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<meta name="keywords" content="C0017145, disease or syndrome, gastric varices, gastric varix, varices, gastric, varix, gastric, autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, birth defects, chromosomal disease, chromosome, clinical features, clinical findings, clinical genetics, clinical recommendations, clinvar, congenital chromosomal disease, consumer genetic resources, cytogenetic location, disease characteristics, disease definitions, disease descriptions, disease ontology, disease synonyms, disease vocabulary, dysmorphology, entrez, familial disease, gene, gene-disease relationship, genereviews, genetic disease, genetic disorder, genetic terminology, genetic testing registry, genetics home reference, genomic disease, gtr, hereditary disease, heritable disease, hpo, human phenotype ontology, inherited disease, management guidelines, maternal inheritance, medgen, medical genetics, medical subject headings, mesh, mitochondrial inheritance, mode of inheritance, national center for biotechnology information, national institutes of health, national library of medicine, ncbi, nih, nlm, omim, ordo, orphanet, paternal inheritance, phenome, position statements, professional practice guidelines, rare disease, reference sequence, refseq, snomed ct, syndrome, undiagnosed diseases, x-linked recessive" /><meta name="description" content="Extreme dilation of the submucusoal veins in the stomach." /><meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow,noarchive" />
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<!--
UID=8965
ConceptID=C0017145
-->
<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Gastric varix</div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>8965</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0017145</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonyms:</td>
<td>Gastric Varices; Gastric Varix; Varices, Gastric; Varix, Gastric</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="bold">SNOMED CT: </span></td>
<td>Gastric varix (91109007); Gastric varices (91109007)</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>HPO:</td>
<td><a target="_blank" title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0030169">HP:0030169</a></td></tr>
</tbody></table></div><div class="rprt-body jig-ncbiinpagenav" data-jigconfig="smoothScroll: false, gotoTopLink: true, gotoTopLinkText: '', gotoTopLinkAttrs: {'title': 'Go to the top of the page'},allHeadingLevels: ['h1'], topOfPageTOC: true, tocId: 'my-toc'"><div id="rprt-tabs-1" class="rprt-tab"><div id="tb-termsProp-1"><div class="leftCol mgCol"><div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_100">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln">Extreme dilation of the submucusoal veins in the stomach. [from <a title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">HPO</a>]</div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test,  </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test,  </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM,  </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>,  </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar  </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Clinical test">C</span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="OMIM">O</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="ClinVar">V</span></span><span class="TLline">Gastric varix</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/3828" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Disorder of digestive system">Disorder of digestive system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/78584" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the digestive system">Abnormality of the digestive system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/927600" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal digestive system morphology">Abnormal digestive system morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/866726" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal gastrointestinal tract morphology">Abnormal gastrointestinal tract morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/871220" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal stomach morphology">Abnormal stomach morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Gastric varix</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_112">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Conditions_with_this_feature">Conditions with this feature</h1><a sid="112" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat">
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_67461"><div><strong>Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>67461</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information."><span class="highlight" style="background-color:">C0221757</span></a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) can present with hepatic dysfunction in individuals from infancy to adulthood and with chronic obstructive lung disease (emphysema and/or bronchiectasis), characteristically in individuals older than age 30 years. Individuals with AATD are also at increased risk for panniculitis (migratory, inflammatory, tender skin nodules which may ulcerate on legs and lower abdomen) and C-ANCA-positive vasculitis (granulomatosis with polyangiitis). Phenotypic expression varies within and between families. In adults, smoking is the major factor in accelerating the development of COPD; nonsmokers may have a normal life span, but can also develop lung and/or liver disease. Although reported, emphysema in children with AATD is extremely rare. AATD-associated liver disease, which is present in only a small portion of affected children, manifests as neonatal cholestasis. The incidence of liver disease increases with age. Liver disease in adults (manifesting as cirrhosis and fibrosis) may occur in the absence of a history of neonatal or childhood liver disease. The risk for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is increased in individuals with AATD.