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<meta name="keywords" content="C0280449, neoplastic process, secondary acute myeloblastic leukemia, secondary acute myelogenous leukemia, secondary acute myeloid leukemia, secondary agl, secondary aml, autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, birth defects, chromosomal disease, chromosome, clinical features, clinical findings, clinical genetics, clinical recommendations, clinvar, congenital chromosomal disease, consumer genetic resources, cytogenetic location, disease characteristics, disease definitions, disease descriptions, disease ontology, disease synonyms, disease vocabulary, dysmorphology, entrez, familial disease, gene, gene-disease relationship, genereviews, genetic disease, genetic disorder, genetic terminology, genetic testing registry, genetics home reference, genomic disease, gtr, hereditary disease, heritable disease, hpo, human phenotype ontology, inherited disease, management guidelines, maternal inheritance, medgen, medical genetics, medical subject headings, mesh, mitochondrial inheritance, mode of inheritance, national center for biotechnology information, national institutes of health, national library of medicine, ncbi, nih, nlm, omim, ordo, orphanet, paternal inheritance, phenome, position statements, professional practice guidelines, rare disease, reference sequence, refseq, snomed ct, syndrome, undiagnosed diseases, x-linked recessive" /><meta name="description" content="An acute myeloid leukemia arising from prior myelodysplastic syndrome, myeloproliferative neoplasm, or myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasm, or as a result of previous exposure to alkylating agents or topoisomerase II inhibitors." /><meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow,noarchive" />
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<title>Secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia (Concept Id: C0280449)
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<!--
UID=76113
ConceptID=C0280449
-->
<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia</div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>76113</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0280449</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Neoplastic Process</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonyms:</td>
<td>Secondary Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia; Secondary Acute Myelogenous Leukemia; Secondary AGL; Secondary AML</td></tr>
</tbody></table></div><div class="rprt-body jig-ncbiinpagenav" data-jigconfig="smoothScroll: false, gotoTopLink: true, gotoTopLinkText: '', gotoTopLinkAttrs: {'title': 'Go to the top of the page'},allHeadingLevels: ['h1'], topOfPageTOC: true, tocId: 'my-toc'"><div id="rprt-tabs-1" class="rprt-tab"><div id="tb-termsProp-1"><div class="leftCol mgCol"><div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_100">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln">An acute myeloid leukemia arising from prior myelodysplastic syndrome, myeloproliferative neoplasm, or myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasm, or as a result of previous exposure to alkylating agents or topoisomerase II inhibitors. [from <a title="NCI Thesaurus" href="http://ncit.nci.nih.gov" class="defSource" target="_blank">NCI</a>]</div>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test,  </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test,  </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM,  </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>,  </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar  </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Clinical test">C</span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="OMIM">O</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="ClinVar">V</span></span><span class="TLline">Secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/208860" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hematopoietic and Lymphatic System Disorder">Hematopoietic and Lymphatic System Disorder</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/5483" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hematologic disorder">Hematologic disorder</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/138213" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hematologic neoplasm">Hematologic neoplasm</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/9725" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Leukemia">Leukemia</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/43225" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acute leukemia">Acute leukemia</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/9730" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acute myeloid leukemia">Acute myeloid leukemia</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia</span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/231352" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acute Myeloid Leukemia Arising from Previous Myelodysplastic Syndrome">Acute Myeloid Leukemia Arising from Previous Myelodysplastic Syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1760542" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acute Myeloid Leukemia Arising from Previous Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasm">Acute Myeloid Leukemia Arising from Previous Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasm</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1766651" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acute Myeloid Leukemia Arising from Previous Myeloproliferative Neoplasm">Acute Myeloid Leukemia Arising from Previous Myeloproliferative Neoplasm</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/237008" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acute Myeloid Leukemia Post Cytotoxic Therapy">Acute Myeloid Leukemia Post Cytotoxic Therapy</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/730170" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Alkylating Agent-Related Acute Myeloid Leukemia">Alkylating Agent-Related Acute Myeloid Leukemia</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/237013" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Topoisomerase II Inhibitor-Related Acute Myeloid Leukemia">Topoisomerase II Inhibitor-Related Acute Myeloid Leukemia</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/234037" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Benzene-Related Acute Myeloid Leukemia">Benzene-Related Acute Myeloid Leukemia</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34499330">Management and Outcomes of Blast Transformed Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hammond D,
Montalban-Bravo G</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Curr Hematol Malig Rep</span>
