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116 KiB
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<div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox1289" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 1289</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="1" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox1289" value="1289" /><span>1.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/1289" ref="ordinalpos=1&ncbi_uid=1289&link_uid=1289">Achondroplasia</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">Achondroplasia is the most common cause of disproportionate short stature. Affected individuals have rhizomelic shortening of the limbs, macrocephaly, and characteristic facial features with frontal bossing and midface retrusion. In infancy, hypotonia is typical, and acquisition of developmental motor milestones is often both aberrant in pattern and delayed. Intelligence and life span are usually near normal, although craniocervical junction compression increases the risk of death in infancy. Additional complications include obstructive sleep apnea, middle ear dysfunction, kyphosis, and spinal stenosis. [from <a title="GeneReviews" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1116" class="defSource" target="_blank">GeneReviews</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1289</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0001080</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
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<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0001080%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
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<li><a href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=1289" target="_blank">ClinVar</a></li>
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<li><a href="/gene?LinkName=medgen_gene_diseases&from_uid=1289" target="_blank">Genes</a></li>
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<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/100800" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
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<li><a href="/pubmed?LinkName=medgen_pubmed_genereviews&from_uid=1289" target="_blank"><i>GeneReviews</i></a></li></ul>
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</div></div></div></div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox61235" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 61235</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="2" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox61235" value="61235" /><span>2.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/61235" ref="ordinalpos=2&ncbi_uid=61235&link_uid=61235">Radial aplasia-thrombocytopenia syndrome</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">Thrombocytopenia absent radius (TAR) syndrome is characterized by bilateral absence of the radii with the presence of both thumbs, and thrombocytopenia that is generally transient. Thrombocytopenia may be congenital or may develop within the first few weeks to months of life; in general, thrombocytopenic episodes decrease with age. Cow's milk allergy is common and can be associated with exacerbation of thrombocytopenia. Other anomalies of the skeleton (upper and lower limbs, ribs, and vertebrae), heart, and genitourinary system (renal anomalies and agenesis of uterus, cervix, and upper part of the vagina) can occur. [from <a title="GeneReviews" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1116" class="defSource" target="_blank">GeneReviews</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>61235</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0175703</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
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<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0175703%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
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<li><a href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=61235" target="_blank">ClinVar</a></li>
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<li><a href="/gene?LinkName=medgen_gene_diseases&from_uid=61235" target="_blank">Genes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/274000" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/pubmed?LinkName=medgen_pubmed_genereviews&from_uid=61235" target="_blank"><i>GeneReviews</i></a></li></ul>
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</div></div></div></div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox75559" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 75559</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="3" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox75559" value="75559" /><span>3.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/75559" ref="ordinalpos=3&ncbi_uid=75559&link_uid=75559">Kniest dysplasia</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">Kniest dysplasia is characterized by skeletal and craniofacial anomalies. Skeletal anomalies include disproportionate dwarfism, a short trunk and small pelvis, kyphoscoliosis, short limbs, and prominent joints and premature osteoarthritis that restrict movement. Craniofacial manifestations include midface hypoplasia, cleft palate, early-onset myopia, retinal detachment, and hearing loss. The phenotype is severe in some patients and mild in others. There are distinct radiographic changes including coronal clefts of vertebrae and dumbbell-shaped femora. The chondrooseous morphology is pathognomonic with perilacunar 'foaminess' and sparse, aggregated collagen fibrils resulting in an interterritorial matrix with a 'Swiss-cheese' appearance (summary by Wilkin et al., 1999). [from <a title="Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man" href="http://www.omim.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">OMIM</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>75559</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0265279</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
|
||
<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0265279%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
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<li><a href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=75559" target="_blank">ClinVar</a></li>
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<li><a href="/gene?LinkName=medgen_gene_diseases&from_uid=75559" target="_blank">Genes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/156550" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
|
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<li><a href="/pubmed?LinkName=medgen_pubmed_genereviews&from_uid=75559" target="_blank"><i>GeneReviews</i></a></li></ul>
|
||
</div></div></div></div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox98376" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 98376</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="4" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox98376" value="98376" /><span>4.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/98376" ref="ordinalpos=4&ncbi_uid=98376&link_uid=98376">Hypochondroplasia</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">Hypochondroplasia is a skeletal dysplasia characterized by short stature; stocky build; disproportionately short arms and legs; broad, short hands and feet; mild joint laxity; and macrocephaly. Radiologic features include shortening of long bones with mild metaphyseal flare; narrowing of the inferior lumbar interpedicular distances; short, broad femoral neck; and squared, shortened ilia. The skeletal features are very similar to those seen in achondroplasia but tend to be milder. Medical complications common to achondroplasia (e.g., spinal stenosis, tibial bowing, obstructive apnea) occur less frequently in hypochondroplasia but intellectual disability and epilepsy may be more prevalent. Children usually present as toddlers or at early school age with decreased growth velocity leading to short stature and limb disproportion. Other features also become more prominent over time. [from <a title="GeneReviews" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1116" class="defSource" target="_blank">GeneReviews</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>98376</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0410529</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
