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1468 lines
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<!--
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||
UID=7034
|
||
ConceptID=C0021051
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-->
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<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Immunodeficiency</div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>7034</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0021051</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonyms:</td>
|
||
<td>Deficiency Syndrome, Immunologic; Deficiency Syndrome, Immunological; Deficiency Syndromes, Immunologic; Deficiency Syndromes, Immunological; Immunologic Deficiency Syndrome; Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes; Immunological Deficiency Syndrome; Immunological Deficiency Syndromes; Syndrome, Immunologic Deficiency; Syndrome, Immunological Deficiency; Syndromes, Immunologic Deficiency; Syndromes, Immunological Deficiency</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td><span class="bold">SNOMED CT: </span></td>
|
||
<td>Immunodeficiency disorder (234532001); Immunodeficiency disease (234532001); Immunodeficiency (234532001)</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>HPO:</td>
|
||
<td><a target="_blank" title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0002721">HP:0002721</a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>Monarch Initiative:</td>
|
||
<td><a href="https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0021094" target="_blank">MONDO:0021094</a></td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>OMIM<span class="superscript">®</span> Phenotypic series:</td>
|
||
<td><a href="https://omim.org/phenotypicSeries/PS300755" target="_blank">PS300755</a></td></tr>
|
||
</tbody></table></div><div class="rprt-body jig-ncbiinpagenav" data-jigconfig="smoothScroll: false, gotoTopLink: true, gotoTopLinkText: '', gotoTopLinkAttrs: {'title': 'Go to the top of the page'},allHeadingLevels: ['h1'], topOfPageTOC: true, tocId: 'my-toc'"><div id="rprt-tabs-1" class="rprt-tab"><div id="tb-termsProp-1"><div class="leftCol mgCol"><div>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_100">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln">Failure of the immune system to protect the body adequately from infection, due to the absence or insufficiency of some component process or substance. [from <a title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">HPO</a>]</div>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test, </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test, </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM, </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>, </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0021051[DISCUI]&test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=7034">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="OMIM">O</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=7034" ref="ncbi_uid=7034">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline">Immunodeficiency</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/867443" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Phenotypic abnormality">Phenotypic abnormality</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/867388" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the immune system">Abnormality of the immune system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/869194" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of immune system physiology">Abnormality of immune system physiology</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Immunodeficiency</span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/168" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Agammaglobulinemia">Agammaglobulinemia</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/978173" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Activated PI3K-delta syndrome">Activated PI3K-delta syndrome</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/811535" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency 14">Immunodeficiency 14</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/863371" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency 36">Immunodeficiency 36</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1639972" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Isolated agammaglobulinemia">Isolated agammaglobulinemia</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/316941" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Autosomal agammaglobulinemia">Autosomal agammaglobulinemia</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/65123" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for X-linked agammaglobulinemia">X-linked agammaglobulinemia</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/481620" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Autoimmune enteropathy and endocrinopathy - susceptibility to chronic infections syndrome">Autoimmune enteropathy and endocrinopathy - susceptibility to chronic infections syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1641265" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for BENTA disease">BENTA disease</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/384935" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for CD40 Ligand Deficiency">CD40 Ligand Deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/344444" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Cellular immunodeficiency">Cellular immunodeficiency</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/870751" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Severe T-cell immunodeficiency">Severe T-cell immunodeficiency</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1783688" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Combined Immunodeficiencies Associated with Syndromic Features">Combined Immunodeficiencies Associated with Syndromic Features</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/751396" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Combined immunodeficiency">Combined immunodeficiency</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/439" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome">Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/124417" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Reticular dysgenesis">Reticular dysgenesis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/88328" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Severe combined immunodeficiency disease">Severe combined immunodeficiency disease</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/120610" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Adenosine deaminase deficiency">Adenosine deaminase deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/400751" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Athabaskan severe combined immunodeficiency">Athabaskan severe combined immunodeficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/398130" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Histiocytic medullary reticulosis">Histiocytic medullary reticulosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1791958" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Leaky Severe Combined Immunodeficiency">Leaky Severe Combined Immunodeficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1781237" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for MHC class II deficiency">MHC class II deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/75653" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency">Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/69211" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for SCID (severe combined immunodeficiency) due to absent class II HLA (human leukocyte antigens)">SCID (severe combined immunodeficiency) due to absent class II HLA (human leukocyte antigens)</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/863270" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Severe combined immunodeficiency due to DNA-PKcs deficiency">Severe combined immunodeficiency due to DNA-PKcs deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/364745" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Severe Combined Immunodeficiency with Absence of T and B Cells">Severe Combined Immunodeficiency with Absence of T and B Cells</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/364744" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Severe Combined Immunodeficiency with Absence of T, Normal B Cells">Severe Combined Immunodeficiency with Absence of T, Normal B Cells</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/354935" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Severe combined immunodeficiency, autosomal recessive, T cell-negative, B cell-negative, NK cell-negative, due to adenosine deaminase deficiency">Severe combined immunodeficiency, autosomal recessive, T cell-negative, B cell-negative, NK cell-negative, due to adenosine deaminase deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/373235" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Autosomal Recessive, T-Cell Negative, B Cell-Positive, NK Cell-Positive">Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Autosomal Recessive, T-Cell Negative, B Cell-Positive, NK Cell-Positive</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/929461" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Severe combined immunodeficiency, microcephaly, growth retardation, sensitivity to ionizing radiation syndrome">Severe combined immunodeficiency, microcephaly, growth retardation, sensitivity to ionizing radiation syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/331474" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for T-B+ severe combined immunodeficiency due to JAK3 deficiency">T-B+ severe combined immunodeficiency due to JAK3 deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/220906" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency">X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/21921" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome">Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/482631" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome 2">Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome 2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/40407" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Common variable immunodeficiency">Common variable immunodeficiency</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/766426" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Combined immunodeficiency due to LRBA deficiency">Combined immunodeficiency due to LRBA deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1799211" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for IL21-related infantile inflammatory bowel disease">IL21-related infantile inflammatory bowel disease</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/460728" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency, common variable, 1">Immunodeficiency, common variable, 1</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/461704" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency, common variable, 2">Immunodeficiency, common variable, 2</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/462088" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency, common variable, 3">Immunodeficiency, common variable, 3</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/462089" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency, common variable, 4">Immunodeficiency, common variable, 4</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/462090" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency, common variable, 5">Immunodeficiency, common variable, 5</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/462091" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency, common variable, 6">Immunodeficiency, common variable, 6</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/762276" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency, common variable, 7">Immunodeficiency, common variable, 7</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/816321" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency, common variable, 10">Immunodeficiency, common variable, 10</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/906018" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency, common variable, 12">Immunodeficiency, common variable, 12</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1614928" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency, common variable, 14">Immunodeficiency, common variable, 14</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/905078" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Pancytopenia due to IKZF1 mutations">Pancytopenia due to IKZF1 mutations</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/232098" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Congenital Disorder of Natural Immunity">Congenital Disorder of Natural Immunity</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/5377" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Chronic granulomatous disease">Chronic granulomatous disease</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/383872" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-negative">Granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-negative</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/341102" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-positive, type 1">Granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-positive, type 1</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/383869" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-positive, type 2">Granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-positive, type 2</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/462759" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-positive, type 3">Granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-positive, type 3</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/336165" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Granulomatous disease, chronic, X-linked">Granulomatous disease, chronic, X-linked</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/3347" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Chédiak-Higashi syndrome">Chédiak-Higashi syndrome</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/193" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Aleutian disease">Aleutian disease</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/124419" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Leukocyte adhesion deficiency">Leukocyte adhesion deficiency</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/98310" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Leukocyte adhesion deficiency 1">Leukocyte adhesion deficiency 1</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/411605" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Leukocyte adhesion deficiency 3">Leukocyte adhesion deficiency 3</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/96022" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Leukocyte adhesion deficiency type II">Leukocyte adhesion deficiency type II</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/406938" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Neutrophil Actin Defect">Neutrophil Actin Defect</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/9320" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Deltaretrovirus infections">Deltaretrovirus infections</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/88344" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Bovine Leukoses, Enzootic">Bovine Leukoses, Enzootic</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/42515" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for HTLV-2 infection">HTLV-2 infection</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/6919" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Human T-lymphotropic virus 1 infectious disease">Human T-lymphotropic virus 1 infectious disease</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/18298" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for HTLV-1-associated myelopathy-tropical spastic paraparesis">HTLV-1-associated myelopathy-tropical spastic paraparesis</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/901370" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for DOCK2 deficiency">DOCK2 deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/41679" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Dysgammaglobulinemia">Dysgammaglobulinemia</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/57934" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Decreased circulating IgA concentration">Decreased circulating IgA concentration</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/871140" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Decreased circulating total IgA">Decreased circulating total IgA</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/868762" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Partial IgA deficiency">Partial IgA deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1714911" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Transient decreased circulating IgA">Transient decreased circulating IgA</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/124420" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hyperimmunoglobulin M syndrome">Hyperimmunoglobulin M syndrome</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/96019" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hyper-IgM syndrome type 1">Hyper-IgM syndrome type 1</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/354548" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hyper-IgM syndrome type 2">Hyper-IgM syndrome type 2</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/328419" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hyper-IgM syndrome type 3">Hyper-IgM syndrome type 3</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/56446" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Selective IgG subclass deficiency">Selective IgG subclass deficiency</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/375786" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ectodermal dysplasia and immune deficiency">Ectodermal dysplasia and immune deficiency</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/375787" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 1">Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 1</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/394295" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 2">Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1648396" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Epidermodysplasia verruciformis, susceptibility to, 4">Epidermodysplasia verruciformis, susceptibility to, 4</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/5583" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Human immunodeficiency virus infection">Human immunodeficiency virus infection</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/907696" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Acute Retroviral Syndrome">Acute Retroviral Syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/99" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for AIDS">AIDS</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/56444" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for AIDS Associated Opportunistic Infection">AIDS Associated Opportunistic Infection</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1793" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for AIDS related complex">AIDS related complex</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/156263" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Central nervous system AIDS arteritis">Central nervous system AIDS arteritis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1791738" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Current HIV Infection">Current HIV Infection</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/177" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Dementia associated with AIDS">Dementia associated with AIDS</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/79492" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for HIV enteropathy">HIV enteropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/87476" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for HIV wasting syndrome">HIV wasting syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/210205" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome">HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/37145" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for HIV-associated nephropathy">HIV-associated nephropathy</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1649755" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Treatment-sensitive HIV Infection">Treatment-sensitive HIV Infection</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/101091" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Humoral immune defect">Humoral immune defect</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/88568" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hypogammaglobulinemia">Hypogammaglobulinemia</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1781876" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Autosomal recessive agammaglobulinemia">Autosomal recessive agammaglobulinemia</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/423584" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Common Variable Immunodeficiency">Common Variable Immunodeficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/167815" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Transient hypogammaglobulinemia">Transient hypogammaglobulinemia</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/98309" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunoglobulin heavy chain deficiency">Immunoglobulin heavy chain deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/235584" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Selective immunoglobulin deficiency disease">Selective immunoglobulin deficiency disease</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/419725" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for IgAD1">IgAD1</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/883982" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Selective IgA deficiency disease">Selective IgA deficiency disease</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/96021" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Selective IgD deficiency disease">Selective IgD deficiency disease</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/96020" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Selective IgE deficiency disease">Selective IgE deficiency disease</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/57820" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Selective IgM deficiency">Selective IgM deficiency</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1616160" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Humoral immunodeficiency">Humoral immunodeficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/926467" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hypomorphic RAG1 Deficiency">Hypomorphic RAG1 Deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/926459" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for