bone marrow transplant. Telomere length in both patients was normal, neither patient developed cancer, and neither had recurrent infections. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=30146126" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
</span>
<div>
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</div>
<div>
<a id="inheritance" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<h4 href="#mimInheritanceFold" id="mimInheritanceToggle" class="mimTriangleToggle" style="cursor: pointer;" data-toggle="collapse">
<span id="mimInheritanceToggleTriangle" class="small mimTextToggleTriangle">&#9660;</span>
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<strong>Inheritance</strong>
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</h4>
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<div id="mimInheritanceFold" class="collapse in mimTextToggleFold">
<span class="mim-text-font">
<p>The heterozygous mutations in the TP53 gene that were identified in patients with BMFS5 by <a href="#3" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Toki, T., Yoshida, K., Wang, R., Nakamura, S., Maekawa, T., Goi, K., Katoh, M. C., Mizuno, S., Sugiyama, F., Kanezaki, R., Uechi, T., Nakajima, Y., and 27 others. &lt;strong&gt;De novo mutations activating germline TP53 in an inherited bone-marrow-failure syndrome.&lt;/strong&gt; Am. J. Hum. Genet. 103: 440-447, 2018.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30146126/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;30146126&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=30146126[PMID]&amp;report=imagesdocsum&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed Image&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;images&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2018.07.020&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="30146126">Toki et al. (2018)</a> occurred de novo. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=30146126" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
</span>
<div>
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<div>
<a id="molecularGenetics" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<h4 href="#mimMolecularGeneticsFold" id="mimMolecularGeneticsToggle" class="mimTriangleToggle" style="cursor: pointer;" data-toggle="collapse">
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<strong>Molecular Genetics</strong>
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<span class="mim-text-font">
<p>In 2 unrelated patients with BMFS5, <a href="#3" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Toki, T., Yoshida, K., Wang, R., Nakamura, S., Maekawa, T., Goi, K., Katoh, M. C., Mizuno, S., Sugiyama, F., Kanezaki, R., Uechi, T., Nakajima, Y., and 27 others. &lt;strong&gt;De novo mutations activating germline TP53 in an inherited bone-marrow-failure syndrome.&lt;/strong&gt; Am. J. Hum. Genet. 103: 440-447, 2018.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30146126/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;30146126&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=30146126[PMID]&amp;report=imagesdocsum&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed Image&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;images&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2018.07.020&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="30146126">Toki et al. (2018)</a> identified de novo heterozygous mutations in the TP53 gene (<a href="/entry/191170#0043">191170.0043</a> and <a href="/entry/191170#0044">191170.0044</a>) that resulted in the same truncation of the protein with a loss of 32 residues from the C-terminal end (Ser362AlafsTer8). The mutations were found by exome sequencing and confirmed by Sanger sequencing. In vitro functional expression studies showed that both TP53 mutants had increased transcriptional activity compared to controls. Human induced pluripotent stem cells expressing a CRISPR/Cas9-derived C-terminal truncated TP53 showed significantly elevated expression of downstream TP53 targets, as well as impaired erythroid differentiation. <a href="#3" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Toki, T., Yoshida, K., Wang, R., Nakamura, S., Maekawa, T., Goi, K., Katoh, M. C., Mizuno, S., Sugiyama, F., Kanezaki, R., Uechi, T., Nakajima, Y., and 27 others. &lt;strong&gt;De novo mutations activating germline TP53 in an inherited bone-marrow-failure syndrome.&lt;/strong&gt; Am. J. Hum. Genet. 103: 440-447, 2018.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30146126/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;30146126&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=30146126[PMID]&amp;report=imagesdocsum&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed Image&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;images&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2018.07.020&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="30146126">Toki et al. (2018)</a> postulated that the deletion may compromise binding of negative transcriptional regulators. The findings indicated that augmented p53 function, not loss of function, was responsible for the phenotype. <a href="#3" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Toki, T., Yoshida, K., Wang, R., Nakamura, S., Maekawa, T., Goi, K., Katoh, M. C., Mizuno, S., Sugiyama, F., Kanezaki, R., Uechi, T., Nakajima, Y., and 27 others. &lt;strong&gt;De novo mutations activating germline TP53 in an inherited bone-marrow-failure syndrome.