nih-gov/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/omim/615214

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<title>
Entry
- #615214 - AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA 7, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE; AGM7
- OMIM
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<span class="h4">#615214</span>
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<strong>Table of Contents</strong>
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<a href="#title"><strong>Title</strong></a>
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<a href="#phenotypeMap"><strong>Phenotype-Gene Relationships</strong></a>
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<a href="/clinicalSynopsis/615214"><strong>Clinical Synopsis</strong></a>
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<a href="/phenotypicSeries/PS601495"> <strong>Phenotypic Series</strong> </a>
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<a href="#text"><strong>Text</strong></a>
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<a href="#clinicalFeatures">Clinical Features</a>
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<li role="presentation" style="margin-left: 1em">
<a href="#inheritance">Inheritance</a>
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<li role="presentation" style="margin-left: 1em">
<a href="#molecularGenetics">Molecular Genetics</a>
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<a href="#references"><strong>References</strong></a>
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<a href="#creationDate"><strong>Creation Date</strong></a>
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<div><a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/search?cond=(AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA 7, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE) OR (PIK3R1)" class="mim-tip-hint" title="Clinical Trials" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'Clinical Trials', 'domain': 'clinicaltrials.gov'})">Clinical Trials</a></div>
<div><a href="#mimEuroGentestFold" id="mimEuroGentestToggle" data-toggle="collapse" class="mim-tip-hint mimTriangleToggle" title="A list of European laboratories that offer genetic testing."><span id="mimEuroGentestToggleTriangle" class="small" style="margin-left: -0.8em;">&#9658;</span>EuroGentest</div>
<div id="mimEuroGentestFold" class="collapse">
<div style="margin-left: 0.5em;"><a href="https://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/ClinicalLabs_Search_Simple.php?lng=EN&LnkId=19134&Typ=Pat" title="Non-syndromic agammaglobulinemia" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'EuroGentest', 'domain': 'orpha.net'})">Non-syndromic agammaglobul…&nbsp;</a></div><div style="margin-left: 0.5em;"><a href="https://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/ClinicalLabs_Search_Simple.php?lng=EN&LnkId=10310&Typ=Pat" title="Autosomal non-syndromic agammaglobulinemia" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'EuroGentest', 'domain': 'orpha.net'})">Autosomal non-syndromic ag…&nbsp;</a></div>
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<div><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gtr/all/tests/?term=615214[mim]" class="mim-tip-hint" title="Genetic Testing Registry." target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'GTR', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">GTR</a></div>
<div><a href="#mimOrphanetFold" id="mimOrphanetToggle" data-toggle="collapse" class="mim-tip-hint mimTriangleToggle" title="European reference portal for information on rare diseases and orphan drugs."><span id="mimOrphanetToggleTriangle" class="small" style="margin-left: -0.8em;">&#9658;</span>Orphanet</div>
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<div style="margin-left: 0.5em;"><a href="https://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?lng=EN&Expert=229717" title="Non-syndromic agammaglobulinemia" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'OrphaNet', 'domain': 'orpha.net'})">Non-syndromic agammaglobul…</a></div><div style="margin-left: 0.5em;"><a href="https://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?lng=EN&Expert=33110" title="Autosomal non-syndromic agammaglobulinemia" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'OrphaNet', 'domain': 'orpha.net'})">Autosomal non-syndromic ag…</a></div>
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<div class="panel panel-default" style="margin-top: 0px; border-radius: 0px">
<div class="panel-heading mim-panel-heading" role="tab" id="mimAnimalModels">
<span class="panel-title">
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<div id="mimAnimalModelsLinksToggleTriangle" class="small mimSingletonTriangle" style="color: #337CB5; display: table-cell;">&#9658;</div>
&nbsp;
<div style="display: table-cell;">Animal Models</div>
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</div>
<div id="mimAnimalModelsLinksFold" class="panel-collapse collapse mimLinksFold" role="tabpanel">
<div class="panel-body small mim-panel-body">
<div><a href="https://www.alliancegenome.org/disease/DOID:0081139" class="mim-tip-hint" title="Search Across Species; explore model organism and human comparative genomics." target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'Alliance Genome', 'domain': 'alliancegenome.org'})">Alliance Genome</a></div>
<div><a href="http://www.informatics.jax.org/disease/615214" class="mim-tip-hint" title="Phenotypes, alleles, and disease models from Mouse Genome Informatics." target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'MGI Mouse Phenotype', 'domain': 'informatics.jax.org'})">MGI Mouse Phenotype</a></div>
<div><a href="https://wormbase.org/resources/disease/DOID:0081139" class="mim-tip-hint" title="Database of the biology and genome of Caenorhabditis elegans and related nematodes." target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'Wormbase Disease Ontology', 'domain': 'wormbase.org'})">Wormbase Disease Ontology</a></div>
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<span>