IFN-gamma receptor 1 deficiency">IFN-gamma receptor 1 deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1786515" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiencies Affecting Cellular and Humoral Immunity - Combined Immune Deficiency">Immunodeficiencies Affecting Cellular and Humoral Immunity - Combined Immune Deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1780796" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiencies Affecting Cellular and Humoral Immunity - Severe Combined Immune Deficiency">Immunodeficiencies Affecting Cellular and Humoral Immunity - Severe Combined Immune Deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1627819" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency 11b with atopic dermatitis">Immunodeficiency 11b with atopic dermatitis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/862808" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency 23">Immunodeficiency 23</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/860386" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency 27A">Immunodeficiency 27A</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/862384" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency 28">Immunodeficiency 28</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1780510" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency due to Functional Defects">Immunodeficiency due to Functional Defects</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1781353" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency due to Quantitative Defects">Immunodeficiency due to Quantitative Defects</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/926446" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency of Unknown Origin">Immunodeficiency of Unknown Origin</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/585013" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Inborn error of immunity">Inborn error of immunity</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/2685" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Bloom syndrome">Bloom syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1676096" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hereditary Complement Deficiency Diseases">Hereditary Complement Deficiency Diseases</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/9229" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hereditary angioneurotic edema">Hereditary angioneurotic edema</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/854488" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hyper-IgE syndrome">Hyper-IgE syndrome</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1842902" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for CADINS disease">CADINS disease</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/445391" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 1, autosomal dominant">Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 1, autosomal dominant</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1802991" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Netherton syndrome">Netherton syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/816049" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Severe dermatitis-multiple allergies-metabolic wasting syndrome">Severe dermatitis-multiple allergies-metabolic wasting syndrome</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/66116" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Leukocyte-Adhesion Deficiency Syndrome">Leukocyte-Adhesion Deficiency Syndrome</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1785891" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Interferon Regulatory Factor 8 Deficiency">Interferon Regulatory Factor 8 Deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/7418" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Lymphopenia">Lymphopenia</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/64647" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Idiopathic CD4-positive T-lymphocytopenia">Idiopathic CD4-positive T-lymphocytopenia</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/924384" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Lymphoproliferative Syndrome 1">Lymphoproliferative Syndrome 1</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/862386" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete IL12RB1 deficiency">Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete IL12RB1 deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/481660" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections">Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/5130" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Myalgic encephalomeyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome">Myalgic encephalomeyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/925941" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Perforin Deficiency">Perforin Deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/14713" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Phagocyte bactericidal dysfunction">Phagocyte bactericidal dysfunction</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1778857" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Predominantly Antibody Deficiencies">Predominantly Antibody Deficiencies</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/351256" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Primary immunodeficiency with natural-killer cell deficiency and adrenal insufficiency">Primary immunodeficiency with natural-killer cell deficiency and adrenal insufficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/82898" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Reduced circulating complement concentration">Reduced circulating complement concentration</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/462252" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for C1Q deficiency">C1Q deficiency</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1053847" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for C1Q deficiency 1">C1Q deficiency 1</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1841058" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for C1Q deficiency 2">C1Q deficiency 2</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1841059" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for C1Q deficiency 3">C1Q deficiency 3</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/231467" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for C3 deficiency">C3 deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/859438" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for C4 Deficiency">C4 Deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/461625" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Complement component 2 deficiency">Complement component 2 deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/462421" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Complement component 3 deficiency">Complement component 3 deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/91003" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Complement component 5 deficiency">Complement component 5 deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/461624" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Complement component C1r/C1s deficiency">Complement component C1r/C1s deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1841603" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Decreased circulating C1q concentration">Decreased circulating C1q concentration</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/332469" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Decreased circulating complement C3 concentration">Decreased circulating complement C3 concentration</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/893114" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Decreased circulating complement C4 concentration">Decreased circulating complement C4 concentration</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/482271" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Complement component 4b deficiency">Complement component 4b deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1853274" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Decreased circulating complement C4a concentration">Decreased circulating complement C4a concentration</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1864332" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Decreased circulating complement component 1s concentration">Decreased circulating complement component 1s concentration</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/867275" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Decreased circulating complement factor B concentration">Decreased circulating complement factor B concentration</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/409784" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Decreased circulating complement factor H concentration">Decreased circulating complement factor H concentration</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/870268" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Partial complement factor H deficiency">Partial complement factor H deficiency</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/370868" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Decreased circulating complement factor I concentration">Decreased circulating complement factor I concentration</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1741072" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Decreased circulating terminal complement component concentration">Decreased circulating terminal complement component concentration</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1749074" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Decreased circulating complement C5 concentration">Decreased circulating complement C5 concentration</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1841533" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Decreased circulating complement C6 concentration">Decreased circulating complement C6 concentration</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1762662" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Decreased circulating complement C7 concentration">Decreased circulating complement C7 concentration</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/462432" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Decreased circulating complement C8 concentration">Decreased circulating complement C8 concentration</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/866744" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Decreased circulating complement C9 concentration">Decreased circulating complement C9 concentration</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/585054" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency due to a classical component pathway complement deficiency">Immunodeficiency due to a classical component pathway complement deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/585067" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency due to a late component of complement deficiency">Immunodeficiency due to a late component of complement deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/462576" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency due to ficolin3 deficiency">Immunodeficiency due to ficolin3 deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/462435" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Immunodeficiency due to MASP-2 deficiency">Immunodeficiency due to MASP-2 deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/870261" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Partial functional complement factor D deficiency">Partial functional complement factor D deficiency</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/862670" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Severe combined immunodeficiency due to LCK deficiency">Severe combined immunodeficiency due to LCK deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/925792" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for STXBP2 Deficiency">STXBP2 Deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/226894" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for T-cell immunodeficiency">T-cell immunodeficiency</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/232099" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Congenital T-cell immunodeficiency">Congenital T-cell immunodeficiency</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/4297" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for DiGeorge syndrome">DiGeorge syndrome</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/925674" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for TERC Deficiency">TERC Deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/925673" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for TERT Deficiency">TERT Deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/925612" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for UNC13D Deficiency">UNC13D Deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/477076" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for X-linked immunodeficiency with magnesium defect, Epstein-Barr virus infection and neoplasia">X-linked immunodeficiency with magnesium defect, Epstein-Barr virus infection and neoplasia</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/107498" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for X-linked lymphoproliferative syndrome">X-linked lymphoproliferative syndrome</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1770239" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to SH2D1A deficiency">X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to SH2D1A deficiency</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/336848" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to XIAP deficiency">X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to XIAP deficiency</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/419767" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for ZAP70-Related Severe Combined Immunodeficiency">ZAP70-Related Severe Combined Immunodeficiency</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
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</div>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_112">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Conditions_with_this_feature">Conditions with this feature</h1><a sid="112" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat">
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_2377"><div><strong>Burkitt lymphoma</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>2377</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0006413</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Neoplastic Process</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">Burkitt lymphoma is a rare, aggressive B-cell lymphoma that accounts for 30 to 50% of lymphomas in children but only 1 to 2% of lymphomas in adults (Harris and Horning, 2006). It results from chromosomal translocations that involve the MYC gene (190080) and either the lambda or the kappa light chain immunoglobulin genes (147220, 147200). Burkitt lymphoma is causally related to the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), although the pathogenetic mechanisms are not clear.</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/2377">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_96019"><div><strong>Hyper-IgM syndrome type 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>96019</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0398689</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">X-linked hyper IgM syndrome (HIGM1), a disorder of abnormal T- and B-cell function, is characterized by low serum concentrations of IgG, IgA, and IgE with normal or elevated serum concentrations of IgM. Mitogen proliferation may be normal, but NK- and T-cell cytotoxicity can be impaired. Antigen-specific responses are usually decreased or absent. Total numbers of B cells are normal but there is a marked reduction of class-switched memory B cells. Defective oxidative burst of both neutrophils and macrophages has been reported. The range of clinical findings varies, even within the same family. More than 50% of males with HIGM1 develop symptoms by age one year, and more than 90% are symptomatic by age four years. HIGM1 usually presents in infancy with recurrent upper- and lower-respiratory tract bacterial infections, opportunistic infections including Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia, and recurrent or protracted diarrhea that can be infectious or noninfectious and is associated with failure to thrive. Neutropenia is common; thrombocytopenia and anemia are less commonly seen. Autoimmune and/or inflammatory disorders (such as sclerosing cholangitis) as well as increased risk for neoplasms have been reported as medical complications of this disorder. Significant neurologic complications, often the result of a CNS infection, are seen in 5%-15% of affected males. Liver disease, a serious complication of HIGM1 once observed in more than 80% of affected males by age 20 years, may be decreasing with adequate screening and treatment of Cryptosporidium infection.</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/96019">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_163205"><div><strong>Arts syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>163205</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0796028</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase (PRS) deficiency, an X-linked disorder, is a phenotypic continuum comprising three disorders previously thought to be clinically distinct: Arts syndrome, Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy X type 5 (CMTX5), and X-linked nonsyndromic sensorineural hearing loss (DFNX1). In affected males, the PRS deficiency phenotypic spectrum ranges from severe congenital profound sensorineural hearing loss, intellectual disability, delayed motor development, and progressive ophthalmologic involvement (retinal dystrophy and optic atrophy) to normal cognitive abilities and relatively later-onset, somewhat milder manifestations, such as mild sensorineural hearing loss, peripheral neuropathy, and gait ataxia. Heterozygous females can show isolated and/or milder manifestations in the PRS deficiency spectrum. To date, 40 families with PRS deficiency have been reported.</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/163205">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_216941"><div><strong>Dyskeratosis congenita, X-linked</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>216941</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1148551</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">Dyskeratosis congenita and related telomere biology disorders (DC/TBD) are caused by impaired telomere maintenance resulting in short or very short telomeres. The phenotypic spectrum of telomere biology disorders is broad and includes individuals with classic dyskeratosis congenita (DC) as well as those with very short telomeres and an isolated physical finding. Classic DC is characterized by a triad of dysplastic nails, lacy reticular pigmentation of the upper chest and/or neck, and oral leukoplakia, although this may not be present in all individuals. People with DC/TBD are at increased risk for progressive bone marrow failure (BMF), myelodysplastic syndrome or acute myelogenous leukemia, solid tumors (usually squamous cell carcinoma of the head/neck or anogenital cancer), and pulmonary fibrosis. Other findings can include eye abnormalities (epiphora, blepharitis, sparse eyelashes, ectropion, entropion, trichiasis), taurodontism, liver disease, gastrointestinal telangiectasias, and avascular necrosis of the hips or shoulders. Although most persons with DC/TBD have normal psychomotor development and normal neurologic function, significant developmental delay is present in both forms; additional findings include cerebellar hypoplasia (Hoyeraal Hreidarsson syndrome) and bilateral exudative retinopathy and intracranial calcifications (Revesz syndrome and Coats plus syndrome). Onset and progression of manifestations of DC/TBD vary: at the mild end of the spectrum are those who have only minimal physical findings with normal bone marrow function, and at the severe end are those who have the diagnostic triad and early-onset BMF.</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/216941">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_224702"><div><strong>Progeroid short stature with pigmented nevi</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>224702</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1261128</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">Mulvihill-Smith syndrome is characterized by premature aging, multiple pigmented nevi, lack of facial subcutaneous fat, microcephaly, short stature, sensorineural hearing loss, and mental retardation. Immunodeficiency may also be a feature. Adult manifestations include the development of tumors, a sleep disorder with severe insomnia, and cognitive decline (summary by Yagihashi et al., 2009).</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/224702">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_354548"><div><strong>Hyper-IgM syndrome type 2</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>354548</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1720956</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">Hyper-IgM syndrome type 2 (HIGM2) is a rare immunodeficiency characterized by normal or elevated serum IgM levels with absence of IgG, IgA, and IgE, resulting in a profound susceptibility to bacterial infections. For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of immunodeficiency with hyper-IgM, see HIGM1 (308230).</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/354548">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_328419"><div><strong>Hyper-IgM syndrome type 3</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>328419</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1720957</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">Type 3 immunodeficiency with hyper-IgM (HIGM3), first described in humans by Ferrari et al. (2001), is characterized by hypogammaglobulinemia with normal or elevated levels of IgM. For a general phenotypic description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of immunodeficiency with hyper-IgM, see HIGM1 (308230).</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/328419">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_328420"><div><strong>Hyper-IgM syndrome type 5</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>328420</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1720958</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">Hyper-IgM syndrome is a condition characterized by normal or increased serum IgM concentrations associated with low or absent serum IgG, IgA, and IgE concentrations, indicating a defect in the class-switch recombination (CSR) process. For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of immunodeficiency with hyper-IgM, see HIGM1 (308230).