&lt;/strong&gt; Am. J. Hum. Genet. 103: 440-447, 2018.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30146126/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;30146126&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=30146126[PMID]&amp;report=imagesdocsum&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed Image&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;images&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2018.07.020&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="30146126">Toki et al. (2018)</a> noted that mouse models with animals lacking the C-terminal end of Tp53 show similar abnormalities (<a href="#2" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Simeonova, I., Jaber, S., Draskovic, I., Bardot, B., Fang, M., Bouarich-Bourimi, R., Lejour, V., Charbonnier, L., Soudais, C., Bourdon, J.-C., Huerre, M., Londono-Vallejo, A., Toledo, F. &lt;strong&gt;Mutant mice lacking the p53 C-terminal domain model telomere syndromes.&lt;/strong&gt; Cell Rep. 3: 2046-2058, 2013.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23770245/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;23770245&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2013.05.028&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="23770245">Simeonova et al., 2013</a>, <a href="#1" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Hamard, P.-J., Barthelery, N., Hogstad, B., Mungamuri, S. K., Tonnessen, C. A., Carvajal, L. A., Senturk, E., Gillespie, V., Aaronson, S. A., Merad, M., Manfredi, J. J. &lt;strong&gt;The C terminus of p53 regulates gene expression by multiple mechanisms in a target- and tissue-specific manner in vivo.&lt;/strong&gt; Genes Dev. 27: 1868-1885, 2013.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24013501/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;24013501&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=24013501[PMID]&amp;report=imagesdocsum&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed Image&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;images&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.224386.113&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="24013501">Hamard et al., 2013</a>). <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=23770245+24013501+30146126" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
</span>
<div>
<br />
</div>
</div>
<div>
<a id="animalModel" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<h4 href="#mimAnimalModelFold" id="mimAnimalModelToggle" class="mimTriangleToggle" style="cursor: pointer;" data-toggle="collapse">
<span id="mimAnimalModelToggleTriangle" class="small mimTextToggleTriangle">&#9660;</span>
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<strong>Animal Model</strong>
</span>
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<div id="mimAnimalModelFold" class="collapse in mimTextToggleFold">
<span class="mim-text-font">
<p><a href="#3" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Toki, T., Yoshida, K., Wang, R., Nakamura, S., Maekawa, T., Goi, K., Katoh, M. C., Mizuno, S., Sugiyama, F., Kanezaki, R., Uechi, T., Nakajima, Y., and 27 others. &lt;strong&gt;De novo mutations activating germline TP53 in an inherited bone-marrow-failure syndrome.&lt;/strong&gt; Am. J. Hum. Genet. 103: 440-447, 2018.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30146126/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;30146126&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=30146126[PMID]&amp;report=imagesdocsum&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed Image&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;images&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2018.07.020&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="30146126">Toki et al. (2018)</a> found that expression of a C-terminal truncated tp53 in zebrafish resulted in developmental defects with severe morphologic abnormalities, reduced erythrocyte production, and increased lethality. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=30146126" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
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</div>
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</div>
<div>
<a id="references"class="mim-anchor"></a>
<h4 href="#mimReferencesFold" id="mimReferencesToggle" class="mimTriangleToggle" style="cursor: pointer;" data-toggle="collapse">
<span class="mim-font">
<span id="mimReferencesToggleTriangle" class="small mimTextToggleTriangle">&#9660;</span>
<strong>REFERENCES</strong>
</span>
</h4>
<div>
<p />
</div>
<div id="mimReferencesFold" class="collapse in mimTextToggleFold">
<ol>
<li>
<a id="1" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<a id="Hamard2013" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<div class="">
<p class="mim-text-font">
Hamard, P.-J., Barthelery, N., Hogstad, B., Mungamuri, S. K., Tonnessen, C. A., Carvajal, L. A., Senturk, E., Gillespie, V., Aaronson, S. A., Merad, M., Manfredi, J. J.
<strong>The C terminus of p53 regulates gene expression by multiple mechanisms in a target- and tissue-specific manner in vivo.</strong>
Genes Dev. 27: 1868-1885, 2013.
