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<title>
Entry
- #610202 - CATARACT 21, MULTIPLE TYPES; CTRCT21
- OMIM
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<span class="h4">#610202</span>
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<a href="#title"><strong>Title</strong></a>
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<a href="#phenotypeMap"><strong>Phenotype-Gene Relationships</strong></a>
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<a href="/clinicalSynopsis/610202"><strong>Clinical Synopsis</strong></a>
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<a href="/phenotypicSeries/PS116200"> <strong>Phenotypic Series</strong> </a>
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<a href="#text"><strong>Text</strong></a>
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<a href="#description">Description</a>
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<a href="#clinicalFeatures">Clinical Features</a>
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<a href="#cytogenetics">Cytogenetics</a>
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<a href="#molecularGenetics">Molecular Genetics</a>
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<a href="#references"><strong>References</strong></a>
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<a href="#contributors"><strong>Contributors</strong></a>
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<a href="#creationDate"><strong>Creation Date</strong></a>
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<a id="title" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<div>
<a id="number" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<div class="text-right">
<a href="#" class="mim-tip-icd" qtip_title="<strong>ICD+</strong>" qtip_text="
<strong>ORPHA:</strong> 91492<br />
<strong>DO:</strong> 0110256<br />
">ICD+</a>
</div>
<div>
<span class="h3">
<span class="mim-font mim-tip-hint" title="Phenotype description, molecular basis known">
<span class="text-danger"><strong>#</strong></span>
610202
</span>
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<div>
<a id="preferredTitle" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<h3>
<span class="mim-font">
CATARACT 21, MULTIPLE TYPES; CTRCT21
</span>
</h3>
</div>
<div>
<br />
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<a id="alternativeTitles" class="mim-anchor"></a>
<div>
<p>
<span class="mim-font">
<em>Alternative titles; symbols</em>
</span>
</p>
</div>
<div>
<h4>
<span class="mim-font">
CATARACT 21, MULTIPLE TYPES, WITH OR WITHOUT MICROCORNEA<br />
CATARACT, CONGENITAL, CERULEAN TYPE, 4; CCA4<br />
CATARACT, PULVERULENT, JUVENILE-ONSET
</span>
</h4>
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<br />
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<h4>
<span class="mim-font">
<strong>Phenotype-Gene Relationships</strong>
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<table class="table table-bordered table-condensed table-hover small mim-table-padding">
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Location
</th>
<th>
Phenotype
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<th>
Phenotype <br /> MIM number
</th>
<th>
Inheritance
</th>
<th>
Phenotype <br /> mapping key
</th>
<th>
Gene/Locus
</th>
<th>
Gene/Locus <br /> MIM number
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/16/667?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=667">
16q23.2
</a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
Cataract 21, multiple types
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/610202"> 610202 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
MAF
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/177075"> 177075 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
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<li><a href="/graph/linear/610202" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_graph', {'destination': 'Linear'})"> Linear </a></li>
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<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-question-sign mim-tip-hint" title="OMIM PheneGene graphics depict relationships between phenotypes, groups of related phenotypes (Phenotypic Series), and genes.<br /><a href='/static/omim/pdf/OMIM_Graphics.pdf' target='_blank'>A quick reference overview and guide (PDF)</a>"></span>
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<div class="small" style="margin: 5px">
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<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> INHERITANCE </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<span class="mim-font">
- Autosomal dominant <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/263681008" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">263681008</a>, <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/771269000" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">771269000</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0443147&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0443147</a>, <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C1867440&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C1867440</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000006" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000006</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000006" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000006</a>]</span><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> HEAD & NECK </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<em> Eyes </em>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<span class="mim-font">
- Cataract, cortical pulverulent, juvenile-onset <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C4230121&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C4230121</a>]</span><br /> -
Cataract, congenital, cerulean <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/204138006" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">204138006</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0344523&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0344523</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0007976" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0007976</a>]</span><br /> -
Cataract, congenital, lamellar <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/21590003" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">21590003</a>, <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/204128001" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">204128001</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0266537&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0266537</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0007971" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0007971</a>]</span><br /> -
Cataract, congenital, anterior polar <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/253224008" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">253224008</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0344521&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0344521</a>]</span><br /> -
Cataract, congenital, posterior polar <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/253225009" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">253225009</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0344522&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0344522</a>]</span><br /> -
Cataract, nuclear <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/53889007" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">53889007</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0392557&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0392557</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0100018" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0100018</a>]</span><br /> -
Cataract, anterior subcapsular <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/315352000" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">315352000</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C1112768&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C1112768</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0010923" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0010923</a>]</span><br /> -
Cataract, stellate <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C3549555&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C3549555</a>]</span><br /> -
