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<meta name="keywords" content="C3836857, disease or syndrome, meckel syndrome 8, meckel syndrome caused by mutation in tctn2, meckel syndrome, type 8, meckel-gruber syndrome, type 8, mks8, tctn2, tctn2 meckel syndrome, tctn2-related meckel syndrome, autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, birth defects, chromosomal disease, chromosome, clinical features, clinical findings, clinical genetics, clinical recommendations, clinvar, congenital chromosomal disease, consumer genetic resources, cytogenetic location, disease characteristics, disease definitions, disease descriptions, disease ontology, disease synonyms, disease vocabulary, dysmorphology, entrez, familial disease, gene, gene-disease relationship, genereviews, genetic disease, genetic disorder, genetic terminology, genetic testing registry, genetics home reference, genomic disease, gtr, hereditary disease, heritable disease, hpo, human phenotype ontology, inherited disease, management guidelines, maternal inheritance, medgen, medical genetics, medical subject headings, mesh, mitochondrial inheritance, mode of inheritance, national center for biotechnology information, national institutes of health, national library of medicine, ncbi, nih, nlm, omim, ordo, orphanet, paternal inheritance, phenome, position statements, professional practice guidelines, rare disease, reference sequence, refseq, snomed ct, syndrome, undiagnosed diseases, x-linked recessive" /><meta name="description" content="Meckel-Gruber syndrome is a severe autosomal recessive ciliopathy classically defined by the triad of encephalocele, polydactyly, and renal and biliary ductal dysplasia. Clinical heterogeneity exists even within families (summary by Shaheen et al., 2011). For a general phenotypic description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of Meckel syndrome, see MKS1 (249000)." /><meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow,noarchive" />
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<!--
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||
UID=854220
|
||
ConceptID=C3836857
|
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-->
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<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Meckel syndrome, type 8<span class="h1sub">(MKS8)</span></div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>854220</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information."><span class="highlight" style="background-color:">C3836857</span></a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonym:</td>
|
||
<td>TCTN2-Related Meckel Syndrome</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td><a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#target-gene-loc">Gene (location):<img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a><div class="display-none" id="target-gene-loc">
|
||
Gene(s) directly associated with<br />
|
||
this condition or phenotype.</div></td>
|
||
<td><a target="_blank" title="TCTN2 - ID: 79867 - NCBI Gene" href="/gene/79867" class="medgenPMinfo">TCTN2</a> (12q24.31)</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>Monarch Initiative:</td>
|
||
<td><a href="https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0013482" target="_blank">MONDO:0013482</a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>OMIM<span class="superscript">®</span>:</td>
|
||
<td><a href="https://omim.org/entry/613885" target="_blank">613885</a></td></tr>
|
||
</tbody></table></div><div class="rprt-body jig-ncbiinpagenav" data-jigconfig="smoothScroll: false, gotoTopLink: true, gotoTopLinkText: '', gotoTopLinkAttrs: {'title': 'Go to the top of the page'},allHeadingLevels: ['h1'], topOfPageTOC: true, tocId: 'my-toc'"><div id="rprt-tabs-1" class="rprt-tab"><div id="tb-termsProp-1"><div class="leftCol mgCol"><div>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_100">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln">Meckel-Gruber syndrome is a severe autosomal recessive ciliopathy classically defined by the triad of encephalocele, polydactyly, and renal and biliary ductal dysplasia. Clinical heterogeneity exists even within families (summary by Shaheen et al., 2011). For a general phenotypic description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of Meckel syndrome, see MKS1 (249000). [from <a title="Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man" href="http://www.omim.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">OMIM</a>]</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_117">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Additional_description">Additional description</h1><a sid="117" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><div class="mgSection"><strong>From MedlinePlus Genetics</strong><br />Other signs and symptoms of Meckel syndrome vary widely among affected individuals. Numerous abnormalities of the brain and spinal cord (central nervous system) have been reported in people with Meckel syndrome, including a group of birth defects known as neural tube defects. These defects occur when a structure called the neural tube, a layer of cells that ultimately develops into the brain and spinal cord, fails to close completely during the first few weeks of embryonic development. Meckel syndrome can also cause problems with development of the eyes and other facial features, heart, bones, urinary system, and genitalia.<br /><br />Because of their serious health problems, most individuals with Meckel syndrome die before or shortly after birth. Most often, affected infants die of respiratory problems or kidney failure.<br /><br />Meckel syndrome is a disorder with severe signs and symptoms that affect many parts of the body. The most common features are enlarged kidneys with numerous fluid-filled cysts; an occipital encephalocele, which is a sac-like protrusion of the brain through an opening at the back of the skull; and the presence of extra fingers and toes (polydactyly). Most affected individuals also have a buildup of scar tissue (fibrosis) in the liver. <a target="_blank" href="https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/meckel-syndrome">https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/meckel-syndrome</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_102">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Clinical_features">Clinical features</h1><a sid="102" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat"><strong>From HPO</strong><br />