|
||
<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0410529%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=98376" target="_blank">ClinVar</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gene?LinkName=medgen_gene_diseases&from_uid=98376" target="_blank">Genes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/146000" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/pubmed?LinkName=medgen_pubmed_genereviews&from_uid=98376" target="_blank"><i>GeneReviews</i></a></li></ul>
|
||
</div></div></div></div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox98378" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 98378</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="5" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox98378" value="98378" /><span>5.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/98378" ref="ordinalpos=5&ncbi_uid=98378&link_uid=98378">Pseudoachondroplastic spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia syndrome</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">COMP-related pseudoachondroplasia (COMP-PSACH) is characterized by normal length at birth and normal facies. Often the presenting feature is a waddling gait, recognized at the onset of walking. Typically, the growth rate falls below the standard growth curve by approximately age two years, leading to a moderately severe form of disproportionate short-limb short stature. Joint pain during childhood, particularly in the large joints of the lower extremities, is common. Degenerative joint disease is progressive; approximately 50% of individuals with COMP-PSACH eventually require hip replacement surgery. [from <a title="GeneReviews" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1116" class="defSource" target="_blank">GeneReviews</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>98378</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0410538</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
|
||
<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0410538%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=98378" target="_blank">ClinVar</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gene?LinkName=medgen_gene_diseases&from_uid=98378" target="_blank">Genes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/177170" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/pubmed?LinkName=medgen_pubmed_genereviews&from_uid=98378" target="_blank"><i>GeneReviews</i></a></li></ul>
|
||
</div></div></div></div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox333092" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 333092</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="6" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox333092" value="333092" /><span>6.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/333092" ref="ordinalpos=6&ncbi_uid=333092&link_uid=333092">Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 2</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">Autosomal dominant multiple epiphyseal dysplasia (MED) presents in early childhood, usually with pain in the hips and/or knees after exercise. Affected children report fatigue with long-distance walking. Waddling gait may be present. Adult height is either in the lower range of normal or mildly shortened. The limbs are relatively short in comparison to the trunk. Pain and joint deformity progress, resulting in early-onset osteoarthritis, particularly of the large weight-bearing joints. [from <a title="GeneReviews" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1116" class="defSource" target="_blank">GeneReviews</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>333092</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1838429</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
|
||
<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C1838429%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=333092" target="_blank">ClinVar</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gene?LinkName=medgen_gene_diseases&from_uid=333092" target="_blank">Genes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/600204" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/pubmed?LinkName=medgen_pubmed_genereviews&from_uid=333092" target="_blank"><i>GeneReviews</i></a></li></ul>
|
||
</div></div></div></div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox320444" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 320444</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="7" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox320444" value="320444" /><span>7.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/320444" ref="ordinalpos=7&ncbi_uid=320444&link_uid=320444">Metaphyseal dysplasia without hypotrichosis</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">The cartilage-hair hypoplasia – anauxetic dysplasia (CHH-AD) spectrum disorders are a continuum that includes the following phenotypes: Metaphyseal dysplasia without hypotrichosis (MDWH). Cartilage-hair hypoplasia (CHH). Anauxetic dysplasia (AD). CHH-AD spectrum disorders are characterized by severe disproportionate (short-limb) short stature that is usually recognized in the newborn, and occasionally prenatally because of the short extremities. Other findings include joint hypermobility, fine, silky hair, immunodeficiency, anemia, increased risk for malignancy, gastrointestinal dysfunction, and impaired spermatogenesis. The most severe phenotype, AD, has the most pronounced skeletal phenotype, may be associated with atlantoaxial subluxation in the newborn, and may include cognitive deficiency. The clinical manifestations of the CHH-AD spectrum disorders are variable, even within the same family. [from <a title="GeneReviews" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1116" class="defSource" target="_blank">GeneReviews</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>320444</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1834821</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
|
||
<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C1834821%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=320444" target="_blank">ClinVar</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gene?LinkName=medgen_gene_diseases&from_uid=320444" target="_blank">Genes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/250460" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/pubmed?LinkName=medgen_pubmed_genereviews&from_uid=320444" target="_blank"><i>GeneReviews</i></a></li></ul>
|
||
