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<title>
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Entry
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- #602459 - DEAFNESS, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT 15; DFNA15
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- OMIM
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<span class="h4">#602459</span>
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<a href="#phenotypeMap"><strong>Phenotype-Gene Relationships</strong></a>
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<a href="/clinicalSynopsis/602459"><strong>Clinical Synopsis</strong></a>
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<a href="/phenotypicSeries/PS124900"> <strong>Phenotypic Series</strong> </a>
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<a href="#description">Description</a>
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<a href="#clinicalFeatures">Clinical Features</a>
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<a href="#inheritance">Inheritance</a>
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<a href="#mapping">Mapping</a>
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<a href="#nomenclature">Nomenclature</a>
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<a href="#molecularGenetics">Molecular Genetics</a>
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<a href="#animalModel">Animal Model</a>
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<a href="#history">History</a>
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<a href="#references"><strong>References</strong></a>
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<a href="#contributors"><strong>Contributors</strong></a>
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<a href="#creationDate"><strong>Creation Date</strong></a>
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<li role="presentation">
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<a href="#editHistory"><strong>Edit History</strong></a>
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<div><a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/search?cond=(DEAFNESS, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT) OR (POU4F3)" class="mim-tip-hint" title="Clinical Trials" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'Clinical Trials', 'domain': 'clinicaltrials.gov'})">Clinical Trials</a></div>
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<div><a href="https://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/ClinicalLabs_Search_Simple.php?lng=EN&LnkId=12046&Typ=Pat" class="mim-tip-hint" title="A list of European laboratories that offer genetic testing." target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'EuroGentest', 'domain': 'orpha.net'})">EuroGentest</a></div>
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<div><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1434/" class="mim-tip-hint" title="Expert-authored, peer-reviewed descriptions of inherited disorders including the uses of genetic testing in diagnosis, management, and genetic counseling." target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'Gene Reviews', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">Gene Reviews</a></div>
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<div><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gtr/all/tests/?term=602459[mim]" class="mim-tip-hint" title="Genetic Testing Registry." target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'GTR', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">GTR</a></div>
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<div><a href="https://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?lng=EN&Expert=90635" class="mim-tip-hint" title="European reference portal for information on rare diseases and orphan drugs." target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'OrphaNet', 'domain': 'orpha.net'})">OrphaNet</a></div>
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<div><a href="https://www.alliancegenome.org/disease/DOID:0110546" class="mim-tip-hint" title="Search Across Species; explore model organism and human comparative genomics." target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'Alliance Genome', 'domain': 'alliancegenome.org'})">Alliance Genome</a></div>
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<div><a href="http://www.informatics.jax.org/disease/602459" class="mim-tip-hint" title="Phenotypes, alleles, and disease models from Mouse Genome Informatics." target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'MGI Mouse Phenotype', 'domain': 'informatics.jax.org'})">MGI Mouse Phenotype</a></div>
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<div><a href="https://wormbase.org/resources/disease/DOID:0110546" class="mim-tip-hint" title="Database of the biology and genome of Caenorhabditis elegans and related nematodes." target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'Wormbase Disease Ontology', 'domain': 'wormbase.org'})">Wormbase Disease Ontology</a></div>
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<span>
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<span class="mim-tip-bottom" qtip_title="<strong>Looking for this gene or this phenotype in other resources?</strong>" qtip_text="Select a related resource from the dropdown menu and click for a targeted link to information directly relevant.">
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<a id="title" class="mim-anchor"></a>
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<a id="number" class="mim-anchor"></a>
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<div class="text-right">
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<a href="#" class="mim-tip-icd" qtip_title="<strong>ICD+</strong>" qtip_text="
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<strong>ORPHA:</strong> 90635<br />
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<strong>DO:</strong> 0110546<br />
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">ICD+</a>
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</div>
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<div>
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<span class="h3">
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<span class="mim-font mim-tip-hint" title="Phenotype description, molecular basis known">
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<span class="text-danger"><strong>#</strong></span>
|
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602459
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</span>
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</span>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div>
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<a id="preferredTitle" class="mim-anchor"></a>
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<h3>
|
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<span class="mim-font">
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DEAFNESS, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT 15; DFNA15
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</span>
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</h3>
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</div>
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<div>
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<br />
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<div>
|
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<a id="alternativeTitles" class="mim-anchor"></a>
|
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<div>
|
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<p>
|
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<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<em>Alternative titles; symbols</em>
|
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</span>
|
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</p>
|
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</div>
|
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<div>
|
|
<h4>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
DEAFNESS, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT 52; DFNA52
|
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</span>
|
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</h4>
|
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</div>
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</div>
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<div>
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<br />
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</div>
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</div>
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<div>
|
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<a id="phenotypeMap" class="mim-anchor"></a>
|
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<h4>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<strong>Phenotype-Gene Relationships</strong>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</h4>
|
|
<div>
|
|
<table class="table table-bordered table-condensed table-hover small mim-table-padding">
|
|
<thead>
|
|
<tr class="active">
|
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<th>
|
|
Location
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th>
|
|
Phenotype
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th>
|
|
Phenotype <br /> MIM number
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th>
|
|
Inheritance
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th>
|
|
Phenotype <br /> mapping key
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th>
|
|
Gene/Locus
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th>
|
|
Gene/Locus <br /> MIM number
|
|
</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</thead>
|
|
<tbody>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/5/630?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=630">
|
|
5q32
|
|
</a>
|
|
</span>
|
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</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
Deafness, autosomal dominant 15/52
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|
|
</span>
|
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</td>
|
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<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/602459"> 602459 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
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|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
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|
|
</span>
|
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</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
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|
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</span>
|
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</td>
|
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<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
POU4F3
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/602460"> 602460 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
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</tr>
|
|
|
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</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
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</div>
|
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</div>
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<div>
|
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|
|
<div class="btn-group ">
|
|
<a href="/clinicalSynopsis/602459" class="btn btn-warning" role="button"> Clinical Synopsis </a>
|
|
<button type="button" id="mimPhenotypicSeriesToggle" class="btn btn-warning dropdown-toggle mimSingletonFoldToggle" data-toggle="collapse" href="#mimClinicalSynopsisFold" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Unfurl', 'ClinicalSynopsis', 'omim.org')">
|
|
<span class="caret"></span>
|
|
<span class="sr-only">Toggle Dropdown</span>
|
|
</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="btn-group">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/phenotypicSeries/PS124900" class="btn btn-info" role="button"> Phenotypic Series </a>
|
|
|
|
<button type="button" id="mimPhenotypicSeriesToggle" class="btn btn-info dropdown-toggle mimSingletonFoldToggle" data-toggle="collapse" href="#mimPhenotypicSeriesFold" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Unfurl', 'PhenotypicSeries', 'omim.org')">
|
|
<span class="caret"></span>
|
|
<span class="sr-only">Toggle Dropdown</span>
|
|
</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
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|
|
<div class="btn-group">
|
|
<button type="button" class="btn btn-success dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
PheneGene Graphics <span class="caret"></span>
|
|
</button>
|
|
<ul class="dropdown-menu" style="width: 17em;">
|
|
<li><a href="/graph/linear/602459" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_graph', {'destination': 'Linear'})"> Linear </a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/graph/radial/602459" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_graph', {'destination': 'Radial'})"> Radial </a></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-question-sign mim-tip-hint" title="OMIM PheneGene graphics depict relationships between phenotypes, groups of related phenotypes (Phenotypic Series), and genes.<br /><a href='/static/omim/pdf/OMIM_Graphics.pdf' target='_blank'>A quick reference overview and guide (PDF)</a>"></span>
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|
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<div>
|
|
<p />
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div id="mimClinicalSynopsisFold" class="well well-sm collapse mimSingletonToggleFold">
|
|
<div class="small" style="margin: 5px">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
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<div>
|
|
<div>
|
|
<span class="h5 mim-font">
|
|
<strong> INHERITANCE </strong>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
|
|
|
|
<div>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
- Autosomal dominant <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[SNOMEDCT: <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/263681008" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">263681008</a>, <a href="https://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/771269000" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'SNOMEDCT\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">771269000</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C0443147&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C0443147</a>, <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C1867440&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C1867440</a> HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000006" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000006</a>]</span> <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[HPO: <a href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000006" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'HPO\', \'domain\': \'hpo.jax.org\'})">HP:0000006</a>]</span><br />
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div>
|
|
<div>
|
|
<span class="h5 mim-font">
|
|
<strong> HEAD & NECK </strong>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div>
|
|
<div>
|
|
<span class="h5 mim-font">
|
|
<em> Ears </em>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
- Hearing loss, postlingual sensorineural <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C3807116&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C3807116</a>]</span><br /> -
|
|
Downward sloping or flat audiogram <span class="mim-feature-ids hidden">[UMLS: <a href="https://bioportal.bioontology.org/search?q=C3807117&searchproperties=true" target="_blank" onclick="gtag(\'event\', \'mim_outbound\', {\'name\': \'UMLS\', \'domain\': \'bioontology.org\'})">C3807117</a>]</span><br />
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div>
|
|
<div>
|
|
<span class="h5 mim-font">
|
|
<strong> MISCELLANEOUS </strong>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
|
|
|
|
<div>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
- Onset between the second and sixth decades<br /> -
|
|
Intrafamilial variability<br />