<span class="mim-tip-bottom" qtip_title="<strong>Looking for this gene or this phenotype in other resources?</strong>" qtip_text="Select a related resource from the dropdown menu and click for a targeted link to information directly relevant.">
&nbsp;
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<div class="col-lg-8 col-lg-pull-2 col-md-8 col-md-pull-2 col-sm-8 col-sm-pull-2 col-xs-12">
<div>
<a id="title" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<div>
<a id="number" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<div class="text-right">
<a href="#" class="mim-tip-icd" qtip_title="<strong>ICD+</strong>" qtip_text="
<strong>ORPHA:</strong> 229717, 33110<br />
<strong>DO:</strong> 0081139<br />
">ICD+</a>
</div>
<div>
<span class="h3">
<span class="mim-font mim-tip-hint" title="Phenotype description, molecular basis known">
<span class="text-danger"><strong>#</strong></span>
615214
</span>
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</div>
<div>
<a id="preferredTitle" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<h3>
<span class="mim-font">
AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA 7, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE; AGM7
</span>
</h3>
</div>
<div>
<br />
</div>
<div>
<a id="alternativeTitles" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<div>
<p>
<span class="mim-font">
<em>Alternative titles; symbols</em>
</span>
</p>
</div>
<div>
<h4>
<span class="mim-font">
AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE, DUE TO PIK3R1 DEFECT
</span>
</h4>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<br />
</div>
</div>
<div>
<a id="phenotypeMap" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<h4>
<span class="mim-font">
<strong>Phenotype-Gene Relationships</strong>
</span>
</h4>
<div>
<table class="table table-bordered table-condensed table-hover small mim-table-padding">
<thead>
<tr class="active">
<th>
Location
</th>
<th>
Phenotype
</th>
<th>
Phenotype <br /> MIM number
</th>
<th>
Inheritance
</th>
<th>
Phenotype <br /> mapping key
</th>
<th>
Gene/Locus
</th>
<th>
Gene/Locus <br /> MIM number
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/5/218?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=218">
5q13.1
</a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
?Agammaglobulinemia 7, autosomal recessive
<span class="mim-tip-hint" title="A question mark (?) indicates that the relationship between the phenotype and gene is provisional">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-question-sign" aria-hidden="true"></span>
</span>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/615214"> 615214 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
PIK3R1
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/171833"> 171833 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
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<div class="btn-group ">
<a href="/clinicalSynopsis/615214" class="btn btn-warning" role="button"> Clinical Synopsis </a>
<button type="button" id="mimPhenotypicSeriesToggle" class="btn btn-warning dropdown-toggle mimSingletonFoldToggle" data-toggle="collapse" href="#mimClinicalSynopsisFold" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Unfurl', 'ClinicalSynopsis', 'omim.org')">
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&nbsp;
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<a href="/phenotypicSeries/PS601495" class="btn btn-info" role="button"> Phenotypic Series </a>
<button type="button" id="mimPhenotypicSeriesToggle" class="btn btn-info dropdown-toggle mimSingletonFoldToggle" data-toggle="collapse" href="#mimPhenotypicSeriesFold" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Unfurl', 'PhenotypicSeries', 'omim.org')">
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&nbsp;
<div class="btn-group">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-success dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
PheneGene Graphics <span class="caret"></span>
</button>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" style="width: 17em;">
<li><a href="/graph/linear/615214" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_graph', {'destination': 'Linear'})"> Linear </a></li>
<li><a href="/graph/radial/615214" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_graph', {'destination': 'Radial'})"> Radial </a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-question-sign mim-tip-hint" title="OMIM PheneGene graphics depict relationships between phenotypes, groups of related phenotypes (Phenotypic Series), and genes.<br /><a href='/static/omim/pdf/OMIM_Graphics.pdf' target='_blank'>A quick reference overview and guide (PDF)</a>"></span>
<div>
<p />
</div>
<div id="mimClinicalSynopsisFold" class="well well-sm collapse mimSingletonToggleFold">
<div class="small" style="margin: 5px">
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> INHERITANCE </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<span class="mim-font">
- Autosomal recessive <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/258211005" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">258211005</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0441748&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0441748</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000007" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000007</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000007" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000007</a>]</span><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> RESPIRATORY </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<span class="mim-font">
- Respiratory infections, recurrent <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C3806482&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C3806482</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0002205" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0002205</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0002205" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0002205</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/275498002" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">275498002</a>]</span><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> ABDOMEN </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<em> Gastrointestinal </em>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<span class="mim-font">