</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/328420">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_331395"><div><strong>Timothy syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>331395</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1832916</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">The clinical manifestations of CACNA1C-related disorders include a spectrum of nonsyndromic and syndromic phenotypes, which generally correlate with the impact of the pathogenic variant on calcium current. Phenotypes can include nonsyndromic long QT syndrome (rate-corrected QT [QTc] interval >480 ms); nonsyndromic short QT syndrome (QTc <350 ms), with risk of sudden death; Brugada syndrome (ST segment elevation in right precordial leads [V1-V2]) with short QT interval; classic Timothy syndrome (prolonged QT interval, autism, and congenital heart defect) with or without unilateral or bilateral cutaneous syndactyly variably involving fingers two (index), three (middle), four (ring), and five (little) and bilateral cutaneous syndactyly of toes two and three; and CACNA1C-related neurodevelopmental disorder, in which the features tend to favor one or more of the following: developmental delay / intellectual disability, hypotonia, epilepsy, and/or ataxia.</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/331395">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_320444"><div><strong>Metaphyseal dysplasia without hypotrichosis</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>320444</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1834821</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">The cartilage-hair hypoplasia – anauxetic dysplasia (CHH-AD) spectrum disorders are a continuum that includes the following phenotypes: Metaphyseal dysplasia without hypotrichosis (MDWH). Cartilage-hair hypoplasia (CHH). Anauxetic dysplasia (AD). CHH-AD spectrum disorders are characterized by severe disproportionate (short-limb) short stature that is usually recognized in the newborn, and occasionally prenatally because of the short extremities. Other findings include joint hypermobility, fine, silky hair, immunodeficiency, anemia, increased risk for malignancy, gastrointestinal dysfunction, and impaired spermatogenesis. The most severe phenotype, AD, has the most pronounced skeletal phenotype, may be associated with atlantoaxial subluxation in the newborn, and may include cognitive deficiency. The clinical manifestations of the CHH-AD spectrum disorders are variable, even within the same family.</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/320444">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_372135"><div><strong>Primary immunodeficiency syndrome due to p14 deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>372135</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1835829</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">Primary immunodeficiency syndrome due to p14 deficiency is characterised by short stature, hypopigmentation, coarse facies and frequent bronchopulmonary <i>Streptococcus pneumoniae</i> infections.</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/372135">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_373124"><div><strong>Griscelli syndrome type 3</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>373124</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1836573</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">Griscelli syndrome type 3 (GS3) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder that results in a characteristic pigmentary dilution of the skin and hair, which shows a silvery-gray sheen associated with large clumps of pigment in hair shafts and an abnormal accumulation of end-stage melanosomes in the center of melanocytes. There are no immunologic or neurologic manifestations (summary by Menasche et al., 2003). For a discussion of phenotypic and genetic heterogeneity in Griscelli syndrome, see GS1 (214450).</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/373124">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_374426"><div><strong>Immune deficiency, familial variable</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>374426</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1840266</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/374426">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_330847"><div><strong>Hyper-IgM syndrome type 4</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>330847</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1842413</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">Hyper-IgM syndrome is a condition characterized by normal or increased serum IgM concentrations associated with low or absent serum IgG, IgA, and IgE concentrations, indicating a defect in the class-switch recombination (CSR) process (summary by Imai et al., 2003). For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of immunodeficiency with hyper-IgM, see HIGM1 (308230).</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/330847">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_375137"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 67</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>375137</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1843256</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-67 (IMD67) is an autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency characterized by recurrent severe systemic and invasive bacterial infections beginning in infancy or early childhood. The most common organisms implicated are Streptococcus pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus; Pseudomonas and atypical Mycobacteria may also be observed. IMD67 is life-threatening in infancy and early childhood. The first invasive infection typically occurs before 2 years of age, with meningitis representing up to 41% of the bacterial infections. The mortality rate in early childhood is high, with most deaths occurring before 8 years of age. Affected individuals have an impaired inflammatory response to infection, including lack of fever and neutropenia, although erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein may be elevated. General immunologic workup tends to be normal, with normal levels of B cells, T cells, and NK cells. However, more detailed studies indicate impaired cytokine response to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and IL1B (147720) stimulation; response to TNFA (191160) is usually normal. Patients have good antibody responses to most vaccinations, with the notable exception of pneumococcal vaccination. Viral, fungal, and parasitic infections are not generally observed. Early detection is critical in early childhood because prophylactic treatment with IVIg or certain antibiotics is effective; the disorder tends to improve naturally around adolescence. At the molecular level, the disorder results from impaired function of selective Toll receptor (see TLR4, 603030)/IL1R (see IL1R1, 147810) signaling pathways that ultimately activate NFKB (164011) to produce cytokines (summary by Ku et al., 2007; Picard et al., 2010; Grazioli et al., 2016). See also IMD68 (612260), caused by mutation in the MYD88 gene (602170), which shows a similar phenotype to IMD67. As the MYD88 and IRAK4 genes interact in the same intracellular signaling pathway, the clinical and cellular features are almost indistinguishable (summary by Picard et al., 2010).</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/375137">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_336165"><div><strong>Granulomatous disease, chronic, X-linked</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>336165</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1844376</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is a primary immunodeficiency disorder of phagocytes (neutrophils, monocytes, macrophages, and eosinophils) resulting from impaired killing of bacteria and fungi. CGD is characterized by severe recurrent bacterial and fungal infections and dysregulated inflammatory responses resulting in granuloma formation and other inflammatory disorders such as colitis. Infections typically involve the lung (pneumonia), lymph nodes (lymphadenitis), liver (abscess), bone (osteomyelitis), and skin (abscesses or cellulitis). Granulomas typically involve the genitourinary system (bladder) and gastrointestinal tract (often the pylorus initially, and later the esophagus, jejunum, ileum, cecum, rectum, and perirectal area). Some males with X-linked CGD have McLeod neuroacanthocytosis syndrome as the result of a contiguous gene deletion. While CGD may present anytime from infancy to late adulthood, the vast majority of affected individuals are diagnosed before age five years. Use of antimicrobial prophylaxis and therapy has greatly improved overall survival.</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/336165">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_336848"><div><strong>X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to XIAP deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>336848</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1845076</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">X-linked lymphoproliferative disease (XLP) in general is characterized by an inappropriate immune response to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection leading to hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) or severe mononucleosis, dysgammaglobulinemia, and lymphoproliferative disease (malignant lymphoma). The condition primarily affects males. XLP has two recognizable subtypes, XLP1 (due to pathogenic variants in SH2D1A) and XLP2 (due to pathogenic variants in XIAP). HLH / fulminant infectious mononucleosis is the most common presentation regardless of subtype. HLH is characterized as an acute illness with prolonged and high fever, bi- or trilineage cytopenias, and hepatosplenomegaly, which is often severe or fatal. Death is generally secondary to liver failure or multisystem organ dysfunction. In those with XLP1, dys- or hypogammaglobulinemia can lead to varying degrees of humoral immune dysfunction associated with bronchiectasis and recurrent respiratory infections that, if untreated, may result in death. Lymphoproliferative disease (malignant lymphoma) and other lymphoproliferative diseases are specific to XLP1 and often develop in childhood, usually following EBV exposure. Rarer findings in those with XLP1 can include aplastic anemia, vasculitis, and lymphoid granulomatosis. Males with XLP2 are more likely to have HLH without EBV infection, recurrent episodes of HLH (which is not typically seen in those with XLP1), splenomegaly, and gastrointestinal disease, including enterocolitis and perirectal abscesses or fistulae. Rarely, individuals with XLP2 and inflammatory bowel disease have been reported to develop inflammatory liver disease, which can progress to fatal liver failure. Transient hypogammaglobulinemia has been rarely observed in those with XLP2. To date, neither lymphoproliferative disease nor common variable immunodeficiency has been reported in males with XLP2. Heterozygous females rarely have symptoms. There are, however, increasing numbers of reports of affected females with unfavorable (skewed) X-chromosome inactivation favoring the X chromosome with the pathogenic variant who develop HLH, inflammatory bowel disease, and erythema nodosum.</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/336848">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_375787"><div><strong>Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>375787</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1846008</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">Ectodermal dysplasia with immunodeficiency-1 (EDAID1) is an X-linked recessive disorder that characteristically affects only males. Affected individuals have onset of recurrent severe infections due to immunodeficiency in early infancy or in the first years of life. There is increased susceptibility to bacterial, pneumococcal, mycobacterial, and fungal infections. Laboratory studies usually show dysgammaglobulinemia with low IgG subsets and normal or increased IgA and IgM, consistent with impaired 'class-switching' of B cells, although immunologic abnormalities may be subtle compared to the clinical picture, and B- and T-cell numbers are usually normal. There is a poor antibody response to polysaccharide vaccinations, particularly pneumococcus; response to other vaccinations is variable. Patients also have features of ectodermal dysplasia, including conical incisors, hypo/anhidrosis, and thin skin or hair. Severely affected individuals may also show lymphedema, osteopetrosis, and, rarely, hematologic abnormalities. The phenotype is highly variable, likely due to different hypomorphic mutations, and may be fatal in childhood. Intravenous immunoglobulins and prophylactic antibiotics are used as treatment; some patients may benefit from bone marrow transplantation. Although only males tend to be affected with immunodeficiency, many patients inherit a mutation from a mother who has mild features of IP or conical teeth (summary by Doffinger et al., 2001, Orange et al., 2004, Roberts et al., 2010, Heller et al., 2020). Genetic Heterogeneity of Ectodermal Dysplasia and Immune Deficiency Also see EDAID2 (612132), caused by mutation in the NFKBIA gene (164008).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/375787">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_377894"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency due to CD25 deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>377894</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1853392</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-41 is an autosomal recessive complex disorder of immune dysregulation. Affected individuals present in infancy with recurrent viral, fungal, and bacterial infections, lymphadenopathy, and variable autoimmune features, such as autoimmune enteropathy and eczematous skin lesions. Immunologic studies show a defect in T-cell regulation (summary by Goudy et al., 2013).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/377894">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_340962"><div><strong>Vici syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>340962</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1855772</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">With the current widespread use of multigene panels and comprehensive genomic testing, it has become apparent that the phenotypic spectrum of EPG5-related disorder represents a continuum. At the most severe end of the spectrum is classic Vici syndrome (defined as a neurodevelopmental disorder with multisystem involvement characterized by the combination of agenesis of the corpus callosum, cataracts, hypopigmentation, cardiomyopathy, combined immunodeficiency, microcephaly, and failure to thrive); at the milder end of the spectrum are attenuated neurodevelopmental phenotypes with variable multisystem involvement. Median survival in classic Vici syndrome appears to be 24 months, with only 10% of children surviving longer than age five years; the most common causes of death are respiratory infections as a result of primary immunodeficiency and/or cardiac insufficiency resulting from progressive cardiac failure. No data are available on life span in individuals at the milder end of the spectrum.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/340962">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_344659"><div><strong>Hepatic veno-occlusive disease-immunodeficiency syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>344659</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1856128</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Hepatic veno-occlusive disease with immunodeficiency (VODI) is characterized by (1) combined immunodeficiency and (2) terminal hepatic lobular vascular occlusion and hepatic fibrosis manifesting as hepatomegaly and/or hepatic failure. Onset is usually before age six months. The immunodeficiency comprises severe hypogammaglobulinemia, clinical evidence of T-cell immunodeficiency with normal numbers of circulating T and B cells, absent lymph node germinal centers, and absent tissue plasma cells. Bacterial and opportunistic infections including Pneumocystis jirovecii infection, mucocutaneous candidiasis, and enteroviral or cytomegalovirus infections occur. In the past the prognosis for affected individuals was poor, with 100% mortality in the first year of life if unrecognized and untreated with intravenous or subcutaneous immunoglobulin (IVIG/SCIG) and Pneumocystis jirovecii prophylaxis. However, with early recognition and treatment, including the more recent use of defibrotide, there is a marked improvement in prognosis. Early hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) using non-hepatoxic drugs in conditioning and prophylactic defibrotide is potentially curative.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/344659">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_383869"><div><strong>Granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-positive, type 2</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>383869</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1856245</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is a primary immunodeficiency disorder of phagocytes (neutrophils, monocytes, macrophages, and eosinophils) resulting from impaired killing of bacteria and fungi. CGD is characterized by severe recurrent bacterial and fungal infections and dysregulated inflammatory responses resulting in granuloma formation and other inflammatory disorders such as colitis. Infections typically involve the lung (pneumonia), lymph nodes (lymphadenitis), liver (abscess), bone (osteomyelitis), and skin (abscesses or cellulitis). Granulomas typically involve the genitourinary system (bladder) and gastrointestinal tract (often the pylorus initially, and later the esophagus, jejunum, ileum, cecum, rectum, and perirectal area). Some males with X-linked CGD have McLeod neuroacanthocytosis syndrome as the result of a contiguous gene deletion. While CGD may present anytime from infancy to late adulthood, the vast majority of affected individuals are diagnosed before age five years. Use of antimicrobial prophylaxis and therapy has greatly improved overall survival.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/383869">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_341102"><div><strong>Granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-positive, type 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>341102</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1856251</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is a primary immunodeficiency disorder of phagocytes (neutrophils, monocytes, macrophages, and eosinophils) resulting from impaired killing of bacteria and fungi. CGD is characterized by severe recurrent bacterial and fungal infections and dysregulated inflammatory responses resulting in granuloma formation and other inflammatory disorders such as colitis. Infections typically involve the lung (pneumonia), lymph nodes (lymphadenitis), liver (abscess), bone (osteomyelitis), and skin (abscesses or cellulitis). Granulomas typically involve the genitourinary system (bladder) and gastrointestinal tract (often the pylorus initially, and later the esophagus, jejunum, ileum, cecum, rectum, and perirectal area). Some males with X-linked CGD have McLeod neuroacanthocytosis syndrome as the result of a contiguous gene deletion. While CGD may present anytime from infancy to late adulthood, the vast majority of affected individuals are diagnosed before age five years. Use of antimicrobial prophylaxis and therapy has greatly improved overall survival.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/341102">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_383872"><div><strong>Granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-negative</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>383872</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1856255</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is a primary immunodeficiency disorder of phagocytes (neutrophils, monocytes, macrophages, and eosinophils) resulting from impaired killing of bacteria and fungi. CGD is characterized by severe recurrent bacterial and fungal infections and dysregulated inflammatory responses resulting in granuloma formation and other inflammatory disorders such as colitis. Infections typically involve the lung (pneumonia), lymph nodes (lymphadenitis), liver (abscess), bone (osteomyelitis), and skin (abscesses or cellulitis). Granulomas typically involve the genitourinary system (bladder) and gastrointestinal tract (often the pylorus initially, and later the esophagus, jejunum, ileum, cecum, rectum, and perirectal area). Some males with X-linked CGD have McLeod neuroacanthocytosis syndrome as the result of a contiguous gene deletion. While CGD may present anytime from infancy to late adulthood, the vast majority of affected individuals are diagnosed before age five years. Use of antimicrobial prophylaxis and therapy has greatly improved overall survival.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/383872">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_383874"><div><strong>Granulocytopenia with immunoglobulin abnormality</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>383874</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1856263</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-59 and hypoglycemia (IMD59) is an autosomal recessive primary immunologic disorder characterized by combined immunodeficiency and recurrent septic infections of the respiratory tract, skin, and mucous membranes, as well as disturbed glucose metabolism. Granulocytopenia and B-cell and dendritic cell deficiency are present (Haapaniemi et al., 2017).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/383874">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_346666"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 25</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>346666</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1857798</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Any severe combined immunodeficiency in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the CD247 gene.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/346666">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_349095"><div><strong>Chondroitin-6-sulfaturia, defective cellular immunity, nephrotic syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>349095</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1859104</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/349095">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_347128"><div><strong>Predisposition to invasive fungal disease due to CARD9 deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>347128</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1859353</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">A rare genetic primary immunodeficiency with characteristics of increased susceptibility to fungal infections that typically manifest as recurrent, chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis, systemic candidiasis with meningoencephalitis and deep dermatophytosis. Dermatophytes invade skin, hair, nails, lymph nodes and brain, resulting in erythematosquamous lesions, nodular subcutaneous or ulcerative infiltrations, severe onychomycosis and lymphadenopathy.