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div>
|
|
<div>
|
|
<span class="h5 mim-font">
|
|
<strong> MOLECULAR BASIS </strong>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
|
|
|
|
<div>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
- Caused by mutation in the class 4 POU domain transcription factor 3 gene (POU4F3, <a href="/entry/602460#0001">602460.0001</a>)<br />
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="text-right">
|
|
<a href="#mimClinicalSynopsisFold" data-toggle="collapse">▲ Close</a>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div id="mimPhenotypicSeriesFold" class="well well-sm collapse mimSingletonToggleFold">
|
|
<div class="small">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="row">
|
|
<div class="col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
|
|
<h5>
|
|
Deafness, autosomal dominant
|
|
- <a href="/phenotypicSeries/PS124900">PS124900</a>
|
|
- 75 Entries
|
|
</h5>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div class="row" style="margin-left: 0.125em; margin-right: 0.125em;">
|
|
<table class="table table-bordered table-condensed table-hover mim-table-padding">
|
|
<thead>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
|
|
<strong>Location</strong>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th class="col-lg-5 col-md-5 col-sm-5 col-xs-6 text-nowrap">
|
|
<strong>Phenotype</strong>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
|
|
<strong>Inheritance</strong>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
|
|
<strong>Phenotype<br />mapping key</strong>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
|
|
<strong>Phenotype<br />MIM number</strong>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
|
|
<strong>Gene/Locus</strong>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 col-xs-1 text-nowrap">
|
|
<strong>Gene/Locus<br />MIM number</strong>
|
|
</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</thead>
|
|
<tbody>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/1/253?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=253"> 1p36.12 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/620227"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 85 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/620227"> 620227 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/617445"> USP48 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/617445"> 617445 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/1/423?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=423"> 1p34.3 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/612644"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 2B, with or without peripheral neuropathy </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/612644"> 612644 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/603324"> GJB3 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/603324"> 603324 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/1/456?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=456"> 1p34.3 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/620283"> ?Deafness, autosomal dominant 88 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/620283"> 620283 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/611123"> EPHA10 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/611123"> 611123 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/1/495?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=495"> 1p34.2 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/600101"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 2A </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/600101"> 600101 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/603537"> KCNQ4 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/603537"> 603537 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
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|
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<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/1/847?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=847"> 1p21.1 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/618533"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 37 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/618533"> 618533 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/120280"> COL11A1 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/120280"> 120280 </a>
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</span>
|
|
</td>
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</tr>
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|
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|
<tr>
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|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/1/997?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=997"> 1q21-q23 </a>
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|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608372"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 49 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608372"> 608372 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608372"> DFNA49 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608372"> 608372 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/1/1096?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=1096"> 1q21.3 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/620281"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 87 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/620281"> 620281 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/602758"> PI4KB </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/602758"> 602758 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/1/1373?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=1373"> 1q23.3 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/601412"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 7 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/601412"> 601412 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/600298"> LMX1A </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/600298"> 600298 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/1/1862?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=1862"> 1q44 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/617772"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 34, with or without inflammation </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/617772"> 617772 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606416"> NLRP3 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606416"> 606416 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/2/205?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=205"> 2p21-p12 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/615654"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 58 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="4 - A contiguous gene duplication or deletion syndrome in which multiple genes are involved"> 4 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/615654"> 615654 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/615654"> DFNA58 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/615654"> 615654 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/2/396?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=396"> 2p12 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608394"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 43 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608394"> 608394 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608394"> DFNA43 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608394"> 608394 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/2/421?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=421"> 2p11.2 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/619500"> ?Deafness, autosomal dominant 81 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/619500"> 619500 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/615427"> ELMOD3 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/615427"> 615427 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/2/675?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=675"> 2q23-q24.3 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/603964"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 16 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/603964"> 603964 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/603964"> DFNA16 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/603964"> 603964 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/3/58?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=58"> 3p25.3 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/619804"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 82 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/619804"> 619804 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/108733"> ATP2B2 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/108733"> 108733 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/3/643?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=643"> 3q21.3 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/616968"> ?Deafness, autosomal dominant 70 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/616968"> 616968 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/116945"> MCM2 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/116945"> 116945 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/3/665?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=665"> 3q22 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606012"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 18 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606012"> 606012 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606012"> DFNA18 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606012"> 606012 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/3/745?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=745"> 3q23 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/618787"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 76 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/618787"> 618787 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/602734"> PLS1 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/602734"> 602734 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/3/966?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=966"> 3q28 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
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</td>
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<a href="/entry/607453"> ?Deafness, autosomal dominant 44 </a>
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</span>
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</td>
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
|
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<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
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</span>
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</td>
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
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</span>
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</td>
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<a href="/entry/607453"> 607453 </a>
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</span>
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</td>
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
|
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<a href="/entry/611051"> CCDC50 </a>
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</span>
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</td>
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<a href="/entry/611051"> 611051 </a>
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</span>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<a href="/geneMap/4/69?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=69"> 4p16.1 </a>
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</span>
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</td>
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<a href="/entry/600965"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 6/14/38 </a>
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</span>
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</td>
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
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</span>
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</td>
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
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</span>
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</td>
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<a href="/entry/600965"> 600965 </a>
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</span>
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</td>
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<a href="/entry/606201"> WFS1 </a>
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</span>
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</td>
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<a href="/entry/606201"> 606201 </a>
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</span>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
|
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<a href="/geneMap/4/243?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=243"> 4q12 </a>
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</span>
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</td>
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<a href="/entry/612431"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 27 </a>
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</span>
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</td>
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<td>
|
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<span class="mim-font">
|
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|
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<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
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|
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</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
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<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
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|
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</span>
|
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</td>
|
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<a href="/entry/612431"> 612431 </a>
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</span>
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</td>
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
|
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<a href="/entry/600571"> REST </a>
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</span>
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</td>
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<a href="/entry/600571"> 600571 </a>
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</span>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
|
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<td>
|
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<span class="mim-font">
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<a href="/geneMap/4/365?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=365"> 4q21.22 </a>
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</span>
|
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</td>
|
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
|
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<a href="/entry/619086"> ?Deafness, autosomal dominant 79 </a>
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</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/619086"> 619086 </a>
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</span>
|
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</td>
|
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<td>
|
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<span class="mim-font">
|
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<a href="/entry/608370"> SCD5 </a>
|
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</span>
|