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_9639"><div><strong>Polycystic kidney disease</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>9639</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0022680</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">The presence of multiple cysts in both kidneys.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/9639">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Polycystic%20kidney%20disease%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%209639%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_78596"><div><strong>Ambiguous genitalia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>78596</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0266362</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">A genital phenotype that is not clearly assignable to a single gender. Ambiguous genitalia can be evaluated using the Prader scale</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/78596">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Ambiguous%20genitalia%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2078596%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_108156"><div><strong>Enlarged kidney</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>108156</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0542518</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">An abnormal increase in the size of the kidney.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/108156">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Enlarged%20kidney%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20108156%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_477530"><div><strong>Hyperechogenic kidneys</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>477530</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3275899</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">An increase in amplitude of waves returned in ultrasonography of the kidney, which is generally displayed as increased brightness of the signal.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/477530">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Hyperechogenic%20kidneys%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20477530%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_3130"><div><strong>Clubfoot</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>3130</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0009081</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Clubfoot is a congenital limb deformity defined as fixation of the foot in cavus, adductus, varus, and equinus (i.e., inclined inwards, axially rotated outwards, and pointing downwards) with concomitant soft tissue abnormalities (Cardy et al., 2007). Clubfoot may occur in isolation or as part of a syndrome (e.g., diastrophic dysplasia, 222600). Clubfoot has been reported with deficiency of long bones and mirror-image polydactyly (Gurnett et al., 2008; Klopocki et al., 2012).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/3130">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Clubfoot%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%203130%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_57774"><div><strong>Polydactyly</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>57774</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0152427</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">A congenital anomaly characterized by the presence of supernumerary fingers or toes.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/57774">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Polydactyly%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2057774%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_10653"><div><strong>Pericardial effusion</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>10653</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0031039</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Accumulation of fluid within the pericardium.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/10653">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Pericardial%20effusion%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2010653%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_34"><div><strong>Abdominal distention</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>34</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0000731</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Distention of the abdomen.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/34">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Abdominal%20distention%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2034%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_65980"><div><strong>Low-set ears</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>65980</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0239234</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Upper insertion of the ear to the scalp below an imaginary horizontal line drawn between the inner canthi of the eye and extending posteriorly to the ear.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/65980">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Low-set%20ears%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2065980%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_4935"><div><strong>Occipital encephalocele</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>4935</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0014067</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">A type of encephalocele (that is, a a protrusion of part of the cranial contents including brain tissue through a congenital opening in the cranium, typically covered with skin or mucous membrane) in the occipital region of the skull. Occipital encephalocele presents as a midline swelling over the occipital bone. It is usually covered with normal full-thickness scalp.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/4935">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Occipital%20encephalocele%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%204935%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_1646412"><div><strong>Encephalocele</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1646412</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4551722</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">A neural tube defect characterized by sac-like protrusions of the brain and the membranes that cover it through openings in the skull.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1646412">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Encephalocele%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%201646412%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_96528"><div><strong>Narrow chest</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>96528</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0426790</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Reduced width of the chest from side to side, associated with a reduced distance from the sternal notch to the tip of the shoulder.