Microcornea (in some patients) <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/26098002" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">26098002</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD10CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/Q13.4" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD10CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">Q13.4</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0266544&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0266544</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000482" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000482</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000482" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000482</a>]</span><br /> -
Coloboma of iris (in some patients) <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/51485001" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">51485001</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD10CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/Q13.0" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD10CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">Q13.0</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0240063&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0240063</a>, <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0266551&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0266551</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000612" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000612</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000612" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000612</a>]</span><br /> -
Macular hypoplasia (rare) <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C1849412&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C1849412</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0001104" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0001104</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0001104" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0001104</a>]</span><br /> -
Retinal detachment (rare) <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/42059000" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">42059000</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD10CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/H33.2" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD10CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">H33.2</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[ICD9CM: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD9CM/361.9" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'ICD9CM\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">361.9</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0035305&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0035305</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000541" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000541</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000541" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000541</a>]</span><br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<span class="h5 mim-font">
<strong> MOLECULAR BASIS </strong>
</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
<div>
<span class="mim-font">
- Caused by mutation in MAF bZIP transcription factor gene (MAF, <a href="/entry/177075#0001">177075.0001</a>)<br />
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="text-right">
<a href="#mimClinicalSynopsisFold" data-toggle="collapse">&#9650;&nbsp;Close</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="mimPhenotypicSeriesFold" class="well well-sm collapse mimSingletonToggleFold">
<div class="small">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
<h5>
Cataract
- <a href="/phenotypicSeries/PS116200">PS116200</a>
- 51 Entries
</h5>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row" style="margin-left: 0.125em; margin-right: 0.125em;">
<table class="table table-bordered table-condensed table-hover mim-table-padding">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Location</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-5 col-md-5 col-sm-5 col-xs-6 text-nowrap">
<strong>Phenotype</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Inheritance</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Phenotype<br />mapping key</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Phenotype<br />MIM number</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Gene/Locus</strong>
</th>
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
<strong>Gene/Locus<br />MIM number</strong>
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/1/7?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=7"> 1pter-p36.13 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115665"> Cataract 8, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115665"> 115665 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115665"> CTRCT8 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115665"> 115665 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/1/70?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=70"> 1p36.32 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/619593"> ?Cataract 49 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/619593"> 619593 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/606162"> PANK4 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/606162"> 606162 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/1/196?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=196"> 1p36.13 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/116600"> Cataract 6, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/116600"> 116600 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/176946"> EPHA2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/176946"> 176946 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/1/594?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=594"> 1p33 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/612968"> Cataract 34, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/612968"> 612968 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/601094"> FOXE3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/601094"> 601094 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/1/1039?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=1039"> 1q21.2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/116200"> Cataract 1, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/116200"> 116200 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/600897"> GJA8 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/600897"> 600897 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/2/2?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=2"> 2pter-p24 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115800"> Cataract 29, coralliform </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115800"> 115800 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115800"> CTRCT29 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115800"> 115800 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/2/394?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=394"> 2p12 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/607304"> Cataract 27, nuclear progressive </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/607304"> 607304 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/607304"> CTRCT27 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/607304"> 607304 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/2/956?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=956"> 2q33.3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115700"> Cataract 4, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115700"> 115700 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/123690"> CRYGD </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/123690"> 123690 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/2/957?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=957"> 2q33.3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/604307"> Cataract 2, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/604307"> 604307 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/123680"> CRYGC </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/123680"> 123680 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/2/958?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=958"> 2q33.3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/615188"> Cataract 39, multiple types, autosomal dominant </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/615188"> 615188 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/123670"> CRYGB </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/123670"> 123670 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/2/1024?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=1024"> 2q35 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115900"> ?Cataract 42 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115900"> 115900 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/600836"> CRYBA2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/600836"> 600836 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/3/244?