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<!--
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||
UID=920
|
||
ConceptID=C0008325
|
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-->
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<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Cholecystitis</div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>920</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0008325</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonyms:</td>
|
||
<td>Gallbladder Inflammation; Inflammation, Gallbladder</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td><span class="bold">SNOMED CT: </span></td>
|
||
<td>Cholecystitis (76581006); Inflamed gallbladder (76581006)</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>HPO:</td>
|
||
<td><a target="_blank" title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0001082">HP:0001082</a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>Monarch Initiative:</td>
|
||
<td><a href="https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0002155" target="_blank">MONDO:0002155</a></td></tr>
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</tbody></table></div><div class="rprt-body jig-ncbiinpagenav" data-jigconfig="smoothScroll: false, gotoTopLink: true, gotoTopLinkText: '', gotoTopLinkAttrs: {'title': 'Go to the top of the page'},allHeadingLevels: ['h1'], topOfPageTOC: true, tocId: 'my-toc'"><div id="rprt-tabs-1" class="rprt-tab"><div id="tb-termsProp-1"><div class="leftCol mgCol"><div>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_100">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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||
<div class="portlet_content ln">The presence of inflammatory changes in the gallbladder. [from <a title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">HPO</a>]</div>
|
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</div>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test, </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test, </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM, </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>, </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="TLline">Cholecystitis</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/78584" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the digestive system">Abnormality of the digestive system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/867396" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the abdominal organs">Abnormality of the abdominal organs</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/893061" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the liver">Abnormality of the liver</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/184895" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the biliary system">Abnormality of the biliary system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/539793" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the gallbladder">Abnormality of the gallbladder</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/868506" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal gallbladder physiology">Abnormal gallbladder physiology</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Cholecystitis</span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/57682" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acute cholecystitis">Acute cholecystitis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/78635" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acute cholecystitis without calculus">Acute cholecystitis without calculus</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/101072" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Emphysematous cholecystitis">Emphysematous cholecystitis</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/75643" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Calculus of gallbladder with cholecystitis">Calculus of gallbladder with cholecystitis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/82762" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Cholecystitis without calculus">Cholecystitis without calculus</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/474252" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Chronic Acalculous Cholecystitis">Chronic Acalculous Cholecystitis</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/88453" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Chronic cholecystitis">Chronic cholecystitis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/235004" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis">Xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
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||
</div>
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|
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_112">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Conditions_with_this_feature">Conditions with this feature</h1><a sid="112" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat">
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_6071"><div><strong>Metachromatic leukodystrophy</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>6071</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information."