nih-gov/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/omim/612528

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- #612528 - DIAMOND-BLACKFAN ANEMIA 5; DBA5
- OMIM
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<span class="h4">#612528</span>
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<strong>Table of Contents</strong>
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<a href="#title"><strong>Title</strong></a>
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<a href="#phenotypeMap"><strong>Phenotype-Gene Relationships</strong></a>
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<a href="/clinicalSynopsis/612528"><strong>Clinical Synopsis</strong></a>
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<a href="/phenotypicSeries/PS105650"> <strong>Phenotypic Series</strong> </a>
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<a href="#text"><strong>Text</strong></a>
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<a href="#description">Description</a>
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<a href="#molecularGenetics">Molecular Genetics</a>
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<a href="#references"><strong>References</strong></a>
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<a href="#creationDate"><strong>Creation Date</strong></a>
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<div><a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/search?cond=DIAMOND-BLACKFAN ANEMIA" class="mim-tip-hint" title="A registry of federally and privately supported clinical trials conducted in the United States and around the world." target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'Clinical Trials', 'domain': 'clinicaltrials.gov'})">Clinical Trials</a></div>
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<span>
<span class="mim-tip-bottom" qtip_title="<strong>Looking for this gene or this phenotype in other resources?</strong>" qtip_text="Select a related resource from the dropdown menu and click for a targeted link to information directly relevant.">
&nbsp;
</span>
</span>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-8 col-lg-pull-2 col-md-8 col-md-pull-2 col-sm-8 col-sm-pull-2 col-xs-12">
<div>
<a id="title" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<div>
<a id="number" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<div class="text-right">
<a href="#" class="mim-tip-icd" qtip_title="<strong>ICD+</strong>" qtip_text="
<strong>ORPHA:</strong> 124<br />
<strong>DO:</strong> 0111883<br />
">ICD+</a>
</div>
<div>
<span class="h3">
<span class="mim-font mim-tip-hint" title="Phenotype description, molecular basis known">
<span class="text-danger"><strong>#</strong></span>
612528
</span>
</span>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<a id="preferredTitle" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<h3>
<span class="mim-font">
DIAMOND-BLACKFAN ANEMIA 5; DBA5
</span>
</h3>
</div>
<div>
<br />
</div>
</div>
<div>
<a id="phenotypeMap" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<h4>
<span class="mim-font">
<strong>Phenotype-Gene Relationships</strong>
</span>
</h4>
<div>
<table class="table table-bordered table-condensed table-hover small mim-table-padding">
<thead>
<tr class="active">
<th>
Location
</th>
<th>
Phenotype
</th>
<th>
Phenotype <br /> MIM number
</th>
<th>
Inheritance
</th>
<th>
Phenotype <br /> mapping key
</th>
<th>
Gene/Locus
</th>
<th>
Gene/Locus <br /> MIM number
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/3/1013?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=1013">
3q29
</a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
Diamond-Blackfan anemia 5
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/612528"> 612528 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
RPL35A
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/180468"> 180468 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
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PheneGene Graphics <span class="caret"></span>
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<li><a href="/graph/linear/612528" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_graph', {'destination': 'Linear'})"> Linear </a></li>
<li><a href="/graph/radial/612528" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_graph', {'destination': 'Radial'})"> Radial </a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-question-sign mim-tip-hint" title="OMIM PheneGene graphics depict relationships between phenotypes, groups of related phenotypes (Phenotypic Series), and genes.<br /><a href='/static/omim/pdf/OMIM_Graphics.pdf' target='_blank'>A quick reference overview and guide (PDF)</a>"></span>
<div>
<p />
</div>
<div id="mimClinicalSynopsisFold" class="well well-sm collapse mimSingletonToggleFold">
<div class="small" style="margin: 5px">
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> INHERITANCE </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<span class="mim-font">
- Autosomal dominant <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/263681008" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">263681008</a>, <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/771269000" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">771269000</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0443147&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0443147</a>, <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C1867440&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C1867440</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000006" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000006</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000006" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000006</a>]</span><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> GROWTH </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<em> Height </em>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<span class="mim-font">
- Short stature <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/422065006" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">422065006</a>, <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/237836003" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">237836003</a>, <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/237837007" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">237837007</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD10CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/E34.31" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD10CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">E34.31</a>, <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/R62.52" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD10CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">R62.52</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD9CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD9CM/783.43" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD9CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">783.43</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0349588&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0349588</a>, <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0013336&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0013336</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0003510" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0003510</a>, <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0004322" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0004322</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0004322" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0004322</a>]</span><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> HEMATOLOGY </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<span class="mim-font">