</div></div></div></div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox78550" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 78550</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="8" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox78550" value="78550" /><span>8.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/78550" ref="ordinalpos=8&ncbi_uid=78550&link_uid=78550">Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, Schmid type</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">Schmid metaphyseal chondrodysplasia (SMCD) is characterized by progressive short stature that develops by age two years. The clinical and radiographic features are usually not present at birth, but manifest in early childhood with short limbs, <b>genu varum</b>, and waddling gait. Facial features and head size are normal. Radiographs show metaphyseal irregularities of the long bones (e.g., splaying, flaring, cupping); shortening of the tubular bones; widened growth plates; coxa vara; and anterior cupping, sclerosis, and splaying of the ribs. Mild hand involvement often includes shortening of the tubular bones and metaphyseal cupping of the metacarpals and proximal phalanges. Platyspondyly and vertebral end plate irregularities are less common. Hand and vertebral involvement can resolve with age. Early motor milestones may be delayed due to orthopedic complications. Intelligence is normal. Joint pain in the knees and hips is common and may limit physical activity. Adult height is typically more than 3.5 standard deviations below the mean, although a wide spectrum that overlaps normal height has been reported. There are no extraskeletal manifestations. [from <a title="GeneReviews" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1116" class="defSource" target="_blank">GeneReviews</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>78550</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0265289</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
|
||
<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0265289%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=78550" target="_blank">ClinVar</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gene?LinkName=medgen_gene_diseases&from_uid=78550" target="_blank">Genes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/156500" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/pubmed?LinkName=medgen_pubmed_genereviews&from_uid=78550" target="_blank"><i>GeneReviews</i></a></li></ul>
|
||
</div></div></div></div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox860583" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 860583</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="9" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox860583" value="860583" /><span>9.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/860583" ref="ordinalpos=9&ncbi_uid=860583&link_uid=860583">Desbuquois dysplasia 1</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">Desbuquois dysplasia (DBQD) is an autosomal recessive chondrodysplasia belonging to the multiple dislocation group and characterized by severe prenatal and postnatal growth retardation (stature less than -5 SD), joint laxity, short extremities, and progressive scoliosis. The main radiologic features are short long bones with metaphyseal splay, a 'Swedish key' appearance of the proximal femur (exaggerated trochanter), and advanced carpal and tarsal bone age with a delta phalanx (summary by Huber et al., 2009). Desbuquois dysplasia is clinically and radiographically heterogeneous, and had been classified into 2 types based on the presence (type 1) or absence (type 2) of characteristic hand anomalies, including an extra ossification center distal to the second metacarpal, delta phalanx, bifid distal thumb phalanx, and dislocation of the interphalangeal joints (Faivre et al., 2004). However, patients with and without these additional hand anomalies have been reported to have mutations in the same gene (see, e.g., CANT1); thus, these features are not distinctive criteria to predict the molecular basis of DBQD (Furuichi et al., 2011). In addition, Kim et al. (2010) described another milder variant of DBQD with almost normal outwardly appearing hands, but significant radiographic changes, including short metacarpals, elongated phalanges, and remarkably advanced carpal bone age. However, there is no accessory ossification center distal to the second metacarpal, and patients do not have thumb anomalies. Similar changes occur in the feet. These patients also tend to develop precocious osteoarthritis of the hand and spine with age. This phenotype is sometimes referred to as the 'Kim variant' of DBQD (Furuichi et al., 2011). Genetic Heterogeneity of Desbuquois Dysplasia DBQD2 (615777) is caused by mutation in the XYLT1 gene (608124) on chromosome 16p12. Two unrelated patients with immunodeficiency-23 (IMD23; 615816), due to mutation in the PGM3 gene (172100), were reported to have skeletal features reminiscent of DBQD. [from <a title="Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man" href="http://www.omim.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">OMIM</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>860583</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4012146</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
|
||
<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4012146%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=860583" target="_blank">ClinVar</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gene?LinkName=medgen_gene_diseases&from_uid=860583" target="_blank">Genes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/251450" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
|
||
<li><span class="inactive"><i>GeneReviews</i></span></li></ul>
|
||
</div></div></div></div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox346929" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 346929</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="10" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox346929" value="346929" /><span>10.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/346929" ref="ordinalpos=10&ncbi_uid=346929&link_uid=346929">Microcephaly 2, primary, autosomal recessive, with or without cortical malformations</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">In WDR62 primary microcephaly (WDR62-MCPH), microcephaly (occipitofrontal circumference [OFC] =2 standard deviations below the mean) is usually present at birth, but in some instances becomes evident later in the first year of life. Growth is otherwise normal. Except for brain malformations in most affected individuals, no other congenital malformations are observed. Central nervous system involvement can include delayed motor development, mild-to-severe intellectual disability (ID), behavior problems, epilepsy, spasticity, and ataxia. [from <a title="GeneReviews" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1116" class="defSource" target="_blank">GeneReviews</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>346929</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1858535</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
|
||
<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C1858535%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=346929" target="_blank">ClinVar</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gene?LinkName=medgen_gene_diseases&from_uid=346929" target="_blank">Genes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/604317" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/pubmed?LinkName=medgen_pubmed_genereviews&from_uid=346929" target="_blank"><i>GeneReviews</i></a></li></ul>
|
||
</div></div></div></div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox96581" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 96581</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="11" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox96581" value="96581" /><span>11.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/96581" ref="ordinalpos=11&ncbi_uid=96581&link_uid=96581">Progressive pseudorheumatoid dysplasia</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">Progressive pseudorheumatoid dysplasia (PPD) is a skeletal dysplasia characterized by predominant involvement of articular cartilage with progressive joint stiffness and enlargement in the absence of inflammation. Onset – typically between ages three and six years – begins with the involvement of the interphalangeal joints. Over time, involvement of large joints and the spine causes significant joint contractures, gait disturbance, and scoliosis and/or kyphosis, resulting in abnormal posture and significant morbidity. Despite the considerable arthropathy, pain is not a major presenting feature of this condition. Initially height is normal; however, short stature (<3rd centile) becomes evident in adolescence as the skeletal changes progress. [from <a title="GeneReviews" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1116" class="defSource" target="_blank">GeneReviews</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>96581</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0432215</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