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/96528">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Narrow%20chest%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2096528%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_1644158"><div><strong>Microcephaly</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1644158</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4551563</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Head circumference below 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1644158">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Microcephaly%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%201644158%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_40327"><div><strong>Cleft upper lip</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>40327</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0008924</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">A gap or groove in the upper lip. This is a congenital defect resulting from nonfusion of tissues of the lip during embryonal development.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/40327">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Cleft%20upper%20lip%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2040327%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_99267"><div><strong>Short neck</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>99267</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0521525</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Diminished length of the neck.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/99267">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Short%20neck%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2099267%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_334631"><div><strong>Depressed nasal ridge</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>334631</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1842876</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Lack of prominence of the nose resulting from a posteriorly-placed nasal ridge.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/334631">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Depressed%20nasal%20ridge%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20334631%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_338610"><div><strong>Broad forehead</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>338610</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1849089</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Width of the forehead or distance between the frontotemporales is more than two standard deviations above the mean (objective); or apparently increased distance between the two sides of the forehead.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/338610">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Broad%20forehead%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20338610%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_343052"><div><strong>Short nose</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>343052</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1854114</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Distance from nasion to subnasale more than two standard deviations below the mean, or alternatively, an apparently decreased length from the nasal root to the nasal tip.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/343052">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Short%20nose%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20343052%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_756015"><div><strong>Cleft palate</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>756015</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C2981150</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Cleft palate is a developmental defect of the palate resulting from a failure of fusion of the palatine processes and manifesting as a separation of the roof of the mouth (soft and hard palate).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/756015">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Cleft%20palate%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20756015%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_676568"><div><strong>Anhydramnios</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>676568</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0730379</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">A complete or near-complete lack of amniotic fluid surrounding a fetus. This finding can be observed sonographically in the third trimesters if the deepest pocket of amniotic fluid is less than or equal to 2 cm.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/676568">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Anhydramnios%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20676568%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_314"><div><strong>Anophthalmia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>314</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0003119</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Absence of the globe or eyeball.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/314">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Anophthalmia%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%20314%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="clin_10033"><div><strong>Microphthalmia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>10033</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0026010</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Microphthalmia is an eye abnormality that arises before birth. In this condition, one or both eyeballs are abnormally small. In some affected individuals, the eyeball may appear to be completely missing; however, even in these cases some remaining eye tissue is generally present. Such severe microphthalmia should be distinguished from another condition called anophthalmia, in which no eyeball forms at all. However, the terms anophthalmia and severe microphthalmia are often used interchangeably. Microphthalmia may or may not result in significant vision loss.\n\nPeople with microphthalmia may also have a condition called coloboma. Colobomas are missing pieces of tissue in structures that form the eye. They may appear as notches or gaps in the colored part of the eye called the iris; the retina, which is the specialized light-sensitive tissue that lines the back of the eye; the blood vessel layer under the retina called the choroid; or in the optic nerves, which carry information from the eyes to the brain. Colobomas may be present in one or both eyes and, depending on their size and location, can affect a person's vision.\n\nPeople with microphthalmia may also have other eye abnormalities, including clouding of the lens of the eye (cataract) and a narrowed opening of the eye (narrowed palpebral fissure). Additionally, affected individuals may have an abnormality called microcornea, in which the clear front covering of the eye (cornea) is small and abnormally curved.\n\nBetween one-third and one-half of affected individuals have microphthalmia as part of a syndrome that affects other organs and tissues in the body. These forms of the condition are described as syndromic. When microphthalmia occurs by itself, it is described as nonsyndromic or isolated.