- Anemia, normochromic macrocytic <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0740997&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0740997</a>]</span><br /> -
Reticulocytopenia <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/124961001" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">124961001</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0858867&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0858867</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0001896" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0001896</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0001896" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0001896</a>]</span><br /> -
Normocellular marrow with paucity of erythroid precursors <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C4314938&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C4314938</a>]</span><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> LABORATORY ABNORMALITIES </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<span class="mim-font">
- Elevated erythrocyte adenosine deaminase (eADA) <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C3805346&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C3805346</a>]</span><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> MISCELLANEOUS </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<span class="mim-font">
- Onset in infancy <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C1848924&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C1848924</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0003593" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0003593</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0003593" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0003593</a>]</span><br /> -
Some patients are steroid responsive<br /> -
Subclinical presentation in some patients<br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> MOLECULAR BASIS </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<span class="mim-font">
- Caused by mutation in ribosomal protein L35A (RPL35A, <a href="/entry/180468#0001">180468.0001</a>)<br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="text-right">
<a href="#mimClinicalSynopsisFold" data-toggle="collapse">&#9650;&nbsp;Close</a>
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<div class="small">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
<h5>
Diamond-Blackfan anemia
- <a href="/phenotypicSeries/PS105650">PS105650</a>
- 21 Entries
</h5>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row" style="margin-left: 0.125em; margin-right: 0.125em;">
<table class="table table-bordered table-condensed table-hover mim-table-padding">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Location</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-5 col-md-5 col-sm-5 col-xs-6 text-nowrap">
<strong>Phenotype</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Inheritance</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Phenotype<br />mapping key</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Phenotype<br />MIM number</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Gene/Locus</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Gene/Locus<br />MIM number</strong>
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/1/275?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=275"> 1p36.11 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/612562"> Diamond-Blackfan anemia 7 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/612562"> 612562 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/604175"> RPL11 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/604175"> 604175 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/1/804?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=804"> 1p22.1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/612561"> Diamond-Blackfan anemia 6 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/612561"> 612561 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603634"> RPL5 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603634"> 603634 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/1/1182?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=1182"> 1q21.3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/617409"> ?Diamond-Blackfan anemia 17 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/617409"> 617409 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603702"> RPS27 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603702"> 603702 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/2/20?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=20"> 2p25.3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/612563"> Diamond-Blackfan anemia 8 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/612563"> 612563 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603658"> RPS7 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603658"> 603658 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/3/121?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=121"> 3p24.2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/615550"> Diamond-Blackfan anemia 12 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/615550"> 615550 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/604174"> RPL15 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/604174"> 604174 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/3/1013?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=1013"> 3q29 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/612528"> Diamond-Blackfan anemia 5 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/612528"> 612528 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/180468"> RPL35A </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/180468"> 180468 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/6/414?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=414"> 6p21.31 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/613308"> Diamond-Blackfan anemia 9 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/613308"> 613308 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603632"> RPS10 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603632"> 603632 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/8/1?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=1"> 8p23.3-p22 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/606129"> Diamond-Blackfan anemia 2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/606129"> 606129 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/606129"> DBA2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/606129"> 606129 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/9/494?