2021 Oct;16(5):405-417.
Epub 2021 Sep 9
doi: 10.1007/s11899-021-00643-3.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34499330" target="_blank">34499330</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32089222">Secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Primary Challenge of Diagnosis and Treatment.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Winer ES</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Hematol Oncol Clin North Am</span>
2020 Apr;34(2):449-463.
Epub 2020 Jan 7
doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2019.11.003.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32089222" target="_blank">32089222</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/15681547">Treatment of secondary acute myeloid leukemia.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Pulsoni A,
Pagano L</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Clin Oncol</span>
2005 Feb 1;23(4):926-7.
doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.05.202.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/15681547" target="_blank">15681547</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22secondary%20acute%20myeloid%20leukemia%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (42)</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37666991">Single-cell multi-omics identifies chronic inflammation as a driver of TP53-mutant leukemic evolution.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Rodriguez-Meira A,
Norfo R,
Wen S,
Chédeville AL,
Rahman H,
O'Sullivan J,
Wang G,
Louka E,
Kretzschmar WW,
Paterson A,
Brierley C,
Martin JE,
Demeule C,
Bashton M,
Sousos N,
Moralli D,
Subha Meem L,
Carrelha J,
Wu B,
Hamblin A,
Guermouche H,
Pasquier F,
Marzac C,
Girodon F,
Vainchenker W,
Drummond M,
Harrison C,
Chapman JR,
Plo I,
Jacobsen SEW,
Psaila B,
Thongjuea S,
Antony-Debré I,
Mead AJ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Nat Genet</span>
2023 Sep;55(9):1531-1541.
Epub 2023 Sep 4
doi: 10.1038/s41588-023-01480-1.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37666991" target="_blank">37666991</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10484789" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37171402">A randomized comparison of CPX-351 and FLAG-Ida in adverse karyotype AML and high-risk MDS: the UK NCRI AML19 trial.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Othman J,
Wilhelm-Benartzi C,
Dillon R,
Knapper S,
Freeman SD,
Batten LM,
Canham J,
Hinson EL,
Wych J,
Betteridge S,
Villiers W,
Kleeman M,
Gilkes A,
Potter N,
Overgaard UM,
Mehta P,
Kottaridis P,
Cavenagh J,
Hemmaway C,
Arnold C,
Dennis M,
Russell NH</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Blood Adv</span>
2023 Aug 22;7(16):4539-4549.
doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2023010276.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37171402" target="_blank">37171402</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10425682" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31092386">Challenges in the diagnosis and treatment of secondary acute myeloid leukemia.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ossenkoppele G,
Montesinos P</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Crit Rev Oncol Hematol</span>
2019 Jun;138:6-13.
Epub 2019 Mar 16
doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2019.03.003.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31092386" target="_blank">31092386</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30670443">MDS overlap disorders and diagnostic boundaries.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Tanaka TN,
Bejar R</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Blood</span>
2019 Mar 7;133(10):1086-1095.
Epub 2019 Jan 22
doi: 10.1182/blood-2018-10-844670.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30670443" target="_blank">30670443</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30024784">CPX-351 (cytarabine and daunorubicin) Liposome for Injection Versus Conventional Cytarabine Plus Daunorubicin in Older Patients With Newly Diagnosed Secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lancet JE,
Uy GL,
Cortes JE,
Newell LF,
Lin TL,
Ritchie EK,
Stuart RK,
Strickland SA,
Hogge D,
Solomon SR,
Stone RM,
Bixby DL,
Kolitz JE,
Schiller GJ,
Wieduwilt MJ,
Ryan DH,
Hoering A,
Banerjee K,
Chiarella M,
Louie AC,
Medeiros BC</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Clin Oncol</span>