- Gastroenteritis, recurrent <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C3808828&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C3808828</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0031123" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0031123</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/25374005" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">25374005</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD10CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/K52.9" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD10CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">K52.9</a>]</span><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> IMMUNOLOGY </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<span class="mim-font">
- Agammaglobulinemia <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/119250001" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">119250001</a>, <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/119249001" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">119249001</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD10CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/D80.1" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD10CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">D80.1</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD9CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD9CM/279.00" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD9CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">279.00</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0001768&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0001768</a>, <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0086438&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0086438</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0004313" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0004313</a>, <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0004432" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0004432</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0004432" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0004432</a>]</span><br /> -
Recurrent infections <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/451991000124106" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">451991000124106</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0239998&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0239998</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0002719" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0002719</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0002719" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0002719</a>]</span><br /> -
Neutropenia <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/303011007" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">303011007</a>, <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/165517008" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">165517008</a>, <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/84828003" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">84828003</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD10CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/D70" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD10CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">D70</a>, <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/D72.819" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD10CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">D72.819</a>, <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/D70.9" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD10CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">D70.9</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD9CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD9CM/288.00" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD9CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">288.00</a>, <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD9CM/288.50" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD9CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">288.50</a>, <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD9CM/288.0" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD9CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">288.0</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0853697&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0853697</a>, <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0027947&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0027947</a>, <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0023530&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0023530</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0001875" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0001875</a>, <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0001882" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0001882</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0001875" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0001875</a>]</span><br /> -
Arrest of B cell development at very early stage <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C3808829&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C3808829</a>]</span><br /> -
Decreased NK cells <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C2749596&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C2749596</a>]</span><br /> -
Normal T cells <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C3808831&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C3808831</a>]</span><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> MISCELLANEOUS </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<span class="mim-font">