[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24013501/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">24013501</a>, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=24013501[PMID]&report=imagesdocsum" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Image', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">images</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=24013501" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
[<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.224386.113" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
</p>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<a id="2" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<a id="Simeonova2013" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<div class="">
<p class="mim-text-font">
Simeonova, I., Jaber, S., Draskovic, I., Bardot, B., Fang, M., Bouarich-Bourimi, R., Lejour, V., Charbonnier, L., Soudais, C., Bourdon, J.-C., Huerre, M., Londono-Vallejo, A., Toledo, F.
<strong>Mutant mice lacking the p53 C-terminal domain model telomere syndromes.</strong>
Cell Rep. 3: 2046-2058, 2013.
[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23770245/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">23770245</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=23770245" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
[<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2013.05.028" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
</p>
</div>
</li>
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<a id="3" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<a id="Toki2018" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<div class="">
<p class="mim-text-font">
Toki, T., Yoshida, K., Wang, R., Nakamura, S., Maekawa, T., Goi, K., Katoh, M. C., Mizuno, S., Sugiyama, F., Kanezaki, R., Uechi, T., Nakajima, Y., and 27 others.
<strong>De novo mutations activating germline TP53 in an inherited bone-marrow-failure syndrome.</strong>
Am. J. Hum. Genet. 103: 440-447, 2018.
[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30146126/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">30146126</a>, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=30146126[PMID]&report=imagesdocsum" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Image', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">images</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=30146126" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
[<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2018.07.020" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
</p>
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</li>
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<a id="creationDate" class="mim-anchor"></a>
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Creation Date:
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<span class="mim-text-font">
Cassandra L. Kniffin : 10/30/2018
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<a href="#mimCollapseEditHistory" role="button" data-toggle="collapse"> Edit History: </a>
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carol : 12/29/2021
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alopez : 10/31/2018<br>ckniffin : 10/30/2018
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<strong>#</strong> 618165
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BONE MARROW FAILURE SYNDROME 5; BMFS5
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<h4>
<span class="mim-font">
<strong>Phenotype-Gene Relationships</strong>
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<table class="table table-bordered table-condensed small mim-table-padding">
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Location
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Phenotype
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Phenotype <br /> MIM number
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Inheritance
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Phenotype <br /> mapping key
</th>
<th>
Gene/Locus
</th>
<th>
Gene/Locus <br /> MIM number
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
17p13.1
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
Bone marrow failure syndrome 5
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
618165
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
Autosomal dominant
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
3
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
TP53
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
191170
</span>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<br />
</div>
<div>
<h4>
<span class="mim-font">
<strong>TEXT</strong>
</span>
</h4>
<span class="mim-text-font">
<p>A number sign (#) is used with this entry because of evidence that bone marrow failure syndrome-5 (BMFS5) is caused by heterozygous mutation in the TP53 gene (191170) on chromosome 17p13.</p>
</span>
<div>
<br />
</div>
<div>
<h4>
<span class="mim-font">
<strong>Description</strong>
</span>
</h4>
</div>
<span class="mim-text-font">
<p>Bone marrow failure syndrome-5 (BMFS5) is a hematologic disorder characterized by infantile onset of severe red cell anemia requiring transfusion. Additional features include hypogammaglobulinemia, poor growth with microcephaly, developmental delay, and seizures (summary by Toki et al., 2018) </p><p>For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of BMFS, see BMFS1 (614675).</p>