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/10033">Feature record</a> | <a href="/medgen?term=%22Microphthalmia%22%5BClinical%20Features%5D%20OR%2010033%5Buid%5D">Search on this feature</a></div></div><div class="TreeLite" data-jigconfig="closed: 1"><div class="concept-def"><a class="small" href="#" onclick="jQuery(".TreeLite","#ID_102").TreeLite().openAll(); return false;">Show all</a><a class="small" href="#" onclick="jQuery(".TreeLite","#ID_102").TreeLite().closeAll(); return false;">Hide all</a></div><ul><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of head or neck</span><ul><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_338610" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Broad forehead</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_756015" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Cleft palate</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_40327" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Cleft upper lip</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_334631" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Depressed nasal ridge</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_99267" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Short neck</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_343052" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Short nose</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of limbs</span><ul><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_3130" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Clubfoot</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_57774" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Polydactyly</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of prenatal development or birth</span><ul><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_676568" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Anhydramnios</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the cardiovascular system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_10653" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Pericardial effusion</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the digestive system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_34" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Abdominal distention</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the eye</span><ul><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_314" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Anophthalmia</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_10033" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Microphthalmia</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the genitourinary system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_78596" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Ambiguous genitalia</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_108156" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Enlarged kidney</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_477530" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hyperechogenic kidneys</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_9639" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Polycystic kidney disease</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_1644158" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Microcephaly</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_96528" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Narrow chest</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the nervous system</span><ul><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_1646412" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Encephalocele</a></span></li><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_4935" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Occipital encephalocele</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline">Ear malformation</span><ul><li class="TLline">
|
||
<span class="TLline"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#clin_65980" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Low-set ears</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test, </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test, </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM, </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>, </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0265215[DISCUI]&test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=120513">C</a></span><span class="chiclet Rcolor round" title="Research test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0265215[DISCUI]&test_type=Research&redirect=true" ref="ncbi_uid=120513">R</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="OMIM">O</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=120513" ref="ncbi_uid=120513">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/120513" ref="tree=GTR&ncbi_uid=120513&link_uid=120513" title="View MedGen record for 'Meckel-Gruber syndrome'">Meckel-Gruber syndrome</a></span><ul><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C3714506[DISCUI]&test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=811346">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=811346" target="_blank" href="/omim/249000">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=811346" ref="ncbi_uid=811346">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/811346" ref="tree=GTR&ncbi_uid=811346&link_uid=811346" title="View MedGen record for 'Meckel syndrome, type 1'">Meckel syndrome, type 1</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C1864148[DISCUI]&test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=351059">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=351059" target="_blank" href="/omim/603194">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=351059" ref="ncbi_uid=351059">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/351059" ref="tree=GTR&ncbi_uid=351059&link_uid=351059" title="View MedGen record for 'Meckel syndrome, type 2'">Meckel syndrome, type 2</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C1846357[DISCUI]&test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=335402">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=335402" target="_blank" href="/omim/607361">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=335402" ref="ncbi_uid=335402">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/335402" ref="tree=GTR&ncbi_uid=335402&link_uid=335402" title="View MedGen record for 'Meckel syndrome, type 3'">Meckel syndrome, type 3</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C1970161[DISCUI]&test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=410003">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=410003" target="_blank" href="/omim/610142">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=410003" ref="ncbi_uid=410003">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/410003" ref="tree=GTR&ncbi_uid=410003&link_uid=410003" title="View MedGen record for 'Meckel syndrome, type 4'">Meckel syndrome, type 