- Onset in infancy <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C1848924&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C1848924</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0003593" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0003593</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0003593" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0003593</a>]</span><br /> -
Early death may occur due to infection<br /> -
One consanguineous family has been reported (last curated May 2013)<br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> MOLECULAR BASIS </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<span class="mim-font">
- Caused by mutation in the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, regulatory subunit 1 gene (PIK3R1, <a href="/entry/171833#0001">171833.0001</a>)<br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="text-right">
<a href="#mimClinicalSynopsisFold" data-toggle="collapse">&#9650;&nbsp;Close</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="mimPhenotypicSeriesFold" class="well well-sm collapse mimSingletonToggleFold">
<div class="small">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
<h5>
Agammaglobulinemia
- <a href="/phenotypicSeries/PS601495">PS601495</a>
- 12 Entries
</h5>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row" style="margin-left: 0.125em; margin-right: 0.125em;">
<table class="table table-bordered table-condensed table-hover mim-table-padding">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Location</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-5 col-md-5 col-sm-5 col-xs-6 text-nowrap">
<strong>Phenotype</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Inheritance</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Phenotype<br />mapping key</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Phenotype<br />MIM number</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Gene/Locus</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Gene/Locus<br />MIM number</strong>
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/5/218?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=218"> 5q13.1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/615214"> ?Agammaglobulinemia 7, autosomal recessive </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/615214"> 615214 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/171833"> PIK3R1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/171833"> 171833 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/6/385?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=385"> 6p21.32 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/619693"> Agammaglobulinemia 9, autosomal recessive </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/619693"> 619693 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/601416"> SLC39A7 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/601416"> 601416 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/9/557?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=557"> 9q34.11 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/613506"> ?Agammaglobulinemia 5 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/613506"> 613506 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/608360"> LRRC8A </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/608360"> 608360 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/10/432?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=432"> 10q24.1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/613502"> ?Agammaglobulinemia 4 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/613502"> 613502 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/604515"> BLNK </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/604515"> 604515 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/11/362?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=362"> 11p11.2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/619707"> Agammaglobulinemia 10, autosomal dominant </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/619707"> 619707 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/165170"> SPI1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/165170"> 165170 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/14/618?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=618"> 14q32.33 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/601495"> Agammaglobulinemia 1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/601495"> 601495 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/147020"> IGHM </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/147020"> 147020 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/17/851?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=851"> 17q23.3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/612692"> Agammaglobulinemia 6 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/612692"> 612692 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/147245"> CD79B </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/147245"> 147245 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/19/62?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=62"> 19p13.3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/616941"> Agammaglobulinemia 8A, autosomal dominant </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/616941"> 616941 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/147141"> TCF3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/147141"> 147141 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/19/742?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=742"> 19q13.2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/613501"> Agammaglobulinemia 3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/613501"> 613501 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/112205"> CD79A </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/112205"> 112205 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/22/97?