|
||
<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0432215%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=96581" target="_blank">ClinVar</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gene?LinkName=medgen_gene_diseases&from_uid=96581" target="_blank">Genes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/208230" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/pubmed?LinkName=medgen_pubmed_genereviews&from_uid=96581" target="_blank"><i>GeneReviews</i></a></li></ul>
|
||
</div></div></div></div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox120527" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 120527</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="12" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox120527" value="120527" /><span>12.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/120527" ref="ordinalpos=12&ncbi_uid=120527&link_uid=120527">Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen disease (DMC) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by progressive spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia and impaired intellectual development. Short-trunk dwarfism and microcephaly are present, and specific radiologic appearances most likely reflect abnormalities of the growth plates, including platyspondyly with notched end plates, metaphyseal irregularities, laterally displaced capital femoral epiphyses, and small iliac wings with lacy iliac crests (summary by El Ghouzzi et al., 2003). [from <a title="Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man" href="http://www.omim.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">OMIM</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>120527</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0265286</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
|
||
<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0265286%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=120527" target="_blank">ClinVar</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gene?LinkName=medgen_gene_diseases&from_uid=120527" target="_blank">Genes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/223800" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
|
||
<li><span class="inactive"><i>GeneReviews</i></span></li></ul>
|
||
</div></div></div></div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox442380" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 442380</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="13" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox442380" value="442380" /><span>13.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/442380" ref="ordinalpos=13&ncbi_uid=442380&link_uid=442380">Hypophosphatemic rickets, autosomal recessive, 2</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">Researchers have described several forms of hereditary hypophosphatemic rickets, which are distinguished by their pattern of inheritance and genetic cause. The most common form of the disorder is known as X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets (XLH). It has an X-linked dominant pattern of inheritance. X-linked recessive, autosomal dominant, and autosomal recessive forms of the disorder are much rarer.<br /><br />Another rare type of the disorder is known as hereditary hypophosphatemic rickets with hypercalciuria (HHRH). In addition to hypophosphatemia, this condition is characterized by the excretion of high levels of calcium in the urine (hypercalciuria).<br /><br />Other signs and symptoms of hereditary hypophosphatemic rickets can include premature fusion of the skull bones (craniosynostosis) and dental abnormalities. The disorder may also cause abnormal bone growth where ligaments and tendons attach to joints (enthesopathy). In adults, hypophosphatemia is characterized by a softening of the bones known as osteomalacia.<br /><br />In most cases, the signs and symptoms of hereditary hypophosphatemic rickets begin in early childhood. The features of the disorder vary widely, even among affected members of the same family. Mildly affected individuals may have hypophosphatemia without other signs and symptoms. More severely affected children experience slow growth and are shorter than their peers. They develop bone abnormalities that can interfere with movement and cause bone pain. The most noticeable of these abnormalities are bowed legs or knock knees. These abnormalities become apparent with weight-bearing activities such as walking. If untreated, they tend to worsen with time.<br /><br />Hereditary hypophosphatemic rickets is a disorder related to low levels of phosphate in the blood (hypophosphatemia). Phosphate is a mineral that is essential for the normal formation of bones and teeth. [from <a title="MedlinePlus Genetics" href="https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/" class="defSource" target="_blank">MedlinePlus Genetics</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>442380</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C2750078</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
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||
<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C2750078%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=442380" target="_blank">ClinVar</a></li>
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||
<li><a href="/gene?LinkName=medgen_gene_diseases&from_uid=442380" target="_blank">Genes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/613312" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
|
||
<li><span class="inactive"><i>GeneReviews</i></span></li></ul>
|
||
</div></div></div></div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox140806" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 140806</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="14" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox140806" value="140806" /><span>14.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/140806" ref="ordinalpos=14&ncbi_uid=140806&link_uid=140806">Neonatal pseudo-hydrocephalic progeroid syndrome</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">Wiedemann-Rautenstrauch syndrome (WDRTS) is a rare autosomal recessive neonatal progeroid disorder characterized by intrauterine growth retardation, failure to thrive, short stature, a progeroid appearance, hypotonia, and variable mental impairment (summary by Toriello, 1990). Average survival in WDRTS is 7 months, although survival into the third decade of life has been reported (Akawi et al., 2013). [from <a title="Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man" href="http://www.omim.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">OMIM</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>140806</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0406586</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
|
||
<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0406586%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=140806" target="_blank">ClinVar</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gene?LinkName=medgen_gene_diseases&from_uid=140806" target="_blank">Genes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/264090" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