2018 Sep 10;36(26):2684-2692.
Epub 2018 Jul 19
doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.77.6112.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30024784" target="_blank">30024784</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6127025" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Secondary%20Acute%20Myeloid%20Leukemia%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (244)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37171402">A randomized comparison of CPX-351 and FLAG-Ida in adverse karyotype AML and high-risk MDS: the UK NCRI AML19 trial.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Othman J,
Wilhelm-Benartzi C,
Dillon R,
Knapper S,
Freeman SD,
Batten LM,
Canham J,
Hinson EL,
Wych J,
Betteridge S,
Villiers W,
Kleeman M,
Gilkes A,
Potter N,
Overgaard UM,
Mehta P,
Kottaridis P,
Cavenagh J,
Hemmaway C,
Arnold C,
Dennis M,
Russell NH</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Blood Adv</span>
2023 Aug 22;7(16):4539-4549.
doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2023010276.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37171402" target="_blank">37171402</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10425682" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32089222">Secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Primary Challenge of Diagnosis and Treatment.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Winer ES</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Hematol Oncol Clin North Am</span>
2020 Apr;34(2):449-463.
Epub 2020 Jan 7
doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2019.11.003.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32089222" target="_blank">32089222</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31092386">Challenges in the diagnosis and treatment of secondary acute myeloid leukemia.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ossenkoppele G,
Montesinos P</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Crit Rev Oncol Hematol</span>
2019 Jun;138:6-13.
Epub 2019 Mar 16
doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2019.03.003.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31092386" target="_blank">31092386</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30670443">MDS overlap disorders and diagnostic boundaries.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Tanaka TN,
Bejar R</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Blood</span>
2019 Mar 7;133(10):1086-1095.
Epub 2019 Jan 22
doi: 10.1182/blood-2018-10-844670.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30670443" target="_blank">30670443</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30024784">CPX-351 (cytarabine and daunorubicin) Liposome for Injection Versus Conventional Cytarabine Plus Daunorubicin in Older Patients With Newly Diagnosed Secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lancet JE,
Uy GL,
Cortes JE,
Newell LF,
Lin TL,
Ritchie EK,
Stuart RK,
Strickland SA,
Hogge D,
Solomon SR,
Stone RM,
Bixby DL,
Kolitz JE,
Schiller GJ,
Wieduwilt MJ,
Ryan DH,
Hoering A,
Banerjee K,
Chiarella M,
Louie AC,
Medeiros BC</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Clin Oncol</span>
2018 Sep 10;36(26):2684-2692.
Epub 2018 Jul 19
doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.77.6112.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30024784" target="_blank">30024784</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6127025" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38378841">Hypomethylating agents plus venetoclax compared with intensive induction chemotherapy regimens in molecularly defined secondary AML.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Shimony S,
Bewersdorf JP,
Shallis RM,
Liu Y,
Schaefer EJ,
Zeidan AM,
Goldberg AD,
Stein EM,
Marcucci G,
Lindsley RC,
Chen EC,
Ramos Perez J,
Stein A,
DeAngelo DJ,
Neuberg DS,
Stone RM,
Ball B,
Stahl M</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Leukemia</span>
2024 Apr;38(4):762-768.
Epub 2024 Feb 20
doi: 10.1038/s41375-024-02175-0.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38378841" target="_blank">38378841</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37883081">Sustained Survival Benefit in Recurrent Medulloblastoma by a Metronomic Antiangiogenic Regimen: A Nonrandomized Controlled Trial.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Peyrl A,
Chocholous M,
Sabel M,
Lassaletta A,
Sterba J,
Leblond P,
Nysom K,
Torsvik I,
Chi SN,
Perwein T,
Jones N,
Holm S,
Nyman P,
Mörse H,
Öberg A,
Weiler-Wichtl L,
Leiss U,
Haberler C,
Schmook MT,
Mayr L,
Dieckmann K,
Kool M,
Gojo J,
Azizi AA,
André N,
Kieran M,
Slavc I</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">JAMA Oncol</span>