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=97"> 22q11.23 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/613500"> Agammaglobulinemia 2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/613500"> 613500 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/146770"> IGLL1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/146770"> 146770 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/X/106?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=106"> Xp22.12 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/300310"> ?Immunodeficiency 61 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="X-linked recessive">XLR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/300310"> 300310 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/300374"> SH3KBP1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/300374"> 300374 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/X/500?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=500"> Xq22.1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/300755"> Agammaglobulinemia, X-linked 1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="X-linked recessive">XLR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/300755"> 300755 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/300300"> BTK </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/300300"> 300300 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
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<a href="#mimPhenotypicSeriesFold" data-toggle="collapse">&#9650;&nbsp;Close</a>
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<span class="mim-tip-floating" qtip_title="<strong>Looking For More References?</strong>" qtip_text="Click the 'reference plus' icon &lt;span class='glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign'&gt;&lt;/span&gt at the end of each OMIM text paragraph to see more references related to the content of the preceding paragraph.">
<strong>TEXT</strong>
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<p>A number sign (#) is used with this entry because of evidence that autosomal recessive agammaglobulinemia-7 (AGM7) is caused by homozygous mutation in the PIK3R1 gene (<a href="/entry/171833">171833</a>) on chromosome 5q13. One such family has been reported.</p><p>For a general phenotypic description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of autosomal agammaglobulinemia, see AGM1 (<a href="/entry/601495">601495</a>).</p>
</span>
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<br />
</div>
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<a id="clinicalFeatures" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<h4 href="#mimClinicalFeaturesFold" id="mimClinicalFeaturesToggle" class="mimTriangleToggle" style="cursor: pointer;" data-toggle="collapse">
<span id="mimClinicalFeaturesToggleTriangle" class="small mimTextToggleTriangle">&#9660;</span>
<span class="mim-font">
<strong>Clinical Features</strong>
</span>
</h4>
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<div id="mimClinicalFeaturesFold" class="collapse in mimTextToggleFold">
<span class="mim-text-font">
<p><a href="#2" class="mim-tip-reference" title="de la Morena, M., Haire, R. N., Ohta, Y., Nelson, R. P., Litman, R. T., Day, N. K., Good, R. A., Litman, G. W. &lt;strong&gt;Predominance of sterile immunoglobulin transcripts in a female phenotypically resembling Bruton&#x27;s agammaglobulinemia.&lt;/strong&gt; Europ. J. Immun. 25: 809-815, 1995.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7705412/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;7705412&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1002/eji.1830250327&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="7705412">De la Morena et al. (1995)</a> reported a 6-month-old Hispanic girl of Chinese and Peruvian Indian ancestry who presented at age 3.5 months with interstitial pneumonia and gastroenteritis. Laboratory studies showed agammaglobulinemia, neutropenia, and lack of mature B cells in the peripheral blood and bone marrow. Lymph nodes showed lack of B cells, plasma cells, and germinal center formation. T cells and T-cell function were normal. Presence of CD10+ cells but absence of CD19+ cells and a 10-fold decrease of mature V-D-J-C-mu transcripts suggested a blockage at an earlier stage of B-cell development than that observed in the X-linked form of agammaglobulinemia (<a href="/entry/300755">300755</a>); genetic analysis excluded a defect in the BTK gene (<a href="/entry/300300">300300</a>). <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=7705412" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p><a href="#1" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Conley, M. E., Dobbs, A. K., Quintana, A. M., Bosompem, A., Wang, Y.-D., Coustan-Smith, E., Smith, A. M., Perez, E. E., Murray, P. J. &lt;strong&gt;Agammaglobulinemia and absent B lineage cells in a patient lacking the p85-alpha subunit of PI3K.&lt;/strong&gt; J. Exp. Med. 209: 463-470, 2012.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22351933/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;22351933&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=22351933[PMID]&amp;report=imagesdocsum&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed Image&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;images&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20112533&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="22351933">Conley et al. (2012)</a> provided follow-up of the patient reported by <a href="#2" class="mim-tip-reference" title="de la Morena, M., Haire, R. N., Ohta, Y., Nelson, R. P., Litman, R. T., Day, N. K., Good, R. A., Litman, G. W. &lt;strong&gt;Predominance of sterile immunoglobulin transcripts in a female phenotypically resembling Bruton&#x27;s agammaglobulinemia.&lt;/strong&gt; Europ. J. Immun. 25: 809-815, 1995.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7705412/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;7705412&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1002/eji.1830250327&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="7705412">de la Morena et al. (1995)</a>, who was 19 years old and showed a severe defect in very early B-cell development. As a teenager, she developed erythema nodosum, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, and recurrent Campylobacter bacteremia and inflammatory bowel disease, suggesting disordered cytokine production. The family history was positive for 2 older brothers and 2 maternal uncles who died of acute infections between 9 and 18 months of age. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=22351933+7705412" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