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/347128">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_356415"><div><strong>Hyperzincemia with functional zinc depletion</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>356415</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1865986</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Autoinflammatory syndrome with cytopenia, hyperzincemia, and hypercalprotectinemia (AICZC) is characterized by chronic systemic inflammation, prominent skin inflammation, arthralgias/arthritis, hepatosplenomegaly, pancytopenia, and failure to thrive. A hallmark of the disease is the extreme increase in serum concentrations of zinc and the proinflammatory alarmins MRP8 (S100A8; 123885) and MRP14 (S100A9; 123886), which make up the heterodimeric calcium- and zinc-binding protein complex calprotectin. Severe anemia and neutropenia are accompanied by thrombocytopenia in most patients, and bone marrow aspirates show dysgranulopoiesis and dyserythropoiesis. Intrafamilial variable expressivity and incomplete penetrance have been observed (summary by Holzinger et al., 2015).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/356415">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_408255"><div><strong>4p partial monosomy syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>408255</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1956097</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome is a congenital malformation syndrome characterized by pre- and postnatal growth deficiency, developmental disability of variable degree, characteristic craniofacial features ('Greek warrior helmet' appearance of the nose, high forehead, prominent glabella, hypertelorism, high-arched eyebrows, protruding eyes, epicanthal folds, short philtrum, distinct mouth with downturned corners, and micrognathia), and a seizure disorder (Battaglia et al., 2008).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/408255">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_409751"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 35</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>409751</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1969086</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-35 (IMD35) is an autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency characterized by increased susceptibility to localized or disseminated mycobacterial infection after BCG vaccination. Some patients may have increased susceptibility to infection with other intracellular organisms and/or viral infections. Fungal infections are not observed. Laboratory studies show normal levels of immune cells but defective signaling in specific immunologic pathways (summary by Kreins et al., 2015).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/409751">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_370376"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 33</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>370376</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1970879</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-33 (IMD33) is an X-linked recessive disorder that affects only males. It is characterized by early-onset severe infections, usually due to pneumococcus, H. influenzae, and atypical mycobacteria, although other organisms have also been detected. Immunologic investigations may show variable abnormalities or may be normal. Disturbances include dysgammaglobulinemia with hypogammaglobulinemia, decreased IgG2, aberrant levels of IgM and IgA, and decreased class-switched memory B cells. There is often poor, but variable, response to vaccination; in particular, most patients do not develop antibodies to certain polysaccharide vaccines, notably pneumococcus. Other immunologic abnormalities may include impaired NK cytotoxic function, impaired cytokine production upon stimulation with IL1B (147720) or TNFA (191160), low IL6 (147620), low IL12 (see 161561), and decreased IFNG (147570). Patients do not have overt abnormalities of T-cell proliferation, although signaling pathways, such as CD40LG (300386)/CD40 (109535), may be disturbed. There is heterogeneity in the immunologic phenotype, resulting in highly variable clinical courses, most likely due to the different effects of hypomorphic mutations. Treatment with antibiotics and IVIg is usually beneficial; hematopoietic stem cell transplantation may not be necessary, but can be effective. Features of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia are generally not present, although some patients may have conical teeth or hypodontia (summary by Orange et al., 2004, Filipe-Santos et al., 2006, Salt et al., 2008, Heller et al., 2020).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/370376">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_394368"><div><strong>RIDDLE syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>394368</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C2677792</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">RIDDLE is an acronym for the major features of this syndrome: radiosensitivity, immunodeficiency, dysmorphic facies, and learning difficulties (Stewart et al., 2007).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/394368">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_440575"><div><strong>Combined immunodeficiency due to STIM1 deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>440575</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C2748557</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-10 (IMD10) is an autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency characterized by onset of recurrent infections in childhood due to defective T- and NK-cell function, although the severity is variable. Affected individuals may also have hypotonia, hypohidrosis, or dental enamel hypoplasia consistent with amelogenesis imperfecta (summary by Parry et al., 2016).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/440575">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_440578"><div><strong>Combined immunodeficiency due to ORAI1 deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>440578</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C2748568</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-9 (IMD9) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by early onset of recurrent infections due to defective T-cell activation. Affected individuals also have congenital myopathy resulting in muscle weakness as well as features of ectodermal dysplasia, including soft dental enamel (summary by McCarl et al., 2009).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/440578">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_460728"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency, common variable, 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>460728</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3149378</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by antibody deficiency, hypogammaglobulinemia, recurrent bacterial infections, and an inability to mount an antibody response to antigen. The defect results from a failure of B-cell differentiation and impaired secretion of immunoglobulins; the numbers of circulating B cells are usually in the normal range, but can be low. Most individuals with CVID have onset of infections after age 10 years. CVID represents the most common form of primary immunodeficiency disorders and is the most common form of primary antibody deficiency. Approximately 10 to 20% of patients with a diagnosis of CVID have a family history of the disorder (reviews by Chapel et al., 2008, Conley et al., 2009, and Yong et al., 2009). Genetic Heterogeneity of Common Variable Immunodeficiency Common variable immunodeficiency is a genetically heterogeneous disorder. See also CVID2 (240500), caused by mutation in the TACI gene (TNFRSF13B; 604907); CVID3 (613493), caused by mutation in the CD19 gene (107265); CVID4 (613494), caused by mutation in the BAFFR gene (TNFRSF13C; 606269); CVID5 (613495), caused by mutation in the CD20 gene (112210); CVID6 (613496), caused by mutation in the CD81 gene (186845); CVID7 (614699), caused by mutation in the CD21 gene (CR2; 120650); CVID8 (614700), caused by mutation in the LRBA gene (606453); CVID10 (615577), caused by mutation in the NFKB2 gene (164012); CVID11 (615767), caused by mutation in the IL21 gene (605384); CVID12 (616576), caused by mutation in the NFKB1 gene (164011); CVID13 (616873), caused by mutation in the IKZF1 gene (603023); CVID14 (617765), caused by mutation in the IRF2BP2 gene (615332); and CVID15 (620670), caused by heterozygous mutation in the SEC61A1 gene (609213). The disorder formerly designated CVID9 has been found to be a form of autoimmune lymphoproliferative disorder; see ALPS3 (615559).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/460728">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_461506"><div><strong>Lung fibrosis-immunodeficiency-46,XX gonadal dysgenesis syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>461506</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3150156</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Lung fibrosis-immunodeficiency-46,XX gonadal dysgenesis syndrome is characterised by immune deficiency, gonadal dysgenesis and fatal lung fibrosis. So far, it has been described in two sisters born to consanguineous parents. Both karyotypes were normal female (46,XX). No genetic anomalies could be identified by comparative genome hybridization analysis of their genomes or by analysis of genes known to be associated with these types of anomalies.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/461506">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_477076"><div><strong>X-linked immunodeficiency with magnesium defect, Epstein-Barr virus infection and neoplasia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>477076</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3275445</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">XMEN is an X-linked recessive immunodeficiency characterized by CD4 (186940) lymphopenia, severe chronic viral infections, and defective T-lymphocyte activation (Li et al., 2011). Affected individuals have chronic Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection and are susceptible to the development of EBV-associated B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders. Magnesium supplementation may be therapeutic (summary by Li et al., 2014).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/477076">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_481378"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 2</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>481378</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3279748</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency, centromeric instability, and facial dysmorphism (ICF) syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by facial dysmorphism, immunoglobulin deficiency resulting in recurrent infections, and mental retardation. Laboratory studies of patient cells show hypomethylation of satellite regions of chromosomes 1, 9, and 16, as well as pericentromeric chromosomal instability in response to phytohemagglutinin stimulation (summary by de Greef et al., 2011). For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome, see ICF1 (242860).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/481378">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_481620"><div><strong>Autoimmune enteropathy and endocrinopathy - susceptibility to chronic infections syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>481620</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3279990</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">IMD31C is a disorder of immunologic dysregulation with highly variable manifestations resulting from autosomal dominant gain-of-function mutations in STAT1 (600555). Most patients present in infancy or early childhood with chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis (CMC). Other highly variable features include recurrent bacterial, viral, fungal, and mycoplasmal infections, disseminated dimorphic fungal infections, enteropathy with villous atrophy, and autoimmune disorders, such as hypothyroidism or diabetes mellitus. A subset of patients show apparently nonimmunologic features, including osteopenia, delayed puberty, and intracranial aneurysms. Laboratory studies show increased activation of gamma-interferon (IFNG; 147570)-mediated inflammation (summary by Uzel et al., 2013 and Sampaio et al., 2013).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/481620">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_481660"><div><strong>Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>481660</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3280030</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">This primary immunodeficiency, designated IMD21, DCML, or MONOMAC, is characterized by profoundly decreased or absent monocytes, B lymphocytes, natural killer (NK) lymphocytes, and circulating and tissue dendritic cells (DCs), with little or no effect on T-cell numbers. Clinical features of IMD21 are variable and include susceptibility to disseminated nontuberculous mycobacterial infections, papillomavirus infections, opportunistic fungal infections, and pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. Bone marrow hypocellularity and dysplasia of myeloid, erythroid, and megakaryocytic lineages are present in most patients, as are karyotypic abnormalities, including monosomy 7 and trisomy 8. In the absence of cytogenetic abnormalities or overt dysplasia, hypoplastic bone marrow may initially be diagnosed as aplastic anemia. Bone marrow transplantation is the only cure. Some patients may have an increased risk of miscarriage. Both autosomal dominant transmission and sporadic cases occur. Less common manifestations of GATA2 deficiency include lymphedema and sensorineural hearing loss, a phenotype usually termed 'Emberger syndrome' (614038) (summary by Bigley et al. (2011), Hsu et al. (2011), and Spinner et al. (2014)).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/481660">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_482919"><div><strong>Trichohepatoenteric syndrome 2</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>482919</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3281289</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Trichohepatoenteric syndrome (THES), generally considered to be a neonatal enteropathy, is characterized by intractable diarrhea (seen in almost all affected children), woolly hair (seen in all), intrauterine growth restriction, facial dysmorphism, and short stature. Additional findings include poorly characterized immunodeficiency, recurrent infections, skin abnormalities, and liver disease. Mild intellectual disability (ID) is seen in about 50% of affected individuals. Less common findings include congenital heart defects and platelet anomalies. To date 52 affected individuals have been reported.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/482919">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_766426"><div><strong>Combined immunodeficiency due to LRBA deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>766426</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3553512</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Common variable immunodeficiency-8 with autoimmunity is an autosomal recessive disorder of immune dysregulation. Affected individuals have early childhood onset of recurrent infections, particularly respiratory infections, and also develop variable autoimmune disorders, including idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, and inflammatory bowel disease. The presentation and phenotype are highly variable, even within families (summary by Lopez-Herrera et al., 2012 and Alangari et al., 2012). Immunologic findings are also variable and may include decreased B cells, hypogammaglobulinemia, and deficiency of CD4+ T regulatory (Treg) cells (Charbonnier et al., 2015). For a general description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of common variable immunodeficiency, see CVID1 (607594).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/766426">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_766857"><div><strong>Combined immunodeficiency due to STK4 deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>766857</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3553943</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-110 (IMD110) is an autosomal recessive primary T-cell immunodeficiency syndrome characterized by progressive loss of naive T cells, recurrent bacterial, viral, and fungal infections, warts, and abscesses, and autoimmune manifestations. Patients are at risk for developing lymphoproliferative disorders or lymphoma, particularly associated with EBV. Some patients may show cardiac malformations, including atrial septal defect (Abdollahpour et al., 2012; Nehme et al., 2012).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/766857">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_767490"><div><strong>Facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>767490</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3554576</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">FILS syndrome is characterized by mild facial dysmorphism, mainly malar hypoplasia, livedo on the skin since birth, immunodeficiency resulting in recurrent infections, and short stature (summary by Pachlopnik Schmid et al., 2012).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/767490">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_767570"><div><strong>Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 5</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>767570</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3554656</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Dyskeratosis congenita and related telomere biology disorders (DC/TBD) are caused by impaired telomere maintenance resulting in short or very short telomeres. The phenotypic spectrum of telomere biology disorders is broad and includes individuals with classic dyskeratosis congenita (DC) as well as those with very short telomeres and an isolated physical finding. Classic DC is characterized by a triad of dysplastic nails, lacy reticular pigmentation of the upper chest and/or neck, and oral leukoplakia, although this may not be present in all individuals. People with DC/TBD are at increased risk for progressive bone marrow failure (BMF), myelodysplastic syndrome or acute myelogenous leukemia, solid tumors (usually squamous cell carcinoma of the head/neck or anogenital cancer), and pulmonary fibrosis. Other findings can include eye abnormalities (epiphora, blepharitis, sparse eyelashes, ectropion, entropion, trichiasis), taurodontism, liver disease, gastrointestinal telangiectasias, and avascular necrosis of the hips or shoulders. Although most persons with DC/TBD have normal psychomotor development and normal neurologic function, significant developmental delay is present in both forms; additional findings include cerebellar hypoplasia (Hoyeraal Hreidarsson syndrome) and bilateral exudative retinopathy and intracranial calcifications (Revesz syndrome and Coats plus syndrome). Onset and progression of manifestations of DC/TBD vary: at the mild end of the spectrum are those who have only minimal physical findings with normal bone marrow function, and at the severe end are those who have the diagnostic triad and early-onset BMF.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/767570">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_767600"><div><strong>Severe combined immunodeficiency due to CARD11 deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>767600</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3554686</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-11A is an autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency characterized by normal numbers of T and B lymphocytes, but defective intracellular signaling. There is a block in B-cell differentiation with increased numbers of transitional B cells and hypogammaglobulinemia, as well as decreased numbers of regulatory T cells and defects in T-cell function (summary by Greil et al., 2013 and Stepensky et al., 2013).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/767600">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_767601"><div><strong>Cryptosporidiosis-chronic cholangitis-liver disease syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>767601</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3554687</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-56 is an autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency characterized by B- and T-cell defects and variable dysfunction of NK cells. Patients tend to have normal numbers of lymphocytes, but show defective class-switched B cells, low IgG, defective antibody response, and defective T-cell responses to certain antigens (summary by Kotlarz et al., 2013).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/767601">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_811535"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 14</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>811535</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3714976</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Activated PI3K delta syndrome (APDS) is characterized by a spectrum of clinical manifestations involving the immune system leading to increased susceptibility to infections (e.g., otitis media, sinusitis, bronchitis, and pneumonia), autoimmune/autoinflammatory manifestations including autoimmune cytopenias, gastrointestinal manifestations resembling Crohn-like colitis, intussusception, and lymphoproliferation (e.g., lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, and nodular lymphoid hyperplasia), and an increased risk of developing B-cell lymphomas and other malignancies. Short stature, growth delays, and neurodevelopmental delays are also reported. APDS type 1 (APDS1) is caused by a heterozygous pathogenic gain-of-function variant in PIK3CD, and APDS type 2 (APDS2) is caused by a heterozygous loss-of-function pathogenic variant in PIK3R1. The key clinical differences between APDS1 and APDS2 include short stature, frequency of gastrointestinal infections, and characteristic dental findings, which are more prominent in APDS2.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/811535">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_814919"><div><strong>Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IRF8 deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>814919</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3808589</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Autosomal dominant IRF8 deficiency, or IMD32A, causes an abnormal peripheral blood myeloid phenotype with a marked loss of CD11C (ITGAX; 151510)-positive/CD1C (188340)-positive dendritic cells, resulting in selective susceptibility to mycobacterial infections (Hambleton et al., 2011).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/814919">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_815713"><div><strong>Severe combined immunodeficiency due to CORO1A deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>815713</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3809383</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-8 with lymphoproliferation (IMD8) is an autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency characterized by early-childhood onset of recurrent infections and lymphoproliferative disorders, often associated with EBV infection. Laboratory studies show defects in the numbers and function of certain lymphocyte subsets, particularly T cells (Moshous et al., 2013; Stray-Pedersen et al., 2014).