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</td>
|
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<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608370"> 608370 </a>
|
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</span>
|
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</td>
|
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</tr>
|
|
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|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/4/415?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=415"> 4q22.2 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/620284"> ?Deafness, autosomal dominant 89 </a>
|
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</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/620284"> 620284 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/601461"> ATOH1 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/601461"> 601461 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/4/696?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=696"> 4q35-qter </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606282"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 24 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606282"> 606282 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606282"> DFNA24 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606282"> 606282 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/5/239?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=239"> 5q13.2 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/619808"> ?Deafness, autosomal dominant 83 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/619808"> 619808 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/157129"> MAP1B </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/157129"> 157129 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/5/412?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=412"> 5q23.3 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/619081"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 78 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/619081"> 619081 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/600840"> SLC12A2 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/600840"> 600840 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/5/424?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=424"> 5q31 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/615649"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 54 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/615649"> 615649 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/615649"> DFNA54 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/615649"> 615649 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/5/605?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=605"> 5q31.3 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/124900"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 1, with or without thrombocytopenia </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/124900"> 124900 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/602121"> DIAPH1 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/602121"> 602121 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/5/630?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=630"> 5q32 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/602459"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 15/52 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/602459"> 602459 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/602460"> POU4F3 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/602460"> 602460 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/6/119?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=119"> 6p22.3 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/607017"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 21 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/607017"> 607017 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/611410"> RIPOR2 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/611410"> 611410 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/6/245?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=245"> 6p21.3 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608645"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 31 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608645"> 608645 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608645"> DFNA31 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608645"> 608645 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/6/340?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=340"> 6p21.33 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/617606"> ?Deafness, autosomal dominant 72 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/617606"> 617606 </a>
|
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</span>
|
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</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606107"> SLC44A4 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
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</td>
|
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<td>
|
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<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606107"> 606107 </a>
|
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</span>
|
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</td>
|
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</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/6/383?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=383"> 6p21.32 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
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<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/601868"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 13 </a>
|
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</span>
|
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</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/601868"> 601868 </a>
|
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</span>
|
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</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/120290"> COL11A2 </a>
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</span>
|
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</td>
|
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<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/120290"> 120290 </a>
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</span>
|
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</td>
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</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/6/658?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=658"> 6q14.1 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606346"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 22 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606346"> 606346 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/600970"> MYO6 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/600970"> 600970 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/6/658?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=658"> 6q14.1 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606346"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 22, with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606346"> 606346 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/600970"> MYO6 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/600970"> 600970 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/6/764?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=764"> 6q21 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/616969"> ?Deafness, autosomal dominant 66 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/616969"> 616969 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/603356"> CD164 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/603356"> 603356 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/6/874?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=874"> 6q23.2 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/601316"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 10 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/601316"> 601316 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/603550"> EYA4 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/603550"> 603550 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/7/120?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=120"> 7p15.3 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/600994"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 5 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/600994"> 600994 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608798"> GSDME </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608798"> 608798 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/7/172?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=172"> 7p14.3 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/618140"> ?Deafness, autosomal dominant 74 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/618140"> 618140 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/602987"> PDE1C </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/602987"> 602987 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/7/457?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=457"> 7q22.1 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/618778"> ?Deafness, autosomal dominant 75 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/618778"> 618778 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/603015"> TRRAP </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/603015"> 603015 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/7/671?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=671"> 7q32.2 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/613074"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 50 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/613074"> 613074 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/611606"> MIR96 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/611606"> 611606 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/8/450?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=450"> 8q22.3 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608641"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 28 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608641"> 608641 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608576"> GRHL2 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608576"> 608576 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/9/52?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=52"> 9p22-p21 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608652"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 47 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608652"> 608652 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608652"> DFNA47 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608652"> 608652 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/9/216?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=216"> 9q21.11 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/613558"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 51 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="4 - A contiguous gene duplication or deletion syndrome in which multiple genes are involved"> 4 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/613558"> 613558 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/613558"> DFNA51 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/613558"> 613558 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/9/243?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=243"> 9q21.13 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606705"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 36 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
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</td>
|
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<td>
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<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606705"> 606705 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606706"> TMC1 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
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</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606706"> 606706 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
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</tr>
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|
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<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
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<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/9/448?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=448"> 9q33.1 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
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<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/615629"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 56 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/615629"> 615629 </a>
|
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</span>
|
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</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/187380"> TNC </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/187380"> 187380 </a>
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</span>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
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|
|
<a href="/geneMap/10/112?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=112"> 10p12.1 </a>
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|
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|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
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<td>
|