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=494"> 9q33.3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/618312"> ?Diamond-Blackfan anemia 19 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/618312"> 618312 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/618315"> RPL35 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/618315"> 618315 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/10/328?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=328"> 10q22.3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/610629"> Diamond-blackfan anemia 3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/610629"> 610629 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/602412"> RPS24 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/602412"> 602412 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/12/494?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=494"> 12q13.2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/613309"> Diamond-Blackfan anemia 10 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/613309"> 613309 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603701"> RPS26 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603701"> 603701 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/14/204?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=204"> 14q21.3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/615909"> Diamond-Blackfan anemia 13 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/615909"> 615909 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603633"> RPS29 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603633"> 603633 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/15/453?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=453"> 15q25.2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/612527"> Diamond-Blackfan anemia 4 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/612527"> 612527 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/180472"> RPS17 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/180472"> 180472 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/16/231?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=231"> 16p12.3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/618313"> ?Diamond-Blackfan anemia 20 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/618313"> 618313 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603674"> RPS15A </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603674"> 603674 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/16/423?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=423"> 16q12.1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/620072"> Diamond-Blackfan anemia 21 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/620072"> 620072 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/614951"> HEATR3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/614951"> 614951 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/17/209?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=209"> 17p13.1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/614900"> ?Diamond-Blackfan anemia 11 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/614900"> 614900 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603704"> RPL26 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603704"> 603704 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/17/606?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=606"> 17q21.31 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/617408"> ?Diamond-Blackfan anemia 16 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/617408"> 617408 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/607526"> RPL27 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/607526"> 607526 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/19/230?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=230"> 19p13.2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/606164"> Diamond Blackfan anemia 15 with mandibulofacial dysostosis </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/606164"> 606164 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603685"> RPS28 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603685"> 603685 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/19/741?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=741"> 19q13.2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/105650"> Diamond-Blackfan anemia 1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/105650"> 105650 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603474"> RPS19 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603474"> 603474 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/19/902?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=902"> 19q13.33 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/618310"> ?Diamond-Blackfan anemia 18 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/618310"> 618310 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/604179"> RPL18 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/604179"> 604179 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/X/333?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=333"> Xp11.22 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/300946"> ?Diamond-Blackfan anemia 14 with mandibulofacial dysostosis </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="X-linked recessive">XLR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/300946"> 300946 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/300945"> TSR2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/300945"> 300945 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div class="text-right small">
<a href="#mimPhenotypicSeriesFold" data-toggle="collapse">&#9650;&nbsp;Close</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<br />
</div>
<div>
<a id="text" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<h4 href="#mimTextFold" id="mimTextToggle" class="mimTriangleToggle" style="cursor: pointer;" data-toggle="collapse">
<span id="mimTextToggleTriangle" class="small mimTextToggleTriangle">&#9660;</span>
<span class="mim-font">
<span class="mim-tip-floating" qtip_title="<strong>Looking For More References?</strong>" qtip_text="Click the 'reference plus' icon &lt;span class='glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign'&gt;&lt;/span&gt at the end of each OMIM text paragraph to see more references related to the content of the preceding paragraph.">
<strong>TEXT</strong>
</span>
</span>
</h4>
<div id="mimTextFold" class="collapse in ">
<span class="mim-text-font">
<p>A number sign (#) is used with this entry because Diamond-Blackfan anemia-5 (DBA5) is caused by heterozygous mutation in the gene encoding ribosomal protein L35A (RPL35A; <a href="/entry/180468">180468</a>) on chromosome 3q29.</p>
</span>
<div>
<br />
</div>
</div>
<div>
<a id="description" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<h4 href="#mimDescriptionFold" id="mimDescriptionToggle" class="mimTriangleToggle" style="cursor: pointer;" data-toggle="collapse">