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/815713">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_815913"><div><strong>Combined immunodeficiency due to MALT1 deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>815913</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3809583</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Combined immunodeficiency due to MALT1 deficiency is a rare, genetic form of primary immunodeficiency characterized by growth retardation, early recurrent pulmonary infections leading to bronchiectasis, inflammatory gastrointestinal disease, and other symptoms, such as rash, dermatitis, skin infections.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/815913">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_816098"><div><strong>Idiopathic CD4 lymphocytopenia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>816098</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3809768</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Idiopathic CD4 lymphopenia (ICL) is a rare and heterogeneous syndrome defined by a reproducible reduction in the CD4 T-lymphocyte count (less than 300 cells per microliter or less than 20% of total T cells) in the absence of HIV infection or other known causes of immunodeficiency. ICL predisposes to infections and malignancy (summary by Gorska and Alam, 2012).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/816098">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_816383"><div><strong>Combined immunodeficiency due to OX40 deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>816383</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3810053</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-16 (IMD16) is an autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency associated with classic Kaposi sarcoma of childhood and poor T-cell recall immune responses due to complete functional OX40 deficiency (Byun et al., 2013).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/816383">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_816437"><div><strong>Combined immunodeficiency due to CD3gamma deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>816437</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3810107</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-17 (IMD17) is an autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency characterized by highly variable clinical severity. Some patients have onset of severe recurrent infections in early infancy that may be lethal, whereas others may be only mildly affected or essentially asymptomatic into young adulthood. More severely affected patients may have evidence of autoimmune disease or enteropathy. The immunologic pattern is similar among patients, showing partial T-cell lymphopenia, particularly of cytotoxic CD8 (see 186910)-positive cells, decreased amounts of the CD3 complex, and impaired proliferative responses to T-cell receptor (TCR)-dependent stimuli. B cells, natural killer (NK) cells, and immunoglobulins are usually normal. Although thymic output of functional naive T cells early in life is decreased, polyclonal expansion of functional memory T cells is substantial. The phenotype in some patients is reminiscent of severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) (summary by Timon et al. (1993) and Recio et al. (2007)).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/816437">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_816457"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 18</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>816457</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3810127</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-18 is an autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency characterized by onset in infancy or early childhood of recurrent infections. The severity is variable, encompassing both a mild immunodeficiency and severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID), resulting in early death without bone marrow transplantation in some patients. Immunologic work-up of the IMD18 SCID patients shows a T cell-negative, B cell-positive, natural killer (NK) cell-positive phenotype, whereas T-cell development is not impaired in the mild form of IMD18 (summary by de Saint Basile et al., 2004).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/816457">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_816672"><div><strong>Autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency with defective spontaneous natural killer cell cytotoxicity</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>816672</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3810342</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-20 is a rare autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency characterized by functional deficiency of NK cells. Patient NK cells are defective in spontaneous cell cytotoxicity, but retain antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity. Patients typically present early in childhood with severe herpes viral infections, particularly Epstein Barr virus (EBV), and human papillomavirus (HPV) (summary by Grier et al., 2012).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/816672">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_854497"><div><strong>Vasculitis due to ADA2 deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>854497</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3887654</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Adenosine deaminase 2 deficiency (DADA2) is a complex systemic autoinflammatory disorder in which vasculopathy/vasculitis, dysregulated immune function, and/or hematologic abnormalities may predominate. Inflammatory features include intermittent fevers, rash (often livedo racemosa/reticularis), and musculoskeletal involvement (myalgia/arthralgia, arthritis, myositis). Vasculitis, which usually begins before age ten years, may manifest as early-onset ischemic (lacunar) and/or hemorrhagic strokes, or as cutaneous or systemic polyarteritis nodosa. Hypertension and hepatosplenomegaly are often found. More severe involvement may lead to progressive central neurologic deficits (dysarthria, ataxia, cranial nerve palsies, cognitive impairment) or to ischemic injury to the kidney, intestine, and/or digits. Dysregulation of immune function can lead to immunodeficiency or autoimmunity of varying severity; lymphadenopathy may be present and some affected individuals have had lymphoproliferative disease. Hematologic disorders may begin early in life or in late adulthood, and can include lymphopenia, neutropenia, pure red cell aplasia, thrombocytopenia, or pancytopenia. Of note, both interfamilial and intrafamilial phenotypic variability (e.g., in age of onset, frequency and severity of manifestations) can be observed; also, individuals with biallelic ADA2 pathogenic variants may remain asymptomatic until adulthood or may never develop clinical manifestations of DADA2.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/854497">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_862384"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 28</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>862384</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4013947</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">IMD28 is caused by autosomal recessive (AR) IFNGR2 deficiency, a rare molecular cause of susceptibility to mycobacterial disease. The clinical presentation of complete AR IFNGR2 deficiency resembles that of complete IFNGR1 deficiency (IMD27A; 209950). The disease manifests early in life, with severe, often fatal, infection. The most commonly encountered pathogens include M. bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG), M. avium, and M. fortuitum. Complete AR IFNGR2 deficiency is characterized by an undetectable cellular response to interferon-gamma (IFNG; 147570). There is also a rare partial form of AR IFNGR2 deficiency, reported in 1 child, who retained a residual cellular response to IFNG and presented with a relatively mild infection by M. bovis BCG and M. abscessus (review by Al-Muhsen and Casanova, 2008).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/862384">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_862385"><div><strong>Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete IL12B deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>862385</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4013948</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">IMD29 results from autosomal recessive IL12B deficiency and is characterized by undetectable IL12B secretion from leukocytes. IL12B-deficient patients generally present with bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) disease after vaccination in childhood, and at least half also have Salmonella infection. Infections with Mycobacterium tuberculosis and environmental mycobacteria have also been reported in IL12B-deficient patients. The phenotype is relatively mild, and patients have a good prognosis (review by Al-Muhsen and Casanova, 2008).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/862385">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_862386"><div><strong>Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete IL12RB1 deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>862386</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4013949</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">IMD30 results from autosomal recessive IL12RB1 deficiency and is the most common form of susceptibility to mycobacterial disease. Activated T and natural killer lymphocytes from IMD30 patients do not express IL12RB1 on their surface or, more rarely, express nonfunctional IL12RB1 on their surface. IMD30 patients therefore lack responses to IL12 (see 161560) and IL23 (see 605580). The clinical presentation of IL12RB1-deficient patients is similar to that of IL12B-deficient patients (see IMD29, 614890). Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) disease and salmonellosis are the most frequent infections. Salmonellosis is present in about half of IL12RB1-deficient patients, and significant numbers of patients present with isolated salmonellosis. Severe tuberculosis has been reported in several unrelated patients, and other infections have been reported in single patients. IMD30 has low penetrance, and patients have relatively mild disease and good prognosis (review by Al-Muhsen and Casanova, 2008).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/862386">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_862387"><div><strong>Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial STAT1 deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>862387</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4013950</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-31A (IMD31A) results from autosomal dominant (AD) STAT1 deficiency. STAT1 is crucial for cellular responses to IFNA (147660)/IFNB (147640) (type I interferon) and IFNG (147570) (type III interferon). AD STAT1 deficiency selectively affects the IFNG pathway, but not the IFNA/IFNB pathway, and confers a predisposition to mycobacterial infections. Pathogens reported in IMD31A patients include bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) and Mycobacterium avium complex, as well as Mycobacterium tuberculosis. IMD31A has low penetrance and a mild clinical phenotype with good prognosis for recovery (review by Al-Muhsen and Casanova, 2008). Two patients with heterozygous STAT1 mutations have been reported with increased susceptibility to adult-onset herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) without a history of other significant infections (Mork et al., 2015).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/862387">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_862670"><div><strong>Severe combined immunodeficiency due to LCK deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>862670</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4014233</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-22 (IMD22) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by the onset of recurrent bacterial, viral, and fungal respiratory, gastrointestinal, and skin infections in infancy or early childhood. Immunologic workup shows severe T-cell lymphopenia, particularly affecting the CD4+ subset, and impaired proximal TCR intracellular signaling and activation. Although NK cells and B cells are normal, some patients may have hypogammaglobulinemia secondary to the T-cell defect. There are variable manifestations, likely due to the severity of the particular LCK mutation: patients may develop prominent skin lesions resembling epidermodysplasia verruciformis, gastrointestinal inflammation, and virus-induced malignancy. The disease can be fatal in childhood, but hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) may be curative (Hauck et al., 2012; Li et al., 2016; Keller et al., 2023).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/862670">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_862808"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 23</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>862808</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4014371</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">IMD23 is an autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency syndrome characterized by onset of recurrent infections, usually respiratory or cutaneous, in early childhood. Immune workup usually shows neutropenia, lymphopenia, eosinophilia, and increased serum IgE or IgA. Neutrophil chemotactic defects have also been reported. Infectious agents include bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Many patients develop atopic dermatitis, eczema, and other signs of autoinflammation. Affected individuals may also show developmental delay or cognitive impairment of varying severity (summary by Bjorksten and Lundmark, 1976 and Zhang et al., 2014).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/862808">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_863042"><div><strong>Polyglucosan body myopathy type 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>863042</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4014605</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Polyglucosan body myopathy-1 (PGBM1) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by onset in childhood of progressive proximal muscle weakness, resulting in difficulties in ambulation. Most patients also develop progressive dilated cardiomyopathy, which may necessitate cardiac transplant in severe cases. A small subset of patients present with severe immunodeficiency and a hyperinflammatory state in very early childhood (summary by Boisson et al., 2012 and Nilsson et al., 2013). Genetic Heterogeneity of Polyglucosan Body Myopathy See also PGBM2 (616199), caused by mutation in the GYG1 gene (603942) on chromosome 3q24.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/863042">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_863054"><div><strong>Severe combined immunodeficiency due to CTPS1 deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>863054</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4014617</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">IMD24 is an autosomal recessive immunodeficiency characterized by the impaired capacity of activated T and B cells to proliferate in response to antigen receptor-mediated activation. Patients have early onset of severe chronic viral infections, mostly caused by herpesviruses, including Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and varicella zoster virus (VZV); they also suffer from recurrent encapsulated bacterial infections, a spectrum typical of a combined deficiency of adaptive immunity (CID) (summary by Martin et al., 2014).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/863054">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_863300"><div><strong>Autosomal dominant mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IFNgammaR1 deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>863300</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4014863</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-27B (IMD27B) results from autosomal dominant (AD) IFNGR1 deficiency. Patients with AD IFNGR1 deficiency commonly present with recurrent, moderately severe infections with environmental mycobacteria or bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG). In contrast with patients with complete autosomal recessive (AR) IFNGR1 deficiency (IMD27A), cells from patients with AD IFNGR1 deficiency display residual responses to IFNG in vitro, indicating that the deficiency in IFNGR1 is partial. The clinical features of AD IFNGR1 deficiency are usually less severe than those in children with complete AR IFNGR1 deficiency, and mycobacterial infection often occurs later (mean age of 13.4 years vs 1.3 years), with patients having longer mean disease-free survival. In patients with AD IFNGR1 deficiency, M. avium tends to cause unifocal or multifocal osteomyelitis. Salmonellosis is present in about 5% of patients with AR or AD IFNGR1 deficiency, and other infections have been reported in single patients (review by Al-Muhsen and Casanova, 2008).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/863300">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_863371"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 36</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>863371</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4014934</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Activated PI3K delta syndrome (APDS) is characterized by a spectrum of clinical manifestations involving the immune system leading to increased susceptibility to infections (e.g., otitis media, sinusitis, bronchitis, and pneumonia), autoimmune/autoinflammatory manifestations including autoimmune cytopenias, gastrointestinal manifestations resembling Crohn-like colitis, intussusception, and lymphoproliferation (e.g., lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, and nodular lymphoid hyperplasia), and an increased risk of developing B-cell lymphomas and other malignancies. Short stature, growth delays, and neurodevelopmental delays are also reported. APDS type 1 (APDS1) is caused by a heterozygous pathogenic gain-of-function variant in PIK3CD, and APDS type 2 (APDS2) is caused by a heterozygous loss-of-function pathogenic variant in PIK3R1. The key clinical differences between APDS1 and APDS2 include short stature, frequency of gastrointestinal infections, and characteristic dental findings, which are more prominent in APDS2.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/863371">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_863632"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 37</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>863632</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4015195</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Any primary immunodeficiency disease in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the BCL10 gene.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/863632">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_863651"><div><strong>Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome due to CTLA4 haploinsufficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>863651</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4015214</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immune dysregulation with autoimmunity, immunodeficiency, and lymphoproliferation (IDAIL) is an autosomal dominant complex immune disorder with highly variable presentation and clinical manifestations. Prominent features include recurrent infections often associated with hypogammaglobulinemia, autoimmune features such as autoimmune cytopenias, and abnormal lymphocytic infiltration of nonlymphoid organs, including the lungs, brain, and gastrointestinal tract, resulting in enteropathy. Laboratory studies often show lymphopenia and abnormal T and B cell subsets. The variable features are a result of impaired function of Treg cells, which play a role in immune homeostasis (summary by Kuehn et al., 2014; Schwab et al., 2018, and Lopez-Nevado et al., 2021). The disorder shows overlapping features with autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS); for a general description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of ALPS, see 601859.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/863651">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_863730"><div><strong>Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete ISG15 deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>863730</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4015293</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">IMD38 predisposes individuals to severe clinical disease upon infection with weakly virulent mycobacteria, including Mycobacterium bovis Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccines (Bogunovic et al., 2012). Patients do not experience severe disease in response to viral infection. Affected individuals have intracranial calcification (Zhang et al., 2015).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/863730">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_865178"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 32B</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>865178</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4016741</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-32B is an autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency characterized by recurrent infections resulting from variable defects in immune cell development or function, including monocytes, dendritic cells, and natural killer (NK) cells. Patients have particular susceptibility to viral disease (summary by Mace et al., 2017).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/865178">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_906646"><div><strong>Macrothrombocytopenia-lymphedema-developmental delay-facial dysmorphism-camptodactyly syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>906646</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4225222</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Takenouchi-Kosaki syndrome is a highly heterogeneous autosomal dominant complex congenital developmental disorder affecting multiple organ systems. The core phenotype includes delayed psychomotor development with variable intellectual disability, dysmorphic facial features, and cardiac, genitourinary, and hematologic or lymphatic defects, including thrombocytopenia and lymphedema. Additional features may include abnormalities on brain imaging, skeletal anomalies, and recurrent infections. Some patients have a milder disease course reminiscent of Noonan syndrome (see, e.g., NS1, 163950) (summary by Martinelli et al., 2018).