|
||
<li><span class="inactive"><i>GeneReviews</i></span></li></ul>
|
||
</div></div></div></div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox98146" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 98146</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="15" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox98146" value="98146" /><span>15.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/98146" ref="ordinalpos=15&ncbi_uid=98146&link_uid=98146">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia - Sutcliffe type</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, corner fracture type (SMDCF) is a skeletal dysplasia characterized by short stature and a waddling gait in early childhood. Short stature may be present at birth or develop in early infancy. Individuals may present with short limbs and/or short trunk. Radiographic features include enlargement and corner fracture-like lesions of the metaphyses, developmental coxa vara, shortened long bones, scoliosis, and vertebral anomalies. Limited joint mobility and chronic pain are common. Vision impairment and glaucoma have been reported. [from <a title="GeneReviews" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1116" class="defSource" target="_blank">GeneReviews</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>98146</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0432221</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
|
||
<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0432221%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=98146" target="_blank">ClinVar</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gene?LinkName=medgen_gene_diseases&from_uid=98146" target="_blank">Genes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/184255" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/pubmed?LinkName=medgen_pubmed_genereviews&from_uid=98146" target="_blank"><i>GeneReviews</i></a></li></ul>
|
||
</div></div></div></div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox355563" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 355563</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="16" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox355563" value="355563" /><span>16.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/355563" ref="ordinalpos=16&ncbi_uid=355563&link_uid=355563">Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Missouri type</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">Disorder with manifestations of moderate-to-severe metaphyseal changes, mild epiphyseal involvement, rhizomelic shortening of the lower limbs with bowing of the femora and/or tibiae, coxa vara, <b>genu varum</b> and pear-shaped vertebrae in childhood. The syndrome has been described in a large Missouri (US) kindred with 14 affected members in 4 generations. Though some spontaneous improvement of the skeletal defects may occur in adolescence, the affected individuals remained shorter than their age-matched unaffected siblings. Predisposition deformities to osteoarthritis have been noted. This condition is caused by mutation in the MMP13 gene (locus 11q22.3) and transmitted in an autosomal dominant manner. [from <a title="US Edition of SNOMED CT" href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/research/umls/Snomed/us_edition.html" class="defSource" target="_blank">SNOMEDCT_US</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>355563</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1865832</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
|
||
<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C1865832%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=355563" target="_blank">ClinVar</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gene?LinkName=medgen_gene_diseases&from_uid=355563" target="_blank">Genes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/602111" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
|
||
<li><span class="inactive"><i>GeneReviews</i></span></li></ul>
|
||
</div></div></div></div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox1634617" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 1634617</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="17" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox1634617" value="1634617" /><span>17.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/1634617" ref="ordinalpos=17&ncbi_uid=1634617&link_uid=1634617">Shwachman-Diamond syndrome 2</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">Shwachman-Diamond syndrome (SDS) is characterized by exocrine pancreatic dysfunction with malabsorption, malnutrition, and growth failure; hematologic abnormalities with single- or multilineage cytopenias and susceptibility to myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myelogenous leukemia (AML); and bone abnormalities. In almost all affected children, persistent or intermittent neutropenia is an early finding. Short stature and recurrent infections are common. [from <a title="GeneReviews" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1116" class="defSource" target="_blank">GeneReviews</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1634617</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4693704</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
|
||
<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4693704%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=1634617" target="_blank">ClinVar</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gene?LinkName=medgen_gene_diseases&from_uid=1634617" target="_blank">Genes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/617941" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/pubmed?LinkName=medgen_pubmed_genereviews&from_uid=1634617" target="_blank"><i>GeneReviews</i></a></li></ul>
|
||
</div></div></div></div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox350960" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 350960</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="18" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox350960" value="350960" /><span>18.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/350960" ref="ordinalpos=18&ncbi_uid=350960&link_uid=350960">Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with multiple dislocations</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with joint laxity type 2 (SEMDJL2) is characterized by short stature, distinctive midface retrusion, progressive knee malalignment (genu valgum and/or varum), generalized ligamentous laxity, and mild spinal deformity. Intellectual development is not impaired. Radiographic characteristics include significantly retarded epiphyseal ossification that evolves into epiphyseal dysplasia and precocious osteoarthritis, metaphyseal irregularities and vertical striations, constricted femoral neck, slender metacarpals and metatarsals, and mild thoracolumbar kyphosis or scoliosis with normal or mild platyspondyly (summary by Min et al., 2011). For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of SEMD with joint laxity, see SEMDJL1 (271640). [from <a title="Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man" href="http://www.omim.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">OMIM</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>350960</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1863732</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
|
||
<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C1863732%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=350960" target="_blank">ClinVar</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gene?LinkName=medgen_gene_diseases&from_uid=350960" target="_blank">Genes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/603546" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