2023 Dec 1;9(12):1688-1695.
doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2023.4437.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37883081" target="_blank">37883081</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10603581" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37171402">A randomized comparison of CPX-351 and FLAG-Ida in adverse karyotype AML and high-risk MDS: the UK NCRI AML19 trial.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Othman J,
Wilhelm-Benartzi C,
Dillon R,
Knapper S,
Freeman SD,
Batten LM,
Canham J,
Hinson EL,
Wych J,
Betteridge S,
Villiers W,
Kleeman M,
Gilkes A,
Potter N,
Overgaard UM,
Mehta P,
Kottaridis P,
Cavenagh J,
Hemmaway C,
Arnold C,
Dennis M,
Russell NH</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Blood Adv</span>
2023 Aug 22;7(16):4539-4549.
doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2023010276.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37171402" target="_blank">37171402</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10425682" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30670443">MDS overlap disorders and diagnostic boundaries.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Tanaka TN,
Bejar R</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Blood</span>
2019 Mar 7;133(10):1086-1095.
Epub 2019 Jan 22
doi: 10.1182/blood-2018-10-844670.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30670443" target="_blank">30670443</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30024784">CPX-351 (cytarabine and daunorubicin) Liposome for Injection Versus Conventional Cytarabine Plus Daunorubicin in Older Patients With Newly Diagnosed Secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lancet JE,
Uy GL,
Cortes JE,
Newell LF,
Lin TL,
Ritchie EK,
Stuart RK,
Strickland SA,
Hogge D,
Solomon SR,
Stone RM,
Bixby DL,
Kolitz JE,
Schiller GJ,
Wieduwilt MJ,
Ryan DH,
Hoering A,
Banerjee K,
Chiarella M,
Louie AC,
Medeiros BC</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Clin Oncol</span>
2018 Sep 10;36(26):2684-2692.
Epub 2018 Jul 19
doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.77.6112.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30024784" target="_blank">30024784</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6127025" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37666991">Single-cell multi-omics identifies chronic inflammation as a driver of TP53-mutant leukemic evolution.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Rodriguez-Meira A,
Norfo R,
Wen S,
Chédeville AL,
Rahman H,
O'Sullivan J,
Wang G,
Louka E,
Kretzschmar WW,
Paterson A,
Brierley C,
Martin JE,
Demeule C,
Bashton M,
Sousos N,
Moralli D,
Subha Meem L,
Carrelha J,
Wu B,
Hamblin A,
Guermouche H,
Pasquier F,
Marzac C,
Girodon F,
Vainchenker W,
Drummond M,
Harrison C,
Chapman JR,
Plo I,
Jacobsen SEW,
Psaila B,
Thongjuea S,
Antony-Debré I,
Mead AJ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Nat Genet</span>
2023 Sep;55(9):1531-1541.
Epub 2023 Sep 4
doi: 10.1038/s41588-023-01480-1.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37666991" target="_blank">37666991</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10484789" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37171402">A randomized comparison of CPX-351 and FLAG-Ida in adverse karyotype AML and high-risk MDS: the UK NCRI AML19 trial.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Othman J,
Wilhelm-Benartzi C,
Dillon R,
Knapper S,
Freeman SD,
Batten LM,
Canham J,
Hinson EL,
Wych J,
Betteridge S,
Villiers W,
Kleeman M,
Gilkes A,
Potter N,
Overgaard UM,
Mehta P,
Kottaridis P,
Cavenagh J,
Hemmaway C,
Arnold C,
Dennis M,
Russell NH</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Blood Adv</span>
2023 Aug 22;7(16):4539-4549.
doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2023010276.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37171402" target="_blank">37171402</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10425682" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31092386">Challenges in the diagnosis and treatment of secondary acute myeloid leukemia.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ossenkoppele G,
Montesinos P</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Crit Rev Oncol Hematol</span>
2019 Jun;138:6-13.
Epub 2019 Mar 16
doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2019.03.003.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31092386" target="_blank">31092386</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30670443">MDS overlap disorders and diagnostic boundaries.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Tanaka TN,