4</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C1969052[DISCUI]&test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=409740">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=409740" target="_blank" href="/omim/610937">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=409740" ref="ncbi_uid=409740">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/409740" ref="tree=GTR&ncbi_uid=409740&link_uid=409740" title="View MedGen record for 'Meckel syndrome, type 5'">Meckel syndrome, type 5</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C2676790[DISCUI]&test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=382942">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=382942" target="_blank" href="/omim/612013">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=382942" ref="ncbi_uid=382942">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/382942" ref="tree=GTR&ncbi_uid=382942&link_uid=382942" title="View MedGen record for 'Meckel syndrome, type 6'">Meckel syndrome, type 6</a></span></li><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C3836857[DISCUI]&test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=854220">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=854220" target="_blank" href="/omim/613846">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=854220" ref="ncbi_uid=854220">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline">Meckel syndrome, type 8</span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C3280155[DISCUI]&test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=481785">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=481785" target="_blank" href="/omim/614144">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=481785" ref="ncbi_uid=481785">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/481785" ref="tree=GTR&ncbi_uid=481785&link_uid=481785" title="View MedGen record for 'Meckel syndrome, type 9'">Meckel syndrome, type 9</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C3280036[DISCUI]&test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=481666">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=481666" target="_blank" href="/omim/611951">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=481666" ref="ncbi_uid=481666">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/481666" ref="tree=GTR&ncbi_uid=481666&link_uid=481666" title="View MedGen record for 'Meckel syndrome, type 10'">Meckel syndrome, type 10</a></span></li><li class="TLclosed"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C2673885[DISCUI]&test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=382217">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=382217" target="_blank" href="/omim/267010">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=382217" ref="ncbi_uid=382217">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/382217" ref="tree=GTR&ncbi_uid=382217&link_uid=382217" title="View MedGen record for 'NPHP3-related Meckel-like syndrome'">NPHP3-related Meckel-like syndrome</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1842297" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Familial cystic renal disease">Familial cystic renal disease</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/120513" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Meckel-Gruber syndrome">Meckel-Gruber syndrome</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Meckel syndrome, type 8</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32003477">Prenatal diagnosis and clinical significance of cephalocele-A single institution experience and literature review.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Dąbkowska S,
|
||
Kucińska-Chahwan A,
|
||
Beneturska A,
|
||
Ilnicka A,
|
||
Nowakowska B,
|
||
Panek G,
|
||
Roszkowski T,
|
||
Bijok J</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Prenat Diagn</span>
|
||
2020 Apr;40(5):612-617.
|
||
Epub 2020 Feb 12
|
||
doi: 10.1002/pd.5654.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32003477" target="_blank">32003477</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/27094752">Clinical utility gene card for: Meckel syndrome - update 2016.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bergmann C,
|
||
Frank V,
|
||
Salonen R</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Hum Genet</span>
|
||
2016 Aug;24(8)
|
||
Epub 2016 Apr 20
|
||
doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2016.33.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/27094752" target="_blank">27094752</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4970697" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25182137">Meckel-Gruber Syndrome: a population-based study on prevalence, prenatal diagnosis, clinical features, and survival in Europe.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Barisic I,
|
||
Boban L,
|
||
Loane M,
|
||
Garne E,
|
||
Wellesley D,
|
||
Calzolari E,
|
||
Dolk H,
|
||
Addor MC,
|
||
Bergman JE,
|
||
Braz P,
|
||
Draper ES,
|
||
Haeusler M,
|
||
Khoshnood B,
|
||
Klungsoyr K,
|
||
Pierini A,
|
||
Queisser-Luft A,
|
||
Rankin J,
|
||
Rissmann A,
|
||
Verellen-Dumoulin C</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Hum Genet</span>
|
||
2015 Jun;23(6):746-52.
|
||
Epub 2014 Sep 3
|
||
doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2014.174.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25182137" target="_blank">25182137</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4795048" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(meckel%20syndrome%2C%20type%208)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (4)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
|
||
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34596737">Fetal ciliopathies: a retrospective observational single-center study.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Simonini C,
|
||
Floeck A,
|
||
Strizek B,
|
||
Mueller A,
|
||
Gembruch U,
|
||
Geipel A</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Arch Gynecol Obstet</span>
|
||
2022 Jul;306(1):71-83.
|
||
Epub 2021 Oct 1
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00404-021-06265-7.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34596737" target="_blank">34596737</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC9300526" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32003477">Prenatal diagnosis and clinical significance of cephalocele-A single institution experience and literature review.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Dąbkowska S,
|
||
Kucińska-Chahwan A,
|
||
Beneturska A,
|
||
Ilnicka A,
|
||
Nowakowska B,
|
||
Panek G,
|
||
Roszkowski T,
|
||
Bijok J</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Prenat Diagn</span>
|
||
2020 Apr;40(5):612-617.
|
||
Epub 2020 Feb 12
|
||
doi: 10.1002/pd.5654.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32003477" target="_blank">32003477</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28812468">The First Reported Case of Meckel-Gruber Syndrome Associated With Abnormal Karyotype Mosaic Trisomy 17.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cierna Z,