|
||
<li><span class="inactive"><i>GeneReviews</i></span></li></ul>
|
||
</div></div></div></div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox462463" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 462463</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="19" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox462463" value="462463" /><span>19.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/462463" ref="ordinalpos=19&ncbi_uid=462463&link_uid=462463">Meier-Gorlin syndrome 3</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">Additional features of Meier-Gorlin syndrome can include difficulty feeding and a lung condition known as pulmonary emphysema or other breathing problems.<br /><br />Abnormalities in sexual development may also occur in Meier-Gorlin syndrome. In some males with this condition, the testes are small or undescended (cryptorchidism). Affected females may have unusually small external genital folds (hypoplasia of the labia majora) and small breasts. Both males and females with this condition can have sparse or absent underarm (axillary) hair.<br /><br />Some people with Meier-Gorlin syndrome have other skeletal abnormalities, such as unusually narrow long bones in the arms and legs, a deformity of the knee joint that allows the knee to bend backwards (genu recurvatum), and slowed mineralization of bones (delayed bone age).<br /><br />Most people with Meier-Gorlin syndrome have distinctive facial features. In addition to being abnormally small, the ears may be low-set or rotated backward. Additional features can include a small mouth (microstomia), an underdeveloped lower jaw (micrognathia), full lips, and a narrow nose with a high nasal bridge.<br /><br />Meier-Gorlin syndrome is a condition primarily characterized by short stature. It is considered a form of primordial dwarfism because the growth problems begin before birth (intrauterine growth retardation). After birth, affected individuals continue to grow at a slow rate. Other characteristic features of this condition are underdeveloped or missing kneecaps (patellae), small ears, and, often, an abnormally small head (microcephaly). Despite a small head size, most people with Meier-Gorlin syndrome have normal intellect. [from <a title="MedlinePlus Genetics" href="https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/" class="defSource" target="_blank">MedlinePlus Genetics</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>462463</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3151113</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
|
||
<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C3151113%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=462463" target="_blank">ClinVar</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gene?LinkName=medgen_gene_diseases&from_uid=462463" target="_blank">Genes</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/613803" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
|
||
<li><span class="inactive"><i>GeneReviews</i></span></li></ul>
|
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</div></div></div></div><div class="rprt"><div class="rprtnum nohighlight"><label for="UidCheckBox1644017" class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">Select item 1644017</label><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_RVDocSum.uid" sid="20" type="checkbox" id="UidCheckBox1644017" value="1644017" /><span>20.</span></div><div class="rslt"><p class="title"><a href="/medgen/1644017" ref="ordinalpos=20&ncbi_uid=1644017&link_uid=1644017">RAB23-related Carpenter syndrome</a></p><div class="supp"><p class="rprtbody"><span class="concept-def">Any Carpenter syndrome in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the RAB23 gene. [from <a title="Monarch Initiative" href="https://monarchinitiative.org/" class="defSource" target="_blank">MONDO</a>]</span><br /></p><div class="spaceAboveSmall"><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1644017</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4551510</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div><div>
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<ul class="db_links"><li><a href="/gtr/tests/?term=C4551510%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">GTR</a></li>
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<li><a href="http://www.omim.org/entry/201000" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li>
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<li><span class="inactive"><i>GeneReviews</i></span></li></ul>
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jQuery(document).ready( function () {
|
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jQuery("#send_to_menu2 input[type='radio']").click( function () {
|
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var selectedValue = jQuery(this).val().toLowerCase();
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var selectedDiv = jQuery("#send_to_menu2 div." + selectedValue);
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if(selectedDiv.is(":hidden")){
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jQuery("#send_to_menu2 div.submenu:visible").slideUp();
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selectedDiv.slideDown();
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}
|
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});
|
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|
||
});
|
||
|
||
jQuery("#sendto2").bind("ncbipopperclose", function(){
|
||
jQuery("#send_to_menu2 div.submenu:visible").css("display","none");
|
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jQuery("#send_to_menu2 input[type='radio']:checked").attr("checked",false);
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});
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</script></h4><div id="send_to_menu2" class="tabPopper send_to"><fieldset><legend>Choose Destination</legend><ul class="column_list"><li><input type="radio" name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_DisplayBar.SendTo" sid="11" value="File" id="dest_File2" /><label for="dest_File2">File</label></li><li><input type="radio" name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_DisplayBar.SendTo" sid="12" value="AddToClipboard" id="dest_AddToClipboard2" /><label for="dest_AddToClipboard2">Clipboard</label></li><li><input type="radio" name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_DisplayBar.SendTo" sid="13" value="AddToCollections" id="dest_AddToCollections2" /><label for="dest_AddToCollections2">Collections</label></li></ul></fieldset><div class="submenu file" id="submenu_File2" style="display: none;"><p id="submenu_File_hint2" class="hidden"></p><ul><li><label for="file_format2">Format</label><select id="file_format2" name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_DisplayBar.FFormat2" sid="101"><option value="DocSum" format="text" selected="selected">Summary (text)</option><option value="XML" format="text">XML</option></select></li></ul><button name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_DisplayBar.SendToSubmit" sid="11" class="button_apply file ncbipopper-close-button" type="submit" cmd="File">Create File</button></div><div class="submenu addtoclipboard" id="submenu_AddToClipboard2" style="display: none;"><p id="submenu_AddToClipboard_hint2" class="hidden"></p><button name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_DisplayBar.SendToSubmit" sid="12" class="button_apply clipboard ncbipopper-close-button" type="submit" cmd="AddToClipboard">Add to Clipboard</button></div><div class="submenu addtocollections" id="submenu_AddToCollections2" style="display: none;"><p id="submenu_AddToCollections_hint2" class="hidden"></p><button name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_DisplayBar.SendToSubmit" sid="13" class="button_apply collections ncbipopper-close-button" type="submit" cmd="AddToCollections">Add to Collections</button></div></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