<span id="mimDescriptionToggleTriangle" class="small mimTextToggleTriangle">&#9660;</span>
<span class="mim-font">
<strong>Description</strong>
</span>
</h4>
</div>
<div id="mimDescriptionFold" class="collapse in ">
<span class="mim-text-font">
<p>Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA) is an inherited red blood cell aplasia that usually presents in the first year of life. The main features are normochromic macrocytic anemia, reticulocytopenia, and nearly absent erythroid progenitors in the bone marrow. Patients show growth retardation, and approximately 30 to 50% have craniofacial, upper limb, heart, and urinary system congenital malformations. The majority of patients have increased mean corpuscular volume, elevated erythrocyte adenosine deaminase activity, and persistence of hemoglobin F. However, some DBA patients do not exhibit these findings, and even in the same family, symptoms can vary between affected family members (summary by <a href="#2" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Landowski, M., O&#x27;Donohue, M.-F., Buros, C., Ghazvinian, R., Montel-Lehry, N., Vlachos, A., Sieff, C. A., Newburger, P. E., Niewiadomska, E., Matysiak, M., Glader, B., Atsidaftos, E., Lipton, J. M., Beggs, A. H., Gleizes, P.-E., Gazda, H. T. &lt;strong&gt;Novel deletion of RPL15 identified by array-comparative genomic hybridization in Diamond-Blackfan anemia.&lt;/strong&gt; Hum. Genet. 132: 1265-1274, 2013.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23812780/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;23812780&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=23812780[PMID]&amp;report=imagesdocsum&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed Image&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;images&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1007/s00439-013-1326-z&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="23812780">Landowski et al., 2013</a>). <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=23812780" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p>For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of Diamond-Blackfan anemia, see DBA1 (<a href="/entry/105650">105650</a>).</p>
</span>
<div>
<br />
</div>
</div>
<div>
<a id="molecularGenetics" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<h4 href="#mimMolecularGeneticsFold" id="mimMolecularGeneticsToggle" class="mimTriangleToggle" style="cursor: pointer;" data-toggle="collapse">
<span id="mimMolecularGeneticsToggleTriangle" class="small mimTextToggleTriangle">&#9660;</span>
<span class="mim-font">
<strong>Molecular Genetics</strong>
</span>
</h4>
</div>
<div id="mimMolecularGeneticsFold" class="collapse in mimTextToggleFold">
<span class="mim-text-font">
<p>Using a candidate gene strategy combining high-resolution genomic mapping and gene expression microarray, <a href="#1" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Farrar, J. E., Nater, M., Caywood, E., McDevitt, M. A., Kowalski, J., Takemoto, C. M., Talbot, C. C., Jr., Meltzer, P., Esposito, D., Beggs, A. H., Schneider, H. E., Grabowska, A., and 9 others. &lt;strong&gt;Abnormalities of the large ribosomal subunit protein, Rpl35a, in Diamond-Blackfan anemia.&lt;/strong&gt; Blood 112: 1582-1592, 2008.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18535205/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;18535205&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=18535205[PMID]&amp;report=imagesdocsum&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed Image&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;images&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2008-02-140012&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="18535205">Farrar et al. (2008)</a> analyzed the chromosome 3q29-qter and 3q29 deletions, respectively, from a 9-year-old boy and an unrelated 7-week-old girl with Diamond-Blackfan anemia, and identified RPL35A (<a href="/entry/180468">180468</a>) as a potential DBA gene. The authors then screened genomic DNA from 148 additional probands with DBA, including 11 probands with known mutations in RPS19 (<a href="/entry/603474">603474</a>) and 3 with known mutations in RPS24 (<a href="/entry/602412">602412</a>); heterozygous mutations were identified in the RPL35A gene in 1 familial (<a href="/entry/180468#0001">180468.0001</a>) and 2 sporadic cases (<a href="/entry/180468#0002">180468.0002</a> and <a href="/entry/180468#0003">180468.0003</a>), for an estimated 3.3% rate of RPL35A abnormalities in DBA probands. In the familial case, the mutation was also found in the proband's father and sister, who had untreated macrocytic anemia suggestive of subclinical DBA. None of the mutations were found in 180 normal controls. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=18535205" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
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<br />
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<a id="references"class="mim-anchor"></a>
<h4 href="#mimReferencesFold" id="mimReferencesToggle" class="mimTriangleToggle" style="cursor: pointer;" data-toggle="collapse">
<span class="mim-font">
<span id="mimReferencesToggleTriangle" class="small mimTextToggleTriangle">&#9660;</span>
<strong>REFERENCES</strong>
</span>
</h4>
<div>
<p />
</div>
<div id="mimReferencesFold" class="collapse in mimTextToggleFold">
<ol>
<li>
<a id="1" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<a id="Farrar2008" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<div class="">
<p class="mim-text-font">
Farrar, J. E., Nater, M., Caywood, E., McDevitt, M. A., Kowalski, J., Takemoto, C. M., Talbot, C. C., Jr., Meltzer, P., Esposito, D., Beggs, A. H., Schneider, H. E., Grabowska, A., and 9 others.
<strong>Abnormalities of the large ribosomal subunit protein, Rpl35a, in Diamond-Blackfan anemia.</strong>
Blood 112: 1582-1592, 2008.
[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18535205/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">18535205</a>, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=18535205[PMID]&report=imagesdocsum" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Image', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">images</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=18535205" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
[<a href="https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2008-02-140012" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
</p>
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</li>
<li>
<a id="2" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<a id="Landowski2013" class="mim-anchor"></a>
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<p class="mim-text-font">
Landowski, M., O'Donohue, M.-F., Buros, C., Ghazvinian, R., Montel-Lehry, N., Vlachos, A., Sieff, C. A., Newburger, P. E., Niewiadomska, E., Matysiak, M., Glader, B., Atsidaftos, E., Lipton, J. M., Beggs, A. H., Gleizes, P.-E., Gazda, H. T.
<strong>Novel deletion of RPL15 identified by array-comparative genomic hybridization in Diamond-Blackfan anemia.</strong>
Hum. Genet. 132: 1265-1274, 2013.