><span class="highlight" style="background-color:">C0023522</span></a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Arylsulfatase A deficiency (also known as metachromatic leukodystrophy or MLD) is characterized by three clinical subtypes: late-infantile, juvenile, and adult MLD. The age of onset within a family is usually similar. The disease course may be from several years in the late-infantile-onset form to decades in the juvenile- and adult-onset forms. Late-infantile MLD: Onset is before age 30 months. Typical presenting findings include weakness, hypotonia, clumsiness, frequent falls, toe walking, and dysarthria. Language, cognitive, and gross and fine motor skills regress as the disease progresses. Later signs include spasticity, pain, seizures, and compromised vision and hearing. In the final stages, children have tonic spasms, decerebrate posturing, and general unawareness of their surroundings. Juvenile MLD: Onset is between age 30 months and 16 years. Initial manifestations include a decline in school performance and the emergence of behavioral problems, followed by gait disturbances. Progression is similar to but slower than in the late-infantile form. Adult MLD: Onset occurs after the age of 16 years, sometimes not until the fourth or fifth decade. Initial signs can include problems in school or job performance, personality changes, emotional lability, or psychosis; in others, neurologic symptoms (weakness and loss of coordination progressing to spasticity and incontinence) or seizures predominate initially. Peripheral neuropathy is common. The disease course is variable, with periods of stability interspersed with periods of decline, and may extend over two to three decades. The final stage is similar to earlier-onset forms.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/6071">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_82895"><div><strong>HNSHA due to aldolase A deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>82895</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0272066</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Aldolase A deficiency is an autosomal recessive disorder associated with hereditary hemolytic anemia (Kishi et al., 1987).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/82895">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_473069"><div><strong>Pyruvate kinase deficiency of red cells</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>473069</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0340968</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Red cell pyruvate kinase deficiency, or congenital nonspherocytic hemolyic anemia-2 (CNSHA2), is the most common cause of hereditary nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia. PK deficiency is also the most frequent enzyme abnormality of the glycolytic pathway (Zanella et al., 2005).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/473069">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_349893"><div><strong>Triosephosphate isomerase deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>349893</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1860808</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Triosephosphate isomerase deficiency (TPID) is an autosomal recessive multisystem disorder characterized by congenital hemolytic anemia, and progressive neuromuscular dysfunction beginning in early childhood. Many patients die from respiratory failure in childhood. The neurologic syndrome is variable, but usually includes lower motor neuron dysfunction with hypotonia, muscle weakness and atrophy, and hyporeflexia. Some patients may show additional signs such as dystonic posturing and/or spasticity. Laboratory studies show intracellular accumulation of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP), particularly in red blood cells (summary by Fermo et al., 2010).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/349893">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_760527"><div><strong>Low phospholipid associated cholelithiasis</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>760527</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C2609268</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">In general, gallbladder disease (GBD) is one of the major digestive diseases. GBD prevalence is particularly high in some minority populations in the United States, including Native and Mexican Americans. Gallstones composed of cholesterol (cholelithiasis) are the common manifestations of GBD in western countries, including the United States. Most people with gallstones remain asymptomatic through their lifetimes; however, it is estimated that approximately 10 to 50% of individuals eventually develop symptoms. Significant risk factors associated with GBD are age, female sex, obesity (especially central obesity), lipids, diet, parity, type 2 diabetes (125853), medications, and Mexican American ethnicity. GBD appears to be strongly related to the metabolic syndrome (605552) and/or its major components, such as hyperinsulinism, dyslipidemia, and abdominal adiposity (Boland et al., 2002; Tsai et al., 2004). Infection, specifically by Helicobacter, has been implicated in cholelithiasis and cholecystitis (Silva et al., 2003; Maurer et al., 2005). Low phospholipid-associated cholelithiasis is a specific form of gallbladder disease characterized by young-adult onset of chronic cholestasis with intrahepatic sludge and cholesterol cholelithiasis. Affected individuals have recurrence of the disorder after cholecystectomy and show a favorable response to treatment with ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) (summary by Pasmant et al., 2012). Mutation in the ABCB4 gene can cause a spectrum of related diseases, including the more severe progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis-3 (PFIC3; 602347), intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy-3 (ICP3; 614972), andoral contraceptive-induced cholestasis (OCIC; see 614972). Genetic Heterogeneity of Gallbladder Disease Two major susceptibility loci for symptomatic gallbladder disease have been identified on chromosome 1p in Mexican Americans (GBD2, 609918; GBD3, 609919). In addition, variations in the ABCG8 gene (605460) on chromosome 2p21 confer susceptibility to gallbladder disease (GBD4; 611465).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/760527">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_461693"><div><strong>Hemolytic anemia due to hexokinase deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>461693</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3150343</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Nonspherocytic haemolytic anaemia due to hexokinase deficiency is characterised by severe hemolysis, appearing in infancy. Seventeen affected families have been reported so far. Transmission is autosomal recessive. Mutations have been described in <i>HK1</i>, the gene that encodes red blood cell-specific hexokinase-R.