</span>
<div>
<br />
</div>
<div>
<h4>
<span class="mim-font">
<strong>Clinical Features</strong>
</span>
</h4>
</div>
<span class="mim-text-font">
<p>Toki et al. (2018) reported 2 unrelated patients who presented in the first days or months of life with anemia and hypogammaglobulinemia. Both patients required blood transfusions and IgG replacement. Other blood parameters were normal. Bone marrow examination showed selective erythroid hypoplasia. Both patients had additional syndromic features. Patient 1 was a 20-year-old man who developed seizures at age 3 months, had poor growth with severe microcephaly (-6 SD), and global developmental delay with impaired cognition. He also had reticular skin pigmentation, tooth anomalies, hypogonadism, and delayed bone age. At age 13, his anemia showed spontaneous remission, suggesting a clonal genetic reversion event. However, his platelet counts gradually decreased, and bone marrow showed mild trilineage hypoplasia. The second patient was a 5-year-old boy who had an afebrile seizure at age 9 months. He also had severe growth retardation, microcephaly (-4.9 SD), and overall developmental delay. He died at age 5 after a bone marrow transplant. Telomere length in both patients was normal, neither patient developed cancer, and neither had recurrent infections. </p>
</span>
<div>
<br />
</div>
<div>
<h4>
<span class="mim-font">
<strong>Inheritance</strong>
</span>
</h4>
</div>
<span class="mim-text-font">
<p>The heterozygous mutations in the TP53 gene that were identified in patients with BMFS5 by Toki et al. (2018) occurred de novo. </p>
</span>
<div>
<br />
</div>
<div>
<h4>
<span class="mim-font">
<strong>Molecular Genetics</strong>
</span>
</h4>
</div>
<span class="mim-text-font">
<p>In 2 unrelated patients with BMFS5, Toki et al. (2018) identified de novo heterozygous mutations in the TP53 gene (191170.0043 and 191170.0044) that resulted in the same truncation of the protein with a loss of 32 residues from the C-terminal end (Ser362AlafsTer8). The mutations were found by exome sequencing and confirmed by Sanger sequencing. In vitro functional expression studies showed that both TP53 mutants had increased transcriptional activity compared to controls. Human induced pluripotent stem cells expressing a CRISPR/Cas9-derived C-terminal truncated TP53 showed significantly elevated expression of downstream TP53 targets, as well as impaired erythroid differentiation. Toki et al. (2018) postulated that the deletion may compromise binding of negative transcriptional regulators. The findings indicated that augmented p53 function, not loss of function, was responsible for the phenotype. Toki et al. (2018) noted that mouse models with animals lacking the C-terminal end of Tp53 show similar abnormalities (Simeonova et al., 2013, Hamard et al., 2013). </p>
</span>
<div>
<br />
</div>
<div>
<h4>
<span class="mim-font">
<strong>Animal Model</strong>
</span>
</h4>
</div>
<span class="mim-text-font">
<p>Toki et al. (2018) found that expression of a C-terminal truncated tp53 in zebrafish resulted in developmental defects with severe morphologic abnormalities, reduced erythrocyte production, and increased lethality. </p>
</span>
<div>
<br />
</div>
</div>
<div>
<h4>
<span class="mim-font">
<strong>REFERENCES</strong>
</span>
</h4>
<div>
<p />
</div>
<div>
<ol>
<li>
<p class="mim-text-font">
Hamard, P.-J., Barthelery, N., Hogstad, B., Mungamuri, S. K., Tonnessen, C. A., Carvajal, L. A., Senturk, E., Gillespie, V., Aaronson, S. A., Merad, M., Manfredi, J. J.
<strong>The C terminus of p53 regulates gene expression by multiple mechanisms in a target- and tissue-specific manner in vivo.</strong>
Genes Dev. 27: 1868-1885, 2013.
[PubMed: 24013501]
[Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.224386.113]
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p class="mim-text-font">
Simeonova, I., Jaber, S., Draskovic, I., Bardot, B., Fang, M., Bouarich-Bourimi, R., Lejour, V., Charbonnier, L., Soudais, C., Bourdon, J.-C., Huerre, M., Londono-Vallejo, A., Toledo, F.
<strong>Mutant mice lacking the p53 C-terminal domain model telomere syndromes.</strong>
Cell Rep. 3: 2046-2058, 2013.
[PubMed: 23770245]
[Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2013.05.028]
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p class="mim-text-font">
Toki, T., Yoshida, K., Wang, R., Nakamura, S., Maekawa, T., Goi, K., Katoh, M. C., Mizuno, S., Sugiyama, F., Kanezaki, R., Uechi, T., Nakajima, Y., and 27 others.
<strong>De novo mutations activating germline TP53 in an inherited bone-marrow-failure syndrome.</strong>
Am. J. Hum. Genet. 103: 440-447, 2018.
[PubMed: 30146126]
[Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2018.07.020]
</p>
</li>
</ol>
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Creation Date:
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Cassandra L. Kniffin : 10/30/2018
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Edit History:
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carol : 12/29/2021<br>alopez : 10/31/2018<br>ckniffin : 10/30/2018
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