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/906646">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_895574"><div><strong>Microcephaly-intellectual disability-sensorineural hearing loss-epilepsy-abnormal muscle tone syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>895574</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4225276</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Neurodevelopmental disorder with hearing loss, seizures, and brain abnormalities (NEDHSB) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by severe neurologic impairment including impaired intellectual development, epilepsy, microcephaly, abnormal muscle tone, and sensorineural hearing loss. Most affected individuals are nonambulatory, cannot sit unassisted, and have no speech development. More variable features include feeding difficulties, poor growth, cortical visual impairment, spasticity, scoliosis, immunodeficiency, and thrombocytopenia (Tanaka et al., 2015).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/895574">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_895448"><div><strong>Short stature, microcephaly, and endocrine dysfunction</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>895448</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4225288</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">In patients with SSMED, short stature and microcephaly are apparent at birth, and there is progressive postnatal growth failure. Endocrine dysfunction, including hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, multinodular goiter, and diabetes mellitus, is present in affected adults. Progressive ataxia has been reported in some patients, with onset ranging from the second to fifth decade of life. In addition, a few patients have developed tumors, suggesting that there may be a predisposition to tumorigenesis. In contrast to syndromes involving defects in other components of the nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ) complex (see, e.g., 606593), no clinically overt immunodeficiency has been observed in SSMED, although laboratory analysis has revealed lymphopenia or borderline leukopenia in some patients (Murray et al., 2015; Bee et al., 2015; de Bruin et al., 2015; Guo et al., 2015).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/895448">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_897984"><div><strong>Intellectual disability-microcephaly-strabismus-behavioral abnormalities syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>897984</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4225351</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">White-Sutton syndrome is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by a wide spectrum of cognitive dysfunction, developmental delays (particularly in speech and language acquisition), hypotonia, autism spectrum disorder, and other behavioral problems. Additional features commonly reported include seizures, refractive errors and strabismus, hearing loss, sleep disturbance (particularly sleep apnea), feeding and gastrointestinal problems, mild genital abnormalities in males, and urinary tract involvement in both males and females.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/897984">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_904167"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 39</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>904167</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4225358</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">A rare primary immunodeficiency with characteristics of a severe, potentially life-threatening course of influenza A infection with acute respiratory distress. Production of type I and III interferons in response to influenza virus is very low, while other immunological abnormalities are absent and no further unusual viral infections occur.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/904167">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_934713"><div><strong>Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 10</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>934713</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4310746</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS) is characterized by oculocutaneous albinism, a bleeding diathesis, and, in some individuals, pulmonary fibrosis, granulomatous colitis, and/or immunodeficiency. Ocular findings include nystagmus, reduced iris pigment, reduced retinal pigment, foveal hypoplasia with significant reduction in visual acuity (usually in the range of 20/50 to 20/400), and strabismus in many individuals. Hair color ranges from white to brown; skin color ranges from white to olive and is usually at least a shade lighter than that of other family members. The bleeding diathesis can result in variable degrees of bruising, epistaxis, gingival bleeding, postpartum hemorrhage, colonic bleeding, and prolonged bleeding with menses or after tooth extraction, circumcision, and/or other surgeries. Pulmonary fibrosis, colitis, and/or neutropenia have been reported in individuals with pathogenic variants in some HPS-related genes. Pulmonary fibrosis, a restrictive lung disease, typically causes symptoms in the early 30s and can progress to death within a decade. Granulomatous colitis is severe in about 15% of affected individuals. Neutropenia and/or immune defects occur primarily in individuals with pathogenic variants in AP3B1 and AP3D1.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/934713">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1384124"><div><strong>Severe combined immunodeficiency due to LAT deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1384124</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4479588</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">IMD52 is an autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency with variable manifestations, including severe combined immunodeficiency, hematologic autoimmune disorders, progressive lymphopenia and hypogammaglobulinemia, and lymphoproliferation with splenomegaly. Patients develop severe recurrent infections from infancy, and most die without bone marrow transplantation. The variable clinical features result from a defect in T-cell receptor signaling (summary by Keller et al., 2016 and Bacchelli et al., 2017).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1384124">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1619150"><div><strong>Pilarowski-Bjornsson syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1619150</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4540131</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Pilarowski-Bjornsson syndrome (PILBOS) is an autosomal dominant neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by delayed development, impaired intellectual development, often with autistic features, speech apraxia, and mild dysmorphic features. Some patients may have seizures. The phenotype is somewhat variable (summary by Pilarowski et al., 2018).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1619150">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1616061"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency, developmental delay, and hypohomocysteinemia</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1616061</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4540293</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">IMDDHH is a multisystem disorder characterized by immunodeficiency, mildly delayed psychomotor development, poor overall growth from infancy, and hypohomocysteinemia. Additional features, such as congenital heart defects and liver involvement, are more variable (summary by Huppke et al., 2017).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1616061">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1636193"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1636193</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4551557</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency, centromeric instability, and facial dysmorphism (ICF) syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disease characterized by facial dysmorphism, immunoglobulin deficiency, and branching of chromosomes 1, 9, and 16 after phytohemagglutinin (PHA) stimulation of lymphocytes. Hypomethylation of DNA of a small fraction of the genome is an unusual feature of ICF patients that is explained by mutations in the DNMT3B gene in some, but not all, ICF patients (Hagleitner et al., 2008). Genetic Heterogeneity of Immunodeficiency-Centromeric Instability-Facial Anomalies Syndrome See also ICF2 (614069), caused by mutation in the ZBTB24 gene (614064) on chromosome 6q21; ICF3 (616910), caused by mutation in the CDCA7 gene (609937) on chromosome 2q31; and ICF4 (616911), caused by mutation in the HELLS gene (603946) on chromosome 10q23.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1636193">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1648569"><div><strong>Severe combined immunodeficiency due to IKK2 deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1648569</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4747743</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-15B (IMD15B) is an autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency disorder characterized by onset in infancy of life-threatening bacterial, fungal, and viral infections and failure to thrive. Laboratory studies show hypo- or agammaglobulinemia with relatively normal numbers of B and T cells. However, functional studies show impaired differentiation and activation of immune cells (summary by Pannicke et al., 2013).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1648569">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1648323"><div><strong>Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Krakow type</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1648323</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4748455</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Krakow-type spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia is characterized by severe skeletal dysplasia, severe immunodeficiency, and developmental delay (Csukasi et al., 2018).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1648323">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1648322"><div><strong>Trichohepatoneurodevelopmental syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1648322</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4748898</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Trichohepatoneurodevelopmental syndrome is a complex multisystem disorder characterized by woolly or coarse hair, liver dysfunction, pruritus, dysmorphic features, hypotonia, and severe global developmental delay (Morimoto et al., 2018).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1648322">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1684464"><div><strong>Intrauterine growth retardation, metaphyseal dysplasia, adrenal hypoplasia congenita, genital anomalies, and immunodeficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1684464</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5193036</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">IMAGEI is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by intrauterine growth retardation, metaphyseal dysplasia, adrenal hypoplasia congenita, genital anomalies, and immunodeficiency. Patients exhibit distinctive facial features and variable immune dysfunction with evidence of lymphocyte deficiency (Logan et al., 2018). An autosomal dominant form of the disorder, without immunodeficiency (IMAGE; 614732), is caused by mutation in the CDKN1C gene (600856) on chromosome 11p15.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1684464">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1682943"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 63 with lymphoproliferation and autoimmunity</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1682943</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5193126</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-63 with lymphoproliferation and autoimmunity (IMD63) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by immune dysregulation. Affected individuals present in infancy with features of both abnormal activation of certain immune signaling pathways, resulting in lymphoid proliferation, dermatitis, enteropathy, and hypergammaglobulinemia, as well as features of immunodeficiency, such as recurrent infections and increased susceptibility to viral infections, especially CMV. Laboratory studies show increased NK cells that show impaired differentiation, as well as abnormal T cell populations or responses. Some patients may die in childhood; hematopoietic bone marrow transplantation is curative (summary by Zhang et al., 2019).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1682943">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1770239"><div><strong>X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to SH2D1A deficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1770239</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5399825</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">X-linked lymphoproliferative disease (XLP) in general is characterized by an inappropriate immune response to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection leading to hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) or severe mononucleosis, dysgammaglobulinemia, and lymphoproliferative disease (malignant lymphoma). The condition primarily affects males. XLP has two recognizable subtypes, XLP1 (due to pathogenic variants in SH2D1A) and XLP2 (due to pathogenic variants in XIAP). HLH / fulminant infectious mononucleosis is the most common presentation regardless of subtype. HLH is characterized as an acute illness with prolonged and high fever, bi- or trilineage cytopenias, and hepatosplenomegaly, which is often severe or fatal. Death is generally secondary to liver failure or multisystem organ dysfunction. In those with XLP1, dys- or hypogammaglobulinemia can lead to varying degrees of humoral immune dysfunction associated with bronchiectasis and recurrent respiratory infections that, if untreated, may result in death. Lymphoproliferative disease (malignant lymphoma) and other lymphoproliferative diseases are specific to XLP1 and often develop in childhood, usually following EBV exposure. Rarer findings in those with XLP1 can include aplastic anemia, vasculitis, and lymphoid granulomatosis. Males with XLP2 are more likely to have HLH without EBV infection, recurrent episodes of HLH (which is not typically seen in those with XLP1), splenomegaly, and gastrointestinal disease, including enterocolitis and perirectal abscesses or fistulae. Rarely, individuals with XLP2 and inflammatory bowel disease have been reported to develop inflammatory liver disease, which can progress to fatal liver failure. Transient hypogammaglobulinemia has been rarely observed in those with XLP2. To date, neither lymphoproliferative disease nor common variable immunodeficiency has been reported in males with XLP2. Heterozygous females rarely have symptoms. There are, however, increasing numbers of reports of affected females with unfavorable (skewed) X-chromosome inactivation favoring the X chromosome with the pathogenic variant who develop HLH, inflammatory bowel disease, and erythema nodosum.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1770239">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1740270"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 70</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1740270</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5436501</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-70 (IMD70) is an autosomal dominant immunologic disorder characterized by severe cutaneous warts on the hands, feet, and face, suggesting increased susceptibility to human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Affected individuals may also have recurrent bacterial infections, such as sinusitis, as well as feature of autoinflammation, such as colitis, celiac disease, and retinal vasculitis. Laboratory studies show decreased CD4+ T cells and decreased CD19+ B cells; hypogammaglobulinemia has also been observed (summary by Thaventhiran et al., 2020).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1740270">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1786417"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 80 with or without congenital cardiomyopathy</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1786417</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5543344</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-80 with or without congenital cardiomyopathy (IMD80) is an autosomal recessive immunologic disorder with variable manifestations. One patient with infantile-onset of chronic cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection associated with severely decreased NK cells has been reported. Another family with 3 affected fetuses showing restrictive cardiomyopathy and hypoplasia of the spleen and thymus has also been reported (summary by Baxley et al., 2021).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1786417">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1788669"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 81</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1788669</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5543540</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-81 (IMD81) is an autosomal recessive complex immunologic disorder with onset of symptoms in infancy. The phenotype is highly variable and may include both immunodeficiency with recurrent infections, including bacterial and fungal infections, as well as autoimmune features, including autoimmune hemolytic anemia, pancytopenia, thrombocytopenia, and inflammatory bowel disease. Immunologic workup shows immune dysregulation with abnormalities affecting multiple immune cell lineages, including T cells, B cells, NK cells, and neutrophils, which may be decreased or increased and demonstrate functional deficits. There is a wide range of hematologic abnormalities. Affected individuals may be susceptible to severe EBV infection. The disorder is caused by a defect in intracellular immune signaling pathways (summary by Lev et al., 2021; Edwards et al., 2023).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1788669">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1794177"><div><strong>DEGCAGS syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1794177</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5561967</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">DEGCAGS syndrome is an autosomal recessive syndromic neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by global developmental delay, coarse and dysmorphic facial features, and poor growth and feeding apparent from infancy. Affected individuals have variable systemic manifestations often with significant structural defects of the cardiovascular, genitourinary, gastrointestinal, and/or skeletal systems. Additional features may include sensorineural hearing loss, hypotonia, anemia or pancytopenia, and immunodeficiency with recurrent infections. Death in childhood may occur (summary by Bertoli-Avella et al., 2021).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1794177">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1799556"><div><strong>TFRC-related combined immunodeficiency</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1799556</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5568133</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">A rare genetic combined T and B cell immunodeficiency characterised by life-threatening infections due to disrupted transferrin receptor 1 endocytosis, resulting in defective cellular iron transport and impaired T and B cell function. Patients present with early-onset chronic diarrhoea, severe recurrent infections and failure to thrive. Laboratory studies reveal hypo or agammaglobulinaemia, normal lymphocyte counts but decreased numbers of memory B cells, intermittent neutropenia and thrombocytopenia, and mild anaemia (resistant to iron supplementation) with low mean corpuscular volume.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1799556">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1811526"><div><strong>Gastrointestinal defects and immunodeficiency syndrome 2</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1811526</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5676901</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">PI4KA-related disorder is a clinically variable disorder characterized primarily by neurologic dysfunction (limb spasticity, developmental delay, intellectual disability, seizures, ataxia, nystagmus), gastrointestinal manifestations (multiple intestinal atresia, inflammatory bowel disease), and combined immunodeficiency (leukopenia, variable immunoglobulin defects). Age of onset is typically antenatal or in early childhood; individuals can present with any combination of these features. Rare individuals present with later-onset hereditary spastic paraplegia. Brain MRI findings can include hypomyelinating leukodystrophy, cerebellar hypoplasia/atrophy, thin or dysplastic corpus callosum, and/or perisylvian polymicrogyria.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1811526">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1823965"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 107, susceptibility to invasive staphylococcus aureus infection</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1823965</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5774192</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-107 with susceptibility to invasive Staphylococcus aureus infection (IMD107) is an autosomal dominant immunologic disorder characterized most often by the development of invasive and severe life-threatening infections with S. aureus affecting the skin and/or lungs. There is incomplete penetrance (about 30%) and variable expressivity. In some patients with heterozygous OTULIN mutations, an infectious agent is not identified, suggesting that low-grade infectious or even noninfectious triggers may play a role in development of the disease. The levels and function of immune cells appear normal; the molecular defect resides in fibroblasts and possibly other nonhematopoietic barrier cells that show increased susceptibility to the detrimental effects of the S. aureus alpha-toxin (Spaan et al., 2022).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1823965">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1824030"><div><strong>Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 8</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1824030</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5774257</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Autosomal recessive dyskeratosis congenita-8 (DKCB8) is characterized by progressive bone marrow failure affecting all lineages apparent from infancy or early childhood. More variable features may include poor growth, mild developmental delay, immunodeficiency, and gastrointestinal manifestations, such as esophageal stricture or inflammatory bowel disease. Some patients may have mucocutaneous features, including oral leukoplakia, nail dystrophy, or pigmentary skin abnormalities, although these features may be absent. Unlike patients with other forms of DKC, those with DKCB8 do not have shortened telomeres, although there is evidence of telomere instability. Hematopoietic stem cell transplant may be curative (Kermasson et al., 2022). For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of dyskeratosis congenita, see DKCA1 (127550).