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<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/620722"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 90 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/620722"> 620722 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606808"> MYO3A </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606808"> 606808 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/11/250?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=250"> 11p14.2-q12.3 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/612642"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 59 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/612642"> 612642 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/612642"> DFNA59 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/612642"> 612642 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/11/775?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=775"> 11q13.5 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/601317"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 11 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/601317"> 601317 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/276903"> MYO7A </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/276903"> 276903 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/11/1026?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=1026"> 11q23.3 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/601543"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 8/12 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/601543"> 601543 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/602574"> TECTA </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/602574"> 602574 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/12/309?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=309"> 12q13-q14 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/607841"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 48 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/607841"> 607841 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/607841"> DFNA48 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/607841"> 607841 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/12/650?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=650"> 12q21.31 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/617663"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 73 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/617663"> 617663 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/603317"> PTPRQ </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/603317"> 603317 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/12/666?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=666"> 12q21.32 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/616697"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 69, unilateral or asymmetric </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/616697"> 616697 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/184745"> KITLG </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/184745"> 184745 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/12/719?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=719"> 12q23.1 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/605583"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 25 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/605583"> 605583 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/607557"> SLC17A8 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/607557"> 607557 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/12/906?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=906"> 12q24.31 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/614152"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 64 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/614152"> 614152 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/605219"> DIABLO </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/605219"> 605219 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/12/964?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=964"> 12q24.33 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608224"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 41 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/608224"> 608224 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/600844"> P2RX2 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/600844"> 600844 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/13/15?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=15"> 13q12.11 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/601544"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 3A </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/601544"> 601544 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/121011"> GJB2 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/121011"> 121011 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/13/16?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=16"> 13q12.11 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/612643"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 3B </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/612643"> 612643 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/604418"> GJB6 </a>
|
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</span>
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</td>
|
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<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/604418"> 604418 </a>
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</span>
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</td>
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</tr>
|
|
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<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/13/319?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=319"> 13q34 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/619810"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 84 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/619810"> 619810 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
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</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/605868"> ATP11A </a>
|
|
</span>
|
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</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/605868"> 605868 </a>
|
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</span>
|
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</td>
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</tr>
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|
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<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/14/6?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=6"> 14q11.2-q12 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/609965"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 53 </a>
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</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/609965"> 609965 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/609965"> DFNA53 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/609965"> 609965 </a>
|
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</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/14/149?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=149"> 14q12 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/601369"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 9 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/601369"> 601369 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/603196"> COCH </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/603196"> 603196 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/14/287?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=287"> 14q23.1 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/605192"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 23 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/605192"> 605192 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/601205"> SIX1 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/601205"> 601205 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/15/214?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=214"> 15q21.2 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/617605"> ?Deafness, autosomal dominant 71 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/617605"> 617605 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/612186"> DMXL2 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/612186"> 612186 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/15/419?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=419"> 15q25-q26 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606451"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 30 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="2 - The disorder was placed on the map by statistical methods"> 2 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606451"> 606451 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606451"> DFNA30 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606451"> 606451 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/15/458?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=458"> 15q25.2 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/616707"> ?Deafness, autosomal dominant 68 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/616707"> 616707 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/604799"> HOMER2 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/604799"> 604799 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/16/108?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=108"> 16p13.3 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/616044"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 65 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/616044"> 616044 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/613577"> TBC1D24 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/613577"> 613577 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/16/222?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=222"> 16p13.11 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/618915"> ?Deafness, autosomal dominant 77 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/618915"> 618915 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/158343"> ABCC1 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/158343"> 158343 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/16/259?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=259"> 16p12.2 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/616357"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 40 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/616357"> 616357 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/123740"> CRYM </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/123740"> 123740 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/17/1031?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=1031"> 17q25.3 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/604717"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 20/26 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/604717"> 604717 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/102560"> ACTG1 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/102560"> 102560 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/18/14?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=14"> 18p11.32 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/620280"> ?Deafness, autosomal dominant 86 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/620280"> 620280 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606930"> THOC1 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/606930"> 606930 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<a href="/geneMap/18/80?start=-3&limit=10&highlight=80"> 18q11.1-q11.2 </a>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/619274"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 80 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="Autosomal dominant">AD</abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
|
|
<abbr class="mim-tip-hint" title="3 - The molecular basis of the disorder is known"> 3 </abbr>
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/619274"> 619274 </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/617782"> GREB1L </a>
|
|
</span>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<span class="mim-font">
|
|
<a href="/entry/617782"> 617782 </a>
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<a href="/entry/614211"> Deafness, autosomal dominant 33 </a>
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<span class="mim-tip-floating" qtip_title="<strong>Looking For More References?</strong>" qtip_text="Click the 'reference plus' icon <span class='glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign'></span> at the end of each OMIM text paragraph to see more references related to the content of the preceding paragraph.">
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<strong>TEXT</strong>
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<p>A number sign (#) is used with this entry because of evidence that autosomal dominant deafness-15 (DFNA15) is caused by heterozygous mutation in the POU4F3 gene (<a href="/entry/602460">602460</a>) on chromosome 5q32.</p>
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<p>Autosomal dominant deafness-15 (DFNA15) is a form of progressive nonsyndromic sensorineural hearing loss with postlingual onset between the second and sixth decades of life (summary by <a href="#4" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Kim, H.-J., Won, H.-H., Park, K.-J., Hong, S. H., Ki, C.-S., Cho, S. S., Venselaar, H., Vriend, G., Kim, J.-W. <strong>SNP linkage analysis and whole exome sequencing identify a novel POU4F3 mutation in autosomal dominant late-onset nonsyndromic hearing loss (DFNA15).</strong> PLos One 8: e79063, 2013. Note: Electronic Article.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24260153/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">24260153</a>, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=24260153[PMID]&report=imagesdocsum" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Image', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">images</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0079063" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="24260153">Kim et al., 2013</a>). <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=24260153" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
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<strong>Clinical Features</strong>
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<p><a href="#9" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Vahava, O., Morell, R., Lynch, E. D., Weiss, S., Kagan, M. E., Ahituv, N., Morrow, J. E., Lee, M. K., Skvorak, A. B., Morton, C. C., Blumenfeld, A., Frydman, M., Friedman, T. B., King, M.-C., Avraham, K. B. <strong>Mutation in transcription factor POU4F3 associated with inherited progressive hearing loss in humans.</strong> Science 279: 1950-1954, 1998.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9506947/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">9506947</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.279.5358.1950" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="9506947">Vahava et al. (1998)</a> studied progressive hearing loss in an Israeli Jewish family (family H) that traced its ancestry to Italy and to subsequent migrations through various North African and Middle Eastern countries, including Tunisia, Libya, and Egypt, with branches of the family now living in Israel, the United States, and Belgium. Five generations demonstrated autosomal dominant inheritance of progressive deafness. Earliest record of a hearing-impaired family member concerned an individual born in 1843 in Libya. He had 4 children, only 1 of whom was affected. Hearing loss in this kindred, referred to as family H, began between ages 18 and 30, with a moderate to severe defect in hearing by age 50. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=9506947" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p><a href="#10" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Xia, J., Deng, H., Feng, Y., Zhang, H., Pan, Q., Dai, H., Long, Z., Tang, B., Deng, H., Chen, Y., Zhang, R., Zheng, D., He, Y., Xia, K. <strong>A novel locus for autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss identified at 5q31.1-32 in a Chinese pedigree.</strong> J. Hum. Genet. 47: 635-640, 2002.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12522684/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">12522684</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s100380200098" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="12522684">Xia et al. (2002)</a> described a Chinese family segregating bilateral, postlingual, progressive, and sensorineural nonsyndromic hearing impairment. High-frequency hearing loss began at the second or third decade and progressed to profound deafness involving all frequencies. No patients showed malformations of the inner ear by CT examination or abnormal function by vestibular testing. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=12522684" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p><a href="#2" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Collin, R. W. J., Chellappa, R., Pauw, R.-J., Vriend, G., Oostrik, J., van Drunen, W., Huygen, P. L., Admiraal, R., Hoefsloot, L. H., Cremers, F. P. M., Xiang, M., Cremers, C. W. R. J., Kremer, H. <strong>Missense mutations in POU4F3 cause autosomal dominant hearing impairment DFNA15 and affect subcellular localization and DNA binding.</strong> Hum. Mutat. 29: 545-554, 2008.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18228599/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">18228599</a>, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=18228599[PMID]&report=imagesdocsum" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Image', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">images</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/humu.20693" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="18228599">Collin et al. (2008)</a> reported a large Dutch family in which multiple members had hearing loss. The was large clinical variability in terms of age at onset, levels of progression, and shape of audiograms. For example, 1 patient reported subjective onset around puberty, whereas another had onset at 20 years of age. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=18228599" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p><a href="#5" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Lee, H. K., Park, H.-J., Lee, K.-Y., Park, R., Kim, U.-K. <strong>A novel frameshift mutation of POU4F3 gene associated with autosomal dominant non-syndromic hearing loss.</strong> Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 396: 626-630, 2010. Note: Erratum: Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 398: 790 only, 2010.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20434433/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">20434433</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.04.132" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="20434433">Lee et al. (2010)</a> reported a 44-year-old Korean woman with progressive sensorineural hearing loss beginning at age 20 years. Family history revealed affected family members spanning 4 generations. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=20434433" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p><a href="#4" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Kim, H.-J., Won, H.-H., Park, K.-J., Hong, S. H., Ki, C.-S., Cho, S. S., Venselaar, H., Vriend, G., Kim, J.-W. <strong>SNP linkage analysis and whole exome sequencing identify a novel POU4F3 mutation in autosomal dominant late-onset nonsyndromic hearing loss (DFNA15).</strong> PLos One 8: e79063, 2013. Note: Electronic Article.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24260153/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">24260153</a>, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=24260153[PMID]&report=imagesdocsum" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Image', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">images</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0079063" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="24260153">Kim et al. (2013)</a> reported a large 6-generation Korean family in which multiple individuals had postlingual onset of sensorineural hearing loss. The age at onset ranged from the early teens to late fifties, and no patients had additional syndromic features. Pure tone audiograms showed bilateral minimal to moderate sensorineural hearing loss with flat to gently downward-sloping audiograms. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=24260153" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p><a href="#6" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Lee, S.-Y., Kim, M. Y., Han, J. H., Park, S. S., Yun, Y., Jee, S.-C., Han, J. J., Lee, J. H., Seok, H., Choi, B. Y. <strong>Ramifications of POU4F3 variants associated with autosomal dominant hearing loss in various molecular aspects.</strong> Sci. Rep. 13: 12584, 2023.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37537203/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">37537203</a>, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=37537203[PMID]&report=imagesdocsum" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Image', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">images</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-38272-w" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="37537203">Lee et al. (2023)</a> reported probands from 4 unrelated Korean families with progressive nonsyndromic hearing loss with age of onset in the late teens or twenties. No patient complained of dizziness or vertigo. Hearing loss encompassed mainly mid and high frequencies, but 1 patient developed profound loss across all frequencies. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=37537203" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
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<p>The transmission pattern of DFNA15 in the families reported by <a href="#9" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Vahava, O., Morell, R., Lynch, E. D., Weiss, S., Kagan, M. E., Ahituv, N., Morrow, J. E., Lee, M. K., Skvorak, A. B., Morton, C. C., Blumenfeld, A., Frydman, M., Friedman, T. B., King, M.-C., Avraham, K. B. <strong>Mutation in transcription factor POU4F3 associated with inherited progressive hearing loss in humans.</strong> Science 279: 1950-1954, 1998.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9506947/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">9506947</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.279.5358.1950" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="9506947">Vahava et al. (1998)</a> and <a href="#4" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Kim, H.-J., Won, H.-H., Park, K.-J., Hong, S. H., Ki, C.-S., Cho, S. S., Venselaar, H., Vriend, G., Kim, J.-W. <strong>SNP linkage analysis and whole exome sequencing identify a novel POU4F3 mutation in autosomal dominant late-onset nonsyndromic hearing loss (DFNA15).</strong> PLos One 8: e79063, 2013. Note: Electronic Article.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24260153/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">24260153</a>, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=24260153[PMID]&report=imagesdocsum" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Image', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">images</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0079063" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="24260153">Kim et al. (2013)</a> was consistent with autosomal dominant inheritance. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=9506947+24260153" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
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<p>By linkage analysis of a large family (family H) with hearing loss, <a href="#9" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Vahava, O., Morell, R., Lynch, E. D., Weiss, S., Kagan, M. E., Ahituv, N., Morrow, J. E., Lee, M. K., Skvorak, A. B., Morton, C. C., Blumenfeld, A., Frydman, M., Friedman, T. B., King, M.-C., Avraham, K. B. <strong>Mutation in transcription factor POU4F3 associated with inherited progressive hearing loss in humans.</strong> Science 279: 1950-1954, 1998.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9506947/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">9506947</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.279.5358.1950" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="9506947">Vahava et al. (1998)</a> identified a locus, termed DFNA15, on chromosome 5q31-q33. The candidate 25-cM region was bounded by D5S1979 and D5S422. Analysis of the maximum-likelihood genetic model for deafness in this family indicated a rare autosomal dominant allele with full penetrance by age 40 and 0.05 probability of deafness from other causes by age 40 (in other words, 5% phenocopies). <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=9506947" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p>In a Chinese pedigree segregating autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss, <a href="#10" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Xia, J., Deng, H., Feng, Y., Zhang, H., Pan, Q., Dai, H., Long, Z., Tang, B., Deng, H., Chen, Y., Zhang, R., Zheng, D., He, Y., Xia, K. <strong>A novel locus for autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss identified at 5q31.1-32 in a Chinese pedigree.</strong> J. Hum. Genet. 47: 635-640, 2002.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12522684/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">12522684</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s100380200098" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="12522684">Xia et al. (2002)</a> mapped the disorder to chromosome 5q31.1-q32. Fine mapping indicated that the disease gene was located within an 8.8-cM region between markers D5S2056 and D5S638, with a maximum 2-point lod score of 6.89 at D5S2017. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=12522684" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
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<p><a href="#10" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Xia, J., Deng, H., Feng, Y., Zhang, H., Pan, Q., Dai, H., Long, Z., Tang, B., Deng, H., Chen, Y., Zhang, R., Zheng, D., He, Y., Xia, K. <strong>A novel locus for autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss identified at 5q31.1-32 in a Chinese pedigree.</strong> J. Hum. Genet. 47: 635-640, 2002.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12522684/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">12522684</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s100380200098" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="12522684">Xia et al. (2002)</a> referred to the deafness locus that they located on 5q as DFNA42; however, the HUGO Nomenclature Committee assigned this deafness locus DFNA52. The family reported by <a href="#10" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Xia, J., Deng, H., Feng, Y., Zhang, H., Pan, Q., Dai, H., Long, Z., Tang, B., Deng, H., Chen, Y., Zhang, R., Zheng, D., He, Y., Xia, K. <strong>A novel locus for autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss identified at 5q31.1-32 in a Chinese pedigree.</strong> J. Hum. Genet. 47: 635-640, 2002.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12522684/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">12522684</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s100380200098" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="12522684">Xia et al. (2002)</a> is incorporated into DFNA15 because mutation in the POU4F3 gene was later found to segregate with the disorder; see MOLECULAR GENETICS. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=12522684" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
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<p>In searching for candidate genes in the DFNA15-linked region, <a href="#9" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Vahava, O., Morell, R., Lynch, E. D., Weiss, S., Kagan, M. E., Ahituv, N., Morrow, J. E., Lee, M. K., Skvorak, A. B., Morton, C. C., Blumenfeld, A., Frydman, M., Friedman, T. B., King, M.-C., Avraham, K. B. <strong>Mutation in transcription factor POU4F3 associated with inherited progressive hearing loss in humans.</strong> Science 279: 1950-1954, 1998.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9506947/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">9506947</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.279.5358.1950" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="9506947">Vahava et al. (1998)</a> noted that the class 4 POU domain transcription factor-3 gene (POU4F3) may lie on 5q, on the basis of the localization of mouse Pou4f3 and the homology of human chromosomes 5 and 18 with mouse chromosome 18. POU4F3 was considered an excellent candidate for a gene causing human deafness because targeted deletion of both alleles of Pou4f3 caused complete deafness in mice. To map POU4F3 more precisely, they synthesized primers for the human POU4F3 cDNA sequence and used these to amplify pools of the CEPH3 yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) library. In this way, YACs containing markers linked to deafness in family H were found, indicating that POU4F3 must lie within the DFNA15-linked region. Using primers designed to amplify and sequence the entire coding region, they found an 8-bp deletion (<a href="/entry/602460#0001">602460.0001</a>) in exon 2 of the POU4F3 gene. The predicted result of this deletion was a frameshift beginning at codon 295 and a premature translation stop at position 299. Deletion was not found in the POU4F3 gene of 114 unrelated individuals of various North African and Middle Eastern Jewish ancestry selected to represent the contribution of various ethnic Jewish populations to family H. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=9506947" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p>In affected members of 2 unrelated Dutch families with autosomal dominant hearing loss, <a href="#2" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Collin, R. W. J., Chellappa, R., Pauw, R.-J., Vriend, G., Oostrik, J., van Drunen, W., Huygen, P. L., Admiraal, R., Hoefsloot, L. H., Cremers, F. P. M., Xiang, M., Cremers, C. W. R. J., Kremer, H. <strong>Missense mutations in POU4F3 cause autosomal dominant hearing impairment DFNA15 and affect subcellular localization and DNA binding.</strong> Hum. Mutat. 29: 545-554, 2008.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18228599/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">18228599</a>, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=18228599[PMID]&report=imagesdocsum" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Image', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">images</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/humu.20693" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="18228599">Collin et al. (2008)</a> identified 2 different heterozygous mutations in the POU4F3 gene (<a href="/entry/602460#0002">602460.0002</a> and <a href="/entry/602460#0003">602460.0003</a>, respectively). <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=18228599" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p>In a 44-year-old Korean woman with DFNA15, <a href="#5" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Lee, H. K., Park, H.-J., Lee, K.-Y., Park, R., Kim, U.-K. <strong>A novel frameshift mutation of POU4F3 gene associated with autosomal dominant non-syndromic hearing loss.</strong> Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 396: 626-630, 2010. Note: Erratum: Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 398: 790 only, 2010.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20434433/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">20434433</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.04.132" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="20434433">Lee et al. (2010)</a> identified a heterozygous truncating mutation in the POU4F3 gene (<a href="/entry/602460#0005">602460.0005</a>). In vitro expression studies showed that the mutant protein lost most of its nuclear localization as well as transcriptional activity. The proband was 1 of 42 unrelated Korean patients with autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss who were sequenced for POU4F3 mutations. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=20434433" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p>Using a combination of linkage analysis and whole-exome sequencing, <a href="#4" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Kim, H.-J., Won, H.-H., Park, K.-J., Hong, S. H., Ki, C.-S., Cho, S. S., Venselaar, H., Vriend, G., Kim, J.-W. <strong>SNP linkage analysis and whole exome sequencing identify a novel POU4F3 mutation in autosomal dominant late-onset nonsyndromic hearing loss (DFNA15).</strong> PLos One 8: e79063, 2013. Note: Electronic Article.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24260153/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">24260153</a>, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=24260153[PMID]&report=imagesdocsum" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Image', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">images</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0079063" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="24260153">Kim et al. (2013)</a> identified a heterozygous missense mutation in the POU4F3 gene (R326K; <a href="/entry/602460">602460</a>) in affected members of a large Korean family with DFNA15. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=24260153" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p>In affected members of a 5-generation Chinese family with autosomal dominant bilateral progressive nonsyndromic hearing loss, <a href="#1" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Cai, X. Z., Li, Y., Xia, L., Peng, Y., He, C. F., Jiang, L., Feng, Y., Xia, K., Liu, X. Z., Mei, L. Y., Hu, Z. M. <strong>Exome sequencing identifies POU4F3 as the causative gene for a large Chinese family with non-syndromic hearing loss.</strong> J. Hum. Genet. 62: 317-320, 2017.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27535032/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">27535032</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/jhg.2016.102" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="27535032">Cai et al. (2017)</a> identified a heterozygous 1-bp deletion in the POU4F3 gene (<a href="/entry/602460#0006">602460.0006</a>). <a href="#10" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Xia, J., Deng, H., Feng, Y., Zhang, H., Pan, Q., Dai, H., Long, Z., Tang, B., Deng, H., Chen, Y., Zhang, R., Zheng, D., He, Y., Xia, K. <strong>A novel locus for autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss identified at 5q31.1-32 in a Chinese pedigree.</strong> J. Hum. Genet. 47: 635-640, 2002.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12522684/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">12522684</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s100380200098" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="12522684">Xia et al. (2002)</a> had previously reported this family and had mapped the disorder to chromosome 5q31, but did not identify mutations in POU4F3 at that time. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=27535032+12522684" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p>In individuals with progressive hearing loss 4 unrelated Korean families <a href="#6" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Lee, S.-Y., Kim, M. Y., Han, J. H., Park, S. S., Yun, Y., Jee, S.-C., Han, J. J., Lee, J. H., Seok, H., Choi, B. Y. <strong>Ramifications of POU4F3 variants associated with autosomal dominant hearing loss in various molecular aspects.</strong> Sci. Rep. 13: 12584, 2023.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37537203/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">37537203</a>, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=37537203[PMID]&report=imagesdocsum" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Image', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">images</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-38272-w" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="37537203">Lee et al. (2023)</a> identified 4 different mutations in the POU4F3 gene (<a href="/entry/602460#0007">602460.0007</a>-<a href="/entry/602460#0010">602460.0010</a>) by whole-exome sequencing. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=37537203" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