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/67461">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_208652"><div><strong>Cholestasis-pigmentary retinopathy-cleft palate syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>208652</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0795969</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">MED12-related disorders include the phenotypes of FG syndrome type 1 (FGS1), Lujan syndrome (LS), X-linked Ohdo syndrome (XLOS), Hardikar syndrome (HS), and nonspecific intellectual disability (NSID). FGS1 and LS share the clinical findings of cognitive impairment, hypotonia, and abnormalities of the corpus callosum. FGS1 is further characterized by absolute or relative macrocephaly, tall forehead, downslanted palpebral fissures, small and simple ears, constipation and/or anal anomalies, broad thumbs and halluces, and characteristic behavior. LS is further characterized by large head, tall thin body habitus, long thin face, prominent nasal bridge, high narrow palate, and short philtrum. Carrier females in families with FGS1 and LS are typically unaffected. XLOS is characterized by intellectual disability, blepharophimosis, and facial coarsening. HS has been described in females with cleft lip and/or cleft palate, biliary and liver anomalies, intestinal malrotation, pigmentary retinopathy, and coarctation of the aorta. Developmental and cognitive concerns have not been reported in females with HS. Pathogenic variants in MED12 have been reported in an increasing number of males and females with NSID, with affected individuals often having clinical features identified in other MED12-related disorders.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/208652">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1841132"><div><strong>Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure syndrome, telomere-related, 8</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1841132</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C5830496</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Telomere-related pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure syndrome-8 (PFBMFT8) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by the onset of progressive pulmonary fibrosis in adulthood. Some affected individuals have signs of bone marrow failure, such as thrombocytopenia, or liver dysfunction, including hepatopulmonary syndrome. Other features of dyskeratosis congenita, including premature graying of the hair, may be observed. Telomeres are shortened compared to controls (Kelich et al., 2022).&#13; For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of telomere-related pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, see PFBMFT1 (614742).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1841132">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_67461" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_208652" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Cholestasis-pigmentary retinopathy-cleft palate syndrome</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1841132" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure syndrome, telomere-related, 8</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34802662">Endoscopic Treatment of Gastric and Ectopic Varices.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Oleas R,
Robles-Medranda C</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Liver Dis</span>
2022 Feb;26(1):39-50.
Epub 2021 Oct 27
doi: 10.1016/j.cld.2021.08.004.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34802662" target="_blank">34802662</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31277322">Current Approaches to the Treatment of Gastric Varices: Glue, Coil Application, TIPS, and BRTO.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Goral V,
Yılmaz N</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Medicina (Kaunas)</span>
2019 Jul 3;55(7)
doi: 10.3390/medicina55070335.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31277322" target="_blank">31277322</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6681371" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24115809">Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for the management of acute variceal hemorrhage.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Loffroy R,
Estivalet L,
Cherblanc V,
Favelier S,
Pottecher P,
Hamza S,
Minello A,
Hillon P,
Thouant P,
Lefevre PH,
Krausé D,
Cercueil JP</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">World J Gastroenterol</span>
2013 Oct 7;19(37):6131-43.
doi: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i37.6131.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24115809" target="_blank">24115809</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC3787342" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22gastric%20varix%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (8)</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37417652">A model for predicting poor survival in patients with cirrhosis undergoing portosystemic shunt embolization.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Choi WM,
Yoo SY,
Chang JI,
Han S,
Kim YS,
Sinn DH,
Choi SH,
Gwon DI,
Lim YS</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Gastroenterol Hepatol</span>
2023 Sep;38(9):1629-1636.
Epub 2023 Jul 7
doi: 10.1111/jgh.16280.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37417652" target="_blank">37417652</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33704682">Primary prophylaxis of gastric variceal bleeding: endoscopic obturation, radiologic intervention, or observation?</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Choe JW,