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1824030">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1841075"><div><strong>Hatipoglu immunodeficiency syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1841075</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5830439</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Hatipoglu immunodeficiency syndrome (HATIS) is an autosomal recessive immunologic disorder characterized by childhood onset of failure to thrive, skin manifestations, pancytopenia, and susceptibility to recurrent infections (Harapas et al., 2022).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1841075">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1851770"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 113 with autoimmunity and autoinflammation</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1851770</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5882711</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-113 with autoimmunity and autoinflammation (IMD113) is an autosomal recessive complex immunologic disorder with onset of symptoms in infancy. Affected individuals have recurrent infections and usually show features of autoimmunity and autoinflammation, such as hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, hepatosplenomegaly, leukocytosis, neutrophilia, and elevated acute phase reactants. More variable systemic features may include celiac disease or enteropathy, ileus, nephropathy, eczema, and dermatomyositis. Additional features include facial dysmorphism, scoliosis, and poor wound healing. One patient with neurodevelopmental abnormalities has been reported. The disorder results from dysregulation of the actin cytoskeleton that affects certain cell lineages (Nunes-Santos et al., 2023).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1851770">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1848890"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 114, folate-responsive</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1848890</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5882719</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Folate-responsive immunodeficiency-114 (IMD114) is an autosomal recessive immunologic disorder characterized by the onset of oral ulcers and recurrent skin and respiratory infections in early infancy. Affected individuals have lip fissures, skin sores and abscesses, genital dermatitis, chronic diarrhea, and poor overall growth. Laboratory studies show megaloblastic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and lymphopenia with decreased Ig levels. Some individuals have global developmental delay, often with brain imaging abnormalities. Treatment with folic acid supplementation results in significant clinical improvement of the hematologic and immunologic abnormalities, although neurologic abnormalities, if already present, do not respond to treatment. Early intervention and treatment with folic acid supplementation may prevent or delay neurologic deficits in affected infants (Gok et al., 2023; Shiraishi et al., 2023).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1848890">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1847791"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 115 with autoinflammation</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1847791</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5882724</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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||
<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-115 with autoinflammation (IMD115) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by the onset of symptoms of immune dysregulation in early infancy. Affected individuals have immunodeficiency with recurrent bacterial, viral, and fungal infections, as well as autoinflammatory features, including arthritis and dermatitis. Some patients may have more systemic involvement, such as myopathy, gastrointestinal abnormalities, and anemia. Laboratory studies show variable B-cell and T-cell defects, sometimes with defective antibody responses and hypogammaglobulinemia (Boisson et al., 2015; Oda et al., 2019).</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1847791">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1857174"><div><strong>Immunodeficiency 121 with autoinflammation</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1857174</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5935616</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">Immunodeficiency-121 with autoinflammation (IMD121) is a complex immunologic disorder characterized clinically by T-, B-, NK+/- severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) associated with failure to thrive, erythrodermia, diarrhea, and alopecia. Symptom onset is in early infancy. Laboratory studies show lymphopenia with reduced or absent B cells, decreased T cells, skewed T-cell repertoire, and eosinophilia. Treatment with hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) is often complicated by severe inflammatory post-transplant complications (van der Made et al., 2024).</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1857174">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1855512"><div><strong>Autoinflammation with arthritis and vasculitis</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1855512</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5935634</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
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<div class="spaceAbove">Autoinflammation with arthritis and vasculitis (AIARV) is an autosomal recessive complex immunologic disorder with onset of symptoms in infancy or early childhood. Affected individuals have recurrent fever, erythematous skin rashes, vasculitis, oral aphthous lesions, and polyarthritis. Laboratory studies are consistent with an inflammatory state. Although patients may have recurrent infections, the infections are not severe. Additional features may include poor overall growth, microcytic anemia, mildly impaired intellectual development, seizures, and variable brain imaging abnormalities. Treatment with TNF (191160) inhibitors may result in clinical improvement (Taft et al., 2021).</div>
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<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1855512">Condition Record</a></div></div>
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<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_408255" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">4p partial monosomy syndrome</a></div>
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<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_163205" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Arts syndrome</a></div>
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<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_481620" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Autoimmune enteropathy and endocrinopathy - susceptibility to chronic infections syndrome</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_863651" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome due to CTLA4 haploinsufficiency</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1855512" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Autoinflammation with arthritis and vasculitis</a></div><div class="jig-moreless" data-jigconfig="class: 'moveDown', moreText: 'See full list (102)', lessText: 'Show less', nodeBefore: 0"><span id="clinMore">
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<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_863300" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Autosomal dominant mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IFNgammaR1 deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_816672" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency with defective spontaneous natural killer cell cytotoxicity</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_2377" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Burkitt lymphoma</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_349095" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Chondroitin-6-sulfaturia, defective cellular immunity, nephrotic syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_816437" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Combined immunodeficiency due to CD3gamma deficiency</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_766426" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Combined immunodeficiency due to LRBA deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_815913" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Combined immunodeficiency due to MALT1 deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_440578" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Combined immunodeficiency due to ORAI1 deficiency</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_816383" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Combined immunodeficiency due to OX40 deficiency</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_440575" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Combined immunodeficiency due to STIM1 deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_766857" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Combined immunodeficiency due to STK4 deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_767601" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Cryptosporidiosis-chronic cholangitis-liver disease syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1794177" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">DEGCAGS syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_767570" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 5</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1824030" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 8</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_216941" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Dyskeratosis congenita, X-linked</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_375787" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 1</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_767490" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1811526" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Gastrointestinal defects and immunodeficiency syndrome 2</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_383874" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Granulocytopenia with immunoglobulin abnormality</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_383872" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-negative</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_341102" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-positive, type 1</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_383869" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-positive, type 2</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_336165" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Granulomatous disease, chronic, X-linked</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_373124" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Griscelli syndrome type 3</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1841075" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hatipoglu immunodeficiency syndrome</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_344659" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hepatic veno-occlusive disease-immunodeficiency syndrome</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_934713" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 10</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_96019" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hyper-IgM syndrome type 1</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_354548" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hyper-IgM syndrome type 2</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_328419" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hyper-IgM syndrome type 3</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_330847" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hyper-IgM syndrome type 4</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_328420" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hyper-IgM syndrome type 5</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_356415" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hyperzincemia with functional zinc depletion</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_816098" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Idiopathic CD4 lymphocytopenia</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_374426" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immune deficiency, familial variable</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1823965" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 107, susceptibility to invasive staphylococcus aureus infection</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1851770" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 113 with autoimmunity and autoinflammation</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1848890" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 114, folate-responsive</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1847791" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 115 with autoinflammation</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1857174" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 121 with autoinflammation</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_811535" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 14</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_816457" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 18</a></div>
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<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_862808" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 23</a></div>
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<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_346666" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 25</a></div>
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<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_862384" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 28</a></div>
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<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_865178" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 32B</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_370376" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 33</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_409751" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 35</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_863371" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 36</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_863632" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 37</a></div>
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<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_904167" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 39</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1682943" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 63 with lymphoproliferation and autoimmunity</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_375137" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 67</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1740270" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 70</a></div>
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||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1786417" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 80 with or without congenital cardiomyopathy</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1788669" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency 81</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_377894" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency due to CD25 deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_460728" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency, common variable, 1</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1616061" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency, developmental delay, and hypohomocysteinemia</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1636193" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 1</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_481378" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 2</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_897984" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Intellectual disability-microcephaly-strabismus-behavioral abnormalities syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1684464" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Intrauterine growth retardation, metaphyseal dysplasia, adrenal hypoplasia congenita, genital anomalies, and immunodeficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_461506" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Lung fibrosis-immunodeficiency-46,XX gonadal dysgenesis syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_906646" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Macrothrombocytopenia-lymphedema-developmental delay-facial dysmorphism-camptodactyly syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_862385" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete IL12B deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_862386" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete IL12RB1 deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_863730" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete ISG15 deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_814919" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IRF8 deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_862387" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial STAT1 deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_320444" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Metaphyseal dysplasia without hypotrichosis</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_895574" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Microcephaly-intellectual disability-sensorineural hearing loss-epilepsy-abnormal muscle tone syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_481660" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1619150" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Pilarowski-Bjornsson syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_863042" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Polyglucosan body myopathy type 1</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_347128" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Predisposition to invasive fungal disease due to CARD9 deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_372135" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Primary immunodeficiency syndrome due to p14 deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_224702" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Progeroid short stature with pigmented nevi</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_394368" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">RIDDLE syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_767600" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Severe combined immunodeficiency due to CARD11 deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_815713" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Severe combined immunodeficiency due to CORO1A deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_863054" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Severe combined immunodeficiency due to CTPS1 deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1648569" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Severe combined immunodeficiency due to IKK2 deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1384124" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Severe combined immunodeficiency due to LAT deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_862670" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Severe combined immunodeficiency due to LCK deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_895448" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Short stature, microcephaly, and endocrine dysfunction</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1648323" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Krakow type</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1799556" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">TFRC-related combined immunodeficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_331395" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Timothy syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_482919" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Trichohepatoenteric syndrome 2</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1648322" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Trichohepatoneurodevelopmental syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_854497" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Vasculitis due to ADA2 deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_340962" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Vici syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_477076" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">X-linked immunodeficiency with magnesium defect, Epstein-Barr virus infection and neoplasia</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1770239" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to SH2D1A deficiency</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_336848" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to XIAP deficiency</a></div></span></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32636299">Treatment of nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease: an official ATS/ERS/ESCMID/IDSA clinical practice guideline.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Daley CL,
|
||
Iaccarino JM,
|
||
Lange C,
|
||
Cambau E,
|
||
Wallace RJ Jr,
|
||
Andrejak C,
|
||
Böttger EC,
|
||
Brozek J,
|
||
Griffith DE,
|
||
Guglielmetti L,
|
||
Huitt GA,
|
||
Knight SL,
|
||
Leitman P,
|
||
Marras TK,
|
||
Olivier KN,
|
||
Santin M,
|
||
Stout JE,
|
||
Tortoli E,
|
||
van Ingen J,
|
||
Wagner D,
|
||
Winthrop KL</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur Respir J</span>
|
||
2020 Jul;56(1)
|
||
Epub 2020 Jul 7
|
||
doi: 10.1183/13993003.00535-2020.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32636299" target="_blank">32636299</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC8375621" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32628747">Treatment of Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Pulmonary Disease: An Official ATS/ERS/ESCMID/IDSA Clinical Practice Guideline.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Daley CL,
|
||
Iaccarino JM,
|
||
Lange C,
|
||
Cambau E,
|
||
Wallace RJ Jr,
|
||
Andrejak C,
|
||
Böttger EC,
|
||
Brozek J,
|
||
Griffith DE,
|
||
Guglielmetti L,
|
||
Huitt GA,
|
||
Knight SL,
|
||
Leitman P,
|
||
Marras TK,
|
||
Olivier KN,
|
||
Santin M,
|
||
Stout JE,
|
||
Tortoli E,
|
||
van Ingen J,
|
||
Wagner D,
|
||
Winthrop KL</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Infect Dis</span>