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=244"> 3p21.31 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/610019"> Cataract 18, autosomal recessive </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/610019"> 610019 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/607182"> FYCO1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/607182"> 607182 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/3/691?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=691"> 3q22.1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/611597"> Cataract 12, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/611597"> 611597 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603212"> BFSP2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603212"> 603212 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/3/933?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=933"> 3q27.3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/116100"> Cataract 20, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/116100"> 116100 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/123730"> CRYGS </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/123730"> 123730 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/4/69?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=69"> 4p16.1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/116400"> ?Cataract 41 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/116400"> 116400 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/606201"> WFS1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/606201"> 606201 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/6/52?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=52"> 6p24.3-p24.2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/116700"> Cataract 13 with adult i phenotype </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/116700"> 116700 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/600429"> GCNT2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/600429"> 600429 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/6/408?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=408"> 6p21.31 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/212500"> Cataract 46, juvenile-onset </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/212500"> 212500 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/616312"> LEMD2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/616312"> 616312 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/6/552?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=552"> 6p12-q12 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/609026"> {Cataract 28, age-related cortical, susceptibility to} </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/609026"> 609026 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/609026"> CTRCT28 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/609026"> 609026 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/7/744?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=744"> 7q34 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/614691"> Cataract 38, autosomal recessive </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/614691"> 614691 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/610345"> AGK </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/610345"> 610345 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/9/214?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=214"> 9q13-q22 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/605749"> Cataract 26, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/605749"> 605749 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/605749"> CTRCT26 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/605749"> 605749 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/9/236?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=236"> 9q21.12-q21.13 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/620253"> ?Cataract 50 with or without glaucoma </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/620253"> 620253 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/608961"> TRPM3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/608961"> 608961 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/9/340?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=340"> 9q22.33 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/613887"> Cataract 36 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/613887"> 613887 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/611258"> TDRD7 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/611258"> 611258 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/10/82?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=82"> 10p13 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/116300"> Cataract 30, pulverulent </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/116300"> 116300 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/193060"> VIM </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/193060"> 193060 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/10/384?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=384"> 10q23.31 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/612018"> Cataract 47, juvenile, with microcornea </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/612018"> 612018 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/611910"> SLC16A12 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/611910"> 611910 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/10/471?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=471"> 10q24.2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/618415"> Cataract 48 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/618415"> 618415 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/611282"> DNMBP </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/611282"> 611282 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/10/512?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=512"> 10q24.32 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/610623"> Cataract 11, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>, <abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/610623"> 610623 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/602669"> PITX3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/602669"> 602669 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/10/512?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=512"> 10q24.32 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/610623"> Cataract 11, syndromic, autosomal recessive </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>, <abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/610623"> 610623 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/602669"> PITX3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/602669"> 602669 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/11/925?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=925"> 11q23.1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/613763"> Cataract 16, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>, <abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/613763"> 613763 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/123590"> CRYAB </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/123590"> 123590 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/12/515?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=515"> 12q13.3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/615274"> Cataract 15, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/615274"> 615274 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/154050"> MIP </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/154050"> 154050 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/12/839?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=839"> 12q24.2-q24.3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/614422"> Cataract 37, autosomal dominant </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/614422"> 614422 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/614422"> CTRCT37 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/614422"> 614422 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/13/14?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=14"> 13q12.11 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/601885"> Cataract 14, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/601885"> 601885 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/121015"> GJA3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/121015"> 121015 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/14/222?