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<div class="supplemental col three_col last">
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<h2 class="offscreen_noflow">Supplemental Content</h2>
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<div>
|
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<div class="filters app_msg"><p><strong>Filter your results:</strong></p><ul class="portlet_list"><li><a name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_FiltersPortlet.Filter" filter="all" sid="1" href="#" title="Total Results" id="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_FiltersPortlet.Filter">All (47)</a></li><li><a name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_FiltersPortlet.Filter" filter="in_gtr" sid="2" href="#" title="Records discoverable in the Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)" id="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_FiltersPortlet.Filter">Records in GTR (47)</a></li><li><a name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_FiltersPortlet.Filter" filter="medgen_omim" sid="3" href="#" title="Records in MedGen with counterparts in OMIM" id="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_FiltersPortlet.Filter">Records in OMIM (46)</a></li><li><a name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_FiltersPortlet.Filter" filter="diseases" sid="4" href="#" title="Records in MedGen with the disease property set." id="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_FiltersPortlet.Filter">Diseases (46)</a></li><li><a name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_FiltersPortlet.Filter" filter="medgen_orphanet" sid="5" href="#" title="Records with data from Orphanet" id="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_FiltersPortlet.Filter">Records in Orphanet (23)</a></li><li><a name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_FiltersPortlet.Filter" filter="medgen_hpo" sid="6" href="#" title="Records with data from the Human Phenotype Ontology[HPO]" id="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_FiltersPortlet.Filter">Records in HPO (1)</a></li><li><a name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_FiltersPortlet.Filter" filter="medgen_mondo" sid="7" href="#" title="Records with data from the Monarch Initiative" id="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_FiltersPortlet.Filter">Records in Mondo (46)</a></li><li class="filter_selected"><a name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_FiltersPortlet.Pin" filter="clinical" class="no_back" sid="1" href="#" title="Add this filter to your search term." id="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_FiltersPortlet.Pin"><img src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/26196" alt="add" id="FilterTabPin" /></a><a title="Subset of diseases and clinical features with rich support">Recommended for clinicians (47) </a></li></ul><ul class="inline_list app_msg_controls"><li><a href="/sites/myncbi/medgen/filters">Manage Filters</a></li></ul><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_FiltersPortlet.CurrFilter" sid="1" type="hidden" value="clinical" /><input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.MedGen_FiltersPortlet.LastFilter" sid="1" type="hidden" value="clinical" /></div>
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<div class="portlet">
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<div class="portlet_head">
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<div class="portlet_title">
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<h3>Find related data</h3>
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</div>
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<a name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.Entrez_MultiItemSupl.RelatedDataLinks.Shutter" sid="1" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content" remembercollapsed="true" pgsec_name="RelatedDataLinks" id="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.Entrez_MultiItemSupl.RelatedDataLinks.Shutter"></a>
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</div>
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<div class="portlet_content">
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<ul class="related">
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<li>
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<label for="rdDatabase">Database: </label>
|
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<select name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.Entrez_MultiItemSupl.RelatedDataLinks.rdDatabase" sid="1" id="rdDatabase">
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<option value="rddbto">Select</option>
|
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<option value="books">Books</option>
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<option value="clinvar">ClinVar</option>
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<option value="gap">dbGaP</option>
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<option value="gene">Gene</option>
|
||
<option value="gtr">GTR</option>
|
||
<option value="mesh">MeSH</option>
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||
<option value="omim">OMIM</option>
|
||
<option value="pmc">PMC</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</li>
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<li>
|
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<div id="rdOption" style="display: none;">
|
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<label for="rdLinkOption">Option: </label>
|
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</li>
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</ul>
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<p id="rdDescr"></p>
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<button name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.Entrez_MultiItemSupl.RelatedDataLinks.rdFind" sid="1" id="rdFind" disabled="disabled" class="jig-ncbibutton">Find items</button>
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|
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<input type="hidden" id="rdqk" value="44563" />
|
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</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head">
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<div class="portlet_title">
|
||
<h3>Search details</h3>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<a name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.Discovery_SearchDetails.Shutter" sid="1" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content" remembercollapsed="true" pgsec_name="Discovery_SearchDetails" id="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.Discovery_SearchDetails.Shutter"></a>
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||
</div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content">
|
||
<textarea name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.Discovery_SearchDetails.SearchDetailsTerm" sid="1" class="searchdetails_term" cols="30" rows="5" db="medgen">"Genu varum"[Clinical Features] OR 154257[uid]</textarea>
|
||
<div class="buttonwrap">
|
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<button name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.Discovery_SearchDetails.SearchDetailsQuery" sid="1" class="jig-ncbibutton">Search</button>
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</div>
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<a class="seemore" href="/medgen/details?querykey=44563" ref="log$=details">
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See more...