|
||
2020 Aug 14;71(4):e1-e36.
|
||
doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa241.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32628747" target="_blank">32628747</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC7768748" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30741636">Common Variable Immunodeficiency: Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, Clinical Manifestations, Diagnosis, Classification, and Management.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Yazdani R,
|
||
Habibi S,
|
||
Sharifi L,
|
||
Azizi G,
|
||
Abolhassani H,
|
||
Olbrich P,
|
||
Aghamohammadi A</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol</span>
|
||
2020;30(1):14-34.
|
||
Epub 2019 Feb 11
|
||
doi: 10.18176/jiaci.0388.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30741636" target="_blank">30741636</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22immunodeficiency%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (5906)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
|
||
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
|
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37951645">Common Variable Immunodeficiency.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Remiker A,
|
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Bolling K,
|
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Verbsky J</span><br />
|
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Med Clin North Am</span>
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2024 Jan;108(1):107-121.
|
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Epub 2023 Jul 21
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2023.06.012.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37951645" target="_blank">37951645</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33511666">Diagnosing Omenn syndrome.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cutts L,
|
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Bakshi A,
|
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Walsh M,
|
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Parslew R,
|
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Eustace K</span><br />
|
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Dermatol</span>
|
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2021 Mar;38(2):541-543.
|
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Epub 2021 Jan 29
|
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doi: 10.1111/pde.14401.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33511666" target="_blank">33511666</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31456526">Diagnostic Approach to the Patients with Suspected Primary Immunodeficiency.</a></div>
|
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Tavakol M,
|
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Jamee M,
|
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Azizi G,
|
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Sadri H,
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Bagheri Y,
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Zaki-Dizaji M,
|
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Mahdavi FS,
|
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Jadidi-Niaragh F,
|
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Tajfirooz S,
|
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Kamali AN,
|
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Aghamahdi F,
|
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Noorian S,
|
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Kojidi HT,
|
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Mosavian M,
|
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Matani R,
|
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Dolatshahi E,
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Porrostami K,
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Elahimehr N,
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Fatemi-Abhari M,
|
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Sharifi L,
|
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Arjmand R,
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Haghi S,
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Zainaldain H,
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Yazdani R,
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Shaghaghi M,
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Abolhassani H,
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Aghamohammadi A</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets</span>
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|
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doi: 10.2174/1871530319666190828125316.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31456526" target="_blank">31456526</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26454311">Common Variable Immunodeficiency: Diagnosis, Management, and Treatment.</a></div>
|
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Abbott JK,
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Gelfand EW</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Immunol Allergy Clin North Am</span>
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2015 Nov;35(4):637-58.
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|
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26454311" target="_blank">26454311</a></div>
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|
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/23202500">Clinical aspects of feline retroviruses: a review.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hartmann K</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Viruses</span>
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2012 Oct 31;4(11):2684-710.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/23202500" target="_blank">23202500</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC3509668" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Immunodeficiency%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (60272)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37951645">Common Variable Immunodeficiency.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Remiker A,
|
||
Bolling K,
|
||
Verbsky J</span><br />
|
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Med Clin North Am</span>
|
||
2024 Jan;108(1):107-121.
|
||
Epub 2023 Jul 21
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2023.06.012.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37951645" target="_blank">37951645</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36266261">Common Variable Immunodeficiency: More Pathways than Roads to Rome.</a></div>
|
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Peng XP,
|
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Caballero-Oteyza A,
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Grimbacher B</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Annu Rev Pathol</span>
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2023 Jan 24;18:283-310.
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Epub 2022 Oct 20
|
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doi: 10.1146/annurev-pathmechdis-031521-024229.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36266261" target="_blank">36266261</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34481993">Secondary immunodeficiencies: An overview.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Tuano KS,
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Seth N,
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Chinen J</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol</span>
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34481993" target="_blank">34481993</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33511666">Diagnosing Omenn syndrome.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cutts L,
|
||
Bakshi A,
|
||
Walsh M,
|
||
Parslew R,
|
||
Eustace K</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Dermatol</span>
|
||
2021 Mar;38(2):541-543.
|
||
Epub 2021 Jan 29
|
||
doi: 10.1111/pde.14401.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33511666" target="_blank">33511666</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30741636">Common Variable Immunodeficiency: Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, Clinical Manifestations, Diagnosis, Classification, and Management.</a></div>
|
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Yazdani R,
|
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Habibi S,
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Sharifi L,
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Azizi G,
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Abolhassani H,
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Olbrich P,
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Aghamohammadi A</span><br />
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|
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30741636" target="_blank">30741636</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Immunodeficiency%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (44413)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Therapy</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33936030">Treatment Strategies for GLILD in Common Variable Immunodeficiency: A Systematic Review.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lamers OAC,
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Smits BM,
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Leavis HL,
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de Bree GJ,
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Cunningham-Rundles C,
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Dalm VASH,
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Ho HE,
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Hurst JR,
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IJspeert H,
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Prevaes SMPJ,
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Robinson A,
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van Stigt AC,
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Terheggen-Lagro S,
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van de Ven AAJM,
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Warnatz K,
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van de Wijgert JHHM,
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van Montfrans J</span><br />
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Epub 2021 Apr 15
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doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.606099.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33936030" target="_blank">33936030</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC8086379" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30403304">Paediatric extrapolation: A necessary paradigm shift.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ollivier C,
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Mulugeta YL,
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Ruggieri L,
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Saint-Raymond A,
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Yao L</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Br J Clin Pharmacol</span>
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2019 Apr;85(4):675-679.
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Epub 2018 Dec 18
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30403304" target="_blank">30403304</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6422664" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28112552">Acupuncture for the Treatment of Peripheral Neuropathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Dimitrova A,
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28112552" target="_blank">28112552</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC5359694" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26371839">Practice parameter for the diagnosis and management of primary immunodeficiency.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bonilla FA,
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Khan DA,
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Ballas ZK,
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Chinen J,
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Frank MM,
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Hsu JT,
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Keller M,
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Kobrynski LJ,
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Komarow HD,
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Mazer B,
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Nelson RP Jr,
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Orange JS,
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Routes JM,
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Shearer WT,
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Sorensen RU,
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Verbsky JW,
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Bernstein DI,
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Blessing-Moore J,
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Lang D,
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Nicklas RA,
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Oppenheimer J,
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Portnoy JM,
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Randolph CR,
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Schuller D,
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Spector SL,
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Tilles S,
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Wallace D;
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Joint Task Force on Practice Parameters, representing the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology; the American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology; and the Joint Council of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Allergy Clin Immunol</span>
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Epub 2015 Sep 12
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doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2015.04.049.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26371839" target="_blank">26371839</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/2671931">Azidothymidine.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Oksenhendler E</span><br />
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<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Immunodeficiency%22%20AND%20Therapy%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (43540)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34966393">Creating Awareness for Primary Immunodeficiencies in Japan.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Takada H</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Front Immunol</span>
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Epub 2021 Dec 13
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doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.803459.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34966393" target="_blank">34966393</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC8710485" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33034020">Epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Salzberger B,
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Buder F,
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Lampl B,
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Ehrenstein B,
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Hitzenbichler F,
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Holzmann T,
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Schmidt B,
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Hanses F</span><br />
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Epub 2020 Oct 8
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doi: 10.1007/s15010-020-01531-3.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33034020" target="_blank">33034020</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC7543961" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/19523571">Epidemiology of hyponatremia.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Upadhyay A,
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Jaber BL,
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Madias NE</span><br />
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/19523571" target="_blank">19523571</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/10501310">Pneumococcal pneumonia: epidemiology and clinical features.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Marrie TJ</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Semin Respir Infect</span>
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1999 Sep;14(3):227-36.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/10501310" target="_blank">10501310</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/10228736">Epidemiology of respiratory infectious diseases.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Enarson DA,
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<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Immunodeficiency%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (28083)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25439358">Oral manifestations of allergic, infectious, and immune-mediated disease.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cowan GM,
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Lockey RF</span><br />
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25439358" target="_blank">25439358</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/23200671">Analyzing the cancer methylome through targeted bisulfite sequencing.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lee EJ,
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Luo J,
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/3299908">The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and transplantation.</a></div>
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<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Immunodeficiency%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (34085)</a></div></div>
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</div>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_104">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_systematic_reviews">Recent systematic reviews</h1><a sid="104" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln">
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35760476">Rectal tuberculosis: A systematic review.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Chaudhary P,
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Nagpal A,
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Padala SB,
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Mukund M,
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Bansal LK,
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Lal R</span><br />
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Epub 2021 Jun 16
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35760476" target="_blank">35760476</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32144513">Burkitt and Burkitt-Like Lymphomas: a Systematic Review.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Saleh K,
|
||
Michot JM,
|
||
Camara-Clayette V,
|
||
Vassetsky Y,
|
||
Ribrag V</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Curr Oncol Rep</span>
|
||
2020 Mar 6;22(4):33.
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s11912-020-0898-8.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32144513" target="_blank">32144513</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30624309">High Global Burden and Costs of Bacterial Vaginosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Peebles K,
|
||
Velloza J,
|
||
Balkus JE,
|
||
McClelland RS,
|
||
Barnabas RV</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Sex Transm Dis</span>
|
||
2019 May;46(5):304-311.
|
||
doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000972.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30624309" target="_blank">30624309</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/27060064">Systematic review of case reports of antiphospholipid syndrome following infection.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Abdel-Wahab N,
|
||
Lopez-Olivo MA,
|
||
Pinto-Patarroyo GP,
|
||
Suarez-Almazor ME</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Lupus</span>
|
||
2016 Dec;25(14):1520-1531.
|
||
Epub 2016 Apr 7
|
||
doi: 10.1177/0961203316640912.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/27060064" target="_blank">27060064</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC7508159" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/23543530">Megestrol acetate for treatment of anorexia-cachexia syndrome.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ruiz Garcia V,
|
||
López-Briz E,
|
||
Carbonell Sanchis R,
|
||
Gonzalvez Perales JL,
|
||
Bort-Marti S</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cochrane Database Syst Rev</span>
|
||
2013 Mar 28;2013(3):CD004310.
|
||
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004310.pub3.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/23543530" target="_blank">23543530</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6418472" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Immunodeficiency%22%20AND%20systematic%5Bsb%5D%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (1353)</a></div></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C0021051%5bDISCUI%5d&filter=method%3A2%5F8" target="_blank">Deletion/duplication analysis (31)</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C0021051%5bDISCUI%5d&filter=method%3A2%5F7" target="_blank">Sequence analysis of the entire coding region (33)</a></li>
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