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=222"> 14q22-q23 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115650"> Cataract 32, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115650"> 115650 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115650"> CTRCT32 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115650"> 115650 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/15/166?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=166"> 15q21-q22 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/605728"> Cataract 25 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/605728"> 605728 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/605728"> CTRCT25 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/605728"> 605728 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/16/535?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=535"> 16q22.1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/116800"> Cataract 5, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/116800"> 116800 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/602438"> HSF4 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/602438"> 602438 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/16/667?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=667"> 16q23.2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/610202"> Cataract 21, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/610202"> 610202 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/177075"> MAF </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/177075"> 177075 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/17/3?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=3"> 17p13 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/601202"> Cataract 24, anterior polar </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/601202"> 601202 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/601202"> CTRCT24 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/601202"> 601202 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/17/363?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=363"> 17q11.2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/600881"> Cataract 10, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/600881"> 600881 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/123610"> CRYBA1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/123610"> 123610 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/17/417?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=417"> 17q12 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/616279"> ?Cataract 43 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/616279"> 616279 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/611220"> UNC45B </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/611220"> 611220 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/17/860?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=860"> 17q24 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115660"> Cataract 7 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115660"> 115660 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115660"> CTRCT7 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/115660"> 115660 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/19/533?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=533"> 19q13 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/609376"> Cataract 35, congenital nuclear </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/609376"> 609376 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/609376"> CTRCT35 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/609376"> 609376 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/19/634?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=634"> 19q13.13-q13.2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/616851"> ?Cataract 45 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/616851"> 616851 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/616655"> SIPA1L3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/616655"> 616655 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/19/1027?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=1027"> 19q13.41 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/615277"> Cataract 19, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>, <abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/615277"> 615277 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/154045"> LIM2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/154045"> 154045 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/20/113?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=113"> 20p12.1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/611391"> Cataract 33, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>, <abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/611391"> 611391 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603307"> BFSP1 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/603307"> 603307 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/20/220?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=220"> 20q11.22 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/605387"> Cataract 31, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/605387"> 605387 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/610897"> CHMP4B </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/610897"> 610897 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/21/144?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=144"> 21q22.3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/604219"> Cataract 9, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>, <abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/604219"> 604219 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/123580"> CRYAA </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/123580"> 123580 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/21/178?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=178"> 21q22.3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/616509"> Cataract 44 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/616509"> 616509 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/600909"> LSS </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/600909"> 600909 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/22/120?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=120"> 22q11.23 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/609741"> Cataract 22 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>, <abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/609741"> 609741 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/123630"> CRYBB3 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/123630"> 123630 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/22/121?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=121"> 22q11.23 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/601547"> Cataract 3, multiple types </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/601547"> 601547 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/123620"> CRYBB2 </a>
</span>
</td>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/123620"> 123620 </a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/geneMap/22/134?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=134"> 22q12.1 </a>
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<a href="/entry/610425"> Cataract 23 </a>
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<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
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<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
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<a href="/entry/610425"> 610425 </a>
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<a href="/entry/123631"> CRYBA4 </a>
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<a href="/entry/123631"> 123631 </a>
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<a href="/geneMap/22/135?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=135"> 22q12.1 </a>
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<a href="/entry/611544"> Cataract 17, multiple types </a>
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<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>, <abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal recessive">AR</abbr>
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<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
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<a href="/entry/611544"> 611544 </a>
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<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/600929"> CRYBB1 </a>