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<p>By comparing inner ear gene expression profiles of embryonic day 16.5 wildtype and Pou4f3-mutant deaf mice, <a href="#3" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Hertzano, R., Montcouquiol, M., Rashi-Elkeles, S., Elkon, R., Yucel, R., Frankel, W. N., Rechavi, G., Moroy, T., Friedman, T. B., Kelley, M. W., Avraham, K. B. <strong>Transcription profiling of inner ears from Pou4f3(ddl/ddl) identifies Gfi1 as a target of the Pou4f3 deafness gene.</strong> Hum. Molec. Genet. 13: 2143-2153, 2004.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15254021/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">15254021</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddh218" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="15254021">Hertzano et al. (2004)</a> identified the GFI1 gene (<a href="/entry/600871">600871</a>) as a target gene regulated by Pou4f3. Deficiency of Pou4f3 led to a reduction in Gfi1 expression levels, and the dynamics of Gfi1 mRNA abundance closely followed the pattern of expression for Pou4f3. Immunohistochemical and ultrastructural analyses revealed that loss of Gfi1 resulted in outer hair cell degeneration, which appeared comparable to that observed in Pou4f3 mutants. <a href="#3" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Hertzano, R., Montcouquiol, M., Rashi-Elkeles, S., Elkon, R., Yucel, R., Frankel, W. N., Rechavi, G., Moroy, T., Friedman, T. B., Kelley, M. W., Avraham, K. B. <strong>Transcription profiling of inner ears from Pou4f3(ddl/ddl) identifies Gfi1 as a target of the Pou4f3 deafness gene.</strong> Hum. Molec. Genet. 13: 2143-2153, 2004.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15254021/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">15254021</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddh218" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="15254021">Hertzano et al. (2004)</a> concluded that Gfi1 is the first downstream target of a hair cell-specific transcription factor, and they suggested that outer hair cell degeneration in Pou4f3 mutants may be largely or entirely a result of the loss of expression of Gfi1. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=15254021" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p><a href="#8" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Singh, J., Randle, M. R., Walters, B. J., Cox, B. C. <strong>The transcription factor Pou4f3 is essential for the survival of postnatal and adult mouse cochlear hair cells and normal hearing.</strong> Front. Cell. Neurosci. 18: 1369282, 2024.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38566840/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">38566840</a>, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=38566840[PMID]&report=imagesdocsum" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Image', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">images</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fncel.2024.1369282" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="38566840">Singh et al. (2024)</a> generated a conditional knockout mouse model in which Pou4f3 could be deleted in cochlear hair cells at various stages of development. They observed that Pou4f3 deletion produced a delayed loss of spiral ganglion neurons at 4 months after deletion and somewhat earlier if immature hair cells were targeted. They concluded that Pou4f3 indirectly alters the survival of spiral ganglion neurons. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=38566840" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
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<p>In a Chinese pedigree segregating autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss, <a href="#10" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Xia, J., Deng, H., Feng, Y., Zhang, H., Pan, Q., Dai, H., Long, Z., Tang, B., Deng, H., Chen, Y., Zhang, R., Zheng, D., He, Y., Xia, K. <strong>A novel locus for autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss identified at 5q31.1-32 in a Chinese pedigree.</strong> J. Hum. Genet. 47: 635-640, 2002.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12522684/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">12522684</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s100380200098" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="12522684">Xia et al. (2002)</a> mapped the disorder to chromosome 5q31.1-q32. At that time, the authors did not identify any causative mutations in the POU4F3 (<a href="/entry/602460">602460</a>) or DIAPH1 (<a href="/entry/602121">602121</a>) genes, both of which map to 5q31. <a href="#1" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Cai, X. Z., Li, Y., Xia, L., Peng, Y., He, C. F., Jiang, L., Feng, Y., Xia, K., Liu, X. Z., Mei, L. Y., Hu, Z. M. <strong>Exome sequencing identifies POU4F3 as the causative gene for a large Chinese family with non-syndromic hearing loss.</strong> J. Hum. Genet. 62: 317-320, 2017.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27535032/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">27535032</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/jhg.2016.102" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="27535032">Cai et al. (2017)</a> identified a heterozygous mutation in the POU4F3 gene in affected members of this family; see MOLECULAR GENETICS. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=27535032+12522684" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p><p><a href="#7" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Qiong, P., Hu, Z., Feng, Y., Pan, Q., Xia, J., Xia, K. <strong>Bioinformatics analysis of candidate genes and mutations in a congenital sensorineural hearing loss pedigree: detection of 52 genes for the DFNA52 locus.</strong> J. Laryng. Otol. 122: 1029-1036, 2008.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18312703/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">18312703</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022215107001582" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="18312703">Qiong et al. (2008)</a> sequenced the exons and intron-exon boundaries of 52 candidate genes in the 5q31 region in the patients described by <a href="#10" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Xia, J., Deng, H., Feng, Y., Zhang, H., Pan, Q., Dai, H., Long, Z., Tang, B., Deng, H., Chen, Y., Zhang, R., Zheng, D., He, Y., Xia, K. <strong>A novel locus for autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss identified at 5q31.1-32 in a Chinese pedigree.</strong> J. Hum. Genet. 47: 635-640, 2002.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12522684/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">12522684</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s100380200098" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="12522684">Xia et al. (2002)</a>. <a href="#7" class="mim-tip-reference" title="Qiong, P., Hu, Z., Feng, Y., Pan, Q., Xia, J., Xia, K. <strong>Bioinformatics analysis of candidate genes and mutations in a congenital sensorineural hearing loss pedigree: detection of 52 genes for the DFNA52 locus.</strong> J. Laryng. Otol. 122: 1029-1036, 2008.[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18312703/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">18312703</a>] [<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022215107001582" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'destination': 'Publisher'})">Full Text</a>]" pmid="18312703">Qiong et al. (2008)</a> found 108 SNPs; however, none was identified as disease-causing. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=18312703+12522684" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus-sign mim-tip-hint" title="Click this 'reference-plus' icon to see articles related to this paragraph in PubMed."></span></a></p>
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Cai, X. Z., Li, Y., Xia, L., Peng, Y., He, C. F., Jiang, L., Feng, Y., Xia, K., Liu, X. Z., Mei, L. Y., Hu, Z. M.
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<strong>Exome sequencing identifies POU4F3 as the causative gene for a large Chinese family with non-syndromic hearing loss.</strong>
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J. Hum. Genet. 62: 317-320, 2017.
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[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27535032/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">27535032</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=27535032" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
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[<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/jhg.2016.102" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
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Collin, R. W. J., Chellappa, R., Pauw, R.-J., Vriend, G., Oostrik, J., van Drunen, W., Huygen, P. L., Admiraal, R., Hoefsloot, L. H., Cremers, F. P. M., Xiang, M., Cremers, C. W. R. J., Kremer, H.
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<strong>Missense mutations in POU4F3 cause autosomal dominant hearing impairment DFNA15 and affect subcellular localization and DNA binding.</strong>
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Hum. Mutat. 29: 545-554, 2008.
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[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18228599/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">18228599</a>, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=18228599[PMID]&report=imagesdocsum" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Image', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">images</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=18228599" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
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[<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/humu.20693" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
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Hertzano, R., Montcouquiol, M., Rashi-Elkeles, S., Elkon, R., Yucel, R., Frankel, W. N., Rechavi, G., Moroy, T., Friedman, T. B., Kelley, M. W., Avraham, K. B.
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<strong>Transcription profiling of inner ears from Pou4f3(ddl/ddl) identifies Gfi1 as a target of the Pou4f3 deafness gene.</strong>
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Hum. Molec. Genet. 13: 2143-2153, 2004.
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[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15254021/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">15254021</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=15254021" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
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[<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddh218" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
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Kim, H.-J., Won, H.-H., Park, K.-J., Hong, S. H., Ki, C.-S., Cho, S. S., Venselaar, H., Vriend, G., Kim, J.-W.
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<strong>SNP linkage analysis and whole exome sequencing identify a novel POU4F3 mutation in autosomal dominant late-onset nonsyndromic hearing loss (DFNA15).</strong>
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PLos One 8: e79063, 2013. Note: Electronic Article.
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[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24260153/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">24260153</a>, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=24260153[PMID]&report=imagesdocsum" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Image', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">images</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=24260153" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
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[<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0079063" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
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Lee, H. K., Park, H.-J., Lee, K.-Y., Park, R., Kim, U.-K.
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<strong>A novel frameshift mutation of POU4F3 gene associated with autosomal dominant non-syndromic hearing loss.</strong>
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Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 396: 626-630, 2010. Note: Erratum: Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 398: 790 only, 2010.
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[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20434433/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">20434433</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=20434433" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
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[<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.04.132" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
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Lee, S.-Y., Kim, M. Y., Han, J. H., Park, S. S., Yun, Y., Jee, S.-C., Han, J. J., Lee, J. H., Seok, H., Choi, B. Y.
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<strong>Ramifications of POU4F3 variants associated with autosomal dominant hearing loss in various molecular aspects.</strong>
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Sci. Rep. 13: 12584, 2023.
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[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37537203/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">37537203</a>, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=37537203[PMID]&report=imagesdocsum" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Image', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">images</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=37537203" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
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[<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-38272-w" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
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Qiong, P., Hu, Z., Feng, Y., Pan, Q., Xia, J., Xia, K.