Bejar R</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Blood</span>
2019 Mar 7;133(10):1086-1095.
Epub 2019 Jan 22
doi: 10.1182/blood-2018-10-844670.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30670443" target="_blank">30670443</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29378418">CPX-351: changing the landscape of treatment for patients with secondary acute myeloid leukemia.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Talati C,
Lancet JE</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Future Oncol</span>
2018 May;14(12):1147-1154.
Epub 2018 Jan 30
doi: 10.2217/fon-2017-0603.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29378418" target="_blank">29378418</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Secondary%20Acute%20Myeloid%20Leukemia%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (208)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38164756">Discovery of U2AF1 neoantigens in myeloid neoplasms.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Biernacki MA,
Lok J,
Black RG,
Foster KA,
Cummings C,
Woodward KB,
Monahan T,
Oehler VG,
Stirewalt DL,
Wu D,
Rongvaux A,
Deeg HJ,
Bleakley M</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Immunother Cancer</span>
2023 Dec 12;11(12)
doi: 10.1136/jitc-2023-007490.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38164756" target="_blank">38164756</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10729103" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37666991">Single-cell multi-omics identifies chronic inflammation as a driver of TP53-mutant leukemic evolution.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Rodriguez-Meira A,
Norfo R,
Wen S,
Chédeville AL,
Rahman H,
O'Sullivan J,
Wang G,
Louka E,
Kretzschmar WW,
Paterson A,
Brierley C,
Martin JE,
Demeule C,
Bashton M,
Sousos N,
Moralli D,
Subha Meem L,
Carrelha J,
Wu B,
Hamblin A,
Guermouche H,
Pasquier F,
Marzac C,
Girodon F,
Vainchenker W,
Drummond M,
Harrison C,
Chapman JR,
Plo I,
Jacobsen SEW,
Psaila B,
Thongjuea S,
Antony-Debré I,
Mead AJ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Nat Genet</span>
2023 Sep;55(9):1531-1541.
Epub 2023 Sep 4
doi: 10.1038/s41588-023-01480-1.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37666991" target="_blank">37666991</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10484789" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37353298">What is relative survival and what is its role in haematology?</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Pohar Perme M,
de Wreede LC,
Manevski D</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Best Pract Res Clin Haematol</span>
2023 Jun;36(2):101474.
Epub 2023 May 8
doi: 10.1016/j.beha.2023.101474.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37353298" target="_blank">37353298</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35609360">Genetic changes during leukemic transformation to secondary acute myeloid leukemia from myeloproliferative neoplasms.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Kim T,
Ahn JS,
Son MH,
Novitzky-Basso I,
Yi SY,
Ahn SY,
Jung SH,
Yang DH,
Lee JJ,
Choi SH,
Lee JY,
Moon JH,
Sohn SK,
Kim HJ,
Zhang Z,
Kim DDH</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Leuk Res</span>
2022 Jul;118:106858.
Epub 2022 May 11
doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2022.106858.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35609360" target="_blank">35609360</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30024784">CPX-351 (cytarabine and daunorubicin) Liposome for Injection Versus Conventional Cytarabine Plus Daunorubicin in Older Patients With Newly Diagnosed Secondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lancet JE,
Uy GL,
Cortes JE,
Newell LF,
Lin TL,
Ritchie EK,
Stuart RK,
Strickland SA,
Hogge D,
Solomon SR,
Stone RM,
Bixby DL,
Kolitz JE,
Schiller GJ,
Wieduwilt MJ,
Ryan DH,
Hoering A,
Banerjee K,
Chiarella M,
Louie AC,
Medeiros BC</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Clin Oncol</span>
2018 Sep 10;36(26):2684-2692.
Epub 2018 Jul 19
doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.77.6112.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30024784" target="_blank">30024784</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6127025" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_104">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_systematic_reviews">Recent systematic reviews</h1><a sid="104" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30099478">Overall survival and risk of second malignancies with cancer chemotherapy and G-CSF support.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lyman GH,
Yau L,
Nakov R,
Krendyukov A</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Ann Oncol</span>
2018 Sep 1;29(9):1903-1910.
doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdy311.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30099478" target="_blank">30099478</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Secondary%20Acute%20Myeloid%20Leukemia%22%20AND%20systematic%5Bsb%5D%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (1)</a></div></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Table_of_contents">Table of contents</h1><a sid="113" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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