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<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/600929"> 600929 </a>
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<a href="/geneMap/X/95?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=95"> Xp22.2-p22.13 </a>
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<a href="/entry/302200"> Cataract 40, X-linked </a>
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<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="X-linked">XL</abbr>
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<span class="mim-font">
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
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<a href="/entry/302200"> 302200 </a>
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<a href="/entry/300457"> NHS </a>
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<span class="mim-font">
<a href="/entry/300457"> 300457 </a>
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<p>A number sign (#) is used with this entry because of evidence that multiple types of cataract (CTRCT21) are caused by heterozygous mutation in the MAF gene (<a href="/entry/177075">177075</a>) on chromosome 16q23.</p>
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<p>Mutations in the MAF gene have been found to cause multiple types of cataract, which have been described as cortical pulverulent, lamellar, nuclear, nuclear pulverulent, nuclear stellate, anterior polar, anterior subcapsular, posterior subcapsular, and cerulean. In some cases, the cataracts are of juvenile onset.</p><p>The preferred title of this entry was formerly 'Cataract, Pulverulent, Juvenile-Onset,' with an 'Included' title/symbol of 'Cataract, Congenital, Cerulean Type, 4; CCA4.'</p>
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<p><a href="#2" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Jamieson, R. V., Perveen, R., Kerr, B., Carette, M., Yardley, J., Heon, E., Wirth, M. G., van Heyningen, V., Donnai, D., Munier, F., Black, G. C. M. &lt;strong&gt;Domain disruption and mutation of the bZIP transcription factor, MAF, associated with cataract, ocular anterior segment dysgenesis and coloboma.&lt;/strong&gt; Hum. Molec. Genet. 11: 33-42, 2002.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11772997/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;11772997&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/11.1.33&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="11772997">Jamieson et al. (2002)</a> reported a family in which autosomal dominant juvenile-onset cataract segregated in 3 generations. The cataracts were cortical pulverulent opacities in a lamellar distribution. Nuclear pulverulent opacities were present in 2 cases. There was later progression with posterior subcapsular opacification that necessitated surgery in adult life. In addition to cataract, 2 of the 5 affected individuals had microcornea, and 1 also had bilateral iris colobomas. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=11772997" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p><a href="#4" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Vanita, V., Singh, D., Robinson, P. N., Sperling, K., Singh, J. R. &lt;strong&gt;A novel mutation in the DNA-binding domain of MAF at 16q23.1 associated with autosomal dominant &#x27;cerulean cataract&#x27; in an Indian family.&lt;/strong&gt; Am. J. Med. Genet. 140A: 558-566, 2006.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16470690/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;16470690&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.31126&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="16470690">Vanita et al. (2006)</a> reported a 3-generation family in which 12 of 20 members had bilateral cataract; 6 affected individuals also had microcornea. The cataracts consisted of fine cerulean opacities occupying the superficial layer of lens fibers under the anterior and posterior capsule. The opacities varied in size, being larger toward the center where they were connected to the anterior and posterior sutures. The cataracts were progressive, with more prominent changes seen in older individuals. No coloboma or microphthalmia was observed in this family. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=16470690" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p><a href="#1" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Hansen, L., Eiberg, H., Rosenberg, T. &lt;strong&gt;Novel MAF mutation in a family with congenital cataract-microcornea syndrome.&lt;/strong&gt; Molec. Vision 13: 2019-2022, 2007.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17982426/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;17982426&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="17982426">Hansen et al. (2007)</a> studied a family in which 4 members spanning 3 generations had cataract and microcornea; 1 patient also had iris coloboma. The maternal grandmother had congenital cataracts that were surgically removed at 47 years of age; the mother had dense posterior polar cataracts diagnosed at 5 months of age, with surgery postponed to age 21 years because visual acuity was sufficient; and her 2 children had nuclear cataracts, which were described as dense zonular (lamellar) in the sister and 'star-shaped' in the brother. The mother also had iris coloboma of the right eye. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=17982426" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p><a href="#3" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Narumi, Y., Nishina, S., Tokimitsu, M., Aoki, Y., Kosaki, R., Wakui, K., Azuma, N., Murata, T., Takada, F., Fukushima, Y., Kosho, T. &lt;strong&gt;Identification of a novel missense mutation of MAF in a Japanese family with congenital cataract by whole exome sequencing: a clinical report and review of literature.&lt;/strong&gt; Am. J. Med. Genet. 164A: 1272-1276, 2014.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24664492/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;24664492&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.36433&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="24664492">Narumi et al. (2014)</a> reported a Japanese family in which 6 members spanning 3 generations had congenital cataract, 3 of whom also had microcornea; 1 patient exhibited iris coloboma. The 5-year-old male proband had lamellar cataracts diagnosed in the neonatal period, with removal at 3 months. He also exhibited delayed language development and was diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD; see <a href="/entry/209850">209850</a>) at 4 years of age. Because he had abnormal lower incisors and a bifid uvula, Nance-Horan syndrome (NHS; <a href="/entry/302350">302350</a>) was suspected, but analysis of the NHS gene (<a href="/entry/300457">300457</a>) was negative. His mother and maternal grandmother had bilateral cataracts removed in childhood, and a maternal aunt and 2 cousins also had congenital cataracts. Other ocular features in this family included mild macular hypoplasia in 1 patient and retinal detachment in another. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=24664492" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
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<strong>Cytogenetics</strong>
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<p><a href="#2" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Jamieson, R. V., Perveen, R., Kerr, B., Carette, M., Yardley, J., Heon, E., Wirth, M. G., van Heyningen, V., Donnai, D., Munier, F., Black, G. C. M. &lt;strong&gt;Domain disruption and mutation of the bZIP transcription factor, MAF, associated with cataract, ocular anterior segment dysgenesis and coloboma.&lt;/strong&gt; Hum. Molec. Genet. 11: 33-42, 2002.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11772997/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;11772997&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/11.1.33&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="11772997">Jamieson et al. (2002)</a> identified a family in which ocular developmental abnormalities cosegregated with a translocation, t(5;16)(p15.3;q23.2), in both balanced and unbalanced forms. Individuals with the balanced translocation had juvenile-onset progressive cataracts, involving widespread pulverulent opacities with anterior and posterior sutural densities. Individuals with an unbalanced karyotype had a more severe ocular phenotype, including progression to total cataracts and severe myopia, opaque corneas, and Peters anomaly with microphthalmia; they also had dysmorphic facial features and developmental delay, and 1 died soon after birth due to laryngeal stenosis. Cloning the 16q23.2 breakpoint demonstrated that it transected the genomic-control domain of the MAF gene; in addition, it transected the common fragile site FRA16D (see <a href="/entry/605131">605131</a>), providing a molecular demonstration of a germline break in a common fragile site. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=11772997" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