</span>
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<div>
<a id="inheritance" class="mim-anchor"></a>
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<span id="mimInheritanceToggleTriangle" class="small mimTextToggleTriangle">&#9660;</span>
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<strong>Inheritance</strong>
</span>
</h4>
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<p>The transmission pattern of AGM7 in the family reported by <a href="#1" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Conley, M. E., Dobbs, A. K., Quintana, A. M., Bosompem, A., Wang, Y.-D., Coustan-Smith, E., Smith, A. M., Perez, E. E., Murray, P. J. &lt;strong&gt;Agammaglobulinemia and absent B lineage cells in a patient lacking the p85-alpha subunit of PI3K.&lt;/strong&gt; J. Exp. Med. 209: 463-470, 2012.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22351933/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;22351933&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=22351933[PMID]&amp;report=imagesdocsum&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed Image&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;images&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20112533&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="22351933">Conley et al. (2012)</a> was consistent with autosomal recessive inheritance. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=22351933" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
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<strong>Molecular Genetics</strong>
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<p>In a patient with agammaglobulinemia-7, <a href="#1" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Conley, M. E., Dobbs, A. K., Quintana, A. M., Bosompem, A., Wang, Y.-D., Coustan-Smith, E., Smith, A. M., Perez, E. E., Murray, P. J. &lt;strong&gt;Agammaglobulinemia and absent B lineage cells in a patient lacking the p85-alpha subunit of PI3K.&lt;/strong&gt; J. Exp. Med. 209: 463-470, 2012.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22351933/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;22351933&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=22351933[PMID]&amp;report=imagesdocsum&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed Image&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;images&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20112533&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="22351933">Conley et al. (2012)</a> identified a homozygous truncating variant in the PIK3R1 (W298X; <a href="/entry/171833#0001">171833.0001</a>). The mutation, which was identified by exome sequencing, segregated with the disorder and was not found in 1,000 in-house control alleles. Screening of the PIK3R1 gene in 55 additional patients with defects in B-cell development did not identify any other mutations. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=22351933" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
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<strong>REFERENCES</strong>
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<li>
<a id="1" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<a id="Conley2012" class="mim-anchor"></a>
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Conley, M. E., Dobbs, A. K., Quintana, A. M., Bosompem, A., Wang, Y.-D., Coustan-Smith, E., Smith, A. M., Perez, E. E., Murray, P. J.
<strong>Agammaglobulinemia and absent B lineage cells in a patient lacking the p85-alpha subunit of PI3K.</strong>
J. Exp. Med. 209: 463-470, 2012.
[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22351933/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">22351933</a>, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=22351933[PMID]&report=imagesdocsum" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Image', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">images</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=22351933" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
[<a href="https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20112533" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
</p>
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<a id="2" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<a id="de la Morena1995" class="mim-anchor"></a>
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de la Morena, M., Haire, R. N., Ohta, Y., Nelson, R. P., Litman, R. T., Day, N. K., Good, R. A., Litman, G. W.
<strong>Predominance of sterile immunoglobulin transcripts in a female phenotypically resembling Bruton's agammaglobulinemia.</strong>
Europ. J. Immun. 25: 809-815, 1995.
[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7705412/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">7705412</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=7705412" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
[<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/eji.1830250327" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
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<a id="creationDate" class="mim-anchor"></a>
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Cassandra L. Kniffin : 5/1/2013
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carol : 08/09/2017
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carol : 05/03/2013<br>carol : 5/1/2013<br>ckniffin : 5/1/2013