|
||
Janega P,
|
||
Grochal F,
|
||
Ferianec V,
|
||
Braxatorisova T,
|
||
Strieskova L,
|
||
Malova J,
|
||
Jungova P,
|
||
Szemes T</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Dev Pathol</span>
|
||
2017 Sep-Oct;20(5):449-454.
|
||
Epub 2017 Feb 8
|
||
doi: 10.1177/1093526616689184.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28812468" target="_blank">28812468</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28620746">Uniparental disomy as an unexpected cause of Meckel-Gruber syndrome: report of a case.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bruechle NO,
|
||
Steuernagel P,
|
||
Zerres K,
|
||
Kurth I,
|
||
Eggermann T,
|
||
Knopp C</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Nephrol</span>
|
||
2017 Oct;32(10):1989-1992.
|
||
Epub 2017 Jun 15
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00467-017-3710-8.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28620746" target="_blank">28620746</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26035863">The Meckel-Gruber syndrome protein TMEM67 controls basal body positioning and epithelial branching morphogenesis in mice via the non-canonical Wnt pathway.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Abdelhamed ZA,
|
||
Natarajan S,
|
||
Wheway G,
|
||
Inglehearn CF,
|
||
Toomes C,
|
||
Johnson CA,
|
||
Jagger DJ</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Dis Model Mech</span>
|
||
2015 Jun;8(6):527-41.
|
||
Epub 2015 Apr 7
|
||
doi: 10.1242/dmm.019083.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26035863" target="_blank">26035863</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4457033" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Meckel%20syndrome%2C%20type%208%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (6)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34596737">Fetal ciliopathies: a retrospective observational single-center study.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Simonini C,
|
||
Floeck A,
|
||
Strizek B,
|
||
Mueller A,
|
||
Gembruch U,
|
||
Geipel A</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Arch Gynecol Obstet</span>
|
||
2022 Jul;306(1):71-83.
|
||
Epub 2021 Oct 1
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00404-021-06265-7.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34596737" target="_blank">34596737</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC9300526" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32003477">Prenatal diagnosis and clinical significance of cephalocele-A single institution experience and literature review.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Dąbkowska S,
|
||
Kucińska-Chahwan A,
|
||
Beneturska A,
|
||
Ilnicka A,
|
||
Nowakowska B,
|
||
Panek G,
|
||
Roszkowski T,
|
||
Bijok J</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Prenat Diagn</span>
|
||
2020 Apr;40(5):612-617.
|
||
Epub 2020 Feb 12
|
||
doi: 10.1002/pd.5654.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32003477" target="_blank">32003477</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28593008">Meckel-Gruber syndrome: ultrasonographic and fetal autopsy correlation.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Khurana S,
|
||
Saini V,
|
||
Wadhwa V,
|
||
Kaur H</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Ultrasound</span>
|
||
2017 Jun;20(2):167-170.
|
||
Epub 2017 Jan 4
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s40477-016-0231-4.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28593008" target="_blank">28593008</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC5440330" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/27094752">Clinical utility gene card for: Meckel syndrome - update 2016.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bergmann C,
|
||
Frank V,
|
||
Salonen R</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Hum Genet</span>
|
||
2016 Aug;24(8)
|
||
Epub 2016 Apr 20
|
||
doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2016.33.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/27094752" target="_blank">27094752</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4970697" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25182137">Meckel-Gruber Syndrome: a population-based study on prevalence, prenatal diagnosis, clinical features, and survival in Europe.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Barisic I,
|
||
Boban L,
|
||
Loane M,
|
||
Garne E,
|
||
Wellesley D,
|
||
Calzolari E,
|
||
Dolk H,
|
||
Addor MC,
|
||
Bergman JE,
|
||
Braz P,
|
||
Draper ES,
|
||
Haeusler M,
|
||
Khoshnood B,
|
||
Klungsoyr K,
|
||
Pierini A,
|
||
Queisser-Luft A,
|
||
Rankin J,
|
||
Rissmann A,
|
||
Verellen-Dumoulin C</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Hum Genet</span>