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<p><a href="#4" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Vanita, V., Singh, D., Robinson, P. N., Sperling, K., Singh, J. R. &lt;strong&gt;A novel mutation in the DNA-binding domain of MAF at 16q23.1 associated with autosomal dominant &#x27;cerulean cataract&#x27; in an Indian family.&lt;/strong&gt; Am. J. Med. Genet. 140A: 558-566, 2006.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16470690/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;16470690&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.31126&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="16470690">Vanita et al. (2006)</a> performed linkage analysis in a 3-generation family segregating autosomal dominant cerulean congenital cataract, using DNA samples from 12 affected and 8 unaffected family members. A maximum lod score of 3.9 (theta = 0.0) was obtained with 3 markers on chromosome 16, D16S3049, D16S3040, and D16S511. Multipoint and haplotype analysis placed the cataract locus in a 15.3-cM region between markers D16S518 and D16S511 (maximum lod score, 3.612), corresponding 16q23.1. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=16470690" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
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<p>Through mutation screening of a panel of patients with hereditary congenital cataract, <a href="#2" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Jamieson, R. V., Perveen, R., Kerr, B., Carette, M., Yardley, J., Heon, E., Wirth, M. G., van Heyningen, V., Donnai, D., Munier, F., Black, G. C. M. &lt;strong&gt;Domain disruption and mutation of the bZIP transcription factor, MAF, associated with cataract, ocular anterior segment dysgenesis and coloboma.&lt;/strong&gt; Hum. Molec. Genet. 11: 33-42, 2002.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11772997/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;11772997&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/11.1.33&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="11772997">Jamieson et al. (2002)</a> identified a missense mutation in the MAF gene (<a href="/entry/177075#0001">177075.0001</a>) in affected members of a 3-generation family with autosomal dominant juvenile-onset cataract, some of whom also had microcornea. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=11772997" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p>In affected members of a 3-generation family with cerulean congenital cataract, some of whom also had microcornea, <a href="#4" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Vanita, V., Singh, D., Robinson, P. N., Sperling, K., Singh, J. R. &lt;strong&gt;A novel mutation in the DNA-binding domain of MAF at 16q23.1 associated with autosomal dominant &#x27;cerulean cataract&#x27; in an Indian family.&lt;/strong&gt; Am. J. Med. Genet. 140A: 558-566, 2006.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16470690/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;16470690&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.31126&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="16470690">Vanita et al. (2006)</a> sequenced the MAF gene and identified a heterozygous missense mutation in the MAF gene (<a href="/entry/177075#0002">177075.0002</a>) that cosegregated with the disease. The mutation was not found in 106 unrelated controls. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=16470690" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p>In 3 families and 1 sporadic patient with congenital cataract and microcornea, <a href="#1" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Hansen, L., Eiberg, H., Rosenberg, T. &lt;strong&gt;Novel MAF mutation in a family with congenital cataract-microcornea syndrome.&lt;/strong&gt; Molec. Vision 13: 2019-2022, 2007.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17982426/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;17982426&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="17982426">Hansen et al. (2007)</a> analyzed 13 lens-expressed cataract genes and identified heterozygosity for a missense mutation in the MAF gene (R299S; <a href="/entry/177075#0003">177075.0003</a>) in 4 affected members of a 3-generation family. The mutation, which segregated with disease in the family, was not found in 152 controls. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=17982426" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p>In a 3-generation Japanese family with congenital cataract with or without microcornea, <a href="#3" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Narumi, Y., Nishina, S., Tokimitsu, M., Aoki, Y., Kosaki, R., Wakui, K., Azuma, N., Murata, T., Takada, F., Fukushima, Y., Kosho, T. &lt;strong&gt;Identification of a novel missense mutation of MAF in a Japanese family with congenital cataract by whole exome sequencing: a clinical report and review of literature.&lt;/strong&gt; Am. J. Med. Genet. 164A: 1272-1276, 2014.[PubMed: &lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24664492/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;name&#x27;: &#x27;PubMed&#x27;, &#x27;domain&#x27;: &#x27;pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&#x27;})&quot;&gt;24664492&lt;/a&gt;] [&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.36433&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; onclick=&quot;gtag(&#x27;event&#x27;, &#x27;mim_outbound&#x27;, {&#x27;destination&#x27;: &#x27;Publisher&#x27;})&quot;&gt;Full Text&lt;/a&gt;]" pmid="24664492">Narumi et al. (2014)</a> performed whole-exome sequencing and identified a heterozygous missense mutation in the MAF gene (Q303P; <a href="/entry/177075#0004">177075.0004</a>). The mutation, which segregated with disease in the family, was not found in 200 Japanese control alleles or in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project database. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=24664492" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
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Hansen, L., Eiberg, H., Rosenberg, T.
<strong>Novel MAF mutation in a family with congenital cataract-microcornea syndrome.</strong>
Molec. Vision 13: 2019-2022, 2007.
[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17982426/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">17982426</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=17982426" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
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<a id="Jamieson2002" class="mim-anchor"></a>
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Jamieson, R. V., Perveen, R., Kerr, B., Carette, M., Yardley, J., Heon, E., Wirth, M. G., van Heyningen, V., Donnai, D., Munier, F., Black, G. C. M.
<strong>Domain disruption and mutation of the bZIP transcription factor, MAF, associated with cataract, ocular anterior segment dysgenesis and coloboma.</strong>
Hum. Molec. Genet. 11: 33-42, 2002.
[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11772997/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">11772997</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=11772997" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
[<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/11.1.33" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
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<a id="Narumi2014" class="mim-anchor"></a>
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Narumi, Y., Nishina, S., Tokimitsu, M., Aoki, Y., Kosaki, R., Wakui, K., Azuma, N., Murata, T., Takada, F., Fukushima, Y., Kosho, T.
<strong>Identification of a novel missense mutation of MAF in a Japanese family with congenital cataract by whole exome sequencing: a clinical report and review of literature.</strong>
Am. J. Med. Genet. 164A: 1272-1276, 2014.
[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24664492/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">24664492</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=24664492" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
[<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.36433" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
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Vanita, V., Singh, D., Robinson, P. N., Sperling, K., Singh, J. R.
<strong>A novel mutation in the DNA-binding domain of MAF at 16q23.1 associated with autosomal dominant 'cerulean cataract' in an Indian family.</strong>
Am. J. Med. Genet. 140A: 558-566, 2006.