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/461693">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_462080"><div><strong>Hemolytic anemia due to glucophosphate isomerase deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>462080</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3150730</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Glucose phosphate isomerase (GPI) deficiency is an inherited disorder that affects red blood cells, which carry oxygen to the body's tissues. People with this disorder have a condition known as chronic hemolytic anemia, in which red blood cells are broken down (undergo hemolysis) prematurely, resulting in a shortage of red blood cells (anemia). Chronic hemolytic anemia can lead to unusually pale skin (pallor), yellowing of the eyes and skin (jaundice), extreme tiredness (fatigue), shortness of breath (dyspnea), and a rapid heart rate (tachycardia). An enlarged spleen (splenomegaly), an excess of iron in the blood, and small pebble-like deposits in the gallbladder or bile ducts (gallstones) may also occur in this disorder.\n\nHemolytic anemia in GPI deficiency can range from mild to severe. In the most severe cases, affected individuals do not survive to birth. Individuals with milder disease can survive into adulthood. People with any level of severity of the disorder can have episodes of more severe hemolysis, called hemolytic crises, which can be triggered by bacterial or viral infections.\n\nA small percentage of individuals with GPI deficiency also have neurological problems, including intellectual disability and difficulty with coordinating movements (ataxia).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/462080">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1794140"><div><strong>Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked, syndromic, with pigmentary mosaicism and coarse facies</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1794140</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5561930</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">X-linked syndromic intellectual developmental disorder with pigmentary mosaicism and coarse facies (MRXSPF) is characterized by a phenotypic triad of severe developmental delay, coarse facial dysmorphisms, and Blaschkoid pigmentary mosaicism. Additional clinical features may include epilepsy, orthopedic abnormalities, hypotonia, and growth abnormalities. The disorder affects both males and females (Villegas et al., 2019; Diaz et al., 2020).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1794140">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1841132"><div><strong>Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure syndrome, telomere-related, 8</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1841132</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5830496</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Telomere-related pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure syndrome-8 (PFBMFT8) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by the onset of progressive pulmonary fibrosis in adulthood. Some affected individuals have signs of bone marrow failure, such as thrombocytopenia, or liver dysfunction, including hepatopulmonary syndrome. Other features of dyskeratosis congenita, including premature graying of the hair, may be observed. Telomeres are shortened compared to controls (Kelich et al., 2022). For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of telomere-related pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, see PFBMFT1 (614742).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1841132">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_462080" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hemolytic anemia due to glucophosphate isomerase deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_461693" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hemolytic anemia due to hexokinase deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_82895" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">HNSHA due to aldolase A deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1794140" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked, syndromic, with pigmentary mosaicism and coarse facies</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_760527" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Low phospholipid associated cholelithiasis</a></div><div class="jig-moreless" data-jigconfig="class: 'moveDown', moreText: 'See full list (9)', lessText: 'Show less', nodeBefore: 0"><span id="clinMore">
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_6071" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Metachromatic leukodystrophy</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1841132" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure syndrome, telomere-related, 8</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_473069" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Pyruvate kinase deficiency of red cells</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_349893" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Triosephosphate isomerase deficiency</a></div></span></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36257874">Diagnosis and management of choledochal cysts.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Brown ZJ,
|
||
Baghdadi A,
|
||
Kamel I,
|
||
Labiner HE,
|
||
Hewitt DB,
|
||
Pawlik TM</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">HPB (Oxford)</span>
|
||
2023 Jan;25(1):14-25.
|
||
Epub 2022 Oct 5
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.hpb.2022.09.010.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36257874" target="_blank">36257874</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29032636">Tokyo Guidelines 2018: diagnostic criteria and severity grading of acute cholecystitis (with videos).</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Yokoe M,