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</a>
|
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</div>
|
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</div>
|
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<div class="portlet_head">
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<div class="portlet_title">
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<h3>Recent activity</h3>
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</div>
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<a name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.HistoryDisplay.Shutter" sid="1" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content" remembercollapsed="true" pgsec_name="recent_activity" id="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.HistoryDisplay.Shutter"></a>
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</div>
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<div class="portlet_content">
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<div id="HTDisplay" class="">
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<input name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.HistoryDisplay.Cmd" sid="1" type="hidden" />
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<div class="action">
|
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<a name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.HistoryDisplay.ClearHistory" sid="1" realname="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.HistoryDisplay.ClearHistory" cmd="ClearHT" href="?cmd=ClearHT&" onclick="return false;" id="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.HistoryDisplay.ClearHistory">
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Clear
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</a>
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<a name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.HistoryDisplay.HistoryToggle" sid="1" realname="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.HistoryDisplay.HistoryToggle" class="HTOn" cmd="HTOff" href="?cmd=HTOff&" onclick="return false;" id="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.HistoryDisplay.HistoryToggle">
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Turn Off
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</a>
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<a name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.HistoryDisplay.HistoryToggle" sid="2" realname="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.HistoryDisplay.HistoryToggle" class="HTOff" cmd="HTOn" href="?cmd=HTOn&" onclick="return false;" id="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.HistoryDisplay.HistoryToggle">
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Turn On
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</a>
|
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</div>
|
||
<ul id="activity">
|
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<li class="ra_qry two_line">
|
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<a class="htb" ref="log$=activity&linkpos=1" href="/portal/utils/pageresolver.fcgi?recordid=67d5c69b67c23b31e08fe667">"Genu varum"[Clinical Features] OR 154257[uid] <span class="number">(47)</span></a>
|
||
<div class="tertiary">MedGen</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="ra_qry two_line">
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<a class="htb" ref="log$=activity&linkpos=2" href="/portal/utils/pageresolver.fcgi?recordid=67d5c69acde49f3df7bb4720">"Brachydactyly"[Clinical Features] OR 67454[uid] <span class="number">(284)</span></a>
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<div class="tertiary">MedGen</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="ra_qry two_line">
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<a class="htb" ref="log$=activity&linkpos=3" href="/portal/utils/pageresolver.fcgi?recordid=67d5c69a67c23b31e08fe2da">"Midface retrusion"[Clinical Features] OR 339938[uid] <span class="number">(276)</span></a>
|
||
<div class="tertiary">MedGen</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="ra_qry two_line">
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<a class="htb" ref="log$=activity&linkpos=4" href="/portal/utils/pageresolver.fcgi?recordid=67d5c6992f30673f7bd2db6b">"Depressed nasal bridge"[Clinical Features] OR 373112[uid] <span class="number">(469)</span></a>
|
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<div class="tertiary">MedGen</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="ra_qry two_line">
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<a class="htb" ref="log$=activity&linkpos=5" href="/portal/utils/pageresolver.fcgi?recordid=67d5c6982f30673f7bd2d937">"Choanal stenosis"[Clinical Features] OR 108427[uid] <span class="number">(31)</span></a>
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<div class="tertiary">MedGen</div>
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</li>
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</ul>
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<p class="HTOn">Your browsing activity is empty.</p>
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<p class="HTOff">Activity recording is turned off.</p>
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<p id="turnOn" class="HTOff">
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<a name="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.HistoryDisplay.HistoryOn" sid="1" realname="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.HistoryDisplay.HistoryOn" cmd="HTOn" href="?cmd=HTOn&" onclick="return false;" id="EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.MedGen.MedGen_ResultsPanel.HistoryDisplay.HistoryOn">Turn recording back on</a>
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<a class="seemore" href="/sites/myncbi/recentactivity">See more...</a>
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