|
||
2015 Jun;23(6):746-52.
|
||
Epub 2014 Sep 3
|
||
doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2014.174.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25182137" target="_blank">25182137</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4795048" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Meckel%20syndrome%2C%20type%208%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (14)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32003477">Prenatal diagnosis and clinical significance of cephalocele-A single institution experience and literature review.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Dąbkowska S,
|
||
Kucińska-Chahwan A,
|
||
Beneturska A,
|
||
Ilnicka A,
|
||
Nowakowska B,
|
||
Panek G,
|
||
Roszkowski T,
|
||
Bijok J</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Prenat Diagn</span>
|
||
2020 Apr;40(5):612-617.
|
||
Epub 2020 Feb 12
|
||
doi: 10.1002/pd.5654.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32003477" target="_blank">32003477</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28593008">Meckel-Gruber syndrome: ultrasonographic and fetal autopsy correlation.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Khurana S,
|
||
Saini V,
|
||
Wadhwa V,
|
||
Kaur H</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Ultrasound</span>
|
||
2017 Jun;20(2):167-170.
|
||
Epub 2017 Jan 4
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s40477-016-0231-4.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28593008" target="_blank">28593008</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC5440330" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28283827">Prenatal ultrasound, genotype, and outcome in a large cohort of prenatally affected patients with autosomal-recessive polycystic kidney disease and other hereditary cystic kidney diseases.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Erger F,
|
||
Brüchle NO,
|
||
Gembruch U,
|
||
Zerres K</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Arch Gynecol Obstet</span>
|
||
2017 Apr;295(4):897-906.
|
||
Epub 2017 Mar 10
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00404-017-4336-6.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28283827" target="_blank">28283827</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/22983010">Novel transglutaminase-like peptidase and C2 domains elucidate the structure, biogenesis and evolution of the ciliary compartment.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Zhang D,
|
||
Aravind L</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cell Cycle</span>
|
||
2012 Oct 15;11(20):3861-75.
|
||
Epub 2012 Sep 14
|
||
doi: 10.4161/cc.22068.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/22983010" target="_blank">22983010</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC3495828" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/16936370">Hydrocephalus with cleft lip and palate: an overlap between midline malformation syndromes.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cakir M,
|
||
Mungan I,
|
||
Makuloglu M,
|
||
Okten A</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Indian J Pediatr</span>
|
||
2006 Aug;73(8):731-3.
|
||
doi: 10.1007/BF02898455.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/16936370" target="_blank">16936370</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Meckel%20syndrome%2C%20type%208%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (5)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36310336">Prenatal ultrasound in fetuses with polycystic kidney appearance - expanding the diagnostic algorithm.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Simonini C,
|
||
Fröschen EM,
|
||
Nadal J,
|
||
Strizek B,
|
||
Berg C,
|
||
Geipel A,
|
||
Gembruch U</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Arch Gynecol Obstet</span>
|
||
2023 Oct;308(4):1287-1300.
|
||
Epub 2022 Oct 31
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00404-022-06814-8.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36310336" target="_blank">36310336</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10435620" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34596737">Fetal ciliopathies: a retrospective observational single-center study.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Simonini C,
|
||
Floeck A,
|
||
Strizek B,
|
||
Mueller A,
|
||
Gembruch U,
|
||
Geipel A</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Arch Gynecol Obstet</span>
|
||
2022 Jul;306(1):71-83.
|
||
Epub 2021 Oct 1
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00404-021-06265-7.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34596737" target="_blank">34596737</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC9300526" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28283827">Prenatal ultrasound, genotype, and outcome in a large cohort of prenatally affected patients with autosomal-recessive polycystic kidney disease and other hereditary cystic kidney diseases.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Erger F,
|
||
Brüchle NO,
|
||
Gembruch U,
|
||
Zerres K</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Arch Gynecol Obstet</span>
|
||
2017 Apr;295(4):897-906.
|
||
Epub 2017 Mar 10
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00404-017-4336-6.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28283827" target="_blank">28283827</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25182137">Meckel-Gruber Syndrome: a population-based study on prevalence, prenatal diagnosis, clinical features, and survival in Europe.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Barisic I,
|
||
Boban L,
|
||
Loane M,
|
||
Garne E,
|
||
Wellesley D,
|
||
Calzolari E,
|
||
Dolk H,
|
||
Addor MC,
|
||
Bergman JE,
|
||
Braz P,
|
||
Draper ES,
|
||
Haeusler M,
|
||
Khoshnood B,
|
||
Klungsoyr K,
|
||
Pierini A,
|
||
Queisser-Luft A,
|
||
Rankin J,
|
||
Rissmann A,
|
||
Verellen-Dumoulin C</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Hum Genet</span>