|
||
Hata J,
|
||
Takada T,
|
||
Strasberg SM,
|
||
Asbun HJ,
|
||
Wakabayashi G,
|
||
Kozaka K,
|
||
Endo I,
|
||
Deziel DJ,
|
||
Miura F,
|
||
Okamoto K,
|
||
Hwang TL,
|
||
Huang WS,
|
||
Ker CG,
|
||
Chen MF,
|
||
Han HS,
|
||
Yoon YS,
|
||
Choi IS,
|
||
Yoon DS,
|
||
Noguchi Y,
|
||
Shikata S,
|
||
Ukai T,
|
||
Higuchi R,
|
||
Gabata T,
|
||
Mori Y,
|
||
Iwashita Y,
|
||
Hibi T,
|
||
Jagannath P,
|
||
Jonas E,
|
||
Liau KH,
|
||
Dervenis C,
|
||
Gouma DJ,
|
||
Cherqui D,
|
||
Belli G,
|
||
Garden OJ,
|
||
Giménez ME,
|
||
de Santibañes E,
|
||
Suzuki K,
|
||
Umezawa A,
|
||
Supe AN,
|
||
Pitt HA,
|
||
Singh H,
|
||
Chan ACW,
|
||
Lau WY,
|
||
Teoh AYB,
|
||
Honda G,
|
||
Sugioka A,
|
||
Asai K,
|
||
Gomi H,
|
||
Itoi T,
|
||
Kiriyama S,
|
||
Yoshida M,
|
||
Mayumi T,
|
||
Matsumura N,
|
||
Tokumura H,
|
||
Kitano S,
|
||
Hirata K,
|
||
Inui K,
|
||
Sumiyama Y,
|
||
Yamamoto M</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci</span>
|
||
2018 Jan;25(1):41-54.
|
||
Epub 2018 Jan 9
|
||
doi: 10.1002/jhbp.515.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29032636" target="_blank">29032636</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28941329">Tokyo Guidelines 2018: initial management of acute biliary infection and flowchart for acute cholangitis.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Miura F,
|
||
Okamoto K,
|
||
Takada T,
|
||
Strasberg SM,
|
||
Asbun HJ,
|
||
Pitt HA,
|
||
Gomi H,
|
||
Solomkin JS,
|
||
Schlossberg D,
|
||
Han HS,
|
||
Kim MH,
|
||
Hwang TL,
|
||
Chen MF,
|
||
Huang WS,
|
||
Kiriyama S,
|
||
Itoi T,
|
||
Garden OJ,
|
||
Liau KH,
|
||
Horiguchi A,
|
||
Liu KH,
|
||
Su CH,
|
||
Gouma DJ,
|
||
Belli G,
|
||
Dervenis C,
|
||
Jagannath P,
|
||
Chan ACW,
|
||
Lau WY,
|
||
Endo I,
|
||
Suzuki K,
|
||
Yoon YS,
|
||
de Santibañes E,
|
||
Giménez ME,
|
||
Jonas E,
|
||
Singh H,
|
||
Honda G,
|
||
Asai K,
|
||
Mori Y,
|
||
Wada K,
|
||
Higuchi R,
|
||
Watanabe M,
|
||
Rikiyama T,
|
||
Sata N,
|
||
Kano N,
|
||
Umezawa A,
|
||
Mukai S,
|
||
Tokumura H,
|
||
Hata J,
|
||
Kozaka K,
|
||
Iwashita Y,
|
||
Hibi T,
|
||
Yokoe M,
|
||
Kimura T,
|
||
Kitano S,
|
||
Inomata M,
|
||
Hirata K,
|
||
Sumiyama Y,
|
||
Inui K,
|
||
Yamamoto M</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci</span>
|
||
2018 Jan;25(1):31-40.
|
||
Epub 2018 Jan 8
|
||
doi: 10.1002/jhbp.509.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28941329" target="_blank">28941329</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22cholecystitis%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (463)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
|
||
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/39313357">Early cholecystectomy.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Martínek L,
|
||
Hoch J</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Rozhl Chir</span>
|
||
2024;103(8):294-298.
|
||
doi: 10.48095/ccrvch2024294.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/39313357" target="_blank">39313357</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37516509">Diseases of the Gallbladder and Biliary Tree.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Politano SA,
|
||
Hamiduzzaman N,
|
||
Alhaqqan D</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Prim Care</span>
|
||
2023 Sep;50(3):377-390.
|
||
Epub 2023 Apr 18
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2023.03.004.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37516509" target="_blank">37516509</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33498065">Litiasic acute cholecystitis: application of Tokyo Guidelines in severity grading.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Escartín A,
|
||
González M,
|
||
Muriel P,
|
||
Cuello E,
|
||
Pinillos A,
|
||
Santamaría M,
|
||
Salvador H,
|
||
Olsina JJ</span><br />
|
||
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_104">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_systematic_reviews">Recent systematic reviews</h1><a sid="104" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">He L,
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Wang J,
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<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Cholecystitis%22%20AND%20systematic%5Bsb%5D%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (163)</a></div></div>
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|
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