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<span class="mim-font">
<strong>#</strong> 615214
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<span class="mim-font">
AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA 7, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE; AGM7
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<span class="mim-font">
<em>Alternative titles; symbols</em>
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AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE, DUE TO PIK3R1 DEFECT
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<span class="mim-text-font">
<strong>ORPHA:</strong> 229717, 33110; &nbsp;
<strong>DO:</strong> 0081139; &nbsp;
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<strong>Phenotype-Gene Relationships</strong>
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Location
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Phenotype
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Phenotype <br /> MIM number
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Inheritance
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Phenotype <br /> mapping key
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Gene/Locus
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Gene/Locus <br /> MIM number
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5q13.1
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<span class="mim-font">
?Agammaglobulinemia 7, autosomal recessive
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<span class="mim-font">
615214
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<span class="mim-font">
Autosomal recessive
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3
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PIK3R1
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171833
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<strong>TEXT</strong>
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<p>A number sign (#) is used with this entry because of evidence that autosomal recessive agammaglobulinemia-7 (AGM7) is caused by homozygous mutation in the PIK3R1 gene (171833) on chromosome 5q13. One such family has been reported.</p><p>For a general phenotypic description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of autosomal agammaglobulinemia, see AGM1 (601495).</p>
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<strong>Clinical Features</strong>
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<p>De la Morena et al. (1995) reported a 6-month-old Hispanic girl of Chinese and Peruvian Indian ancestry who presented at age 3.5 months with interstitial pneumonia and gastroenteritis. Laboratory studies showed agammaglobulinemia, neutropenia, and lack of mature B cells in the peripheral blood and bone marrow. Lymph nodes showed lack of B cells, plasma cells, and germinal center formation. T cells and T-cell function were normal. Presence of CD10+ cells but absence of CD19+ cells and a 10-fold decrease of mature V-D-J-C-mu transcripts suggested a blockage at an earlier stage of B-cell development than that observed in the X-linked form of agammaglobulinemia (300755); genetic analysis excluded a defect in the BTK gene (300300). </p><p>Conley et al. (2012) provided follow-up of the patient reported by de la Morena et al. (1995), who was 19 years old and showed a severe defect in very early B-cell development. As a teenager, she developed erythema nodosum, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, and recurrent Campylobacter bacteremia and inflammatory bowel disease, suggesting disordered cytokine production. The family history was positive for 2 older brothers and 2 maternal uncles who died of acute infections between 9 and 18 months of age. </p>
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<span class="mim-font">
<strong>Inheritance</strong>
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</h4>
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<span class="mim-text-font">
<p>The transmission pattern of AGM7 in the family reported by Conley et al. (2012) was consistent with autosomal recessive inheritance. </p>
</span>
<div>
<br />
</div>
<div>
<h4>
<span class="mim-font">
<strong>Molecular Genetics</strong>
</span>
</h4>
</div>
<span class="mim-text-font">
<p>In a patient with agammaglobulinemia-7, Conley et al. (2012) identified a homozygous truncating variant in the PIK3R1 (W298X; 171833.0001). The mutation, which was identified by exome sequencing, segregated with the disorder and was not found in 1,000 in-house control alleles. Screening of the PIK3R1 gene in 55 additional patients with defects in B-cell development did not identify any other mutations. </p>
</span>
<div>
<br />
</div>
</div>
<div>
<h4>
<span class="mim-font">
<strong>REFERENCES</strong>
</span>
</h4>
<div>
<p />
</div>
<div>
<ol>
<li>
<p class="mim-text-font">
Conley, M. E., Dobbs, A. K., Quintana, A. M., Bosompem, A., Wang, Y.-D., Coustan-Smith, E., Smith, A. M., Perez, E. E., Murray, P. J.
<strong>Agammaglobulinemia and absent B lineage cells in a patient lacking the p85-alpha subunit of PI3K.</strong>
J. Exp. Med. 209: 463-470, 2012.
[PubMed: 22351933]
[Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20112533]
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p class="mim-text-font">
de la Morena, M., Haire, R. N., Ohta, Y., Nelson, R. P., Litman, R. T., Day, N. K., Good, R. A., Litman, G. W.
<strong>Predominance of sterile immunoglobulin transcripts in a female phenotypically resembling Bruton&#x27;s agammaglobulinemia.</strong>
Europ. J. Immun. 25: 809-815, 1995.
[PubMed: 7705412]
[Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1002/eji.1830250327]
</p>
</li>
</ol>
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Creation Date:
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<span class="mim-text-font">
Cassandra L. Kniffin : 5/1/2013
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carol : 08/09/2017<br>carol : 05/03/2013<br>carol : 5/1/2013<br>ckniffin : 5/1/2013
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