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<strong>Bioinformatics analysis of candidate genes and mutations in a congenital sensorineural hearing loss pedigree: detection of 52 genes for the DFNA52 locus.</strong>
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J. Laryng. Otol. 122: 1029-1036, 2008.
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[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18312703/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">18312703</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=18312703" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
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[<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022215107001582" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
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Singh, J., Randle, M. R., Walters, B. J., Cox, B. C.
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<strong>The transcription factor Pou4f3 is essential for the survival of postnatal and adult mouse cochlear hair cells and normal hearing.</strong>
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Front. Cell. Neurosci. 18: 1369282, 2024.
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[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38566840/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">38566840</a>, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=38566840[PMID]&report=imagesdocsum" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Image', 'domain': 'ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">images</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=38566840" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
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[<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fncel.2024.1369282" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
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Vahava, O., Morell, R., Lynch, E. D., Weiss, S., Kagan, M. E., Ahituv, N., Morrow, J. E., Lee, M. K., Skvorak, A. B., Morton, C. C., Blumenfeld, A., Frydman, M., Friedman, T. B., King, M.-C., Avraham, K. B.
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<strong>Mutation in transcription factor POU4F3 associated with inherited progressive hearing loss in humans.</strong>
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Science 279: 1950-1954, 1998.
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[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9506947/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">9506947</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=9506947" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
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[<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.279.5358.1950" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
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Xia, J., Deng, H., Feng, Y., Zhang, H., Pan, Q., Dai, H., Long, Z., Tang, B., Deng, H., Chen, Y., Zhang, R., Zheng, D., He, Y., Xia, K.
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<strong>A novel locus for autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss identified at 5q31.1-32 in a Chinese pedigree.</strong>
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J. Hum. Genet. 47: 635-640, 2002.
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[PubMed: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12522684/" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">12522684</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?cmd=link&linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=12522684" target="_blank" onclick="gtag('event', 'mim_outbound', {'name': 'PubMed Related', 'domain': 'pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov'})">related citations</a>]
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[<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s100380200098" target="_blank">Full Text</a>]
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<div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-6">
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<span class="mim-text-font">
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\ : 08/09/2024
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Anne M. Stumpf - updated : 08/07/2024<br>Cassandra L. Kniffin - updated : 3/5/2014<br>Cassandra L. Kniffin - updated : 1/8/2014<br>Cassandra L. Kniffin - updated : 7/22/2008<br>George E. Tiller - updated : 3/26/2007
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Creation Date:
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<div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-6">
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<span class="mim-text-font">
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Victor A. McKusick : 3/20/1998
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alopez : 08/09/2024
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alopez : 08/07/2024<br>carol : 05/12/2017<br>carol : 06/22/2016<br>mcolton : 5/7/2014<br>alopez : 3/12/2014<br>mcolton : 3/7/2014<br>ckniffin : 3/5/2014<br>carol : 1/17/2014<br>ckniffin : 1/8/2014<br>terry : 12/2/2008<br>wwang : 7/29/2008<br>ckniffin : 7/22/2008<br>wwang : 3/26/2007<br>kayiaros : 7/12/1999<br>dkim : 10/12/1998<br>alopez : 3/20/1998
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<span class="mim-font">
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<strong>#</strong> 602459
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DEAFNESS, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT 15; DFNA15
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DEAFNESS, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT 52; DFNA52
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<strong>ORPHA:</strong> 90635;
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<strong>DO:</strong> 0110546;
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<strong>Phenotype-Gene Relationships</strong>
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Location
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Phenotype
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Phenotype <br /> MIM number
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Inheritance
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Phenotype <br /> mapping key
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Gene/Locus <br /> MIM number
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5q32
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Deafness, autosomal dominant 15/52
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602459
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Autosomal dominant
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<span class="mim-font">
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3
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POU4F3
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<span class="mim-font">
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602460
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<strong>TEXT</strong>
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<p>A number sign (#) is used with this entry because of evidence that autosomal dominant deafness-15 (DFNA15) is caused by heterozygous mutation in the POU4F3 gene (602460) on chromosome 5q32.</p>
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<strong>Description</strong>
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<p>Autosomal dominant deafness-15 (DFNA15) is a form of progressive nonsyndromic sensorineural hearing loss with postlingual onset between the second and sixth decades of life (summary by Kim et al., 2013). </p>
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<strong>Clinical Features</strong>
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<p>Vahava et al. (1998) studied progressive hearing loss in an Israeli Jewish family (family H) that traced its ancestry to Italy and to subsequent migrations through various North African and Middle Eastern countries, including Tunisia, Libya, and Egypt, with branches of the family now living in Israel, the United States, and Belgium. Five generations demonstrated autosomal dominant inheritance of progressive deafness. Earliest record of a hearing-impaired family member concerned an individual born in 1843 in Libya. He had 4 children, only 1 of whom was affected. Hearing loss in this kindred, referred to as family H, began between ages 18 and 30, with a moderate to severe defect in hearing by age 50. </p><p>Xia et al. (2002) described a Chinese family segregating bilateral, postlingual, progressive, and sensorineural nonsyndromic hearing impairment. High-frequency hearing loss began at the second or third decade and progressed to profound deafness involving all frequencies. No patients showed malformations of the inner ear by CT examination or abnormal function by vestibular testing. </p><p>Collin et al. (2008) reported a large Dutch family in which multiple members had hearing loss. The was large clinical variability in terms of age at onset, levels of progression, and shape of audiograms. For example, 1 patient reported subjective onset around puberty, whereas another had onset at 20 years of age. </p><p>Lee et al. (2010) reported a 44-year-old Korean woman with progressive sensorineural hearing loss beginning at age 20 years. Family history revealed affected family members spanning 4 generations. </p><p>Kim et al. (2013) reported a large 6-generation Korean family in which multiple individuals had postlingual onset of sensorineural hearing loss. The age at onset ranged from the early teens to late fifties, and no patients had additional syndromic features. Pure tone audiograms showed bilateral minimal to moderate sensorineural hearing loss with flat to gently downward-sloping audiograms. </p><p>Lee et al. (2023) reported probands from 4 unrelated Korean families with progressive nonsyndromic hearing loss with age of onset in the late teens or twenties. No patient complained of dizziness or vertigo. Hearing loss encompassed mainly mid and high frequencies, but 1 patient developed profound loss across all frequencies. </p>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<strong>Inheritance</strong>
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<span class="mim-text-font">
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<p>The transmission pattern of DFNA15 in the families reported by Vahava et al. (1998) and Kim et al. (2013) was consistent with autosomal dominant inheritance. </p>
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<h4>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<strong>Mapping</strong>
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</span>
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<span class="mim-text-font">
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<p>By linkage analysis of a large family (family H) with hearing loss, Vahava et al. (1998) identified a locus, termed DFNA15, on chromosome 5q31-q33. The candidate 25-cM region was bounded by D5S1979 and D5S422. Analysis of the maximum-likelihood genetic model for deafness in this family indicated a rare autosomal dominant allele with full penetrance by age 40 and 0.05 probability of deafness from other causes by age 40 (in other words, 5% phenocopies). </p><p>In a Chinese pedigree segregating autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss, Xia et al. (2002) mapped the disorder to chromosome 5q31.1-q32. Fine mapping indicated that the disease gene was located within an 8.8-cM region between markers D5S2056 and D5S638, with a maximum 2-point lod score of 6.89 at D5S2017. </p>
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<h4>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<strong>Nomenclature</strong>
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<span class="mim-text-font">
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<p>Xia et al. (2002) referred to the deafness locus that they located on 5q as DFNA42; however, the HUGO Nomenclature Committee assigned this deafness locus DFNA52. The family reported by Xia et al. (2002) is incorporated into DFNA15 because mutation in the POU4F3 gene was later found to segregate with the disorder; see MOLECULAR GENETICS. </p>
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<h4>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<strong>Molecular Genetics</strong>