[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16470690/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">16470690</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=16470690" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
[<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.31126" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
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Marla J. F. O'Neill - updated : 4/29/2015
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Marla J. F. O'Neill - updated : 6/13/2013
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<strong>#</strong> 610202
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CATARACT 21, MULTIPLE TYPES; CTRCT21
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<em>Alternative titles; symbols</em>
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CATARACT 21, MULTIPLE TYPES, WITH OR WITHOUT MICROCORNEA<br />
CATARACT, CONGENITAL, CERULEAN TYPE, 4; CCA4<br />
CATARACT, PULVERULENT, JUVENILE-ONSET
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<strong>ORPHA:</strong> 91492; &nbsp;
<strong>DO:</strong> 0110256; &nbsp;
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<strong>Phenotype-Gene Relationships</strong>
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Location
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Phenotype
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Phenotype <br /> MIM number
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Inheritance
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Phenotype <br /> mapping key
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Gene/Locus
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Gene/Locus <br /> MIM number
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16q23.2
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Cataract 21, multiple types
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610202
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Autosomal dominant
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3
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MAF
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177075
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<strong>TEXT</strong>
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<p>A number sign (#) is used with this entry because of evidence that multiple types of cataract (CTRCT21) are caused by heterozygous mutation in the MAF gene (177075) on chromosome 16q23.</p>
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<strong>Description</strong>
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<p>Mutations in the MAF gene have been found to cause multiple types of cataract, which have been described as cortical pulverulent, lamellar, nuclear, nuclear pulverulent, nuclear stellate, anterior polar, anterior subcapsular, posterior subcapsular, and cerulean. In some cases, the cataracts are of juvenile onset.</p><p>The preferred title of this entry was formerly 'Cataract, Pulverulent, Juvenile-Onset,' with an 'Included' title/symbol of 'Cataract, Congenital, Cerulean Type, 4; CCA4.'</p>
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<strong>Clinical Features</strong>
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<p>Jamieson et al. (2002) reported a family in which autosomal dominant juvenile-onset cataract segregated in 3 generations. The cataracts were cortical pulverulent opacities in a lamellar distribution. Nuclear pulverulent opacities were present in 2 cases. There was later progression with posterior subcapsular opacification that necessitated surgery in adult life. In addition to cataract, 2 of the 5 affected individuals had microcornea, and 1 also had bilateral iris colobomas. </p><p>Vanita et al. (2006) reported a 3-generation family in which 12 of 20 members had bilateral cataract; 6 affected individuals also had microcornea. The cataracts consisted of fine cerulean opacities occupying the superficial layer of lens fibers under the anterior and posterior capsule. The opacities varied in size, being larger toward the center where they were connected to the anterior and posterior sutures. The cataracts were progressive, with more prominent changes seen in older individuals. No coloboma or microphthalmia was observed in this family. </p><p>Hansen et al. (2007) studied a family in which 4 members spanning 3 generations had cataract and microcornea; 1 patient also had iris coloboma. The maternal grandmother had congenital cataracts that were surgically removed at 47 years of age; the mother had dense posterior polar cataracts diagnosed at 5 months of age, with surgery postponed to age 21 years because visual acuity was sufficient; and her 2 children had nuclear cataracts, which were described as dense zonular (lamellar) in the sister and 'star-shaped' in the brother. The mother also had iris coloboma of the right eye. </p><p>Narumi et al. (2014) reported a Japanese family in which 6 members spanning 3 generations had congenital cataract, 3 of whom also had microcornea; 1 patient exhibited iris coloboma. The 5-year-old male proband had lamellar cataracts diagnosed in the neonatal period, with removal at 3 months. He also exhibited delayed language development and was diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD; see 209850) at 4 years of age. Because he had abnormal lower incisors and a bifid uvula, Nance-Horan syndrome (NHS; 302350) was suspected, but analysis of the NHS gene (300457) was negative. His mother and maternal grandmother had bilateral cataracts removed in childhood, and a maternal aunt and 2 cousins also had congenital cataracts. Other ocular features in this family included mild macular hypoplasia in 1 patient and retinal detachment in another. </p>
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<strong>Cytogenetics</strong>