[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23812780/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">23812780</a>, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=23812780[PMID]&report=imagesdocsum" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Image', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">images</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=23812780" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
[<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00439-013-1326-z" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
</p>
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<a id="creationDate" class="mim-anchor"></a>
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Creation Date:
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Marla J. F. O&#x27;Neill : 1/13/2009
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alopez : 07/25/2014
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carol : 3/19/2014<br>mcolton : 3/14/2014<br>mcolton : 3/14/2014<br>mcolton : 3/14/2014<br>carol : 1/13/2009
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<strong>#</strong> 612528
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DIAMOND-BLACKFAN ANEMIA 5; DBA5
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<strong>ORPHA:</strong> 124; &nbsp;
<strong>DO:</strong> 0111883; &nbsp;
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<strong>Phenotype-Gene Relationships</strong>
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<table class="table table-bordered table-condensed small mim-table-padding">
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Location
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Phenotype
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Phenotype <br /> MIM number
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Inheritance
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Phenotype <br /> mapping key
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Gene/Locus
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Gene/Locus <br /> MIM number
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3q29
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Diamond-Blackfan anemia 5
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612528
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Autosomal dominant
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3
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RPL35A
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180468
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<strong>TEXT</strong>
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<p>A number sign (#) is used with this entry because Diamond-Blackfan anemia-5 (DBA5) is caused by heterozygous mutation in the gene encoding ribosomal protein L35A (RPL35A; 180468) on chromosome 3q29.</p>
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<strong>Description</strong>
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<p>Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA) is an inherited red blood cell aplasia that usually presents in the first year of life. The main features are normochromic macrocytic anemia, reticulocytopenia, and nearly absent erythroid progenitors in the bone marrow. Patients show growth retardation, and approximately 30 to 50% have craniofacial, upper limb, heart, and urinary system congenital malformations. The majority of patients have increased mean corpuscular volume, elevated erythrocyte adenosine deaminase activity, and persistence of hemoglobin F. However, some DBA patients do not exhibit these findings, and even in the same family, symptoms can vary between affected family members (summary by Landowski et al., 2013). </p><p>For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of Diamond-Blackfan anemia, see DBA1 (105650).</p>
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<strong>Molecular Genetics</strong>
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<p>Using a candidate gene strategy combining high-resolution genomic mapping and gene expression microarray, Farrar et al. (2008) analyzed the chromosome 3q29-qter and 3q29 deletions, respectively, from a 9-year-old boy and an unrelated 7-week-old girl with Diamond-Blackfan anemia, and identified RPL35A (180468) as a potential DBA gene. The authors then screened genomic DNA from 148 additional probands with DBA, including 11 probands with known mutations in RPS19 (603474) and 3 with known mutations in RPS24 (602412); heterozygous mutations were identified in the RPL35A gene in 1 familial (180468.0001) and 2 sporadic cases (180468.0002 and 180468.0003), for an estimated 3.3% rate of RPL35A abnormalities in DBA probands. In the familial case, the mutation was also found in the proband's father and sister, who had untreated macrocytic anemia suggestive of subclinical DBA. None of the mutations were found in 180 normal controls. </p>
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<strong>REFERENCES</strong>
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<p class="mim-text-font">
Farrar, J. E., Nater, M., Caywood, E., McDevitt, M. A., Kowalski, J., Takemoto, C. M., Talbot, C. C., Jr., Meltzer, P., Esposito, D., Beggs, A. H., Schneider, H. E., Grabowska, A., and 9 others.
<strong>Abnormalities of the large ribosomal subunit protein, Rpl35a, in Diamond-Blackfan anemia.</strong>
Blood 112: 1582-1592, 2008.
[PubMed: 18535205]
[Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2008-02-140012]
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p class="mim-text-font">
Landowski, M., O'Donohue, M.-F., Buros, C., Ghazvinian, R., Montel-Lehry, N., Vlachos, A., Sieff, C. A., Newburger, P. E., Niewiadomska, E., Matysiak, M., Glader, B., Atsidaftos, E., Lipton, J. M., Beggs, A. H., Gleizes, P.-E., Gazda, H. T.
<strong>Novel deletion of RPL15 identified by array-comparative genomic hybridization in Diamond-Blackfan anemia.</strong>
Hum. Genet. 132: 1265-1274, 2013.
[PubMed: 23812780]
[Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00439-013-1326-z]
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Marla J. F. O&#x27;Neill : 1/13/2009
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alopez : 07/25/2014<br>carol : 3/19/2014<br>mcolton : 3/14/2014<br>mcolton : 3/14/2014<br>mcolton : 3/14/2014<br>carol : 1/13/2009
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