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</span>
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<span class="mim-text-font">
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<p>In searching for candidate genes in the DFNA15-linked region, Vahava et al. (1998) noted that the class 4 POU domain transcription factor-3 gene (POU4F3) may lie on 5q, on the basis of the localization of mouse Pou4f3 and the homology of human chromosomes 5 and 18 with mouse chromosome 18. POU4F3 was considered an excellent candidate for a gene causing human deafness because targeted deletion of both alleles of Pou4f3 caused complete deafness in mice. To map POU4F3 more precisely, they synthesized primers for the human POU4F3 cDNA sequence and used these to amplify pools of the CEPH3 yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) library. In this way, YACs containing markers linked to deafness in family H were found, indicating that POU4F3 must lie within the DFNA15-linked region. Using primers designed to amplify and sequence the entire coding region, they found an 8-bp deletion (602460.0001) in exon 2 of the POU4F3 gene. The predicted result of this deletion was a frameshift beginning at codon 295 and a premature translation stop at position 299. Deletion was not found in the POU4F3 gene of 114 unrelated individuals of various North African and Middle Eastern Jewish ancestry selected to represent the contribution of various ethnic Jewish populations to family H. </p><p>In affected members of 2 unrelated Dutch families with autosomal dominant hearing loss, Collin et al. (2008) identified 2 different heterozygous mutations in the POU4F3 gene (602460.0002 and 602460.0003, respectively). </p><p>In a 44-year-old Korean woman with DFNA15, Lee et al. (2010) identified a heterozygous truncating mutation in the POU4F3 gene (602460.0005). In vitro expression studies showed that the mutant protein lost most of its nuclear localization as well as transcriptional activity. The proband was 1 of 42 unrelated Korean patients with autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss who were sequenced for POU4F3 mutations. </p><p>Using a combination of linkage analysis and whole-exome sequencing, Kim et al. (2013) identified a heterozygous missense mutation in the POU4F3 gene (R326K; 602460) in affected members of a large Korean family with DFNA15. </p><p>In affected members of a 5-generation Chinese family with autosomal dominant bilateral progressive nonsyndromic hearing loss, Cai et al. (2017) identified a heterozygous 1-bp deletion in the POU4F3 gene (602460.0006). Xia et al. (2002) had previously reported this family and had mapped the disorder to chromosome 5q31, but did not identify mutations in POU4F3 at that time. </p><p>In individuals with progressive hearing loss 4 unrelated Korean families Lee et al. (2023) identified 4 different mutations in the POU4F3 gene (602460.0007-602460.0010) by whole-exome sequencing. </p>
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<div>
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<div>
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<h4>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<strong>Animal Model</strong>
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</span>
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<span class="mim-text-font">
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<p>By comparing inner ear gene expression profiles of embryonic day 16.5 wildtype and Pou4f3-mutant deaf mice, Hertzano et al. (2004) identified the GFI1 gene (600871) as a target gene regulated by Pou4f3. Deficiency of Pou4f3 led to a reduction in Gfi1 expression levels, and the dynamics of Gfi1 mRNA abundance closely followed the pattern of expression for Pou4f3. Immunohistochemical and ultrastructural analyses revealed that loss of Gfi1 resulted in outer hair cell degeneration, which appeared comparable to that observed in Pou4f3 mutants. Hertzano et al. (2004) concluded that Gfi1 is the first downstream target of a hair cell-specific transcription factor, and they suggested that outer hair cell degeneration in Pou4f3 mutants may be largely or entirely a result of the loss of expression of Gfi1. </p><p>Singh et al. (2024) generated a conditional knockout mouse model in which Pou4f3 could be deleted in cochlear hair cells at various stages of development. They observed that Pou4f3 deletion produced a delayed loss of spiral ganglion neurons at 4 months after deletion and somewhat earlier if immature hair cells were targeted. They concluded that Pou4f3 indirectly alters the survival of spiral ganglion neurons. </p>
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<h4>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<strong>History</strong>
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</span>
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</h4>
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</div>
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<p>In a Chinese pedigree segregating autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss, Xia et al. (2002) mapped the disorder to chromosome 5q31.1-q32. At that time, the authors did not identify any causative mutations in the POU4F3 (602460) or DIAPH1 (602121) genes, both of which map to 5q31. Cai et al. (2017) identified a heterozygous mutation in the POU4F3 gene in affected members of this family; see MOLECULAR GENETICS. </p><p>Qiong et al. (2008) sequenced the exons and intron-exon boundaries of 52 candidate genes in the 5q31 region in the patients described by Xia et al. (2002). Qiong et al. (2008) found 108 SNPs; however, none was identified as disease-causing. </p>
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<span class="mim-font">
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<strong>REFERENCES</strong>
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Cai, X. Z., Li, Y., Xia, L., Peng, Y., He, C. F., Jiang, L., Feng, Y., Xia, K., Liu, X. Z., Mei, L. Y., Hu, Z. M.
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<strong>Exome sequencing identifies POU4F3 as the causative gene for a large Chinese family with non-syndromic hearing loss.</strong>
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J. Hum. Genet. 62: 317-320, 2017.
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[PubMed: 27535032]
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[Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1038/jhg.2016.102]
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Collin, R. W. J., Chellappa, R., Pauw, R.-J., Vriend, G., Oostrik, J., van Drunen, W., Huygen, P. L., Admiraal, R., Hoefsloot, L. H., Cremers, F. P. M., Xiang, M., Cremers, C. W. R. J., Kremer, H.
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<strong>Missense mutations in POU4F3 cause autosomal dominant hearing impairment DFNA15 and affect subcellular localization and DNA binding.</strong>
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Hum. Mutat. 29: 545-554, 2008.
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[PubMed: 18228599]
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Hertzano, R., Montcouquiol, M., Rashi-Elkeles, S., Elkon, R., Yucel, R., Frankel, W. N., Rechavi, G., Moroy, T., Friedman, T. B., Kelley, M. W., Avraham, K. B.
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<strong>Transcription profiling of inner ears from Pou4f3(ddl/ddl) identifies Gfi1 as a target of the Pou4f3 deafness gene.</strong>
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Hum. Molec. Genet. 13: 2143-2153, 2004.
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[PubMed: 15254021]
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[Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddh218]
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Kim, H.-J., Won, H.-H., Park, K.-J., Hong, S. H., Ki, C.-S., Cho, S. S., Venselaar, H., Vriend, G., Kim, J.-W.
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<strong>SNP linkage analysis and whole exome sequencing identify a novel POU4F3 mutation in autosomal dominant late-onset nonsyndromic hearing loss (DFNA15).</strong>
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PLos One 8: e79063, 2013. Note: Electronic Article.
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[PubMed: 24260153]
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[Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0079063]
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Lee, H. K., Park, H.-J., Lee, K.-Y., Park, R., Kim, U.-K.
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<strong>A novel frameshift mutation of POU4F3 gene associated with autosomal dominant non-syndromic hearing loss.</strong>
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Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 396: 626-630, 2010. Note: Erratum: Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 398: 790 only, 2010.
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[PubMed: 20434433]
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[Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.04.132]
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Lee, S.-Y., Kim, M. Y., Han, J. H., Park, S. S., Yun, Y., Jee, S.-C., Han, J. J., Lee, J. H., Seok, H., Choi, B. Y.
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<strong>Ramifications of POU4F3 variants associated with autosomal dominant hearing loss in various molecular aspects.</strong>
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Sci. Rep. 13: 12584, 2023.
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[PubMed: 37537203]
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[Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-38272-w]
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<p class="mim-text-font">
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Qiong, P., Hu, Z., Feng, Y., Pan, Q., Xia, J., Xia, K.
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<strong>Bioinformatics analysis of candidate genes and mutations in a congenital sensorineural hearing loss pedigree: detection of 52 genes for the DFNA52 locus.</strong>
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J. Laryng. Otol. 122: 1029-1036, 2008.
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[PubMed: 18312703]
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[Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022215107001582]
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Singh, J., Randle, M. R., Walters, B. J., Cox, B. C.
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<strong>The transcription factor Pou4f3 is essential for the survival of postnatal and adult mouse cochlear hair cells and normal hearing.</strong>
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Front. Cell. Neurosci. 18: 1369282, 2024.
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[PubMed: 38566840]
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[Full Text: https://doi.org/10.3389/fncel.2024.1369282]
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Vahava, O., Morell, R., Lynch, E. D., Weiss, S., Kagan, M. E., Ahituv, N., Morrow, J. E., Lee, M. K., Skvorak, A. B., Morton, C. C., Blumenfeld, A., Frydman, M., Friedman, T. B., King, M.-C., Avraham, K. B.
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<strong>Mutation in transcription factor POU4F3 associated with inherited progressive hearing loss in humans.</strong>
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Science 279: 1950-1954, 1998.
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[PubMed: 9506947]
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[Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.279.5358.1950]
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Xia, J., Deng, H., Feng, Y., Zhang, H., Pan, Q., Dai, H., Long, Z., Tang, B., Deng, H., Chen, Y., Zhang, R., Zheng, D., He, Y., Xia, K.
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<strong>A novel locus for autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss identified at 5q31.1-32 in a Chinese pedigree.</strong>
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J. Hum. Genet. 47: 635-640, 2002.
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[PubMed: 12522684]
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[Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1007/s100380200098]
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