Yim HJ,
Lee SH,
Chung HH,
Lee YS,
Kim SY,
Hyun JJ,
Jung SW,
Jung YK,
Koo JS,
Kim JH,
Seo YS,
Yeon JE,
Lee SW,
Byun KS,
Um SH</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Hepatol Int</span>
2021 Aug;15(4):934-945.
Epub 2021 Mar 11
doi: 10.1007/s12072-021-10154-1.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33704682" target="_blank">33704682</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31277322">Current Approaches to the Treatment of Gastric Varices: Glue, Coil Application, TIPS, and BRTO.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Goral V,
Yılmaz N</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Medicina (Kaunas)</span>
2019 Jul 3;55(7)
doi: 10.3390/medicina55070335.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31277322" target="_blank">31277322</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6681371" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24115809">Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for the management of acute variceal hemorrhage.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Loffroy R,
Estivalet L,
Cherblanc V,
Favelier S,
Pottecher P,
Hamza S,
Minello A,
Hillon P,
Thouant P,
Lefevre PH,
Krausé D,
Cercueil JP</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">World J Gastroenterol</span>
2013 Oct 7;19(37):6131-43.
doi: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i37.6131.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24115809" target="_blank">24115809</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC3787342" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/15257251">Gastric varix: radiological-endoscopic correlation.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cárdenas A</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Ann Hepatol</span>
2004 Apr-Jun;3(2):74.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/15257251" target="_blank">15257251</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Gastric%20varix%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (35)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/27646587">A Case of Idiopathic Severe Acute Pancreatitis following Cesarean Section Delivery.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Kim J,
Choi JH,
Shin BS,
Nam JY,
Kang EA,
Kim JS,
Hwang JH,
Kim J</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Korean J Gastroenterol</span>
2016 Sep 25;68(3):161-5.
doi: 10.4166/kjg.2016.68.3.161.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/27646587" target="_blank">27646587</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24078976">Massive bleeding from a gastric varix coil migration in a liver transplant patient.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Levi Sandri GB,
Lai Q,
Mennini G,
Trentino P,
Berloco PB,
Rossi M</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Gastrointestin Liver Dis</span>
2013 Sep;22(3):249.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24078976" target="_blank">24078976</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/15257251">Gastric varix: radiological-endoscopic correlation.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cárdenas A</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Ann Hepatol</span>
2004 Apr-Jun;3(2):74.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/15257251" target="_blank">15257251</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/10968858">Actively bleeding gastric varix.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bailey D,
Goetz G,
Raufman JP</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Gastrointest Endosc</span>
2000 Sep;52(3):394.
doi: 10.1067/mge.2000.106675.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/10968858" target="_blank">10968858</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/1020746">Large gastric varix simulating tumor.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Marshak RH,
Maklansky D,
Lindner AE</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Gastroenterol</span>
1976 Dec;66(6):566-7.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/1020746" target="_blank">1020746</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Gastric%20varix%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (26)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Therapy</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38734914">Treatment of gastric varices with cyanoacrylate complicated by systemic embolization.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">de Sousa CP,
Carvalho C,
Sousa C,
Amaral R</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Rev Gastroenterol Peru</span>
2024 Jan-Mar;44(1):67-70.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38734914" target="_blank">38734914</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35671805">An Unusual Complication of Endoscopic Cyanoacrylate Injection for Gastric Varix.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Prasoppokakorn T,
Rerknimitr R</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Gastroenterology</span>
2022 Nov;163(5):1186-1187.
Epub 2022 Jun 4
doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2022.06.002.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35671805" target="_blank">35671805</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31277322">Current Approaches to the Treatment of Gastric Varices: Glue, Coil Application, TIPS, and BRTO.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Goral V,
Yılmaz N</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Medicina (Kaunas)</span>
2019 Jul 3;55(7)
doi: 10.3390/medicina55070335.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31277322" target="_blank">31277322</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6681371" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/27646587">A Case of Idiopathic Severe Acute Pancreatitis following Cesarean Section Delivery.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Kim J,
Choi JH,
Shin BS,
Nam JY,
Kang EA,
Kim JS,
Hwang JH,
Kim J</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Korean J Gastroenterol</span>