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<p>Jamieson et al. (2002) identified a family in which ocular developmental abnormalities cosegregated with a translocation, t(5;16)(p15.3;q23.2), in both balanced and unbalanced forms. Individuals with the balanced translocation had juvenile-onset progressive cataracts, involving widespread pulverulent opacities with anterior and posterior sutural densities. Individuals with an unbalanced karyotype had a more severe ocular phenotype, including progression to total cataracts and severe myopia, opaque corneas, and Peters anomaly with microphthalmia; they also had dysmorphic facial features and developmental delay, and 1 died soon after birth due to laryngeal stenosis. Cloning the 16q23.2 breakpoint demonstrated that it transected the genomic-control domain of the MAF gene; in addition, it transected the common fragile site FRA16D (see 605131), providing a molecular demonstration of a germline break in a common fragile site. </p>
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<strong>Mapping</strong>
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<p>Vanita et al. (2006) performed linkage analysis in a 3-generation family segregating autosomal dominant cerulean congenital cataract, using DNA samples from 12 affected and 8 unaffected family members. A maximum lod score of 3.9 (theta = 0.0) was obtained with 3 markers on chromosome 16, D16S3049, D16S3040, and D16S511. Multipoint and haplotype analysis placed the cataract locus in a 15.3-cM region between markers D16S518 and D16S511 (maximum lod score, 3.612), corresponding 16q23.1. </p>
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<strong>Molecular Genetics</strong>
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<p>Through mutation screening of a panel of patients with hereditary congenital cataract, Jamieson et al. (2002) identified a missense mutation in the MAF gene (177075.0001) in affected members of a 3-generation family with autosomal dominant juvenile-onset cataract, some of whom also had microcornea. </p><p>In affected members of a 3-generation family with cerulean congenital cataract, some of whom also had microcornea, Vanita et al. (2006) sequenced the MAF gene and identified a heterozygous missense mutation in the MAF gene (177075.0002) that cosegregated with the disease. The mutation was not found in 106 unrelated controls. </p><p>In 3 families and 1 sporadic patient with congenital cataract and microcornea, Hansen et al. (2007) analyzed 13 lens-expressed cataract genes and identified heterozygosity for a missense mutation in the MAF gene (R299S; 177075.0003) in 4 affected members of a 3-generation family. The mutation, which segregated with disease in the family, was not found in 152 controls. </p><p>In a 3-generation Japanese family with congenital cataract with or without microcornea, Narumi et al. (2014) performed whole-exome sequencing and identified a heterozygous missense mutation in the MAF gene (Q303P; 177075.0004). The mutation, which segregated with disease in the family, was not found in 200 Japanese control alleles or in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project database. </p>
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<strong>REFERENCES</strong>
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<div>
<ol>
<li>
<p class="mim-text-font">
Hansen, L., Eiberg, H., Rosenberg, T.
<strong>Novel MAF mutation in a family with congenital cataract-microcornea syndrome.</strong>
Molec. Vision 13: 2019-2022, 2007.
[PubMed: 17982426]
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p class="mim-text-font">
Jamieson, R. V., Perveen, R., Kerr, B., Carette, M., Yardley, J., Heon, E., Wirth, M. G., van Heyningen, V., Donnai, D., Munier, F., Black, G. C. M.
<strong>Domain disruption and mutation of the bZIP transcription factor, MAF, associated with cataract, ocular anterior segment dysgenesis and coloboma.</strong>
Hum. Molec. Genet. 11: 33-42, 2002.
[PubMed: 11772997]
[Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/11.1.33]
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p class="mim-text-font">
Narumi, Y., Nishina, S., Tokimitsu, M., Aoki, Y., Kosaki, R., Wakui, K., Azuma, N., Murata, T., Takada, F., Fukushima, Y., Kosho, T.
<strong>Identification of a novel missense mutation of MAF in a Japanese family with congenital cataract by whole exome sequencing: a clinical report and review of literature.</strong>
Am. J. Med. Genet. 164A: 1272-1276, 2014.
[PubMed: 24664492]
[Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.36433]
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p class="mim-text-font">
Vanita, V., Singh, D., Robinson, P. N., Sperling, K., Singh, J. R.
<strong>A novel mutation in the DNA-binding domain of MAF at 16q23.1 associated with autosomal dominant &#x27;cerulean cataract&#x27; in an Indian family.</strong>
Am. J. Med. Genet. 140A: 558-566, 2006.
[PubMed: 16470690]
[Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.31126]
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Marla J. F. O&#x27;Neill - updated : 4/29/2015<br>Marla J. F. O&#x27;Neill - updated : 6/13/2013
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Marla J. F. O&#x27;Neill : 6/21/2006
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Dear OMIM User,
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To ensure long-term funding for the OMIM project, we have diversified
our revenue stream. We are determined to keep this website freely
accessible. Unfortunately, it is not free to produce. Expert curators
review the literature and organize it to facilitate your work. Over 90%
of the OMIM's operating expenses go to salary support for MD and PhD
science writers and biocurators. Please join your colleagues by making a
donation now and again in the future. Donations are an important
component of our efforts to ensure long-term funding to provide you the
information that you need at your fingertips.
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Thank you in advance for your generous support, <br />
Ada Hamosh, MD, MPH <br />
Scientific Director, OMIM <br />
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