|
||
2015 Jun;23(6):746-52.
|
||
Epub 2014 Sep 3
|
||
doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2014.174.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25182137" target="_blank">25182137</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4795048" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/22983010">Novel transglutaminase-like peptidase and C2 domains elucidate the structure, biogenesis and evolution of the ciliary compartment.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Zhang D,
|
||
Aravind L</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cell Cycle</span>
|
||
2012 Oct 15;11(20):3861-75.
|
||
Epub 2012 Sep 14
|
||
doi: 10.4161/cc.22068.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/22983010" target="_blank">22983010</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC3495828" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Meckel%20syndrome%2C%20type%208%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (6)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
|
||
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|
||
|
||
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|
||
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|
||
|
||
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|
||
|
||
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|
||
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|
||
<div class="supplemental col three_col last">
|
||
<h2 class="offscreen_noflow">Supplemental Content</h2>
|
||
|
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|
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|
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||
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_113">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Table_of_contents">Table of contents</h1><a sid="113" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Genetic_Testing_Registry">Genetic Testing Registry</h1><a sid="106" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C3836857%5bDISCUI%5d&filter=method%3A2%5F8" target="_blank">Deletion/duplication analysis (29)</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C3836857%5bDISCUI%5d&filter=method%3A2%5F7" target="_blank">Sequence analysis of the entire coding region (38)</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C3836857%5bDISCUI%5d&filter=method%3A2%5F19" target="_blank">Targeted variant analysis (9)</a></li>
|
||
<li class="portletSeeAll portletSeeAllPad"><total><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C3836857%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">See all (39)</a></total></li>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Clinical_resources">Clinical resources</h1><a sid="119" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="https://www.omim.org/search?index=entry&start=1&limit=10&sort=score%20desc&field=number&search=613885" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li><li><a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/search?cond=Meckel%20syndrome,%20type%208" target="_blank">ClinicalTrials.gov</a></li></ul></div>
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</div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Practice_guidelines">Practice guidelines</h1><a sid="121" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul class="a_poppers"><li><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(meckel%20syndrome%2C%20type%208)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">PubMed</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li></ul></div>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_115">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Molecular_resources">Molecular resources</h1><a sid="115" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="http://www.omim.org/search?index=entry&start=1&limit=10&sort=score%20desc&field=number&search=613846" target="_blank">OMIM</a></li><li><a href="/clinvar/?term=79867[geneid]" target="_blank">View TCTN2 variations in ClinVar</a></li><li><a href="https://catalog.coriell.org/Search?q=613885" target="_blank">Coriell Institute for Medical Research</a></li></ul></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="http://www.diseaseinfosearch.org/Meckel+syndrome%2C+type+8/8797" target="_blank">Genetic Alliance</a></li><li><a href="https://www.malacards.org/card/meckel_syndrome_type_8" target="_blank">MalaCards</a></li><li><a href="https://vsearch.nlm.nih.gov/vivisimo/cgi-bin/query-meta?v:project=medlineplus&query=Meckel%20syndrome,%20type%208" target="_blank">MedlinePlus</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/meckel-syndrome" target="_blank">MedlinePlusGenetics (GHR)</a></li><li><a href="https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/15727/disease" target="_blank">NCATS Office of Rare Diseases Research (GARD)</a></li></ul></div>
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<a class="htb ralinkpopperctrl" ref="log$=activity&linkpos=1" href="/portal/utils/pageresolver.fcgi?recordid=67cb57c2f4a390645e57dcf7">Meckel syndrome, type 8</a>
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<a class="htb ralinkpopperctrl" ref="log$=activity&linkpos=4" href="/portal/utils/pageresolver.fcgi?recordid=67cb57bf84f3725e59544f49">Meckel syndrome, type 6</a>
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<div class="tertiary">MedGen</div>
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