2016 Sep 25;68(3):161-5.
doi: 10.4166/kjg.2016.68.3.161.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/27646587" target="_blank">27646587</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24078976">Massive bleeding from a gastric varix coil migration in a liver transplant patient.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Levi Sandri GB,
Lai Q,
Mennini G,
Trentino P,
Berloco PB,
Rossi M</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Gastrointestin Liver Dis</span>
2013 Sep;22(3):249.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24078976" target="_blank">24078976</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Gastric%20varix%22%20AND%20Therapy%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (48)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38734914">Treatment of gastric varices with cyanoacrylate complicated by systemic embolization.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">de Sousa CP,
Carvalho C,
Sousa C,
Amaral R</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Rev Gastroenterol Peru</span>
2024 Jan-Mar;44(1):67-70.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38734914" target="_blank">38734914</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37417652">A model for predicting poor survival in patients with cirrhosis undergoing portosystemic shunt embolization.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Choi WM,
Yoo SY,
Chang JI,
Han S,
Kim YS,
Sinn DH,
Choi SH,
Gwon DI,
Lim YS</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Gastroenterol Hepatol</span>
2023 Sep;38(9):1629-1636.
Epub 2023 Jul 7
doi: 10.1111/jgh.16280.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37417652" target="_blank">37417652</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24078976">Massive bleeding from a gastric varix coil migration in a liver transplant patient.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Levi Sandri GB,
Lai Q,
Mennini G,
Trentino P,
Berloco PB,
Rossi M</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Gastrointestin Liver Dis</span>
2013 Sep;22(3):249.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24078976" target="_blank">24078976</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/15257251">Gastric varix: radiological-endoscopic correlation.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cárdenas A</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Ann Hepatol</span>
2004 Apr-Jun;3(2):74.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/15257251" target="_blank">15257251</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/10968858">Actively bleeding gastric varix.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bailey D,
Goetz G,
Raufman JP</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Gastrointest Endosc</span>
2000 Sep;52(3):394.
doi: 10.1067/mge.2000.106675.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/10968858" target="_blank">10968858</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Gastric%20varix%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (26)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37417652">A model for predicting poor survival in patients with cirrhosis undergoing portosystemic shunt embolization.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Choi WM,
Yoo SY,
Chang JI,
Han S,
Kim YS,
Sinn DH,
Choi SH,
Gwon DI,
Lim YS</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Gastroenterol Hepatol</span>
2023 Sep;38(9):1629-1636.
Epub 2023 Jul 7
doi: 10.1111/jgh.16280.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37417652" target="_blank">37417652</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36730002">Splenic Stiffness Is the Best Predictor of Clinically Significant Varices in Children With Portal Hypertension.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Upadhyay P,
Khanna R,
Sood V,
Lal BB,
Patidar Y,
Alam S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr</span>
2023 Mar 1;76(3):364-370.
Epub 2022 Dec 1
doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000003674.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36730002" target="_blank">36730002</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33797802">Restoration of portal flow with varix in liver transplantation for patients with total portal vein thrombosis: An effective strategy in the largest center experience.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ravaioli M,
Prosperi E,
Pinna A,
Siniscalchi A,
Fallani G,
Frascaroli G,
Maroni L,
Odaldi F,
Serenari M,
Cescon M</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Transplant</span>
2021 Jun;35(6):e14303.
Epub 2021 Apr 19
doi: 10.1111/ctr.14303.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33797802" target="_blank">33797802</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32901570">Quantitative CT Predictors of Portal Venous Intervention in Uncontrolled Variceal Bleeding.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Pham JT,
Kalantari J,
Ji C,
Chang JH,
Kiang SC,
Jin DH,
Tomihama RT</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">AJR Am J Roentgenol</span>
2020 Nov;215(5):1247-1251.
Epub 2020 Sep 9
doi: 10.2214/AJR.19.22460.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32901570" target="_blank">32901570</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/14606017">Clinical evaluation of combined endoscopic variceal ligation and sclerotherapy of gastric varices in liver cirrhosis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Arakaki Y,
Murakami K,
Takahashi K,
Sato R,
Okimoto T,
Ishitobi H,
Nasu M,
Kagawa J,
Kodama M,
Fujioka T</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Endoscopy</span>
2003 Nov;35(11):940-5.
doi: 10.1055/s-2003-43475.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/14606017" target="_blank">14606017</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Gastric%20varix%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (23)</a></div></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/search?cond=Gastric%20varix" target="_blank">ClinicalTrials.gov</a></li></ul></div>
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